人教版七年级英语下册期中测试题含答案
七年级英语下册期中测试题
时间：90分钟分数：120分
I、单项选择。(20分)
( )1. Thank you for _____ the school play.
A. joining
B. to join
C. join
D. is joining
( )2. The students often ___ games after class.
They ____ volleyball over there now.
A. are playing, are playing
B. are playing, play
C. play, play
D. play, are playing
( )3. ______ interesting news it is!
A. What an B .How C. What D. How an
( )4. ---Isn’t it cute ?
---_______. I like it very much.
A .Yes，it isn’t
B .No，it is
C .Yes，it is D. No, it isn’t.
( )5. Could you take a message ________ her ?
A .as
B .for
C .to
D .in
( )6. We usually go to school_____ the day and go home ____night.
A .in ,in
B .on, at
C .at, during
D .in, at
( )7.The girl ___ long hair and blue eyes is running _____ the hallway .
A. with ,in B .has ,in C .with ,on D .has ,under
( )8.Everyone ______ him, because he is friendly.
A. like
B. likes
C. to like
D. liking
( ) 9. ——What language does the woman speak?
——She speaks______ . She' s from Australia.
A. Japanese
B. Chinese
C. French
D. English
( ) 10.The koalas are _________ cute.
A. kinds of
B. kind of
C. all kinds of
D. a kind of
( ) 11. Why not _____ for dinner with us?
A. to go
B. going
C. goes
D. go
( ) 12. ——Let’s ______ to the movies now. ――That _________ great.
A. going, sounding
B. go, sounds
C. go, sound
D. goes, sounds
( ) 13.He is having a great time ________ the movies .
A. see
B. to see
C. seeing
D. sees
( ) 14.Where _____ your pen pals _____ ?
A. are, from
B. do, from
C. do, come
D. is , from
( ) 15.______ is the weather in Beijing now?
——It’s ____________.
A. What’s , winding
B. How, winds
C. What’s , winds
D. How, windy
( ) 16.—— __________ it going? —— Great!
A. What’s
B. How’s
C. Why is
D. Where’s
( ) 17.There are many people on the ship .They are _______ and happy .
A. relaxed
B. relaxing
C. relax
D. to relax
（）18. Look! The man ________ under the tree is enjoying the cool.
A. lie
B. lying
C. is lying
D. lies
( )19.——Let’s go to see the action movies. ——_________.
A. Yes, we do
B. No, we don’t
C. That sounds exciting
D. No, thanks.
( ) 20.Tony is busy _____his homework.
A. doing
B. do
C. to do
D. does
II. 阅读理解。根据短文内容，选择最佳答案(40分)。
(A)
Fall is also called autumn. Fall days are cool. Days get shorter in fall. Leaves begin to fall from the trees. There are yellow, red and brown leaves. The colors of all are beautiful. Fall is harvest time. It is the time to gather apples, pumpkins and corn. Squirrels gather nuts in fall. Many birds fly to south. Students go back to school in fall. Football is the most popular fall sport. Thousands of people go to the game at the weekend. There are games for high schools and colleges on Fridays and Saturdays. Most professional football teams have matches on Sunday.
( )21. The days in fall are_________ .
A. shorter
B. cooler
C. warmer
D. A and B
( )22.____________ is the most popular sport in fall.
A. Football
B. Basketball
C. Skating
D. Going hiking
( ) 23. What does the word “fall” mean when we talk about seasons?
A. It is only a verb(动词).
B. It means autumn.
C. It means harvest time.
D. It means many birds must fly to south. ( )24. People usually go to the games______________ .
A. in the afternoon
B. after work
C. at the weekend
D. in the daytime
( )25.What’s the Chinese for “professional”?
A.业余的
B.富有的
C.精通的
D.职业的
(B)
In most parts of the world there are four seasons. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. In different seasons people wear different clothes and do different things.
For example, in summer the weather is hot, so people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming, boating or surfing. But near the polar regions(极地), there are only two seasons: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months you can’t see the sun. In summer, days are lo ng and the sun is always in the sky. There are no nights. The people living near the North Pole(北极) are called Inuit(伊努伊特人). In summer they live in tents and catch deer for food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build a snow house. They make holes(洞) in the ice and catch fish and seals. They eat much meat but not many vegetables.
( )26. How many seasons are there in most parts of the world?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. One.
D. Four.
( )27. In summer, people usually wear_________ clothes and do things like swimming, boating or ________ .
A. cool; skating
B. warm; flying
C. cool; surfing
D. cold; flying ( ) 28. Inuit live in tents and catch________ for food in summer.
A. deer
B. dogs
C. fish
D. seals
( )29.There are two seasons near the polar regions.They are________ .
A. summer and spring
B. fall and winter
C. summer and winter
D. summer and fall
( ) 30. Which sentence is right?
A. We can skate in summer.
B. Inuit build snow houses in winter.
C. Inuit eat little meat but many vegetables.
D. There are four seasons near the polar regions.
(C）
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants . The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.
31. Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A. they don't like the food at home
B. their homes are not in London
C. it's cheaper
D. restaurants are beautiful places
32. When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think _____.
A. they are in another country
B. they are in the country
C. they are themselves
D. they love their country
33. Some of English people don't know __________.
A. why everything comes from French and Italian
B. why people write everything in French and Italian
C. everything in restaurants
D. everyone in restaurants
34. English people eat at home because __________.
A. it is fast
B. the food is expensive at home
C. it is sometimes very cheap
D. the food is very cheap at home
35._________ English people will spend much time for Christmas .
A. In order to get more food
B. In order to have much food
C. In order to get good food
D. In order to have enough food
(D)
The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地) . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染) . Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next？
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.
36 . The world is thirsty because ________.
A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B. we have enough sea water to use directly
C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D. about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
37. Which of the following is true ?
A. 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.
B. 75% of water on the earth is the sea.
C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.
D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.
38. From the passage we learn _________.
A. if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
B. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C. today in most large cities water is used only once
D. water can be used only once
39 . To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important?
A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
40. The name of the passage would be ________
A. The Sea Water
B. How to Save Water
C. The Thirsty World
D. The Polluted Water
Ⅲ.动词填空（15分）.
In many parts of China, spring41._____(be) usually very short. It usually 42. ______(come) in March and43.______( end) in May. Summer is often very hot. It lasts (持续) from June to August. Fall44.______( start ) in September and______45. (go) on to November. The weather can be quite warm in fall. Winter46._____( last ) from December to February, and it is very cold. You have47.______( wear) lots of warm clothes. The best time48. _____( visit ) China is spring and fall. It is often too hot in summer and too cold in winter. The seasons of the year in England and the U.S.A 49._____( be ) nearly the same. The weather in England never50. _____ (get) too hot or too cold. In England, spring can last from late March to May. In Australia summer is from December to the next February, and winter is in June, July and August. So when it’s spring in China, it is fall in Australia.
Ⅳ综合填空 10分）
W ______( ) 51.is a common topic for the English . In England people don't usually talk much. When they get on a bus, or a train, they just s_____( ) 52.looking o____ ( )53. of the window. Often they read some n_______( )54. and books. But they don't talk. When you meet E______ ( )55. people , you may find they often talk a ______( )56.one thing ----the weather .You can say," Nice weather for the time of the year!" Somebody may answer, "But it is a l______( ) 57.cold today. "You can say ,"It will be a bit w_____( )58. soon. "T_____( )59. like this ,and the English will think you are f ______ ( )60.
Ⅴ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
61.Welcome you to join our ______ ( swim ) club .
62.Little Tom’s drawings are good .He can draw _____ (good).
63.Wr.Liu teaches ______ (we) Chinese.
64.There are more than two _______ (hundred) students in our school.
65.I think we can get there in five_______ (minute)time .
66.Study _______ (hard),and your dream will come true.
67.He practices _______ (speak) English every day .
68.We want to see the pandas ______ (one).
69.Swimming in the pool with friends ______ ( be )very interesting.
70.Could you ask him _____ (not play) football on the road ?
Ⅵ.任务型阅读（10分）
（72）If you want to live for 100 years, you need healthy food and lots of exercise.
In the morning, you have a big and nice breakfast. A delicious breakfast could help
you start one day's work。(73）For lunch and dinner, you can have rice and vegetables. Healthy people seldom eat much snacks. Sweet snacks give you energy but they’re not healthy. You can have an orange or an apple after each meal. You need lots of exercise
too. You can exercise for 30 minutes every day. After a month, you will feel healthier.
You can swim. You can run. You can play ball games. But don’t play computer games or
chat with friends on the Internet for many hours every day. This is not exercise. Get
up from your chair, everyone! Change your diet and lifestyle today! You can live for
100 years. You can always feel young with right food and exercise.
71. If we want to live for 100 years, we need ________ _________and enough exercise.
72. 将画线处翻译成汉语: ________________________________________.
73. 将画线处翻译成汉语: ________________________________________.
74. How long can we exercise every day ? ____________________________.
75. ________________is exercise.
A. Running
B. Playing computer games
C. Chatting on the Internet
Ⅶ. 书面表达。（15分）
根据所给提示描写你家乡春天的天气和景色。至少80词。
提示词：come back to life, weather, flower, tree, green, hopeful（给人以希望的）