14-15学年(高一,上)高中英语(必修1,新课标版)Unit1-3测试题(含答案,湖北专用)

14-15学年新课标高一上学期1册Unit1- 3测试(湖北)

Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）

第一部分词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1. Because of the heavy rain, the building work was almost three weeks behind .

A. situation

B. schedule

C. service

D. speed

2. Since the is so high, we can’t go high up to the top of the mountain without the oxygen tanks.

A. attitude

B. altitude

C. weather

D. wealth

3. It’s no use trying to him to give up smoking; he is so stubborn and won’t listen.

A. ignore

B. pack

C. persuade

D. suggest

4. The structure of the book is well and it is shown in a very interesting way.

A. scheduled

B. recognized

C. organized

D. experienced

5. The novel was made into a film in 1943 and again in 1967. I the former to the latter.

A. enjoy

B. like

C. prefer

D. accept

6. What I am concerned about is the quality of the food, and I never the price.

A. care about

B. set up

C. put up

D. go through

7. It’s often the husband who first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.

A. gives in

B. gives up

C. gives off

D. gives away

8. The task was difficult, but Helen’s expression let me know that she would not give up.

A. stubborn

B. reliable

C. concerned

D. determined

9. After several discussions, the Smiths decided to give up their trip to Canada.

A. finally

B. properly

C. gradually

D. actually

10. Although my father wasn’t feeling very well that morning, he still went to work .

A. as usual

B. on purpose

C. no longer

D. at present

第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20分)

“But what if I break my arm again?” my five-year-old daughter asked. I knew how much she wanted to learn to 11. Yet ever since she’d fallen off her bike and broken her arm, she’d been a little 12.

“Oh, honey,” I said, “I don’t 13you’ll break another arm.”

“But I could, couldn’t I?”

“Yes,” I admitted, and found myself 14for the right thing to say. At times like this, I wished I had a partner to 15to. But after a painful divorce, I had been 16to tell anyone who tried to 17me up that I was finally single.

“I don’t think I want to ride,” she said.

“And I thought you were 18to start riding your bike to school next year,” I added.

“I was,” she said.

“You know, honey,” I said, “everything you do comes with 19. You could break your arm in gymnastics. Do you want to 20going to gymnastics?”

“No,” she said. And with a determined spirit, she stood up and agreed to 21again. As we walked home, she asked, “Why were you and 22arguing last night?”

My mother was one of the many people who 23tried to fix me up. Many times I told her “no” to meeting the Mr. Perfect she had 24out for me. She just knew Steve was the man for me.

“You’re too 25to understand,” I told her.

She was 26for the next few minutes. Then she looked up and in a small 27gave me something to think about... “So I guess 28isn’t like a broken arm.”

Unable to 29, I did what I’d seen my brave little girl do that afternoon. I agreed to meet Steve. We married less than a year later. It turned out that my mother and my daughter were 30.

11. A. fish B. swim C. ride D. shoot

12. A. asleep B. afraid C. awake D. excited

13. A. think B. know C. care D. mind

14. A. waiting B. asking C. paying D. struggling

15. A. turn B. hand C. get D. refer

16. A. willing B. shy C. determined D. honest

17. A. wake B. make C. keep D. fix

18. A. wondering B. hoping C. refusing D. listening

19. A. risks B. benefits C. opinions D. thoughts

20. A. consider B. stop C. delay D. suggest

21. A. go B. come C. try D. run

22. A. grandma B. grandpa C. father D. mother

23. A. seldom B. never C. hardly D. always

24. A. worked B. picked C. taken D. brought

25. A. old B. happy C. young D. wonderful

26. A. quiet B. amazed C. angry D. puzzled

27. A. manner B. voice C. method D. hand

28. A. work B. society C. harm D. love

29. A. require B. hear C. answer D. learn

30. A. wrong B. kind C. sad D. right

第二部分阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)

A

There are just a few tips that will help you increase the life span (寿命) of your cell phone and cell phone battery (电池).

Below we are going to list the most important tips:

1. Try not to drop your cell phone. When you drop your cell phone, especially on a hard surface, it can cause damage to your phone and cell phone battery. If you drop it and think you may have damaged it, be sure to take it to your nearest cell phone service center.

2. When it is necessary to take your battery out, be sure not to let it contact metal objects such as

change and keys, which will make the battery not work properly.

3. Always be careful where you place your cell phone; don’t leave it in a car with extreme temperatures that may be too hot or too cold. Also be sure not to lay it down on a surface that may be wet as it will quickly ruin your phone.

4. One of the easiest ways to keep your phone in good condition is to take the time to read the directions when you first buy it. Be sure to follow the first charge instructions.

5. Do not use cell phone batteries and cell phone chargers that are not compatible (匹配的) with your exact cell phones. Be sure if you buy a charger from the store, you have bought the correct one.

6. Many companies will recycle (回收) or reuse your cell phone. Find ways you can reuse or recycle your old phone. In fact, many people donate their phones to some housewives.

31. Which of the following words has the similar meaning to the underlined word “contact”?

A. Touch.

B. Cover.

C. Keep.

D. Avoid.

32. In order to keep your cell phone in good condition, you had better before using it.

A. charge it well

B. read directions for use

C. examine it carefully

D. learn about its producer

33. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. If it rains, we’d better not take our cell phones.

B. We can put the battery and keys in a metal bag.

C. It is a good way to put the cell phone in the refrigerator.

D. We should use the right chargers for our cell phones.

34. According to the passage, we should follow the important tips EXCEPT .

A. place cell phones in safe places

B. follow the first charge instructions

C. keep your cell phone away from the wet surface

D. only give old cell phones to some housewives

B

As you are growing and changing, you have more responsibilities and also more freedom to spend time with other people. While you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where and when to go, your parents will put limits on you. So you may find you are arguing with your parents more than you used to. The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.

Here are some tips for how to avoid and handle arguments with your parents:

【1】Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you will be able to tell what they will say yes or no to before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place. Ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make you feel and suggest what you think are right rules. Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on.

【2】Try to remain calm when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you

are responsible and mature (成熟的) by talking instead of shouting.

【3】Spend time with your family. Some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with their friends. Communicate with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home. Suggest activities that your whole family will enjoy together such as going on a hike, taking a bike ride, or going to the beach.

35. We can learn from the passage that the right rules are those .

A. you have to obey

B. you and your parents have discussed

C. your parents make

D. you and your parents can both accept

36. When your parents prevent you from doing something, you should .

A. argue with them

B. control yourself

C. fight for your freedom

D. not listen to them

37. What’s the purpose of the family activities in the last paragraph?

A. To build up their bodies.

B. To visit more places of interest.

C. To make parents happy.

D. To make children and their parents get along better.

38. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. How to avoid arguments with your parents

B. Stupid rules parents make

C. H ow to say no to parents’ rules

D. Responsibilities and freedom for teens

C

There was a time when people used to communicate by writing letters to each other and sending them through the mail. As part of an elementary English class, students learned how to write different kinds of notes, which included the heading, body and closing in each. Among the different kinds they learned were the thank-you letters, which were common to send out for receiving a gift.

Today these are still the proper way to respond to (回应) receiving a gift. A thank-you letter should have the name and address of the person—it is going to be printed on the top of the page as well as the name and address of the person sending it. It should include the date the letter is being written and a friendly greeting as the opening line.

There are a number of reasons why people send thank-you letters. Some chances of giving the gift include Christmas, weddings, baby showers and birthdays. These are important events where the gift givers are usually present at a party. Even though you might thank your guests at some point during the party, it is still polite to send a card or a note some time afterward.

Other chances include hospital stays and funerals (葬礼). These are times when people send words and gifts of encouragement to the person with the illness or the loss. These people try their best to show how much they care and should be responded to with appreciation in the form of thank-you letters.

Creating your own notes to send through the mail does not have to be a tiring thing. If you have a computer and printer you can use different forms of words and pictures to make each one special to the

person who will receive it.

39. A thank-you letter should include .

A. a friendly greeting at the end

B. the date when you receive the gift

C. the place that the person is going to

D. the name of the person who sends the letter

40. Your friends may send you a gift of encouragement when .

A. you are busy with your work

B. your birthday is coming

C. you are ill in hospital

D. you are present at a party

41. Different forms of words are used in order to .

A. show your sincere thanks

B. make your letter popular

C. make the note easy to understand

D. show you are good at using a computer

42. What does the passage talk about?

A. There are different kinds of notes.

B. Receiving a gift is really happy.

C. Sending thank-you letters is necessary.

D. People should get on well with each other.

D

A suspected (可疑的) killer wolf caught by police is to be given a DNA test after a man said it was his pet dog, a husky.

The white animal was caught on March 23 at Nanshahe town in Tengzhou, Shandong Province, and identified (认定) by a local zoo as a 5-year-old she-wolf.

Police believed it was responsible for attacks on seven people, two of whom died.

But a local man surnamed Wang claimed it was his pet dog Lady that he had reared for two years, and it was gentle in nature.

“We have invited experts from some universities i n Shandong, and they will professionally determine whether it’s a wolf or a dog,” a wildlife protection officer said on Monday.

Xing Hao, a local zookeeper, told reporters, “Its cry is like that of a wolf. Its tail is also straight, not sticking up like a dog, and its ears are upright. All these facts are in line with a wolf’s characteristics (特征).”

But Wang disagreed. “It’s not a wolf but my dog. I recognized her at a glance from a news photo,” Wang told China Daily.

“Her name is Lady and she is very gentl e. I have raised her for nearly two years. At around 11 am last Friday, she ran away from home and never came back.”

Wang said he now works in another city in Shandong and was only told of events by friends on Friday night. “I recognized my Lady,” he said.“I hope I can get my pet back as soon as possible. During her capture (捕捉), she was hurt badly both physically and mentally. She’s very scared of people,” he said.

Wang has contacted local police and the zoo. “It’s quite understandable for local departments to do this, as they want to protect local people,” Wang said.

43. Wh at does the underlined word “reared” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. Trained.

B. Raised.

C. Bought.

D. Lost.

44. A dog is different from a wolf in the following EXCEPT .

A. its cry

B. its ears

C. its fur

D. its tail

45. According to the report, which of the following is expected to happen?

A. The captured animal will be killed.

B. The captured animal will receive a DNA test.

C. The captured animal will stay in a zoo.

D. The captured animal will be sent back to its owner.

46. In which section of a newspaper can we most probably read the report?

A. Animals and society.

B. Culture and entertainment.

C. Nature and culture.

D. Agriculture and customs.

E

This summer my family decided to take our vacation where the sun shines 24 hours a day! We went to Iceland. Although it sounds far away, it was actually only about 5 hours by plane from New York City. Day 1

Today we walked around the capital city of Iceland. Reykjavik is a European city filled with lots of history, shopping, and good restaurants. One famous place in Reykjavik is the big church in the city center. The famous film Die Another Day was shot here in 2002.

Day 2

We took the bus to go through the beautiful National Park, and then we went to Golden Waterfall in the highlands and the geysers (间歇泉).

There were several active geysers that we were able to stand right near. The geysers threw up hot water every ten minutes and it was a sight to see. Hot water from the geysers is one of Iceland’s greatest treasures. Not only is it used to heat houses and produce electricity (电) but it is also wonderful to just sit in it.

We also went to see several waterfalls and were even able to walk behind one of the waterfalls. It is unusual to be able to touch a waterfall in nature. It was a very exciting day.

Day 3

Tired and exhausted from all the excitement of this wonderful country, we took a taxi to the airport. Goodbye, Iceland. I am really looking forward to our return.

47. What do we know about the capital city of Iceland?

A. It’s a new European city.

B. It’s a good place to visit.

C. It’s a center of film-making.

D. It’s near New York State.

48. The right order of the writer’s journey should be.

A. Reykjavik, National Park, the geysers, Golden Waterfall

B. Golden Waterfall, Reykjavik, National Park, the geysers

C. Reykjavik, National Park, Golden Waterfall, the geysers

D. Golden Waterfall, National Park, Reykjavik, the geysers

49. What is special about the geysers in Iceland?

A. They are the main water supply for every house.

B. They include a large number of small geysers.

C. They throw up more water in summer.

D. They can be used to provide energy.

50. We can learn from the passage that the writer .

A. knew little about Iceland before he visited it

B. had an enjoyable trip with his family in Iceland

C. went to Iceland by plane but returned by taxi

D. decided not to take a vacation once again in Iceland

第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分50分）

第一节完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

51. The official told the reporters the relatives of the victims in the train crash the day before. (meet)

这位官员告诉记者昨天他已经见过这次火车相撞事故中遇难者的亲属了。

52. It was when she was only 14 years old her first book, which is about puppy love. (write)

正是在她只有14岁时，她写了自己的第一本书。那本书是关于青少年早恋的。

53. Before I left, the doctor my grandpa the truth. (advise)

在我离开之前，医生建议我不要告诉爷爷真相。

54. The head teacher requested that every student to school to read in the last class. (bring)

校长要求每个学生都要带一本书来学校在最后一节课阅读。

55. The American guests our school in half an hour, and we are busy making preparations. (come)

半个小时后来自美国的客人就要到我们学校了，我们正忙着做准备。

56. my daughter was very fond of pop music, but now she seems to be interested in Chinese folk music. (there)

曾经有一段时间我女儿非常喜欢流行乐，但现在她似乎对中国的民乐感兴趣。

57. David a job ever since he came to China, but he hasn’t found one he especially likes. (look)

戴维自来到中国一直在找工作，但他还没找到一个他特别喜欢的工作。

58. Mr. Green, as well as his wife, walked slowly along the street with them. (follow)

格林先生和他的妻子沿着街边散步，他们的宠物狗在后面跟着。

59. Last night Peter gave me a call and asked me their discussion the following day. (join)

昨天晚上彼得给我打了个电话问我明天是否参加他们的讨论。

60. Such is life. sometimes, you won’t get a good result. (try)

这就是生活。有时即使你已经尽了自己最大的努力，你也不会得到好的结果。

第二节短文写作（满分30分）

选做题一

假如你是Peter，你的表弟Tony迁入他爸爸工作的城市里上学，上周他给你写信诉说他没有朋友的烦恼，请你根据以下要点给他回信，提出一些交友建议。

要点：

1. 在居住区玩耍时主动与同龄人交流，结交新朋友；

2. 跟随家长到公共场所、课外或周末参加各种活动、郊游等；

3. 保持良好心态。

注意：

1. 词数120左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

选做题二

请根据以下提示，结合你生活或学习中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。

Sometimes we can’t avoid (避免) feeling lonely, so it is important for us to learn how to deal with loneliness.

注意：

①无须写标题；②除诗歌外，文体不限；

③内容必须结合你生活中的一个事例；

④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；

⑤词数不少于120；如引用提示语则不计入总词数。

参考答案：

1-10 BBCCC AADAA

11-30 CBADA CDBAB CADBC ABDCD

31-50 ABDDD BDADC ACBCB ABCDB

完成句子

51. (that) he had met

52. that she wrote

53. advised me not to tell/advised me that I (should) not tell

54. (should) bring a book

55. are coming to /will come to

56. There was a time when

57. has been looking for

58. their pet dog following

59. whether/if I would join in

60. Even if/Even though you have tried your best

选做题一

Dear Tony,

Sorry to hear that you have trouble making friends there. Now, I’d like to give you some usefu l tips on how to make friends.

Firstly, you can try to play with the kids in your neighborhood so that you will know them. Secondly, you can ask your parents to take you to parks or other public places where there are lots of kids. Thirdly, you can try making friends by taking part in activities after class or on weekends. In conclusion, try to be active wherever you are and keep this in mind: it takes time and patience to make friends.

I hope you will find a best friend soon!

Yours truly,

Peter

选做题二

In our life, we sometimes feel lonely and depressed. So we should find proper ways to lift our spirits by driving away loneliness.

When I was admitted into high school, I felt lonely as I didn’t know anyone in the new environment. As a result, I often missed my old classmates and friends. Feeling left out in a crowd of classmates, I was very upset. In this case, I turned my attention to my study. Meanwhile, I learned to actively make friends with people around me, respecting them and giving them help when possible. I also spared time to develop my own interest, thus finding many friends who shared the same interest with me. Gradually, I became happy and cheerful.

This experience taught me that it’s so natural that anyone may feel lonely. To get this situation changed and be a popular person, we ought to make every effort to improve ourselves and show our concern for others.

新课标高中英语必修一unit4学案

Unit 4 Earthquake 1、shake v.＆n. ①v t.＆vi.(shook, shaken) 摇动；震动；颤抖; shake hands with sb /shake sb’ s hand / shake sb. by the hand 与…握手 shake one’ s head at sb 朝某人摇头(表否定, 怀疑, 悲伤, 不赞成等) shake with…. 因…..而颤抖 e.g.: a. shake with laughter, fear, rage, etc 笑得, 吓得, 气得……打颤 b. shake with cold 冻得发抖 shake one’ s fist at sb 向某人挥拳表示愤怒或恐吓. e.g.: a. shake the bottle before using. 使用之前请摇动瓶子. b. The earthquake shook the building. 地震使房子振动. ②n. [ c ] (多用单数) 摇动; 震动; e.g.: a shale pf the head 摇头 辨析: shake, tremble ,quake ①shake 为常用词, 表示短促而迅速地上下往来摇动. ②tremble 尤指身体因恐惧、激动或愤怒轻微、快速、不由自主地颤抖. e.g.: tremble with rage, excitement etc trembling hands 颤抖的手 ③quake 较为正式, 常同tremble ,但含“猛烈”的意思. e.g.: quake with fear/cold 因恐惧[寒冷]而颤抖. △quake n. (口) == earthquake 练习: The boy shook his mother’s hand. →The boy shook hand. 2、right away == at once / without delay. 毫不耽搁地；不可用于进行时态. e.g.: I’ll write to him right away. right now == immediately / in no time / in a moment / at this very moment / at present 立刻;在此时;在此刻. 在作“在此时”, “在此刻”讲时,可用于进行时态. e.g.: He’s writing a novel right now. 2、rise vi. (rose; risen) ①(太阳, 月亮, 星星等)升起;出现; == go up / come up 反义→set ②(物价, 东西等)上涨;上升; == go up / increase(vi.) 反义→go down / fall / drop rise to 上升到; rise by 上升了; ③(人等)站起来,起床,起身. rise to one’s feet == stand up 站起来 raise sb to one’s feet 把某人扶起来 early to bed and early to rise 早睡早起 n. 升起;升高；增加=increase give rise to sth 引起;导致; == cause sth / lead to / result in / bring about sth give sb a rise 给某人涨工资;提职; the rise and fall of the British Empire 大英帝国的兴衰 e.g.: a. The Sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

高中英语必修一单元测试卷

高中英语必修一单元测试卷 I. 单词拼写（共5题，计5分） 1.Keeping a healthy ________ (饮食) is quite important. 2.After ___________(毕业) from university, Ning Jin plans to go to the countryside to work as a teacher. 3.You shouldn’t use formal words in _p_______ letters to friends. 4._________ (广告) usually attempt to attract people’s attention. 5.I often play games with my family to _r________ my stress. II. 完形填空（共20小题，计30分） Telling the truth is a very good habit. If you 36 speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of 37 ! Here is a story of a man who did a lot of 38 things, but his promise to tell the truth _ 39_ him. Once a man came to a prophet（预言家）and said, “Oh, prophet, I have many bad 40 . Which one of them should I 41 first？”The prophet said,“Give up tellin g 42 first and always speak the truth. ”The man promised to do so and went home. At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out , he thought for a moment about the 43 he made with the prophet. “44 tomorrow the prophet asks me where I have been, what shall I say？Shall I say that I went out 45？No, I cannot say that. But nor can I lie. If I tell the truth, 46 will start hating me and call me a thief. I would be 47 for stealing.” So the man 48 not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit. Next day, he 49 drinking wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the prophet if he asks me what I did during the day？I cannot tell a lie, and if I speak the truth people will 50 me, because a Muslim is not 51 to drink wine.” And so he gave up the 52 of drinking wine. In this way, 53 the man thought of doing something bad, he 54 his promise to tell the truth. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very 55 person. 36. A. always B. hardly C. sometimes D. never 37. A. time B. money C. trouble D. energy 38. A . great B. bad C. strange D. stupid 39. A. educated B. bothered C. tested D. saved 40. A. habits B. friends C. purposes D. collections 41. A. take in B. bring back C. give up D. depend on 42. A. stories B. truths C. reasons D. lies 43. A. plan B. secret C. promise D. mistake 44. A. Because B. Unless C. Since D. If 45. A. stealing B. drinking C. walking D. dancing 46. A. none B. someone C. anyone D. everyone 47. A. controlled B. admired C. punished D. killed 48. A. refused B. tried C. decided D. agreed 49. A. talked about B. felt like C. adapted to(适应) D. broke down 50. A. understand B. like C. hate D. respect

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

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