陈虎平新GRE阅读逻辑10套2014-01 加解析
新GRE阅读逻辑10套（GRE-RC-Logic-10, 2014.01）
目录
新GRE阅读逻辑10套 (1)
提示 (2)
练习1 (1)
练习2 (8)
练习3 (15)
练习4 (22)
练习5 (30)
练习6 (37)
练习7 (44)
练习8 (51)
练习9 (59)
练习10 (67)
答案 (76)
提示
1. 按目前能够看到的电子材料，新GRE考试(Computer-based)每个Verbal Section都会出现1-2道逻辑单题，
两个section共有2-3道题，内容主要是非学术类的社会生活话题。逻辑单题的文章长度通常在40-80字，题目的五个选项也许比原文更长。这些题目恢复了多年以前古老的GRE的逻辑题。在GMA T与LSA T考试中，这类题目一直存在，市场上有成熟的应对策略。
2. 我们编选了95-99年老GRE的逻辑单题作为新GRE逻辑单题的训练材料。本材料共汇集10个练习，每个
练习11-15道题不等。每道题最好控制在1-1.5分钟完成。建议第一遍时一定卡时间练习。所有10个练习共计132道逻辑单题，数量已经足够；反复训练这些题目，应对新GRE逻辑单题应该没有困难。
3. 建议进行循环训练：每个练习的所有题目做3-4遍归纳总结以后，再做新的练习。
4. 练习8、9、10的题目已经分散放在“新GRE阅读理解36套（GRE-RC-36. 2014.01）”中，在训练逻辑题时
可先不做，以避免在阅读36套的模拟训练中失去真实感。
5. 欢迎同学和朋友们以各种方式对本材料提出改善的建议。
练习1
1. Patel: Although enrollment in the region's high
school has been decreasing for several
years, enrollment at the elementary school
has grown considerably. Therefore, the
regional school board proposes building a
new elementary school.
Quintero: Another solution would be to convert some
high school classrooms temporarily into
classrooms for elementary school students.
Which of the following, if true, most helps to support Quintero's alternative proposal?
(A) Some rooms at the high school cannot be con-
verted into rooms suitable for the use of ele-
mentary school students.
(B) The cost of building a high school is higher than
the cost of building an elementary school. (C) Although the birth rate has not increased, the
number of families sending their children to
the region's high school has increased markedly.
(D) A high school atmosphere could jeopardize the
safety and self-confidence of elementary school
students.
(E) Even before the region's high school population
began to decrease, several high school class-
rooms rarely needed to be used. 2. Peter: More than ever before in Risland, college graduates with science degrees are accepting permanent jobs in other fields. That just goes to show that scientists in Risland are not being paid enough.
Lila: No, it does not. These graduates are not working in science for the simple reason that there are not enough jobs in science in Risland to employ all of these graduates.
Which of the following, if true in Risland, would most undermine the reasoning in Peter's argument?
(A) The college graduates with science degrees who are not working in science are currently earning lower salaries than they would earn as scientists.
(B) Fewer college students than ever before are receiving degrees in science.
(C) The number of jobs in science has steadily risen in the last decade.
(D) A significant number of college graduates with science degrees worked at low-paying jobs while they were in college.
(E) Every year some recent college graduates with science degrees accept permanent jobs in nonscientific fields.
3.Counselor: Every year a popular newsmagazine pub- lishes a list of United States colleges, ranking them according to an overall numerical score
that is a composite of ratings according to sev-
eral criteria. However, the overall scores gen- erally should not be used by students as the
basis for deciding to which colleges to apply.
Which of the following, if true, most helps to justify the counselor's recommendation?
(A) The vast majority of people who purchase the
magazine in which the list appears are not
college-bound students.
(B) Colleges that are ranked highest in the magazine's
list use this fact in advertisements aimed at
attracting students.
(C) The rankings seldom change from one year to
the next.
(D) The significance that particular criteria have for
any two students is likely to differ according to
the students' differing needs.
(E) Some college students who are pleased with their
schools considered the magazine's rankings
before deciding which college to attend. 4. A thorough search of Edgar Allan Poe's correspon- dence has turned up not a single letter in which he mentions his reputed morphine addiction. On the basis of this evidence it is safe to say that Poe's reputation for having been a morphine addict is undeserved and that reports of his supposed addiction are untrue.
Which of the following is assumed by the argument above?
(A) Reports claiming that Poe was addicted to mor-
phine did not begin to circulate until after his
death.
(B) None of the reports of Poe's supposed morphine
addiction can be traced to individuals who actu-
ally knew Poe.
(C) Poe's income from writing would not have been
sufficient to support a morphine addiction. (D) Poe would have been unable to carry on an
extensive correspondence while under the
influence of morphine.
(E) Fear of the consequences would not have pre-
vented Poe from indicating in his correspon-
dence that he was addicted to morphine.