动词时态练习题及详解

动词时态

1. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.

—Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time.

A. swim

B. swam

C. will swim D, was swimming

2. —Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office?

—Sorry, I don't know. I_____ here for only a few days.

A. work

B. worked

C. have worked

D. will work

3.—Where is Bob?

—He______to Harbin for a meeting.

A. went

B. has been

C. has gone

4. Don't make so much noise. The children_______an English lesson.

A. have

B. are having

C. were having

5. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.

A. isn’t listening

B. hasn’t listened

C. didn’t listen

D. wasn’t listening

6. —Are you going to the bank, Laura?

—No, I _______ to the bank already.

A. have been

B. have gone

C. am going

D. had been

7. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year.

A. meets

B. met

C. has met

D. would meet

8. So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of the government.

A. build

B. are built

C. will build

D. have been built

9. My grandmother ______ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.

A．sees B. can see C. will see D. has seen

10.The meeting _ by the time I got there yesterday.

A. was on

B. has been on

C. had begun

D. has begun

11. —You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?

—Yes. I _____ it behind the door this afternoon.

A. have found

B. will find

C. found

12. Listen! The phone ＿＿＿. Please go to answer it.

A. rings

B. is ringing

C. rang

D. will ring

13．I________many new friends since I came here．

A．make B．made C．will make D．have made

14. I met a good friend of mine w hile I on the street.

A. walks

B. walk

C. was walking

D. am walking

15. –I don’t know if Mr. Li ____ to the party this evening.

-- I think he will come if he ____ free.

A. will come; is

B. will come; will be

C. comes; is

D. comes; will be

16.. "Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiyang these days. He________ Beijing.'

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. had been to

17.. What’s the best present you have ever ________?

A. received

B. receives

C. receiving

18.. —What are you doing?

—I’m ________ TV. A. watching B. watches C. watched

19.. The computer is broken. ＿＿＿it＿＿＿today?

A. Will; repair

B. Has; repaired

C. Will; be repaired

D. Has; been repaired

20.. She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.

A. has borrowed

B. has lent

C. has bought

D. has kept

21. ---- Why won’t you go to the movie with me, Gina?

---- Because I it twice.

A. see

B. have seen

C. saw

D. will see

22. —Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?

—Jenny hasn’t come back yet. I _______ for her.

A. waited

B. have waited

C. am waiting

D. was waiting

23.. –It _____ hard outside. You have to stay at home.

A. rain

B. is raining

C. rained

24.. –Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?

-- Yes. John _____. A. do B. does C. did

25. If you _____ your homework, you can go out to play football.

A. finish

B. will finish

C. are finishing

26.. By the end of last month, I _____ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.

A) collect B) collected C) have collected D) had collected

27..Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.

A) ride B) rode C) rides D) will ride

28.. We are glad to hear that the Greens _____ to a new flat next week.

A) move B) moved C) will move D) have moved

29.. -Where's your father, Tom? -He__ to Changsha.

A. goes

B. went

C. has gone

30.. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.

A is doing B. has done C. was doing

31. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai?

---Yes. I ________ there a few months ago.

A have been B. went C. have gone

32.. - What is Tom doing now?

- He ______ basketball over there.

A. is playing

B. will play

C. has played

D. was playing

33.. - What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?

- He ______ in a car factory.

A. works

B. worked

C. is working

D. will work

34. - Where is my sister, mum?

- She ______ to the library. She will be back soon.

A. has been

B. is going

C. has gone

D. will go

35 Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he ________us English.

A. teaches

B. taught

C. has taught

D. will teach

36. —Please turn off the TV. The baby ______.

—OK. I’ll go out for a walk.

A. sleeps

B. slept

C. is sleeping

D. was sleeping

1.答案：D。考查动词时态。首句说：我昨天下午4点钟给你打电话，但是没人接。下句显然是要告诉对方当时正在做什么，故用过去进行。句意：…，我当时和我的朋友们在一起。

2.答案：C。考查动词时态及情景交际。句意：…。我在这儿才几天

3.答案：C词义辨析。have been to 指“去过”，have gone to 指“去了”，即不在说话者所在地。根据句义，“他去哈尔滨参加会议”，所以选C。

4.答案：B时态考查。根据情境：不要闹动静，因为孩子们正在上英语课，故用现在进行时。

5.答案：D考查动词的时态。句意“我生约翰的气，当我和你说话的时候，他就是不听。”过去进行时强调过去某时间正在做的事情。

6.答案A考查动词时态的用法。由上句句意“……你打算去银行吗？－不。”和“already”推测他已经去过了，用现在完成时。Have/has been+地点意为“去过某地（已回来）”；have/has gone+地点意为“到某地去了（现在不在这儿）”。故选A。

7. 答案：B本题考查过去分词做定语的用法。句意为“布莱克先生打算和他去年在日本结识的女孩结婚”。故选B。

8.答案：D考查动词的时态。句中有So far“到目前为止”，使用现在完成时态，故选D。

9.答案：D 动词的时态。“Since，自从……以来”是现在完成时的标志词，因此这句话用现在完成时。

10.【答案】C “我昨天到哪儿”是过去，“会议开始在我到哪儿之前”应是过去的过去。故用过去完成时。

11.答案C根据答语的句意：今天下午找到的。可知动作发生在过去用一般过去时故选C。

12.答案：B句意：听，电话响了。请接一下。根据句意可以判断应该用现在进行时，故答案为B。

13解析：本题考查动词时态。since…是现在完成时的时间状语标志，故答案选D。

14.【答案】C “我在街上走的时候，突然碰到了我的一个好朋友。”遇见我的好朋友时，我正在街上走着，故应用过去进行时。

15.【答案】A 本题考察if引导的从句时态的考察，第一个if引导的是宾语从句，“李老师今晚是不是将参加我们的聚会”应用一般将来时；第二个if引导的是条件状语从句应“主将从现”。

16.答案：A根据句意：你哥哥Jane在哪里？这些天他不在贵阳，他去了北京。Has gone to 去了；has been to去过。故选A。

17.答案：A 考查时态构成完成时态用“have/has + 过去分词”，received是过去分词。

18.答案：A 上句用进行时问，再用进行时回答，构成进行时用“be + 现在分词”，所以选择答案A.

19.答案：C根据句意：电脑坏了，它今天将会被修理吗？由句意可知应该用将来时态，故答案为C。

20.答案：D 考查延续性动词的用法。时间状语为：for nearly three weeks，用延续性动词。borrow，lend, buy均为非延续性动词，不能与一段时间连用。故选D。

21.【答案】B看过电影两次在过去，对现在的影响是不去看电影。用现在完成时。

22.答案：C由句意“艾伦，很晚了，为什么还不睡？”“詹妮还没有回来。我_____她”由语境分析，艾伦现在是正在等詹妮回来。应用现在进行时态。故选C。

23.答案：B本题考查现在进行时态的用法。句意为“天正下着大雨，你必须呆在家里”。可知此句的时态为现在进行时。故选B。

24.答案C擦黑板是已经过去发生的动作。在回答时，也应用过去时态，应排除A、B，故选C。

25.答案：A当if作为连词引导条件状语从句时，安表示“假如；如果”等，在复合句中如

果主句用将来时，则if引导的状语从句用一般现在时。根据句意，排除B、C，故选A。26.答案：D【解析】考查点：过去完成时的用法。解题思路：此处by意为“到…为止”，该句意为“到上个月末为止，我已经将Justin Bieber全部的CD收集起来”，表示“动作从过去已经开始一直持续到过去某个时间”，故要使用过去完成时，答案选D；

27.答案：C【解析】考查点：一般现在时的用法。解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误；

28.答案：C【解析】考查点：一般将来时的用法。解题思路：这是一个由that引导的宾语从句，主句使用一般将来时，从句可以使用各种时态；由从句中next week可以看出主句要使用一般将来时，故答案选C；

29.答案：C【解析】本句应该用现在完成时，表示去了，不在说话人的地方，故选C。

30.答案：C【解析】时态的用法。句意：当我昨天晚上到的时候，我的哥哥/弟弟正在做家庭作业。根据句意，应该用过去进行时，故答案为C。

31.答案：B 根据时间状语a few months ago可知，是一般过去时，故答案为B。

32. 答案：A句中有- What is Tom doing now?可以看出下文的回答也应使用现在进行时态，

33. 答案：B根据题意：-在来中国之前Mr. Smiths是干什么工作的？-他在汽车厂上班。问句用中有“before he came to China”表示过去的时间状语，则回答应使用过去时态。34. 答案：C【解析】考查点：本题考查时态的用法和动词的含义。解题思路：根据题意：-妈妈，妹妹哪去了？-她去图书馆了，一会儿就回来。可知本题用完成时时态，has been to表示去过，has gone to表示去了。故本题选C。

35.答案：C考查动词时态。从since then知应该用现在完成时态。

36.答案：C【解析】考查现在进行时。由句意可知：关上电视，小孩正在睡觉。故选C。

【2011安徽芜湖】38. —China develops so fast.

—That’s true. It ______ a lot already.

A. changes

B. changed

C. will change

D. has changed

答案：D 【解析】动词的时态。句意：—中国发展如此迅速。—是呀。它已经发生了很大的变化。表示发生在过去对现在仍有影响的动作。所以，判定为现在完成时。故选D。【2011湖北?武汉】26. John likes playing soccer very much and he _____ about one hour playing it every day.

A. spent

B. will spend

C. has spent

D. spends

答案：D【解析】考查时态。由likes和后面every day可知用一般现在时。

【2011湖北?武汉】27. Tom was so careless that he _____ his right arm when he was riding to school.

A. hurts

B. hurt

C. has hurt

D. had hurt

答案：B【解析】考查时态。句意：汤姆是如此不小心，以致当他骑车去上学时，伤着了他的右臂。由句意可知，是主动语态，由主句的谓语动词was可知，用过去时。【2011湖北?武汉】28. - Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he？

- He _____ to the teacher’s office.

A. will go

B. has gone

C. had gone

D. is going

答案：B【解析】考查时态。由问句可知，吉姆没在教室里，而是到老师办公室去了。到某地去了，用have/has gone to…。

英语动词时态专项练习100题及答案

初中英语动词时态基础练习100题 1.I will tell him as soon as he _____ back A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 2. Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them. A. tries…buys B. tries… buies C. trys… buys D. trys… buies 3. The girl often ______ cold when she ______. A. cathcs…dances B. catches… dances C. catchs…dancees D. catches… dancee 4. _____ he ____ himself there? No, I don’t think so. A. Do…enjoy B. Does… enjoies C. Does… enjoys D. Does…enjoy 5. _____ your teacher ____ from them very often? Certainly. A. Do…hear B. Does…hear C. Do… receive D. receive 6. _____ your mother _____ some cleaning on Sundays? A. Does…does B. Do…does C. Does…do D. Do… do 7. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he _____. A. Has… x…does B. Has…x…does C. Does…has…has D. Does… have…does 8. Which teacher _____ lessons to you every day ? A. does …gives B. does… give C. do… give D. gives 9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____? _____ , he does. A. does he…No B. does he…Yes C. doesn’t he…No D. doesn’t he…Yes 10.Mr Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ he ? A. goes…doesn’t B. goes…isn’t C. doesn’t go…does D. doesn’t go…is 11.He usually _____ TV on Sunday evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching 12. Well go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed 13. Neither I nor he ______ French. A. speak B. doesn’t speak C. speaks D. doesn’t speak 14. Nobody ______ how to run this machines. A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing

(完整版)初三英语时态专项练习题(含答案)

初三英语时态专项练习题(含答案) 时态练习题 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．He______ swimming in the river every day in summer. (go) 2. It________you are right. (seem) 3. Look, the children______ basketball on the playground. ( play ) 4. He______ to the radio when I came in, ( listen ) 5.It is very cold .I think it______ . ( rain ) 6. —I need some paper. —I______ some for you. ( bring ) 7. I can’t find my pen. Who______it ? ( take ) 8.He said that he______back in five minutes . ( come ) 9.I didn’t meet him. He______ when I got the re. ( leave ) 10.I______my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose ) 11.He______down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit ) 12.He is very hungry. He_________ anything for three days. ( not eat ) 13.I______with you if I have time . ( go ) 14.We will go to the cinema if it______fine . (be ) 15.I will tell her the news when she______to see me next week. (come) 16. “ When______you______the car ?” “In1998.”(buy) 17.We______good friends since we met at school . （be） 18.What______you______ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do) 19.The bike is nice . How much______it______? (cost) 二、选择最佳答案填空 （）1.We’ll go swimming if the weather______fine tomorrow. A. is B.was C. will be D.is going to be （）2.It______five years since he has left for Beijing. A. was B. has been C.is D.is going to be （）3.Please don’t leave the office until your friend______back. A.came https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0c8007478.html,es C.have come D.will come （）4.By the end of last year he______about 1500 English words. A. learns B.learned C.was learning D.had learned （）5.Listen ! Someone______in the next room . A.cried B.crying C.is crying D.has cried （）6.You must tell him the news as soon as you______him. A.see B.sees C.will see D.is seeing （）7.He told me that he______to see us the next day. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0c8007478.html,es B. came C. will come D. would come （）8.We can’t find him anywhere . Perhaps he______home. A. is going B. went C. has come D. would come （）9.The teacher told us that the sun______bigger than the earth. A. is B. was C. has been D.will be （）10.Could you tell me where the railway station______? A. was B. is C. will be D. would be （）11.We______to the Great Wall several times.

常见的八种英语时态详解精编版

常见的八种英语时态详解 时态（Tense）是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此，当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式。英语时态分为16种 1. 一般现在时 基本结构：①be动词am/is/are；②行为动词原形或单数第三人称。 否定形式：①am ／is ／are ＋________；②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加_________，如主语为第三人称单数，则用___________，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，用does，同时，还原行为动词。 提示词：always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually 1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 She doesn't often write to her family, only once a month. It seldom rains here .这儿很少下雨。 2）仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。 这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态"，其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。例如：

He can speak five foreign languages . Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world. 3) 陈述客观事实、客观真理。 The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。 4) 根据英文语法规定，当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。 If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 5）现在时的特殊用法：一般现在时表过去 1. 用于某些动词(tell, say, hear, learn, gather等)表示不确定的过去时间。如： I hear that he got married last month. 我听说他上个月结婚了。 Mary says you told her to come over here. 玛丽说是你让她到这儿来的。 2. 当要陈述一个客观事实时，有时即使有过去时间状语也可用一般现在时。如： The story is set in the summer of 1937. 故事的背景是1937年夏天。 The story begins in the year 1937. 故事开始于1937年。 练习 1)He always _____ ( get）up early. 2)Mary often ______（do）some shopping on Sundays 3).I’ll go with you as soon as I_______（finish)my homework. 4)If he _______(come) here, I will tell you 5）The earth ________( move) round the sun. 6)Tom sometimes ________(have) lunch at school. 7)Lily usually ________(fly) kites on weekends.

(完整版)英语动词时态填空专项练习题及答案

英语动词时态填空专项练习题 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式并总结规律 talk______like_______stop______swim______perform______plan______run_______ see______play______say______buy______worry______fly______study_______ recite_______ write_______get_______sit_______let_____ cut_______ ride_______ wash________watch_______finish________teach________fish_______reach_______go____ 二、写出下列动词的现在分词形式并总结规律 talk______like______make______take______love_______recite_______become_______come_______ drive_______shine_______hope______stop______swim_______stop_______shop_______plan______ get_______sit_______let_______cut_______run_______forget_______begin_______ play______say_____buy_______worry______fly______study_______see______ wash_______watch_______finish_______ teach_____fish_______reach_______ go_______ 三、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词并总结规律 talk______，_____wash_______，______watch_______，_____like______，_____make______， _____take______，_____love_______，____recite_______，_____stop______，_____shop_______，_____plan______，_____play______，_____say_____，_____buy_______，_____worry______， _____fly______，_____study_____，_____ become_______，_____come_______，_____drive_______，_____leave_____，_____wake_______，_____ride_______，_____write_______，_____ give______，_____see______，_____swim_______，_____ get_______，_____sit_______，_____let_______， _____cut_______，_____run_______，_____forget_______，_____begin_______，_____teach_____ ，_____go_______，_____ do_______，_____drink______，_____ find______，_____ be______ ， _____eat______ ，_____fall______，_____ feel ______，_____teach______，_____ catch______，_____think______，_____bring______，_____buy______ ，_____cost ______，_____give ______，_____hang______，_____ have______，_____ hold______，_____ hurt______，_____ keep______，_____ learn______，_____ know______，_____ lend______，_____ lose______，_____ mean______，_____ meet______，_____ read______，_____ sing______，_____ run______ ，_____sleep______， 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空，注意时间状语,上下文以及复合句中分句之间的联系 1. Sometimes he ______(go) to school on foot. 2. She often _______(watch) TV on Sundays. 3. The boy _________(not bring ) his homework every day. 4. ______you ________(like) English? 5. What _________his father usually in the evening(do) ? 6. Mr. Liu ______(have) no children. 7. We ________(not have) lessons on Saturdays. 8. _______his mother ______(cook)? Yes, she does. 9. Forty plus fifty _______(be) ninety. 10. My brother ___________（like）playing football very much 11. Where do your grandparents come from? They _______(come) from Guangdong.

英语时态练习题及答案

英语五大时态练习题（一般现在、一般过去、过去将来、现在进 行、现在完成） 1. You ________ about the future now, ________ y ou? A. don't thi nk, don't B. are n't thinking, aren't C. don't think, do D. aren't thi nkin g, are 2. Charlie __ here n ext month Ais n Work ing B.does n work ing C.is n going to work ing D.w on 'work 3. —Did the thieves _____ into the car?—No, they _______ . A. fell, didn ' B.fall（落下）,did C. jump （跳）, didn ' D.jump, did 4. ___ she _____ this dictio nary in the bookshop n earby last week? A. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys 5. How ____________ Mr. Brown ____________ t o ? A. do,go B. is,go C. does,go D. does,goes 7. There __ a meet ing tomorrow after noon. A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be 8. -Mum, may I go out and play basketball? - ___ __you _____ your homework yet? A. Do; finish B. Are; finishing C. Did; finish D. Have; fini shed 9. He ___ v ery busy this week,he _____ free n ext week. A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be 10. ---Is your father a doctor? ---Yes, he is. He ______ i n .

(完整版)英语中的十六种时态

英语中的十六种时态 （1）一般现在时 基本形式（以do为例）：第三人称单数：does（主语为非第三人称单数）；肯定句：主语＋动词原形＋其他； He works for us. 否定句：主语＋don't/doesn't＋动词原形＋其他； He doesn't work for us. 一般疑问句：Do/Does＋主语＋动词原形＋其他。 肯定回答：Yes，（＋主语＋do/does）． 否定回答：No，（＋主语＋don't/doesn't.） 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句语 Does he work for us？ Yes， he does.

No， he doesn't What does he do for us？ He works for us. （2）一般过去时 be动词＋行为动词的过去式 否定句式：在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词，或was／were＋not；was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词 例如： Did he work for us？ He didn't work for us. He worked for us. （3）一般将来时 am／are／is＋going to＋do 或 will／shall＋do am/is/are/about to + do

am/is/are to + do； 一般将来时的表达方法 be going to +动词原形 be +不定式，be to+动词原形，be about to ＋动词原形 be able to +不定式 be about to+动词原形 will + 动词原形； 例如：He is going to work for us. He will work for us； He is coming.这是特殊的用一般现在时表达将来时态的例子！！ (4)过去将来时 be（was，were）going to+动词原形 be（was，were）about to+动词原形

英语16种时态精彩分析

写在前面 时态是初中英语学习中最重要的语法内容。利用这个暑假，好好学习和揣摩各种时态的构成和用法，行动起来吧！ 英语时态分为16种，如下表所示： 各时态结构及用法 1. 一般现在时（do/does; is/am/are） ①表示现在的情况、状态和特征。 例：He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ②表示经常性、习惯性动作。 例：He always helps others. 他总是帮助别人。 ③客观事实和普遍真理。 例：The earth moves the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 ④表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。（常用于列车、客车、飞机或轮船时刻表） 例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon. 下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。

⑤主将从现：在时间、条件和让步状语从句中经常用一般现在表示将的来事情。例：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. 如果明天下雨，我们会待在家里。 2. 现在进行时(am/is/are doing) ①表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。 例：He is listning to the music now. 他现在正在听音乐。 ②表示目前一段时间内一直在做的事情，但不一定此时此刻正在做。 例：I am studying computer this term. 这个学期我一直在学习计算机。 ③现在进行时可以表示将来的含义。 瞬时动词的进行一定表将来。 例：I am leaving. 我要离开了。 持续动词的进行只有有将来的时间状语或有将来语境中才表将来。 例：I am travelling next month. 下个月我要去旅行。 ④现在进行时与频度副词连用，表示说话者或褒义或贬义的感情色彩。 例：He is always helping others. 他总是帮助别人。（褒义） 3. 过去进行时(was/ were doing) ①表示在过去一个具体的时间正在发生的动作。 例：Mary was listening to light music 10 minutes ago.

英语时态练习题-附答案和讲解

1. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ________ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology. A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun 2. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________ advertisements showing happy families. A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen 3. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday. —Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ________? A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left 4. —What were you doing when Tony phoned you? —I had just finished my work and________ to take a shower. A. had started B. started C. have started D. was starting 5. I ________ you not to move my dictionary—now I can’t find it. A. asked B. ask C. was asking D. had asked 6. —Has Sam finished his homework today? —I have no idea. He ________ it this morning. A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done 7. —What’s that terrible noise? —The neighbors ________ for a party. A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare 8. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ________ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet. A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider 9. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ________ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck. A. was B. were C. had been D. would be 10. The discussion ________ alive when an interesting topic was brought in. A. was coming B. had come C. has come D. came 11. Because the shop ________ , all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down 12. Let’s keep to the point or we ________ any decisions. A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached 13. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ________ half of it.

英语16种时态详解

英语的16种时态 时态（Tense）是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此，当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式。 1. 一般现在时 英语时态分为16种：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时，以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。 用法：A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。 B) 习惯用语。

C) 经常性、习惯性动作。 例：He always helps others. （他总是帮助别人。） D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意，如果前后文不是一般现在时，则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。 E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作，（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词）可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。 例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon. （下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。） How often does this shuttle bus run? （这班车多久一趟？） F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将来事情。 例：When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.（等你完成这份报告的时候，我就已经等了将近3个小时了。）2. 现在进行时(be doing) 用法：现在正在进行的动作。 3. 现在完成时(have done) 用法：A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。 例：I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses. A) didn't sell B) sold C) haven't sold D) would sell 答案是C) haven't sold。 B) 表示从过去某时刻开始，持续到现在的动作或情况，并且有可能会继续延续下去。此时经常用延续性动词。时间状语常用since加一个过去的时间点，或for加一段时间，或by加一个现在时间。 例：Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ___________ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time. A) are to challenge C) have been challenged B) may be challenged D) are challenging 全句的意思是：“虽然牛顿是个伟大的人物，但他的许多见解直到今天还在受到挑战，并且被现代科学家的工作所修正。”challenge是及物动词，在本句中应当是被动语态；其动作延续到今天，所以要用现在完成时态。可见答案是C) have been challenged。A) are to challenge和D) are challenging 都是主动语态，不可能是答案。B) may be challenged虽然是被动语态，但意思与全句内容不合，所以不对。 C) 表示发生在过去，但对现在仍有影响的动作或情况。通常用点动词，如：arrive, begin, find, give, lose等。

初中英语动词时态练习题及答案

初中英语动词时态练习题 ( ) 1.I will tell him as soon as he _____ back A. come B. comes C. will come D. came ( ) 2. The girl often ______ cold when she ______. A. catch s…dances B. catches… dances C. catchs…dancees D. catches… dance ( ) 3. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he _____. /…does B. Has…/…does C. Does…has…has D. Does… have…does A. Has…　 ( ) 4. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, __ __? _____ , he does. A. does he…No B. does he…Yes C. doesn't he…No D. doesn't he…Yes ( ) 5. We'll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed ( ) 6. Neither I nor he ______ French. A. speak B. doesn't speak C. speaks D. don't speak ( ) 7. Nobody ______ how to run this machines. A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing ( ) 8. Mr. Smith _____ short stories, but he ____ a TV play these days. A. is writing…is writing B. is writing… wri tes C. writes… is writing D. writes… writes ( ) 9. I _____ to the cinema. I ______ there every Sunday. A. go…go B. am going… go C. go… am going D. am going…am going ( ) 10. _____ Jack _____ on with his work or ______ to have a rest? A. Did… went… stopped B. Did… go… stop C. Did… went… stop D. Did… go… stopped ( ) 11. ____ your brother _____ a letter to ? My father. A. Who… wrote B. What…wrote C. Who did…write D. What did… write ( ) 12. They _____ about the TV news then in the sitting-room. They often ____ such talks A. talked…had B. talk…have C. were talking…had D. are talking…have ( ) 13. " _____ you angry then?" "Yeah, they_ too much noise.” A. Are…were making B. Were…were making C. Are…made ( ) 14. When you _____ at the door, I _____ some washing. A. knocked… did B. was knocking… did C. knocked… was doing D. knock… am doing ( ) 15. While mother _____ some washing, I ______ a kite for Jack. A. did… made B. was doing… made C. was doing… was making D. did… was making

(完整版)高考英语时态练习题及答案

1. --- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets. --- You ______ something. A. have left B. are always leaving C. are leaving D. always left 2. --- I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math. --- That’s OK. I can manage it by myself. A. have been working; have B. have worked; had C. am working; will have D. had been working; had had 3. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me. A. are writing B. will write C. has written D. write 4. He ______ at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him. A. will speak B. is going to speak C. had to speak D. was going to speak 5. --- I beg your pardon, but I didn’t quite catch you.--- Oh, I ______ myself. A. am talking to B. talked about C. have talked to D. was talking to 6. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play 7. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He ______ in a radio factory at that time. A. had worked B. has worked C. was working D. has been working 8. --- What ______ when I phoned you? --- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out. A. have you done; finished B. were you doing; have finished C. did you do; had just finished D. were you doing; had just finished 9. --- Have you finished the report？--- No. I ______ it all this week. A. will do B. had done C. have done D. have been doing 10. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out. A. had worn B. wore C. were wearing D. are wearing 11. --- We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.

英语16种英语时态解析

英语16种英语时态解析！ 英语时态分为16种，如下表所示： 各时态结构及用法 1. 一般现在时（do/does; is/am/are） ①表示现在的情况、状态和特征。 例：He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ②表示经常性、习惯性动作。 例：He always helps others. 他总是帮助别人。 ③客观事实和普遍真理。 例：The earth moves the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。

④表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。（常用于列车、客车、飞机或轮船时刻表） 例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon. 下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。 ⑤主将从现：在时间、条件和让步状语从句中经常用一般现在表示将的来事情。 例：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. 如果明天下雨，我们会待在家里。 2. 现在进行时(am/is/are doing) ①表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。 例：He is listning to the music now. 他现在正在听音乐。 ②表示目前一段时间内一直在做的事情，但不一定此时此刻正在做。 例：I am studying computer this term. 这个学期我一直在学习计算机。 ③现在进行时可以表示将来的含义。 瞬时动词的进行一定表将来。 例： I am leaving. 我要离开了。 持续动词的进行只有有将来的时间状语或有将来语境中才表将来。例： I am travelling next month. 下个月我要去旅行。 ④现在进行时与频度副词连用，表示说话者或褒义或贬义的感情色彩。

英语动词的时态练习题含答案

英语动词的时态练习题含答案 一、初中英语动词的时态 1．—What do you often do at weekends? —I often ________ my grandparents. A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：你经常在周末做什么？——我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶。 考查句子时态。A. visit 一般现在时；B. visited 一般过去时；C. have visited现在完成时； D. will visit一般将来时。结合语境可知下文often可知是经常性动作，故用一般现在时态。选A。 2．My mother when I got home yesterday. A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking 【答案】D 【解析】句意：当我昨天回到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。考查的是过去进行时。根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是第三人称单数所以be动词用was，cook的现在分词是cooking；故答案选D。 3．—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall. —I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood. A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．was enjoying D．will enjoy 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——我奶奶喜欢看墙上的那个照片。——我能理解，它能帮她想起她的童年。A. enjoys喜欢，用于一般现在时态，主语单三时； B. enjoyed 喜欢，用于一般过去时态； C. was enjoying 喜欢，用于过去进行时态，主语单三时； D. will enjoy喜欢，用于一般将来时态；根据It helps her remember her childhood.可知用一般现在时态；故选A 4．-Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet? --Yes. She Beijing since yesterday morning. A．arrived in B．has arrived in C．has been in D．has been to 【答案】C 【解析】句意：你表弟到北京了吗？-是的。她从昨天起就在北京了。since yesterday morning自昨天早晨以来，表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段，用于现在完成时态，排除A；arrived为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段的时间状语连用；have been to表示某人去过某