四级英语作文高级可用词汇

四级作文高级词汇替换普通词汇(7页)

1.individuals,character s, folks替换(people ,persons)

2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promis ing(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good

3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad

如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换

eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.

4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.

注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.

5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 更多信息请访问：

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/009116700.html,/

6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that,

it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)

7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing

8: shared 代common

9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits(许多好处)

10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.

Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly(几乎)

13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer

15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely替换very

16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidable

17.sth appeals to sb., sth. exerts a tremendous fascination on sb.

替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.

19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate(显示), sugges(建议)t ,fear(害怕)

21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause(导致).

22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth (原因)

23.desire 替换want.

24.pour attention into替换pay attention to

25.bear in mind that 替换remember (记得)

26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)

27. interaction替换communication(交流)

28.frown on sth替换be against , disagree with sth.(反对某事)

29.to name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance (举例)

30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible(几乎可能..)

1. very：

pretty, much, quite, greatly, highly, extremely

2. important：

vital, critical, essential, influential, meaningful, prominent, significant

3. more and more:

an increasing number of, increasingly, on a rise

4. think:

believe, argue, maintain, hold the view that

5. like:

enjoy, be fond of, be in favor of, prefer

6. first/second/third:

第一：To start/begin with, on one hand, initially

第二：Furthermore, in addition, besides, on the other hand, moreover, next

第三：Last but not least; then, thus, hence, consequently

7. many/some:

most, few, more than, less than, no more than, no less than, the majority of, the minority of, an overwhelming number of

8. and/but:

not only…but also, as well as, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, on the contrary, conversely

9. in my opinion:

personally, as far as I am concerned, as to me, from my angle, from my point of view, from my perspective, from my way of thinking

10. Every coin has two sides. / How time flies.

a two-edged sword （双刃剑）

Happiness takes no account of time. (欢乐不觉时光过)

1. 越来越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number

2. 人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that

3. 许多问题：a host/ number of problem

4. 引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.

5. 意识到：there is a growing awareness（知道）/realization of/that，awaken sb. To the fact/danger

6. 适应的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate（使适应）oneself to new environment/ change

7. 接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems

8. 接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society

9. 获得成功：achieve/accomplish success

10. 提出观点/建议：advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions

11. 作出努力：make tremendous（极大的）/persistent（持久固的）/sustained（持续不变的）effort to do sth.，take great pains to do（with work/study）

12. 影响学习：interfere with studies/work

13. 产生影响：have/exert a profound（刻的）influence on life/personality，have a dramatic/ undesirable（令人不快的）effect on

14. 较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one’s life

15. 剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity

16. 取代：substitute（替代）for/take the place of the old way

17. 采取措施：take effective steps/measures to

18. 控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment

19. 躲避危险/挑战：shy（躲避）/run away from the dangers/challenge

20. 满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

21. 补偿损失：compensate for / make up for the loss/damage

22. 解释某现象：account for / explain the phenomenon

23. 对……很好的了解：have a better undrstanding/appreciation of，have a new perspective（观点）on，provide/gain an insight into

24. 把某因素考虑进去：take sth. into account（consideration），give much thought to

25. 品位人生/自由青春：savor the life/freedom/youth

26. 培养对……的信心：develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in

27. 经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience

28. 表现出自信心等：pro ject one’s confidence/feeling/image

29. 生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice

30. 追求学习/职业：pursue one’s academic（理论的）interest/professional career

31. 学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill

32. 被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example

33. 交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge

34. 发挥/起到重要作用：play an （important/active/great）role/part

35. 逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture

36. 知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience

37. 确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard

38. 到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object

39. 克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty

40. 面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty

41. 阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success，be an obstacle（障碍）/barrier to success/ growth

42. 阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of

43. 持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom

44. 发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion

45. 持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view

46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of

47. 求得帮助：enlist one’s support/help

48. 缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf（between city and country）

49. 把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to

50. 对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to

经典的替换词：

1.individuals,characters, folks代替(people ,persons)

2 : positive, favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding代替good

3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad

如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive代替

4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many, if not most)代替many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,代替most.

5: a slice of, quite a few , several代替some

6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that; hold the view that, it is widely shared that,

it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)

7:affair ,business ,matter 代替thing

8: shared 代common

9.reap huge fruits 代替get much benefit ）

10:for my part ,from my own perspective 代替in my opinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing 代替more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.

12.little if anything, 或little or nothing代替hardly

13..benefitial rewarding代替helpful; be beneficial of

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 代替customer

15.exceedingly,extremely 代替very

16. hardly unnecessary, hardly inevitable ... 代替necessary, inevitable

17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 代替sb take interest in

18.capture one's attention代替attract one's attention.

19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear

21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 代替cause.

22. There are several reasons behind sth 代替..reasons for sth

23.desire 代替want.

24.pour attention into 代替pay attention to

25.bear in mind that 代替remember

26. enjoy, possess 代替have(注意process是过程的意思)

27. interaction代替communication

28.frown on sth代替be against , disagree with sth

29.to name only a few, as an example代替for example

30. next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible

通用特点

1, offer a sense of job satisfaction and security（提供就业安全与保障）

2, lay a solid professional working experience（打下坚实的专业工作经验）

3, reduce / cut down expenditure（减少开支）

4, increase job opportunities（增加就业机会）

5, meet personalized meets（满足个性化需求）

6, promote talent introduction and exchange（促进人才的引进与交流）

7, keep skills fresh and up-to-date（保持技术更新）

8, better / promote / enhance / further human resource development（促进人力发展） 9, lay a solid foundation for（为….打下坚实基础）

10, pave the way for the future / development（为未来发展铺平道路）

11, foster a sense of competition and cooperation（培养竞争与合作意识）

12, cultivate the spirit of teamwork（培养团队合作精神）

13, widen one’s knowledge（扩展知识）

14, enrich one’s social and life experience（丰富社会经验以及个人阅历）

15, enlarge one’s view / broaden one’s horizon（拓宽视野）

16, realize the value of life（认识到生命的价值所在）

17, speed up technical innovation（加速科技更新）

18, release people from hard work（从繁重的工作中解脱出来）

19, improve education conditions（改善教育环境）

20, simulate one’s imagination and interest in sth.（即发想象力与兴趣）

帮助联想的理由

1, team-work spirit（团队合作精神）

2, cooperation and competition （合作与竞争）

3, working experience（工作经验）

4, interpersonal skills（人际关系）

5, communication skills（沟通能力）

6, a broader view（更为辽阔的视野）

7, courage to overcome difficulties（克服困难的勇气）

8, the sense of independence（独立能力）

9, put theory into practice（将理论付诸实践）

10, get to know the society（了解社会）

11, meet new friends（结识新的朋友）

12, develop one’s potential（开发潜能）

13, gain confidence（获得自信）

14, ambition（野心）

15, ease one’s burden（减轻负担）

16, idea（观念）

17, characteristics（个性）

弊端

1, be a serious setback for the career development（职业生涯当中的严重阻碍）

2, be lack of a sense of job security（缺乏工作保障）

3, distract sb from doing sth（从…中分心）

4, impose/put a heavy strain on（施与….沉重负担）

5, be a root of all evil（万恶之源）

6, contaminate environment（污染环境）

7, be harmful to our physical and mental health（危害身心健康）

8, be detached from（从…中分离）

9, make… in disorder/ chaos （使….陷入混乱）

10, break the ecological balance （打破生态平衡）

11, suffer heavy losses （遭受严重损失）

12, undermine local culture （削弱地方文化）

13, go astray （误入歧途）

14, be incompatible with the present work （于现有工作相斥）

15, be very orthodox in one’s behavior （合乎传统行为）

16, restrain sb from doing （阻止…做….）

17, endanger social stability and safety （危害社会稳定与安全）

18, be the invasion of privacy （侵犯隐私）

19, be exaggerated and cheating （夸大、欺骗）

20, arouse resistance in the public （呼吁公众抵制…）

解决措施

1, strengthen the regulation and monitoring （加强监控与监督）

2, give sb a comprehensive person-to-person service （给予人性化服务）

3, enhance the government intrusion （增强宏观调控）

4, place severe restrictions on （严格限制）

5, promote legislative regulations （宣传法律法规）

6, set down/ lay down effective laws/ regulations （制定法律法规）

7, increase the involvement of …and… （促进…和….的参与）

8, impose heavier penalty on （给予严惩）

9, work out a framework of development （规划发展蓝图）

10, arouse people’s awareness of （唤起公众的…意识）

11, increase interaction between government and the public （增进政府与公众之间的互动）

12, establish and perfect the social security system （建立并完善社会保障体系）13, give special care to （给予特殊关怀）

14, optimize social resources allocation (优化资源配置)

15, take proper guidance and support （采取适当的引导与支持）