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裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第16课

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第16课
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第16课

单词学习

park

1) n. 公园(public garden)

the Central Park (纽约的)中央公园

2) v. 停车stop and leave (a vehicle) in a place for a time

eg. You can’t park in this street. 你不能在这条街上停车。

parking lot (Am) 停车场

car park (Br) 停车场

eg. No parking! 禁止停车!

eg. No smoking! 禁止抽烟!

eg. No spitting! 禁止吐痰!

traffic [U] (vehicles moving along a road or street) 往来于街道的车辆

heavy traffic 往来车辆很多

light traffic 往来车辆不多

名词修饰名词

a traffic accident 交通事故

traffic regulations 交通法规

a traffic policeman 交通警察

traffic jam 交通堵塞

or: heavy traffic交通堵塞

ticket

1) [C] 票(机票,车票,电影或入场券)

eg. Do you want a single or a return/round ticket? 你想要单程票还是往返票?

eg. I’ve got two tickets for the World Cup Final. 我有两张世界杯决赛的票。

2) [C] (交通违章)罚款单

get a parking ticket 收到违章停车罚款单

a speeding ticket 超速驾驶罚款单

note

1) [C] 笔记,摘记(通常用pl.)(short written record to aid the memory)

make notes

or: take notes 做笔记

eg. He never forgets to make notes for his speech. 他从不忘记在做演讲前拟好讲稿。eg. Students are busy taking notes in class. 学生们在课上忙着做笔记。

a note-book 笔记本,记事本

eg. You will take a lot of notes on your note-books. 你将在笔记本上做许多笔记。

2) (short letter) 短信,便笺,便条

a note of thanks 感谢信

leave sb a note 给…留个便条

leave sb a message 给…留个口信

note paper 便条纸

a diplomatic [,dipl?'m?tik] note 外交照会

3) (paper money) 纸币

bill纸币(U.S.)←→coin 硬币

eg. Do you want the money in notes or in coins? 这钱你是要纸币还是要硬币呢?paper money/paper currency 纸币

英美的主要硬币

Am 统称Br

1 cent 1分penny 便士

2 pence 2便士

5 cents 5分nickel五分镍币 5 pence 5便士

10 cents 10分dime 10分铸币10 pence 10便士25 cents 25分quarter 25分的硬币25 pence 25便士50 cents 50分half dollar 50 pence 50便士1 dollar 1 美元通常用纸币 1 pound 1英镑

关于coin 的短语

toss a coin 掷钱币

heads or tails 正面还是反面

coin the money (口)赚大钱,发横财

pay a person (back) in his own coin 以其人之道还治其人之身

an eye for eye and a tooth for tooth 以眼还眼,以牙还牙

4) 音符

whole 全音符

half 二分音符

quarter 四分音符

eighth 八分音符

与note相关的短语

make notes of

or: take notes of 做笔记

compare notes 交换意见,互道感想

area n.地区,地域,地段

a desert area 沙漠地区

a residential [,rezi'den??l] area 住宅区

area code (美)电话的区域号码

zip code (美)邮递区号

/ postcode (英)

district

1) 地域,地区

the lake District (英国北部的)湖区

2) 行政地区(以行政、司法、教育为目的划分的)

Xuan Wu District, Beijing, China 中国北京宣武区

an election district 一个选区

3) 特区

Washington D. C. 华盛顿特区

(District of Columbia) (哥伦比亚特区)

Shenzhen District 深圳特区

region 地区,地带

a forest region 森林地带

an industrial region 工业地区

the Great Lakes region 大湖区

tropical regions 热带地区

sign

1) n. 记号,符号:+,-,×,÷

2) 牌子,指示牌

traffic signs 交通指示牌

street signs 街道指示牌

a shop-sign 商店招牌

a pub-sign 酒馆招牌

3) n. 手势语,手语(如聋哑人用的)

body language 肢体语言

4) . v. (write one’s name on a document, etc) 签名

eg. Sign your name here, please. 请在这签上你的名字。

5) v. 做手势通知

sign off 广播、电视结束当天的播送

sign on 广播、电视开始当天的播送

reminder n. 提示

remind

1) v. 提示

remind sb of sth 提醒某人注意某事或做某事

(inform sb of a fact or tell sb to do sth he may have forgotten)

eg. Remind me to answer that letter. 提醒我回那封信。

eg. Do I have to remind you again? 我还需要再提醒你吗?

2) 令人回想起某事

remind sb of sb/sth 使人回想起了某人/某事

eg. This song reminds me of my old lover. 这首歌使我想起了我的旧情人。

reminder n. 提示

send/give sb a gentle reminder to pay the bill 婉言提醒某人付账

eg. The waiters were cleaning the tables, which served as a reminder that it was time to leave. 服务员们在清理桌子,也就是提醒客人该走了。

fail v. 失败

反义:succeed

fail in sth (be unsuccessful in sth) 在…方面失败

fail to do sth 不能,没有做到

eg. I passed (in) mathematics but failed in French. 我的数学及格但法语没及格。

eg. She failed to reach the final. 她没能进入决赛。

eg. He never fails to write to his girlfriend every week. 他从没忘记给他女朋友写信。eg. If you receive a reminder like this, you cannot fail to obey it.

要是你收到这样的提示的话,你不会不服从的。

obey v. 服从,顺从,执行(to do what is told or obliged to do; carry out a command)

反义:disobey

break.

violate ['va??le?t]

go agaist

eg. Soldiers are trained to obey without questions. 训练士兵要绝对服从命令。

obey without questions 绝对服从命令(no how, why, what…)

obey rules 遵守规章制度

obey orders 服从命令

or: obey commands

obey the law 遵守法律

课文讲解

police 集合名词,警察群体,谓语动词用复数

a policeman 一名警察

a traffic policeman 一名交通警察

people

cattle

都是集合名词,通常以复数形式出现

cop (俚)警察

bobby (Br.口)警察

lucky←→unlucky

luck n.幸运

let 使役性动词

let sb do

make sb do

have sb do

let alone 更不用说

eg. He can’t (even) ride a bicycle, let alone a motorbike.

他甚至不会骑自行车,更不用说骑摩托。

eg. Let me be! 别理我!

eg. Let me see. / Let’s see 让我想一想。

without prep. 没有

without sth

without doing sth

without a ticket 没有开罚单

eg. You can’t leave the country without a passport. 你没有护照,不能离开这个国家。three nights without sleep 三个晚上没有睡觉

eg. There is no smoke without fire. 没有火就没有烟/ 无风不起浪。

eg. I can’t live without you. 没有你我就活不下去。

eg. I feel very lonely without my dog. 没有我的狗我就感到很孤独。

eg. You can’t go without paying the bill. 你没有付账不能走。

eg. One can not think of Egypt without thinking of the Nile. 人们一想到埃及就想到尼罗河。however: 转折副词,作插入语,用逗号与其它成分隔开

but 并列连词

eg. Tom was not there, but his brother was.

eg. However, this does not always happen. 但是情况并不总是这样。

Sometimes 有时候(常与一般现在时搭配)

some times 几次,几倍

sometime 表示过去或将来的某个时间

some time 一段时间

Sweden ['swi:dn] n.瑞典

Switzerland ['sw?ts?l?nd] n.瑞士

Swedish ['swi:d??] adj.瑞典的

Swede [swi:d] n.瑞典人

Swiss [sw?s] adj.(人)来自瑞士的;瑞士的;瑞士文化的n.瑞士人

eg. I miss my Smiss Miss and my Smiss Miss misses me.

You’ll enjoy your stay here.

/ You’ll enjoy yourself here.

/You’ll have a good time here.

pay attention to 注意

eg. Please pay attention to the blackboard.

care 在乎

eg. I don’t care if he breaks his neck.

take care of

or: look after 照顾,照料

eg. Don’t worry about the garden. I’ll take care of it while you are on holiday.

eg. Don’t worry about the garden. I’ll look after it while you are on holiday.

care for 喜欢

eg. Do you care for baseball? 你喜欢棒球吗?

eg. I don’t care less. 我一点都不在乎,

reminder n. 提示

remind

eg. I reminded him to post my letter. 我提醒他去寄我的信。

eg. I remembered to post your letter. 我记得去寄你的信。

eg. Remember me to your mother. 代我问候你母亲。

eg. I remember posting your letter. 我记得寄过你的信。

remember to do sth 记得去做某事

remember doing sth 记得做过某事

like prep. 像……一样

eg. I don’t like boys like Johnson. 我不喜欢像约翰逊那样的孩子。

eg. Don’t talk to your mother like that.

eg. Don’t talk to your mother like this.

英语中的第二人称you是泛指,有“任何人”之意:

eg. You must be able to obey it. 任何人都必须遵守它。

or: One must be able to obey it.

eg. You are not allowed to smoke here! 此地不许抽烟!

eg. You must never tell lies. 千万不能说谎。

Special Difficulties

police

pay attention to

care

take care of

look after

remind

remember

you

Exercises:

1) You can only learn if you ( look after/ pay attention ).

2) Don’t forget to ( remind / remember) me about it tomorrow.

3) The police ( is knocking/ are knocking) at the door.

4) Our neighbours will ( pay attention to/ look after ) our house when we are away.

5) (Remind me/Remember me ) to your wife.

新概念英语第一册练习(1-60课)

新概念英语第一册期中测试试卷 I.单项选择。(20分) ( )1. ________ is this shirt? A. Who B. Where C. Whose D. When ( )2. Can you ________ a bookcase? A. make B. play C. drop D. catch ( )3. Are you ________, too? A. France B. French C. America D. Americas ( )4. She’s ________ under the tree. A. stand B. sit C. standding D. sitting ( )5. The aeroplane is flying ________ the river. A. in B. on C. over D. through ( ) 6. I think it’s _______ to play football and I’m ________ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interesting; interesting C. interested; interested D. interested; interesting ( ) 7. Please ________ the blackboard. Do you _______ the picture? A. look; see B. look at; see C. see; look D. see; look at ( ) 8.We _________ like ice cream. A. do B. does C. aren’t D. don’t ( ) 9. I like fish and carrots _________ dinner. A. for B. in C. on D. with ( ) 10. _________ there_________ vegetables in the kitchen? A. Are; some B. Is; some C. Are; any D. Is; any ( ) 11. We have many clubs. __________ us! A. Watch B. Play C. Run D. Join ( ) 12.—Thank you ______ me with my English. —You’re welcome. A. for helping B. help C. to help D. helping ( ) 13. —______ Tony ______ a computer? No, he ______, but I ______. A. Do; have; does; do B. Does; has; doesn’t; do

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第16课

单词学习 park 1) n. 公园(public garden) the Central Park (纽约的)中央公园 2) v. 停车stop and leave (a vehicle) in a place for a time eg. You can’t park in this street. 你不能在这条街上停车。 parking lot (Am) 停车场 car park (Br) 停车场 eg. No parking! 禁止停车! eg. No smoking! 禁止抽烟! eg. No spitting! 禁止吐痰! traffic [U] (vehicles moving along a road or street) 往来于街道的车辆 heavy traffic 往来车辆很多 light traffic 往来车辆不多 名词修饰名词 a traffic accident 交通事故 traffic regulations 交通法规 a traffic policeman 交通警察 traffic jam 交通堵塞 or: heavy traffic交通堵塞 ticket 1) [C] 票(机票,车票,电影或入场券) eg. Do you want a single or a return/round ticket? 你想要单程票还是往返票? eg. I’ve got two tickets for the World Cup Final. 我有两张世界杯决赛的票。 2) [C] (交通违章)罚款单 get a parking ticket 收到违章停车罚款单 a speeding ticket 超速驾驶罚款单 note 1) [C] 笔记,摘记(通常用pl.)(short written record to aid the memory) make notes or: take notes 做笔记 eg. He never forgets to make notes for his speech. 他从不忘记在做演讲前拟好讲稿。eg. Students are busy taking notes in class. 学生们在课上忙着做笔记。 a note-book 笔记本,记事本 eg. You will take a lot of notes on your note-books. 你将在笔记本上做许多笔记。 2) (short letter) 短信,便笺,便条 a note of thanks 感谢信 leave sb a note 给…留个便条 leave sb a message 给…留个口信 note paper 便条纸 a diplomatic [,dipl?'m?tik] note 外交照会 3) (paper money) 纸币 bill纸币(U.S.)←→coin 硬币 eg. Do you want the money in notes or in coins? 这钱你是要纸币还是要硬币呢?paper money/paper currency 纸币 英美的主要硬币 Am 统称Br 1 cent 1分penny 便士 2 pence 2便士 5 cents 5分nickel五分镍币 5 pence 5便士

新概念英语第四册原文翻译详细笔记

Finding fossil man 发现化?石?人 Why are legends handed down by storytellers useful? We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas -- legends handed down from one generation of storytellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from. Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace. 读到flint 打?火?石anthropomorphic ?人格 化拟1anthropo ?人类 的让步?一?一trace back date back read of read about a trace of ?一些

【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见,一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗? (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事! (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了? (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗? (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车! (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo?足球还是水球? (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗? (213)

新概念英语第一册 1 16课测试

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新概念英语第二册笔记_第40课

Lesson 40 Food and talk进餐与交谈 Was Mrs. Rumbold a good companion at dinner? Last week at a dinner party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation. 'A new play is coming to "The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it?' 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be staying in England?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner. 'Young man,' she answered, 'if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!" 参考译文 在上星期的一次宴会上,女主人安排我坐在兰伯尔德夫人的身旁。兰伯尔德夫人是一位身材高大、表情严肃的女人,穿一件紧身的黑衣服。当我在她身旁坐下来的时候,她甚至连头都没有抬一下。她的眼睛盯着自己的盘子,不一会儿就忙着吃起来了。我试图找个话题和她聊聊。 “一出新剧要来‘环球剧场’上演了,”我说,“您去看吗?” “不,”她回答。 “您今年去国外度假吗?”我又问。 “不,”她回答。 “您就呆在英国吗?”我问。 “不,”她回答。 失望之中我问她饭是否吃得满意。 “年轻人,”她回答说,“如果你多吃点,少说点,我们两个都会吃得好的!” —、单词讲解New words and expressions host 1)n.待客的主人 hostess 女主人 the host nation 东道国,主办国 例: China is the host nation of the 2008 0lympic Games. 中国时2008奥运会的主办国。

新概念英语第一册9—16课综合测试题

新概念英语第一册9—16课综合测试题 一.语音。选择划线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. pens B. books C. ties D. dogs 2. A. same B. case C. grey D. black 3. A. s ee B. keyboard C. meet D. this 4. A. why B. whose C. what D. white 5. A. young B. house C. how D. brown 二.词汇题将下列单词补充完整。 m lk h usew fe Fr nch w man fr end d rty fficer f n e p n p ssp rt p rhaps c stoma h t cle n l zy gre n R ssian gr y tour st sh rt 三、按要求改写下面的句子: 1.These are watches .(改为单数句子)_______________________________________________ 2.Whose shirt is that?(改为复数句子)______________________________________________ 3.My coat is blue.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________ 4.Mr. Zhang is an English teacher.(对画线部分提问)__________________________________ 四、用.am, is, are填空: 1、I _______a new student . 2、That ______an engineer. 3、________they tourists?. 4、We _____good friends. 5、What ____ your name?. 五、用所给词的相应形式填空: 1、I am doing ______ (I)homework,and they are doing ______(they). 2、_____(she) is _____(he) mother. 3、--What is _____(you) job? --____ am a teacher. 六、用恰当的词填空: 1. Those girls aren’t Chinese. They come from Germany. They’re ___________. 2. --- Is that boy tall ? --- No, he isn’t. He is very__________. 3. My husband likes bananas. I like bananas, ___________. 4. I like red very much. So red is my favourite(最喜欢的)_______ . 七.为下列疑问句选择正确答语,将对应的答案填写在左边括号里 ( ) 1. Whose shirt is this? ( ) 2. Who is this young man? ( ) 3. Where are my tickets? ( ) 4. What are the children doing? ( ) 5. Can you make the tea, Sam? ( ) 6 Do you like beef or lamb? ( ) 7 Is this your handbag, Alice? ( ) 8 How are you today? ( ) 9 What’s your job? ( ) 10 What colour are your new shoes? ( ) 11 What are their jobs? ( ) 12 How do you do? ( ) 13 What nationality are you? ( ) 14 Excuse me! ( )15 Here is your book! a.We’re Chinese. b. No, my bag is blue. c. Yes, I can. d. Thank you, e. Perhaps it is Tim’s. f. They’re red. g. Beef,please. h. I’m very well, thank you. i. How do you do? j. They’re policemen. k. I’m a nurse. l. Yes? m. They’re playing in the garden. n.They’re on the desk. o. He is our officer. 八.用所给的单词按照正确的语序及形式组成句子。 1. today you how be 2. that at air look hostess 3. be my this perhaps football 4. it sister’s be your umbrella 5. be it color what 九.英汉互译。 1.——这顶帽子是谁的?——是Denny的。 2.这是你的书,给你。 3.可能你是对的。 4.Mike的外套是什么颜色的? 5.My dog is black and white. 6.It’s the same color. 7.This isn’t my coat. _______________________________________________________________ 1

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第16课

Lesson 16 A Polite Request彬彬有礼的要求 What was the polite request? If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: 'sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it! 参考译文 一旦你把汽车停错了地方,交通警很快就会发现。如果他没给你罚单就放你走了,算你走运。然而,情况并不都是这样,交通警有时也很客气。有一次在瑞典度假,我发现我的车上有这样一个字条:“先生,欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是‘禁止停车’区。如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意,您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提请注意。”如果你收到这样的恳求,你是不会不遵照执行的! 【New words and expressions】(9) 1 park [pɑ:k] v.停放(汽车) 2 traffic ['tr?fik] n.交通 3 ticket ['tikit] n.交通法规罚款单 4 note [n?ut] n.便条 5 area ['e?ri?] n.地点 6 sign [sain] n.指示牌 7 reminder [ri'maind?] n.指示 8 fail [feil] v.无视,忘记 9 obey [?'bei] v.服从 一、单词讲解 park 1) n. 公园(public garden) the Central Park (纽约的)中央公园 2) v. 停车stop and leave (a vehicle) in a place for a time eg. You can’t park in this street. 你不能在这条街上停车。 parking lot (Am) 停车场 car park (Br) 停车场 eg. No parking! 禁止停车! eg. No smoking! 禁止抽烟! eg. No spitting! 禁止吐痰! traffic[U] (vehicles moving along a road or street) 往来于街道的车辆 heavy traffic 往来车辆很多 light traffic 往来车辆不多 名词修饰名词 a traffic accident 交通事故 traffic regulations 交通法规 a traffic policeman 交通警察

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The modern city 现代城市 In the organization of industrial life the in?uence of the factory upon the physiological and mental state of the workers has been completely neglected. Modern industry is based on the conception of the maximum production at lowest cost, in order that an individual or a group of individuals may earn as much money as possible. It has expanded without any idea of the true nature of the human beings who run the machines, and without giving any consideration to the effects produced on the individuals and on their descendants by the arti?cial mode of existence imposed by the factory. The great cities have been built with no regard for us. The shape and dimensions of the skyscrapers depend entirely on the necessity of obtaining the maximum income per square foot of ground, and of offering to the tenants of?ces and apartments that please them. This caused the construction of gigantic buildings where too large masses of human beings are crowded together. Civilized men like such a way of living. While they enjoy the comfort and banal luxury of their dwelling, they do not realize that they are deprived of the necessities of life. The modern city consists of monstrous edi?ces and of dark, narrow streets full of petrol fumes and toxic gases, torn by the noise of the taxicabs, lorries and buses, and thronged ceaselessly by great crowds. Obviously, it has not been planned for the good of its inhabitants. ?一理理的 代 ?人造的?生存?方式隺加规模 I 平庸的 ?一倒夺巨?大的?大厦南满拥塞without any idea of 完全忽视without giving any consideration to

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第82课

Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼? 【New words and expressions】(7) monster n. 怪物sailor n. 海员 sight v. 见到creature n. 动物,生物peculiar adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的 shining adj. 闪闪发光的oarfish n. 桨鱼 ★ monster (1)n. 怪物 a one-eyed monster獨眼怪物 eg:A dragon is a fabulous monster . 龍是一個傳說中的怪物 (2)巨大物、(做形容詞)巨大 eg:The spaceship was a real monster . 巨大的宇宙飛船 a monster pumpkin 南瓜 monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪異的, 巨大的 a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山 monstrously adv. ひどく、非常に ★ sailor (1)n. 海员、水手 eg:His father is a sailor . (2)乘船的人(與adj. 連用) a good sailor 不暈船的人←→ a bad sailor 暈船的人 sail(同音詞sale)(1)n. 帆put up a sail 揚帆 (2)n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行 eg:It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais . 從多佛到加來需45分鐘的航行 in full sail 以全速;set sail 啟航 (3)v. 揚帆、航行,(使)行使 eg:The yacht sailed around the cape . 那艘遊艇繞岬航行。 eg:He sailed his boat into the harbor . 他將船直接駛向港口。 eg:Can you sail a yacht ?你會駕駛遊艇? sail close to the wind 幾乎犯法;冒風險 sailing n. 航海;sailing boat (英)帆船(美:sail boat)★ sight (1) v. 见到 eg:They sighted land at last . 他們終於看見陸地了 (2)n. 視力、視覺 near sighted =short sighted 近視 far sighted =long sighted 遠視 lose one’s sight 失明 (3)n. 視野 go out of sight 從視線消失、看不見了;come in sight 映入眼簾in sight 看得見,被見到;在望,在即 eg;I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd . 在人群中我看見他高大的身影。

新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第16课:彬彬有礼的要求

新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第16课:彬彬有礼的要 求 Lesson 16 A polite request 第十六课彬彬有礼的要求 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 What was the polite request? 文中彬彬有礼的要求是指什么? If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. 一旦你把汽车停错了地方,交通警很快就会发现。 You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. 如果他没给你罚单就放你走了,算你走运。 However, this does not always happen. 不过,情况并不都是这样, Traffic police are sometimes very polite. 交通警有时也很客气。 During a holiday in Sweden, 有一次在瑞典度假, I found this note on my car:‘sir, we welcome you to our city.’

我发现我的车上有这样一个字条:“先生,欢迎您光临我们的城市。” This is no parking area. 这个区域不能停车。 You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. 如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意,您在此会过得很愉快的。 This note is only a reminder. “谨此提请注意。” If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it! 如果你收到这样的恳求,你是不会不遵照执行的!

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新概念英语第四册课堂笔记 1 fossil man (化石人) Why are legends handed down by storytellers useful We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas -- legends handed down from one generation of story tellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from. Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace. 【New words and expressions 生词和短语】 fossil man adj. 化石人 recount v. 叙述 saga n. 英雄故事 legend n. 传说,传奇 migration n. 迁移,移居 anthropologist n. 人类学家 archaeologist n. 考古学家

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Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山 【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 【课文翻译】 波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖,对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时,塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片,但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来,眼看就要将他团团围住,但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来,两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口,以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1. volcano n. 火山 (volcanoes) an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 violently adv. 猛烈地,剧烈地 manage v. 设法 brilliant adj. 精彩的 liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的;n. 液体 escape v. 逃脱 alive adj. 活着的

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