?
or hypomethylation) and its impact on gene expression have been implicated in many disease processes, including cancer1.
T o enable cost-effective DNA methylation analysis for a variety of applica-tions, Illumina offers a robust methylation profiling platform consisting of proven chemistries and the iScan and HiScan?SQ systems. The Human-Methylation450 BeadChip (Figure 1) offers a unique combination of comprehensive, expert-selected coverage and high throughput at a low price, making it ideal for screening large sample populations such as those used in genome-wide association study (GWAS) cohorts. By providing quantitative methylation measurement at the single-CpG–site level for normal and formalin-fixed parafin-embedded (FFPE) samples, this assay offers powerful resolution for understanding epigenetic changes.
Comprehensive Genome-Wide Coverage
The Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip provides unparalleled, genome-wide coverage featuring comprehensive gene region and CpG island coverage, plus additional high-value content selected with the guidance of methylation experts. Infinium HD technology enables content selection independent of bias-associated limitations often associated with methylated DNA capture methods. As a result, 99% of RefSeq genes are covered, including those in regions of low CpG island density and at risk for being missed by commonly used capture methods. Importantly, coverage was targeted across gene regions with sites in the promoter region, 5'UTR, first exon, gene body, and 3'UTR in order to provide the broadest, most comprehensive view of methylation state possible (Figure 2). This multiple-site approach was extended
to CpG islands/CpG island regions for which 96% of islands were covered overall, with multiple sites within islands and island shores, as well as those regions flanking island shores (island shelves). Beyond gene and CpG island regions, multiple additional content categories requested by methylation experts were also included:
? CpG sites outside of CpG islands
? Non-CpG methylated sites identified in human stem cells
? Differentially methylated sites identified in tumor versus normal (multiple forms of cancer) and across several tissue types
? FANTOM 4 promoters
? DNase hypersensitive sites
? miRNA promoter regions
? ~ 90% of content contained on the Illumina HumanMethylation27 BeadChip
Streamlined Workflow
The HumanMethylation450 BeadChip follows a user-friendly, streamlined workflow that does not require PCR. Its low sample input requirement (as low as 500 ng), enables analysis of valuable samples
Infinium
The ideal solution for affordable, large sample–size genome-wide DNA methylation studies.
R2 = 0.9969
S e q u e n c i n g
S e q u e n c i n g
Lung Normal
Lung Tumor
R2= 0.92
R2= 0.93
Summary
The HumanMethylation450 BeadChip’s unique combination of
comprehensive, expert-selected coverage, high sample throughput
capacity, and affordable price makes it an ideal solution for large
sample–size, genome-wide DNA methylation studies.
References
1. Portela A, Esteller M (2010) Epigenetic modifications and human disease.
Nat Biotechnology 28: 1057–1068.
2. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0e1760634.html,/products/humanht_12_expression_beadchip_kits_
v4.ilmn
3. Infinium HD FFPE DNA Restoration Protocol
4. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0e1760634.html,/products/infinium_ffpe_dna_restoration_solution.
ilmn
5. Infinium HD FFPE Methylation Assay, Manual Protocol
6. Infinium HD FFPE Methylation Assay, Automated Protocol
7. Illumina FFPE QC Assay Protocol
Illumina? +1.800.809.4566 toll-free ? 1.858.202.4566 tel ? techsupport@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0e1760634.html, ? https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0e1760634.html, FoR RESEARCH USE onLy
? 2012 Illumina, Inc. All rights reserved.
Illumina, illumina Dx, BaseSpace, BeadArray, BeadXpress, cBot, CSPro, DASL, DesignStudio, Eco, GAIIx, Genetic Energy, Genome Analyzer, GenomeStudio, GoldenGate, HiScan, HiSeq, Infinium, iSelect, MiSeq, Nextera, Sentrix, SeqMonitor, Solexa, TruSeq, VeraCode, the pumpkin orange color, and the Genetic Energy streaming bases design are trademarks or registered trademarks of Illumina, Inc. All other brands and names contained herein are the property of their respective owners.
Pub. No. 270-2010-001 Current as of 09 March 2012