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非谓语动词

非谓语动词
非谓语动词

1.(09安徽28)The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.

A.produced

B.being produced

C.to be produced

D.having been produced

2.(09北京24)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit_____on his own farm.

A.grown

B.being grown

C.to be grown

D.to grow

3.(09北京27)The way the guests_____in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service

A.treated

B.were treated

C.would treat

D.would be treated

4.(09北京28)All of them try to use the power of the workstation_____information in a more effective way.

A.presenting

B.presented

C.being presented

D.to present

5.(09北京34)_____twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.

A.Being bitten

B.Bitten

C.Having bitten

D.To be bitten

6.(09福建32)not to miss the flight at15:20,the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.To remind

D.Having reminded

7.(09福建34)In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,the60th

anniversary of the

founding of the PLA Navy.

A.marking

B.marked

C.having marked

D.being marked

8.(09湖南23)When he the door,he found his keys were nowhere.

A.would open

B.opened

C.had opened

D.was to open

9.(09湖南25)At the age of29,Dave was a worker,in a small apartment near Boston and

______what to do about his future.

A.living;wondering

B.lived;wondering

C.lived;wondered

D. living;wondered

10.(09湖南29)Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it.

A.reusing

B.reused

C.reuses

D.to be reused

11.(09湖南31)Please do me a favor______my friend Mr.Smith to Youth Theater at7:30 tonight.

A.to invite

B.inviting

C.invite

D.invited

12.(09江西22)______the right kind of training,these teenage soccer players may one day grew

the international stars.

A.Giving

B.Having given

C.To give

D.Given

13.(09江西34)The government plans to bring in new laws_____parents to take more

responsibility for the education of their children.

A.forced

B.forcing

C.to be forced

D.having forced

14.(09海南30)The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.

A.looked at

B.to look at

C.to looking at

D.look at

15.(09海南35)Now that we’ve discussed out problem,are people happy with the decisions?

A.taking

B.take

C.taken

D.to take

16.(09山东22)We are invited to a party_________in our club next Friday.

A.to be held

B.held

C.being held

D.holding

17.(09陕西12)I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.

A.to take

B.to be taken

C.taking

D.being taken

18.(09上海31)A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city,_____all four people on board.

A.killed

B.killing

C.kills

D.to kill

19.(09上海33)With the government’s aid,those_____by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.

A.affect

B.affecting

C.affected

D.were affected

20.(09上海35)Bill suggested_____a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.

A.having held

B.to hold

C.holding

D.hold

21.(09四川4)Ladies and gentlemen,please remain_______until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A.seated

B.seating

C.to seat

D.seat

22.(09上海39)David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.

A.to be reported

B.reporting

C.to report

D.having reported

23.(09四川2)He told us whether_________a picnic was still under discussion

A.to have

B.having

C.have

D.had

24.(09四川10)________many times,he finally understood it.

A.Told

B.Telling

C.Having told

D.Having been told

25.(09天津4)______the project in time,the staff were working at weekends.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/018559938.html,peting

B.Having completed

C.To have completed

D.To complete

26.(09天津9)_____by the advances in technology,many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.

A.Being encouraged

B.Encouraging

C.Encouraged

D. Having encouraged

27.(09浙江3)_______and short of breath,Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.

A.the;a

B.Tired

C.Tiring

D.Being tired

28.(09浙江7)There is a great deal of evidence_______that music activities engage different

parts of the brain.

A.indicate

B.indicating

C.to indicate

D.to be indicating

29.(09重庆25)Michael’s new house is like a huge palace,______with his old one.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/018559938.html,paring

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/018559938.html,pares

C.to compare

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/018559938.html,pared

30.(09重庆29)With the world changing fast,we have something new with all by

ourselves every day.

A.deal

B.dealt

C.to deal

D.dealing

31.(09全国2)They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.

A.being run

B.run

C.to run

D.running

32.(09江苏26)Schools across China are expected to hire50,000college graduates this year as

short-term teachers,almost three times the number hired last

year,reduce unemployment pressures.

A.help

B.to have helped

C.to help

D.having helped

33.(09江苏32)Distinguished guests and friends,welcome to our school,the ceremony of

the50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni(校友)from home and

abroad.

A.Attend

B.To attend

C.Attending

D.Having attended

【答案】1-5CADDA6-10BADAD11-15CDBBC16-20ADBCC

21-25ACBDD26-30CBBDC31-33DCC

2008年高考题

1.(08全国I26)I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good______.

A.to be breathed

B.to breathe

C.breathing

D.being breathed

2.(08安徽30)_______in the fields on a March afternoon,he could feel the warmth of spring.

A.To walk.

B.Walking

C.Walked

D.Having walked

3.(08福建22)______in the queen for half an hour,the old man suddenly realized be had left the

cheque in the car.

A.Waiting

B.To wait

C.Having Waited

D.To have waited

4.(08福建33)——Can those____at the back of the classroom hear me?

A.seat

B.sit

C.seated

D.sat

5.(08湖南26)The trees______in the storm have been moved off the road.

A.being blown down

B.blown down

C.blowing down

D.to blow down

6.(08湖南30)_______the project as planned,we’ll have to work two more hours a day.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/018559938.html,pleting

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/018559938.html,plete

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/018559938.html,pleted

D.To complete

7.(08江苏34)To learn English well,we should find opportunities to hear English______as much as we can.

A.speak.

B.speaking

C.spoken

D.to speak

8.(08山东35)Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made______in the restaurant.

A.working

B.work

C.to work

D.worked

9.(08江西24)I hear they’ve promoted Tom,but he didn’t mention_____when we talked on the phone.

A.to promote

B.having been promoted

C.having promoted

D.to be promoted

10.(08江西28)We finished the run in less than half the time____.

A.allowing

B.to allow

C.allowed

D.allows

11.(08辽宁27)He was busy writing a story,only______once in a while to smoke a cigarette.

A.to stop

B.stopping

C.to have stopped

D.having stopped

12.(08陕西14)________around the Water Cube,we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for

the2008

Olympic Games.

A.Having shown

B.To be shown

C.Having been shown

D.To show

13.(08四川14)We had an anxious couple of weeks_____for the results of the experiment.

A.wait

B.to be waiting

C.waited

D.waiting

14.(08浙江10)______that he was in great danger,Eric walked deeper into the forest.

A.Not realized

B.Not to realize

C.Not realizing

D.Not to have realized

15.(08浙江13)It is one of the funniest things______on the Internet so far this year.

A.finding

B.being found

C.to find

D.found

16.(08北京24)______that she was going off to sleep,I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.

A.Seeing

B.To see

C.See

D.Seen

17.(08北京31)——Did the book give the information you needed?

.——Yes.But_____it,I had to read the entire book.

A.to find

B.find

C.to finding

D.finding

18.(08北京32)I feel greatly honored____into their society.

A.to welcome

B.welcoming

C.to be welcomed

D.welcomed

19.(08天津4)_____their hats into the air,the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.

A.To throw

B.Thrown

C.Throwing

D.Being thrown

20.(08重庆29)______to reach them on the phone,we sent an email instead.

A.Fail

B.Failed

C.To fail

D.Having failed

21.(08上海30)My sister,an inexperienced rider,was found sitting on the bicycle___to

balance it.

A.having tried

B.trying

C.to try

D.tried

22.(08上海33)If there is a lot of work______,I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.

A.to do

B.to be doing

C.done

D.doing

23.(08上海35)Something as simple as____some cold water may clear your mind and relieve

pressure.

A.to drink

B.drinking

C.to be drinking

D.drunk

24.(08上海37)Ideally____for Broadway theatre and Fifth Avenue,the New York Park hotel is a

favourite with many guests.

A.locating

B.being located

C.having been located

D.

located

【答案】1-5BBCCB6-10DCABC11-15BBDCD16-20AACCD21-24BABD

2007年高考题

1.(07全国Ⅰ24)—It’s a long time since I saw my sister.

—__________her this weekend?

A.Why not visit

B.Why not to visit

C.Why not visiting

D.Why

don’t visit

2.(07全国Ⅰ25)——The last one________pays the meal.

——Agreed!

A.arrived

B.arrives

C.to arrive

D.arriving

3.(07全国Ⅰ29)I smell something________in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute?

A.burning

B.burnt

C.being burnt

D.to be burnt

4.(07全国Ⅱ12)At the beginning of class,the noise of desks______could be heard outside the classroom.

A.opened and closed

B.to be opened and closed

C.being opened and closed

D.to open and close

5.(07上海34)After a knock at the door,the child heard his mother’s voice______him.

A.calling

B.called

C.being called

D.to call

6.(07上海35)There is nothing more I can try______you to stay,so I wish you good luck.

A.being persuaded

B.persuading

C.to be persuaded

D.to persuade

7.(07上海36)The Town Hall______in the1800’s was the most distinguished building at that

time.

A.to be completed

B.having been completed

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/018559938.html,pleted

D.being completed

8.(07山东33)The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft,the most recent

_______at the end of last March.

A.has been launched B.having been launched

C.being launched D.to be launched

9.(07山东26)Please remain_______until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A.to seat B.to be seated C.seating D.seated

10.(07安徽29)John received an invitation to dinner,and with his work________,he gladly accepted it.

A.finished

B.finishing

C.having finished

D. was finished

11.(07安徽30)——Robert is indeed a wise man.

——Oh,yes.How often I have regretted______his advice!

A.to take

B.taking

C.not to take

D.not taking

12.(07北京28)——Excuse me sir,where is Room301?

——Just a minute.I’ll have Bob____you to your room.

A.show

B.shows

C.to show

D.showing

13.(07北京29)He is a student at Oxford University,_______for a degree in computer science.

A.studied

B.studying

C.to have studied

D.to be studying

14.(07福建24)Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English

in a short period.

A.improved

B.improving

C.to improve

D.improve

15.(07福建26)——Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.

——Sorry.With so much work my mind,I almost break down.

A.filled

B.filling

C.to fill

D.being filled

16.(07湖南29)As the light turned green,I stood for a moment,not_________,and asked myself

what I was

going to do.

A.moved B moving C.to move D.being moved

17.(07湖南34)“Things_________never come again!”I couldn’t help talking to myself.

A.lost

B.losing

C.to lose

D.have lost

18.(07江苏28)——Can I smoke here?

——Sorry.We don’t allow______here.

A.people smoking

B.people smoke

C.to smoke

D.smoking

19.(07江苏35)My parents have always made me______about myself,even when I was twelve.

A.feeling well

B.feeling good

C.feel well

D.feel good

20.(07江苏30)He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them______

in his lectures.

A.interested

B.interesting

C.interest

D.to interest

21.(07江西24)When asked why he went there,he said he was sent there for a space flight.

A.training

B.being trained

C.to have trained

D.to be trained

22.(07陕西15)that she didn’t do a good job,I don’t think I am abler than her.

A.To have said

B.Having said

C.To say

D.Saying

23.(07上海春33)All the staff in our company are considering to the city centre for the fashion show.

A.to go B.going C.to have gone D.having gone 24.(07上海春38)the safety of gas,the government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly.

A.To ensure B.Ensuring C.Having ensured D.To have ensured

25.(07上海春39)She wants her paintings in the gallery,but we don’t think they would be very popular.

A.display B.to display C.displaying D.displayed 26.(07四川26)Peter received a letter just now_____his grandma would come to see him soon.

A.said B.says C.saying D.to say

27.(07四川35)The flowers his friend gave him will die unless______every day.

A.watered

B.watering

C.water

D.to water

28.(07天津6)The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,______in

the natural light during the day.

A.to let

B.letting

C.let

D.having let

29.(07浙江9)The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle______.

A.to be heard

B.to have heard

C.hearing

D.being heard

30.(07浙江20)______by a greater demand of vegetables,farmers have built more green houses.

A.Driven

B.Being driven

C.To drive

D.Having driven

31.(07重庆25)The children went home from the grammar school,their lessons_______for the day.

A.finishing

B.finished

C.had finished

D.were finished

32.(07辽宁29)The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang,who was reported______the

world record in the110-meter hurdle race.

A.breaking

B.having broken

C.to have broken

D.break

33.(07辽宁34)You can't imagine what difficulty we had______home in the snowstorm.

A.walked

B.walk

C.to walk

D.walking

【答案】1-5ACACA6-10DCBDA11-15DABAB16-20BADDA

21-25DBBAD26-30CABAA31-33BCD

非谓语动词全面讲解

非謂语动词(一) 一、Done 被动性:过去分词的逻辑主语是分词动作的承受者(receiver), 而不是发出者,两者构成被动语态或被动意义。 完成性:与句中另一个动作、另一个时间或句子产生的时间相比,分词的动作已经发生、完成。 句法功能 表语:许多动词通过+ed 变成形容词,其本质是过去分词用作形容词The boys were astonished. The door remained locked. They seemed worried. 定语:划出下列句子的定语部分 The broken glass is still lying on the table. The frightened girl was trembling when the police arrived. A grown boy is a boy who has physically and mentally grown up. He sent them his newly-invented devices. She was reading a novel written by Dickens. The people trapped in the big fire were rescued by the firefighters with a helicopter. The radio bought in your shop doesn't work well. 翻译: 他是被经理测试的人员当中最优秀的员工之一。 宾补 1、在感官/ 感知动词后:see, look at, observe, hear, listen to, think, find, imagine, feel, watch等。 We found him greatly changed. 2、在使役动词后:make, have, get, keep, leave等。 He made himself understood in spoken English. 3、在意愿动词后:like, need, want, wish等。 She came into the shop with a package saying: I needn’t it changed but re-wrapped. 翻译:我回到家,发现家里被偷了

英语非谓语动词对比辨析100题

英语非谓语动词对比辨析100题 1. (1)__from the top of a hill, our house looks like as a car. (2) ____the dog came over, our friend ran away. (3) ________ from the top of a hill, and you’ll find the city more beautiful. d) ________ more clearly, they came up and got close to it. A. Seeing B. To see C. Seen D. See 2. (1)Disneyland is well worth______________. (2)Disneyland is worthy of______________. (3)Disneyland is worthy to______________. A. be visited B. visiting C. visit D. being visited 3. (1)Tom said to the doctor, ”I don’t want_____” (2)Tom said to the doctor,” I don’t want you_____ me.” (3)Tom said to the doctor,” The machine wants_________. A. examining B. to examine C. to be examined D. examined 4. (1)I’ll have my brother________ my radio tomorrow. (2)I’ll have my radio __________tomorrow. (3)Tomorrow the radio needs___________. A. repair B. repairing C. repaired D. to repair 5. (1)We were watching TV when we heard the door___________. (2)We were watching TV when we heard someone ___________ at the door. (3)We noticed him_________ the door just now. A. knocked B. knocking C. knock D. to knock 6.(1)After a rest, we went on____ the same problem. (2)After a rest, we went on______the next problem. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 7. (1)The old lady needs__________ after. (2)The old lady needs__________ after her grandson. A. looking B. looked C. look D. to look 8. (1)I’m sorry I can’t make myself__________. (2)I’m sorry I can’t make you__________ me. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. understand 9.(1)I’ve never heard a word of Italian_______. (2)I’ve never heard you________ a word of Italian. A. speaking B. speak C. spoken D. to speak 10.(1)These young men asked the government_______ them to work in Xinjiang. (2)These young men asked_______ to work in Xinjiang. A. sending B. to send C. to be sent D. send 11.(1)The organizer expected the meeting___next week. (2)The organizer expected__the meeting next week. A. to hold B. to be held C. hold D. held 12.(1)He went to a party without________. (2)He went to a party alone without_____________ anyone else. A. inviting B. invited C. being invited D. invite 13. (1) _____ by Hank, we entered the dining room. (2) ____ Hank, we entered the dining room. (3) _____________ Hank, and we entered the dining room.

(完整word版)非谓语动词思维导图

式主语eg:It is right to give up smoking. ②作表语 eg:The important thing is to save lives. ③作宾语 eg:He want to go. ④作宾语补足语feel.hear.listen to.make.lrt.have.see.look at.watch.notice.observe 2下列动词课用于“动词do+believe.consider.count.declare. deny.feel.find.guess.imagine. judge.know,prove.realize. suppose.think 3do https://www.sodocs.net/doc/018559938.html,mand.dare.determine.direct.disc over.drive.enable.expect.encourage.f https://www.sodocs.net/doc/018559938.html,rm.invite.oblige.or der.permit.persuade.prepare.recomm enf.remide.request.require.send.teac h.urge.want.warm.wish.4 hope.demand.suggest 动词不定式作宾语补足语⑤作定语 eg Tee farmer thought of ways to protect their crops. ⑥作状语 1作目的状语 2作结果状语3作条件状语 4⑦作独立成分eg:To tell the truth, I don't agree wih you. whos,which,when,how,what ①不定时的一般式 1 eg:I saw him go out.2eg:I plan to attend the meeting ②不定式的进行时式的动作正在进行。 eg:He pretended to be sleeping when I came in.2

(完整版)非谓语动词练习题(含答案解析)

高考英语非谓语动词练习题 1.The headmaster wanted the new classroom building___as soon as possible.A.to put up B.to be put up C.to have been put up D.being put up 2.At the shopping-centre,he didn’t know what____and____with an empty bag.A.to buy;leave B.to be bought C.to buy;left D.was so buy;leave 3.The policeman put down the phone,____with a smile on his face. A.satisfied B.satisfying C.to be satisfied D.having satisfied 4.____,your composition is full of mistakes. A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelessly C.Having written carelessly D.Being written carelessly 5.She made a candle_____us light. A.give B.gave C.to give D.given 6.The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling-bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday. A.to come in B.come in C.has come in D.who came in 7.——What do you suppose made her worried? ——_____a gold ring. A.Lose B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing 8.He feft a stone____his back. A.hitting B.hit C.hitted D.to hit 9.I know it’s not important,but I can’t help_____about it. A.to think B.and think C.thinking D.being thought 10._____several times the young scientist still kept on making his experi -ments. A.Having been failed B.Having failed C.Though failed D.Because of failure 11.In Australia,he made a lot of friends____a very practical knowledge of the English language. A.get B.go get C.getting D.got 12.——What did you mean by saying that? ——I mean no harm.I only____. A.meant heping B.want to help C.meant of help D.want helping 13.I never expected the shoes_____. A.wearing out B.to be worn out C.to have worn out D.being worn out 14.You must learn_____. A.that your time needs a wise use B.how to make lest of your time C.to make wise use of your time D.wise ways to use your time 15._____is better_____one’s life than_____one’s spirit. A. That; lost; you lose B. It; to lose; lose C.This ; losing ; losing D. It; to lose ; to lose

非谓语动词网络图

中考非谓语动词语法网络结构图 一、非谓语动词的概说 在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。它不受人称和数的限制。

二、动词后接不定式和动名词的区别(补充书上知识) 1. like to do sth. 表示心理或一次性的具体动作

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