初中英语中考必背重点句型(最新版)

初中英语中考必背重点句型（最新版）

在初中英语学习阶段，句型和语法、词汇、短语一样重要。如果你还没有掌握这些核心句型，那可要抓紧了哦。

句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语

There's a boat in the river.

河里有条船。

句型2：What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

What's wrong with your watch?

你的手表有什么毛病?

句型3：How do you like...?

How do you like China?

你觉得中国怎么样?

句型4：What do you like about...?

What do you like about China?

你喜欢中国的什么?

句型5：had better(not)+动词原形

You'd better ask that policeman over there.

你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!

What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!

How cold it is today!

今天多冷啊!

What a fine picture it is!

多美的一幅图画呀!

句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.

Thank you for coming to see me.

感谢你来看我。

句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语

He is a student. So am I.

他是一个学生，我也是。

句型9：... not ... until ...

He didn't have supper until his parents came back.

直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10：比较级+and+比较级

The baby cried harder and harder.

那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级

The more one has，the more one wants.

越有越贪。

句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...

Do you think that art is as important as music?

你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.

上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

句型13：more/ less +adj.+than...

I think art is less important than music.

我认为艺术不如音乐重要。

句型14：stop…from doing sth.

The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

句型15：both ... and ...

Both you and I are students.

我和你都是学生。

句型16：either ...or...

Either you or he is wrong .

不是你错就是他错。

句型17：neither ... nor ...

Neither he nor I am a student.

我和他都不是学生。

句型18：... as soon as ...

As soon as I see him，I'll give him the message.

我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。

句型19：... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.

我累得连话也不想说了。

句型20：Though...+主句

Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time.

虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。

句型21：be going to

This afternoon I'm going to buy a Qisu English book.

今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。

句型22：be different from

I think this is different from Chinese names.

我认为这与汉语名字不同。

句型23：Welcome(back)to...

Welcome back to school!

欢迎回到学校!

句型24：have fun doing

We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.

这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。

句型25：... because ... / ...，so ...

I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.

因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。

句型26：Why don't you ... / Why not ...

Why don't you come to school a little earlier?

为什么不早点到校呢?

句型27：make it

Let's make it half past nine.

让我们定在九点半吧!

句型28：have nothing to do

They have nothing to do every day.

他们每天无所事事。

句型29：be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.

I think so, but I'm not sure.

我想是这样，但不敢确定。

I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone.

我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。

句型30：between ... and ...

There is a shop between the hospital and the

school.

在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。

句型31：keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.

You must keep your classroom clean.

你们必须保持教室干净。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.

对不起，让你久等。

Can you keep him in the room ?

你能让他在这个房里吗?

Keep them here.

让他们在这儿呆着。

句型32：find +宾语+宾补

He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .

他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

句型33：... not ... anymore/ longer

The old man doesn't travel any more.

这位老人不再旅行了。

He isn't a thief any longer.

他不再是个贼。

句型34：What's the weather like...?

What's the weather like in spring in your hometown?

在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?

句型35：There is no time to do/ have no time to do

There was no time to think.

没有时间思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch.

我没有时间回家吃午饭。

句型36：Help oneself to...

Help yourself to some fish.

吃鱼吧！

句型37：used to do

I used to read this kind of story books.

我过去常读这种故事书。

句型38：borrow ... from

I borrowed a Qisu English book from him.

我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。

句型39：lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.

He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me.

他借了本故事书给我。

句型40：have been to

Have you ever been to Hawaii?

你曾去过夏威夷吗?

句型41：have gone to

Where's he？He's gone to Washington.

他在哪儿？他去华盛顿了。

句型42：be famous for

Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.

夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。

句型43：No matter +疑问句+主句

No matter when you come，you are welcomed.

无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎。

句型44：be afraid(of / to do / that...)

I'm afraid not.

恐怕不能。

Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。

句型45：... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can

I hope to see him as soon as possible.

我希望能尽快见到他。

He ran here as fast as he could.

他尽最大努力跑到这儿。

句型46：practise / enjoy / finish doing

A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.

一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。

Tom enjoys playing football very much.

汤姆很喜欢踢足球。

He finished reading the story book.

他看完了那本故事书。

句型47：It's said that ...

It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.

据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。

句型48：Not all / everyone ...

Not all sharks are alike.

并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。

Not everyone likes dumplings.

并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。

句型49：be based on

His argument is based on facts.

他的论断是以事实为根据的。

句型50：... so that ...

Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.

把树放入洞穴中，让它立直。

句型51：be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...

The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.

绿色长城长7000公里。

The river is about 2 metres deep.

这条河大约有2米深。

The boy is about 12 years old.

这个男孩约12岁。

句型52：keep ... from doing

The heavy rain kept us from starting out.

大雨阻止了我们出发。

句型53：with one's help...

With Tom's help，I've come to America to study further.

在汤姆的帮助下，我来美国深造。

句型54：I don't think ...

I don't think any of them is interesting.

我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。

句型55：What's the population of ...?

What's the population of Germany?

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I think you should do 我认为你应该... I suggest that you should do 我建议你做... If I were you,I would do... 我要是你的话,我会做... It`s best to do 做... Why not do / why don`t you do... 为什么不... 表示喜欢和感兴趣 like / love doing enjoy doing be fond of doing 喜欢做... be keen on doing 喜欢做... prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B be interested in doing = show / take great interest in doing 对...感兴趣 努力做... try to do 努力做... strive to do 努力做... try one`s best to do = do one`s best to do竭尽全力做... make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做... do what sb. can (do) to do 尽力做... spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做... do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做... 打算做.../ 计划做... intend / plan to do 打算做... be going to do 打算/ 计算做...

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初中英语重点句型总结(双语)知识分享

初中英语重点句型总 结(双语)

初中英语重点句型总结（双语） 1 as soon as 我一到那就给你打电话。 I’ll call you as soon as I arrive/get to/reach there. 我刚旅行回来就见到了爷爷。 I saw grandpa as soon as I came back from the trip. 他一到家就开始下雨了。 As soon as he got home,it began to rain. 2 as…a s 李平做作业不如Lucy细心，所以她老犯同样的错误。 Li Ping doesn’t do homework as carefully as Lucy,so she always makes/keeps making the same mistake. 我和他一样高。 Ii am as tall as him. 他跑得不如你快。 He doesn’t run as quickly as you. 3 as…as possible 我会尽快给你打电话。 I will call you as soon as possible. 请尽早起床。 Please get up as early as possible. 学英语的最好方法是尽可能多听，多说。 The best way to learn English well is to listen and speak as much as possible. 4 ask sb.for sth. 你可以向那边的警察求助。

You can ask the policeman for help. 无论她要什么，父母都会为她找到。 No matter what she asks for,her parents will try to get it. 他从不向父母要零花钱，是吗？ He never asks pocket money from his parents,does he? 5.6.ask/tell sb.(not)/(how)to do sth. 我父亲经常问我如何使用电脑。 My father often asks me how to use the computer. 我妈妈让我不要太早去学校。 My mother asked me not to go to school early. 我们可以向物理老师问如何做这个实验。(experiment) we can ask our physics teacher how to do the experiment. 7 be afraid of doing/that 小女孩害怕独自在家。 The little girl is afraid of staying at home alone. 她害怕和陌生人说话。588.es She is afraid of talking to strangers. 恐怕今天她来不了。 I’m afraid that she can’t come today. 8 be busy doing sth. 学生们正忙着准备期末考试。 The students are busy preparing for the final exam. 他每天忙于做化学题而不读英语，所以英语学得不好。 He’s busy doing the chemistry exercises instead of English,so he doesn’t learn English well. 我国体育健儿正忙于备战2008年北京奥运会。

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1、上善若水，水善利万物而不争。——《道德经》 【译文】最善良的品行如同水一样，水是天地间善的极致，给万物提供滋养，而自己却安居其下而不与之争。 2、信不足焉，有不信焉．——《道德经》 【译文】诚信不足，就会失去信任。 3、大方无隅，大器晚成，大音希声，大象无形。—一《道德经》【译文】最方正的东西却看不到它的棱角，越贵重的器具做成的越慢，最大的声音听不到声音，最大的形象没有形迹。 4、天下难事，必作于易；天下大事，必作于细。——《道德经》【译文】天下的难事，必定发生于容易，天下的大事，必定起于细微。 5、合抱之木，生于毫末；九层之台，起于累土；千里之行，始于足下。——《道德经》 【译文】合抱的大树，是从幼芽发起；九层的高台，是用一筐筐土积累的；千里远行，也是从脚下一步步走出来的。 6、我有三宝，持而保之：一曰慈，二曰俭，三曰不敢为天下先。——《道德经》 【译文】我有三件宝物永不放弃：一是慈爱，二是节俭，三是不逞强好胜。 7、圣人自知不自见，自爱不自贵。——《道德经》 【译文】圣人有自知之明而从不自我表现，有自爱之心从不自显尊贵。 8、信言不美，美言不信；善者不辩，辩者不善；知者不博，博者不知。——《道德经》 【译文】诚实的语言不华美，华美的语言不诚实；善良的人不会花言巧语，花言巧语的人不善良；大智的人不杂博，杂博的人不智慧。 9、生而不有，为而不恃，功成而弗居。——《道德经》 【译文】孕育万物而不据为已有，为万物尽力而不自恃己劳，大功告成而不居功自傲。

10、子曰：“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆．”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“只读书而不深入思考就会茫然无所知；只是空想而不读书就会产生疑惑。” 11、子曰：“人而无信，不知其可也.”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“一个人如果不守信用，不知他怎么可以做人。” 12、子曰：“君子周而不比，小人比而不周。”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“君子普遍地团结人而不相互勾结；小人相互勾结而不能普遍地团结人。” 13、子曰：“德不孤，必有邻。”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“有道德的人不会孤单，一定会有志同道合的人和他做伙伴。” 14、子曰：“见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。”——《论语》【译文】孔子说：“看到贤德的人就要想着向他看齐，看见不贤德的人就要反省自己。” 15、子曰：“知者乐水，仁者乐山．知者动，仁者静。知者乐，仁者寿。”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“智慧的人喜欢水，仁德的人喜欢山。智慧的人好动，仁德的人好静，智慧的入快乐，仁德的人长寿。 16、子曰：“不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“干不义的事得到了财富和地位，对我来说，就如同浮云一样。” 17、子曰：“仁远乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣。”《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“仁德难道离我们很远吗？我想要实现仁德，那仁德就来了。” 1 8、子曰：“君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。”——《论语》 【译文】孔子说：“君子胸怀宽广坦荡，小人永远局促忧愁。” 19、曾子曰：“士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远．仁以为己任，不亦重乎？死而后已，不亦远乎？”——《论语》

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王先生对我们非常友好。 6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地 Welcome to China. 欢迎来到中国。 7. What's the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？What's the matter with your watch？ 你的手表怎么了？ 8. what to do 做什么 We don't know what to do next. 我们不知道接下来要做什么。 9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let him enter the room. 让他进入房间。 10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事 Let him not stand in the rain.

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