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西南交大-大学英语3-离线作业

西南交大-大学英语3-离线作业
西南交大-大学英语3-离线作业

2013—2014学年第一学期

离线作业

科目:大学英语III

姓名:李冬军

学号: 1524582

专业:车辆工程2015-26班(专本)

西南交通大学网络教育学院

直属学习中心

大学英语III第1次作业主观题

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “How to Keep Healthy”. You should write no less than 80 words.

What is the most important thing in the world? I think it is health.

You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.

What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts get sick less than those who don't. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends.

By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them.

I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.

大学英语III第2次作业主观题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “My Favorite Season”. You should write no less than 80 words.

My favorite season is winter.It lasts from December to February.It is the coidest season in the year.In winter,the days are very short.When it comes ,the leaves fall from the trees.When it snows,the ground is white with snow.We can wear warm clothes and go to make snowmen.It is a good season for skating .I like winter best.

大学英语III第3次作业主观题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Private Cars”. You should write no less than 80 words.

Nowadays more and more private cars have entered thousands of ordinary families. Privatecars are used every day to carry i people to and from work. At weekends, private cars take families on joyful outings. Most of people living in the city like private cars very much. What is more, the development of the car industry will stimulate other industries, such as iron and steel production. So the private car benefits the growth of economy.

Private cars, like everything else, have more than one face. Private cars have also given rise to a series of problems. For example,

the street are crowded with cars. They not only cause traffic accidents which injure or kill a large number of people each year, but also make great noise and give off many poisonous gases. But I believe we can

solve all of the problems in the near futrue.

大学英语III第4次作业主观题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “A City to Remember”. You should write no less than 80 words.

Every city, be it big or small, rural or urban, ancient or modern, has its own breath of life.

Singapore, a small Southeast Asian city-state off the southern tip of the Malay Pennisula, is definitely a city to remember. The mo st remarkable aspect of Singapore is the cosmopolitan nature of h er population, a natural result of the country”s excellent geographical position and commercial success. Today, Singapore is a bustling cosmopolitan city populated with high-rise buildings and landscape gardens. Brimming with a harmonious ble nd of culture, cuisine, arts and architecture, Singapore is a dynami c city that”s rich in contrast and colour. In fact, you can even say that Singap ore embodies the finest of both East and West. All in all, Singapore , unique and warm, is a city to remember.

大学英语III第5次作业主观题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Online Shopping”. You should write no less than 80 words.

Just as its name implies, online shopping is to conduct the shopping activities online.With the development of Internet and electronic commerce,it seems to be gaining in popularity.

Online shopping is accessible round the clock and it makes the world's marketplace at your fingertips. It is so convenience that you can buy whatever you want even at 3 a.m. in the morning; you can choose from a wider variety of things available for you to shop which may not be available in the local brick and mortar

stores.What's more,it's always cheaper for you.

However,given the lack of ability to inspect merchandise before purchase, consumers are at higher risk of fraud on the part of the merchant than in a physical store. So,when shopping online,we have to choose goods with care.

But all in all, I would say its advantages outweigh its disadvantages.

西南交大-大学英语3-离线作业

2013—2014学年第一学期 离线作业 科目:大学英语III 姓名:李冬军 学号: 1524582 专业:车辆工程2015-26班(专本) 西南交通大学网络教育学院 直属学习中心

大学英语III第1次作业主观题 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “How to Keep Healthy”. You should write no less than 80 words. What is the most important thing in the world? I think it is health. You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly. What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts get sick less than those who don't. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends. By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.

大学物理答案第八章 西南交大版

大学物理答案第八章西南交大版 第八章相对论 8-1 选择题 v(1)一火箭的固有长度为L,相对于地面作匀速直线运动的速度为,火箭上有一个1 v人从火箭的后端向火箭前端上的一个靶子发射一颗相对于火箭的速度为的子弹。在火箭2上测得子弹从射出到击中靶的时间间隔是: LL(A) (B) v,vv122 LL(C) (D) [B] 2v,v21,,v1,v/c11 v解:在火箭参考系中,子弹以速率,匀速通过距离L,所需的时间 2 L ,t,v2 (2)关于同时性有人提出以下一些结论,其中哪个是正确的, (A)在一惯性系同时发生的两个事件,在另一惯性系一定不同时发生。 (B)在一惯性系不同地点同时发生的两个事件,在另一惯性系一定同时发生。 (C)在一惯性系同一地点同时发生的两个事件,在另一惯性系一定同时发生。 (D)在一惯性系不同地点不同时发生的两个事件,在另一惯性系一定不同时发生。 [C] u,,,解:由洛仑兹变换,可知: ,t,,t,,x,,2c,, ,,t,0,,x,0,t,0当时,即在一个惯性系中同时同地发生的两个事件,在另一惯性系中一定同时发生; ,,t,0,,x,0,t,0当时即 在一个惯性系中的同时异地事件,在另一惯性系中必然不同时。

,,x,0,,t,0,t当时的大小有各种可能性,不是必然不为零的。 (3)一宇宙飞船相对地球以0.8c(c表示真空中光速)的速度飞行,一光脉冲从船尾传到船头,飞船上的观察者测得飞船长为90m,地球上的观察者测得脉冲从船尾发出和到达船头两个事件的空间间隔为 65 (A)90m (B)54m (C)270m (D)150m [C] ,,ss系,飞船系为系。系相对于系沿x轴方向以飞行,解:设地球系为 u,0.8css 1,, 21,0.8 90,,,s,x,90m系中, ,t,c ,,,,x,,x,ut由洛仑兹坐标变换得 ,,,,,x,,,x,u,t 190,,,90,0.8c,,,2 c,,1,0.8 ,270m 163.6,10J(4)某核电站年发电量为100亿度,它等于的能量,如果这是由核材料的 全部静止能转化产生的,则需要消耗的核材料的质量为 (A)0.4kg (B)0.8kg 77(C) (D) [A] ,,12,10kg1/12,10kg 2解:由质能关系 E,mc00 16E3.6,100 m,,,0.4kg0228c,,3,10 (5)设某微观粒子的总能量是它的静止能量的K倍,则其运动速度的大小 cc2(A) (B) 1,KK,1K cc2(C) (D) [C] ,,K,1KK,2K,1K 22解:由质能关系 E,mc,E,mc00

西南交大大学物理CII作业 参考答案

?物理系_2015_09 《大学物理CII》作业No.7 热力学第二定律 班级________ 学号________ 姓名_________ 成绩_______ 一、判断题:(用“T”和“F”表示) [ F ] 1.在任意的绝热过程中,只要系统与外界之间没有热量传递,系统的温度就不 会发生变化。 此说法不对. 在绝热过程中,系统与外界无热量交换,Q=0.但不一定系统与外界无作功,只要系 统与外界之间有作功的表现,由热力学第一定律Q=E+W,可知,E=-W,即对应有内能的改 变.而由E=νC,T可知,有E,一定有T,即有温度的变化. [ F ] 2.在循坏过程中系统对外做的净功在数值上等于p-V图中封闭曲线所包围的面 积,因此封闭曲线包围的面积越大,循坏效率就越高。 有人说,因为在循环过程中系统对外做的净功在数值等于p-V图中封闭曲线所包围的面积,所以封闭曲线所包围的面积越大,循环效率就越高,对吗? 答:不正确,因为循环效率取决于系统对外做的净功和系统由高温热源吸收的热量,只 有在从高温热源吸收的热量一定的情况下,封闭曲线所包围的面积越大,即系统对外所 做的净功越多,循环效率越高,如果从高温热源吸收的热量不确定,则循环效率不一定 越高 [ F ] 3.系统经历一正循坏后,系统与外界都没有变化。 系统经历一正循环后,系统的状态没有变化;(2)系统经历一正循环后,系统与 外界都没有变化; (3)系统经历一正循环后,接着再经历一逆循环,系统与外界亦均无变化。 解说法(1)正确,系统经历一正循环后,描述系统状态的内能是单值函数,其内能 不变,系统的状态没有变化。 说法(2)错误,系统经过一正循环,系统内能不变,它从外界吸收热量,对外作功,由 热力学第二定律知,必定要引起外界的变化。 说法(3)错误,在正逆过程中所引起外界的变化是不能消除的。 [ F ] 4.第二类永动机不可能制成是因为违背了能量守恒定律。 解:第二类永动机并不违背能量守恒定律,但它违背了热力学第二定律。 [ F ] 5.一热力学系统经历的两个绝热过程和一个等温过程,可以构成一个循环过程解:循环构成了一个单热源机,这违反了开尔文表述。

大学英语II第三次作业(西南交大)

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题) 1. –What time is it? –____________________. (A) My watch keeps good time (B) My watch is five minutes fast (C) My watch says three o’clock (D) I say three o’clock 正确答案:C 解答参考:[第三单元] 本题问句是“现在几点钟”,C项“我的表是三点钟”。A项“我的表走时准确”,B项“我的表快五分钟”,D项“我说是三点钟”都不符合习惯表达法。 2. –Could you tell me the time, please? –____________________. (A) Yes, I can (B) No, I can’t (C) It’s four thirty (D) It’s Friday 正确答案:C 解答参考:[第三单元]C 本题仍是问时间,回答应该直接告诉对方时间,故C项正确。 3. –What day is tomorrow? –Today is Tuesday. So it’s________. (A) Monday (B) Wednesday (C) Thursday (D) Saturday 正确答案:B 解答参考:[第三单元]B 本题问“明天是星期几”,回答“今天是星期二,所以明天是星期三”。 4. –When is your birthday? –____________________. (A) It’s April 18th (B) It’s Sunday (C) It’s August

大学物理(西南交大)作业参考答案1

NO.1 质点运动学和牛顿定律 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择 1. 对于沿曲线运动的物体,以下几种说法中哪种是正确的: [ B ] (A) 切向加速度必不为零. (B) 法向加速度必不为零(拐点处除外). (C) 由于速度沿切线方向,法向分速度必为零,因此法向加速度必为零. (D) 若物体作匀速率运动,其总加速度必为零. (E) 若物体的加速度a 为恒矢量,它一定作匀变速率运动. 2.一质点作一般曲线运动,其瞬时速度为V ,瞬时速率为V ,某一段时间内的平均速度为V ,平均速率为V , 它门之间的关系为:[ D ] (A )∣V ∣=V ,∣V ∣=V ; (B )∣V ∣≠V ,∣V ∣=V ; (C )∣V ∣≠V ,∣V ∣≠V ; (D )∣V ∣=V ,∣V ∣≠V . 3.质点作曲线运动,r 表示位置矢量,v 表示速度,a 表示加速度,S 表示路程,a τ表示切向加速度,下列表达式中, [ D ] (1) d /d t a τ=v , (2) v =t r d /d , (3) v =t S d /d , (4) d /d t a τ= v . (A) 只有(1)、(4)是对的. (B) 只有(2)、(4)是对的. (C) 只有(2)是对的. (D) 只有(1)、(3)是对的.(备注:经过讨论认为(1)是对的) 4.某物体的运动规律为t k t 2 d /d v v -=,式中的k 为大于零的常量.当0=t 时,初速为0v ,则速度v 与时 间t 的函数关系是 [ C ] (A) 0221v v += kt , (B) 0221 v v +-=kt , (C) 02121v v +=kt , (D) 0 2121v v + -=kt 5.质点作半径为R 的变速圆周运动时的加速度大小为(v 表示任一时刻质点的速率) [ D ] (A) t d d v .(B) 2 v R . (C) R t 2 d d v v +.(D) 2 /1242d d ??? ????????? ??+??? ??R t v v . 6.质点沿x 方向运动,其加速度随位置的变化关系为:a=3 1 +3x 2. 如在x=0处,速度v 0=5m.s -1,则在x=3m 处的速度为:[ A ] (A )9 m.s -1; (B )8 m.s -1; (C )7.8 m.s -1; (D )7.2 m.s -1 . 7.如图所示,假设物体沿着竖直面上圆弧形轨道下滑,轨道是光滑的,在从A 至C 的下滑过程中,下面哪个说法是正确的?[ E ] (A) 它的加速度大小不变,方向永远指向圆心. (B) 它的速率均匀增加. (C) 它的合外力大小变化,方向永远指向圆心. (D) 它的合外力大小不变. (E) 轨道支持力的大小不断增加. 8.物体作圆周运动时,正确的说法是:[ C ] (A )加速度的方向一定指向圆心; (B )匀速率圆周运动的速度和加速度都恒定不变; (C )必定有加速度,且法向分量一定不为零; (D )速度方向一定在轨道的切线方向,法向分速度为零,所以法向加速度一定为零; 9.以下五种运动形式,a 保持不变的运动是 [ E ] A

西南交大大学英语2第3次作业

本次作业是本门课程本学期的第3次作业,注释如下:大学英语II 第3单元作业题 一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题) 1. –What time is it? –____________________. (A) My watch keeps good time (B) My watch is five minutes fast (C) My watch says three o’clock (D) I say three o’clock 你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C 解答参考:[第三单元] 本题问句是“现在几点钟”,C项“我的表是三点钟”。A项“我的表走时准确”,B项“我的表快五分钟”,D项“我说是三点钟”都不符合习惯表达法。 2. –Could you tell me the time, please? –____________________. (A) Yes, I can (B) No, I can’t (C) It’s four thirty (D) It’s Friday 你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C 解答参考:[第三单元]C 本题仍是问时间,回答应该直接告诉对方时间,故C项正确。 3. –What day is tomorrow? –Today is Tuesday. So it’s________. (A) Monday (B) Wednesday (C) Thursday (D) Saturday 正确答案:B 解答参考:[第三单元]B 本题问“明天是星期几”,回答“今天是星期二,所以明天是星期三”。 4. –When is your birthday? –____________________. (A) It’s April 18th (B) It’s Sunday (C) It’s August (D) I was born in 1988

大学物理(西南交大)作业参考答案5

NO.5 电势、导体与※电介质中的静电场 (参考答案) 班级: 学号: 姓名: 成绩: 一 选择题 1.真空中一半径为R 的球面均匀带电Q ,在球心O 处有一带电量为q 的点电荷,如图所示,设无穷远处为电势零点,则在球内离球心O 距离为r 的P 点处的电势为: (A )r q 04πε; (B )(041 R Q r q +πε; (C )r Q q 04πε+; (D ))(0 41 R q Q r q -+ πε; 参考:电势叠加原理。 [ B ] 2.在带电量为-Q 的点电荷A 的静电场中,将另一 带电量为q 的点电荷B 从a 点移动到b ,a 、b 两点距离点电荷A 的距离分别为r 1和r 2,如图,则移动过程中电场力做功为: (A )(2 101 1Q --; (B )(2 101 14r r qQ -πε; (C ) )(2 1 114r r qQ --πε; (D ) ) (4120r r qQ --πε。 参考:电场力做功=势能的减小量。A=W a -W b =q(U a -U b ) 。 [ C ] 3.某电场的电力线分布情况如图所示,一负电荷从M 点移到N 点,有人根据这个图做出以下几点结论,其中哪点是正确的? (A )电场强度E M <E N ; (B )电势U M <U N ; (C )电势能W M <W N ; (D )电场力的功A >0。 [ C ] 4.一个未带电的空腔导体球壳内半径为R ,在腔内离球心距离为d (d <R )处,固定一电量为+q 的点电荷,用导线把球壳接地后,再把地线撤去,选无穷远处为电势零点,则球心O 处的点势为: (A )0; (B )d q 4πε; (C )-R q 04πε; (D ))(1 1 40 R d q - πε。 参考:如图,先用高斯定理可知导体内表面电荷为-q ,外表面无电荷(可分析)。虽然内表面电荷分布不均,但到O 点的距离相同,故由电势叠加原理可得。 [ D ] ※5.在半径为R 的球的介质球心处有电荷+Q ,在球面上均匀分布电荷-Q ,则在球内外处的电势分别为: (A )内r Q πε4+,外r Q 04πε-; (B )内r Q πε4+,0; 参考:电势叠加原理。注:原题中ε为ε0 (C )R Q r Q πεπε44-+内 ,0; (D )0,0 。 [ C ] r 2 (-Q)A b r 1 B a (q )

西南交大-大学英语II-第1-5次作业

2015—2016第二学期 离线作业 科目:大学英语II 姓名:金宇 学号: 专业:铁道工程技术 2015-48班(高专) \ 西南交通大学远程与继续教育学院 直属学习中心

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