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【英语】高考英语代词试题经典

一、单项选择代词

1．－When shall we go to see the movie The Hunger Games together?

－Make it ________ day you like; it's all the same to me.

A．one B．any C．another D．some

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查形容词辨析。本句中的any意为“任意一个”，another另外一个；some一些；one一个；句意：—我们什么时候一起去看《饥饿游戏》这部电影啊？—你喜欢的随便那一天都行，我都没关系的。根据句意可知使用any day，表示任意一天都可以。故B正确。

【名师点睛】

本题要特别注意any意为“任意一个....”，语气很强烈；another作形容词时,是指在原有的基础上再加一（些）,表示“再一（些）”或“另外一个（些）”的意思,在心理上至少有三

个.another还可作代词,意思与作形容词时一样.它前面不能加任何冠词,后面也不能加s

【举一反三】

The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _______ chemist's.

A. other

B. some

C. another

D. any

〖答案〗D

试题分析：考查代词：A. other其他，B. some一些，C. another另一个，D. any任何一个，句意：这个药到处都在卖，你可以到任何一家药店买到它。选D。

考点：考查形容词辨析

2．I hate _______ when people eat with their mouths full.

A．that B．these C．it D．them

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词。句意：我讨厌人们吃东西时嘴里塞满东西。表示爱憎类的动词如：

like/love/hate/dislike或appreciate, rely on和see to等其后加宾语从句时，此时一般先用it 做其形式宾语，其后再接that/when等引导的宾语从句。故选C。

【点睛】

it作形式宾语一般有以下三种情况

1. 谓语动词appreciate, dislike, like, hate, love, make (按时到达，成功)等后接由if或when 等引导的宾语从句时，往往在前面加上形式宾语it。 I would appreciate it if you could come to my birthday party.

2. 动词have(表明，坚持说)，take(认为，猜想)，hide(隐藏)，publish(公布)，put(表达，写出来)等后接由that引导的宾语从句时，往往在从句的前面加上形式宾语。I take it that you will be leaving Shanghai soon.我认为你不久就离开上海。

We published it that we had finished the project ahead of time. 我宣布我们已经提前完成了这项工程。

3.动词短语allow for(担保)，count on(期待)，depend on(依靠)，insist on(坚持)，see to(确保)等后接that引导的宾语从句时，必须冠以形式宾语it。如：I am counting on it that you will come.我们期待着你的到来。

3．Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as he hopes, won’t be lost if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass tourism attractions. A．which B．one C．it D．that

【答案】B

【解析】

考查代词。句意：在水中搜寻鲸鱼是他所做的一件日常工作，一个他希望不会丢失的日常工作，如果鲸鱼观察走的是这么多大众旅游景点的老路的话。此处代指他从事的在水中搜寻鲸鱼的工作，故选B.

4．—The exam was easy, wasn't it?

—Yes, but I don't think ________ could pass it.

A．somebody B．anybody

C．nobody D．everybody

【答案】D

【解析】

everybody同表否定意义的词连用时，表达的是部分否定的意义。下句意同“考试是容易。但是我想并非每个人都能通过”。

5．Li Hua’s parents hold di fferent opinions on whether they should have ________ child. A．another B．other C．others D．the other

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：考查不定代词。句意：李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。another指不定数目中的“另一个，又一个；other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词；others泛指“另外的人或物”；the other通常指两个中的“另一个”。根据句意，故选A。

考点：考查不定代词

6．--Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6s?

--Sure．It is a hit these days．I am thinking about getting _____．

A．one B．them

C．that D．it

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：考查代词用法。one 是泛指，同名异物，相当于a/an + 名词；that 是特指，同名异物，相当于the + 名词；it 同名同物。句意：——你听说过苹果6s吗？——当然了，这些日子非常流行。我正考虑买一个呢。one在这里相当于an Apple iPhone 4，所以选A。考点：考查代词用法

7．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.

A．nothing B．no one

C．neither D．none

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项(指两者都不)。none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西)，no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。

考点：不定代词

8．— How much salt did you put in the soup?

一 Oh, sorry! . I forgot.

A．Little B．Nothing

C．None D．Few

【答案】C

【解析】

考查不定代词。A. Little少许；B. Nothing无事，无物；C. None没有任何东西；D. Few很少。上句：你在汤里放了多少盐？下句：我忘了放盐。也就是一点也没有，故选C。

9．—Who’s that a t the door?

— is the milkman.

A．He B．It C．This D．That

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查代词的用法。句意：——谁在门外？——是送牛奶的。因为不知道门外的是什么人。故用it指代不清楚的人。故选B。

【知识拓展】it 的用法

it 词小本事大，人称代词包括它；不明身份和性别，模糊指代就用它；距离日期和时间，天气环境全靠它；形宾形主惯用法，强调句型它当家。

1)指代姓别不明的人

Look at the baby.Isn’t it lov ely?

2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。

It’s twenty miles to the zoo.

3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。

It’s of great help to learn English well.

I find it quite necessary to make some changes.

4)特殊的形式宾语it。enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句，通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。如：

I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.

5)用于强调句中：It is／was…that／who。

It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.

考点：考查代词的用法。

10．If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.

A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything

【答案】C

【解析】

考查代词。A. anything任何事；B. something某事；C. nothing无事；D. everything每件事，一切。句意：如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡，那没有什么能与我的感觉相比，我感觉就像过山车一样，移动得越来越快。此处指没有什么能比，故选C.

11．It’s no use ______ about it. You can’t do anything to change it.

A．worried B．to worry C．worrying D．worry

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：担心它没用，你做什么多改变不了它。It’s no use doing sth.做某事没用。故选C。

考点：考查固定句式。

12．The restaurant is full, so we have to look for ______ one.

A．other B．the other

C．the second D．another

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：这个饭店满了，我们得再找一家。A. other其他的；B. the other二者中的另一个；C. the second第二个；D. another三者以上的另一个。故选D。

考点：考查代词。

13．—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?

—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it．

A．somebody B．anybody

C．everybody D．nobody

【答案】C

【解析】

本题考查不定代词的用法，somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据句意，可知选C。句意：--这场考试很简单，不是吗？ -- 是的，但我认为不是每个人都能通过。

14．--- Daddy, do you like ________ if I buy a purse for my mom’s birthday?

--- It couldn’t be better.

A．this B．one C．that D．it

【答案】D

【解析】

在此句中，it是一个形式宾语。根据句意，可知选D。

句意：--爸爸，我买给妈妈一个钱包作为生日礼物你喜欢吗？--那最好不过了。

考点：代词／不定代词

15．----Will $ 1,000 _______ the cost of the trip?

----I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need _______ $500.

A．pay; another B．charge; more C．cover; another D．afford; more

【答案】C

【解析】

句意“1000美元够旅行的费用吗？”“恐怕不够，也许还需要500美元。”charge“收费”；cover“包括”；afford“买得起”。根据句意可知，用cover；在原来的基础上再多一些用“another+数词”或“数词+more”表示，这里用another。故选C。

16．Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments?

A．there B．this C．it D．one

【答案】C

【解析】

it是形式宾语，代替doing；good是形容词，因此选C

17．To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.

A．they were not understanding B．themselves not understood

C．they had not understood D．themselves not understanding

【答案】B

【解析】

B 考查语态。这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系，所以应该用过去分词。find oneself done发现自己被……，故选B。

18．Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?

A．that B．he

C．this D．it

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查it用法。句意：会议将于下周举行，这是真的吗?此处it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。故选D。

19．Is this school ________ we visited 3 years ago?

A．that B．where C．which D．the one

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查定语从句。句意：这所学校是我们三年前参观的那所吗？分析句子可知，主句中缺少表语the school，故应用the one来代指。故选D。

20．I hate ____when people shout loudly in public.

A．it B．these C．them D．that

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查it做形式宾语。句意：我讨厌人们在公共场合大声喊叫。在enjoy （享受），hate （恨），like（喜欢）， love （爱）等动词之后用it充当形式宾语，在it 后面用宾语从句作真正宾语，故选A。

21．How do you like the Japanese film Your Name! Don’t you just love ________ when the hero comes across the girl again after 8 years?

A．this B．that C．it D．them

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定句型。句意：你觉得日本电影《你的名字》怎么样?难道你不喜欢男主角8年后再遇到那个女孩吗? 固定句式“sb＋hate / dislike / love / like＋it＋when从句”为固定用法，故选C。

【点睛】

it作形式宾语的用法。

当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句子中作宾语时，为保持句子结构平衡，避免句式结构的混乱，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句尾。此时it仍只起

先行引导作用，本身无词义。其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”。

① 当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在复合宾语结构中作某些动词的宾语时（如think, make, find, consider, feel, suppose等）；

基本句式结构——

一、动词+ it + that-从句。如：

（1）sb find/ believe/ think/ feel/ consider/ make + it +n+to do/that从句，如：I take it (that) he will come on time. 我认为他会准时来的。

He makes it a rule never to borrow money.（他立志决不向别人借钱。）

I think it no need talking about it with them.（我认为没必要跟他们谈。）

（2）sb find/think/make + it + adj. + to do sth/that 从句(宾语从句)如：I don’t feel it difficult to understand the Special English.（我觉得理解英语特别节目并不难。）

I find it interesting to learn English.

二、动词 + prep + it + that-从句。如：

I can’t answer for it that he will come. 我不能保证他会来。

You may rely on it that he’ll come to meet you. 你放心，他会来接你的。

You may depend on it that we shall always help you.（尽管放心，我们会随时帮你的。）

说明：能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有see to, look to, insist on, stick to, depend on, answer for 等。

注意： that引导的宾语从句不能直接作介词的宾语

三、动词 + it + 介词短语+ that-从句。如：

We owe it to you that there wasn’t a serious accident.（多亏了你才没有发生严重事故。）

I took it for granted that he would help us. 我认为他会帮助我们的。

注意：由及物动词与介词组成的固定搭配中，宾语从句若作该动词的宾语时，须借用it。常见的有take it for granted, bring it to sb’s attention, owe it to sb 等。

四、动词 + it + when /if/that-从句。如：

(1)sb＋hate / dislike / love / like＋it＋when－从句

I hate it when my mother asks me to eat eggs.（我讨厌母亲要我吃鸡蛋。）

I dislike it when you whistle. 我不爱听你吹口哨。

(2)sb＋appreciate/prefer＋it＋if－从句

I really appreciate it if you could help me with my math.

I’d prefer it if I didn’t have to do so much work. 要是我不必做那么多工作，好就太好了。

22．Among the ashes were not the bones of a beast, but ________ of a bird.

A．ones B．that C．those D．what

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词用法。句意：在灰烬中的不是野兽的骨头，而是鸟的骨头。A. ones一些；B. that 那个；C. those那些；D. what什么。这里those 指代上文the bones。故选C。

【点睛】

ones泛指，替代前面出现的复数名词。指代上文出现的同类同一的事物。

those特指，替代前面出现的同类名词，但不是同一个物体。相当于the+可数名词复数。

23．I prefer a fla t in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. A．one B．that C．it D．this

【答案】A

【解析】

one作为代词时，经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词；that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数；it指代同一事物；this指代较近的事物。故本题选择A 项。

24．Astronomers have discovered that three planets have sizes and temperatures similar to

_______ of Earth.

A．them B．these

C．those D．ones

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词的指代。句意：天文学家发现了三个在大小和温度方面与地球相似的星球。根据句意可知此处是三个星球的大小和温度与地球的大小和温度相似，因此空白处应该是代指复数名词sizes and temperatures。those代指上文中的可数名词复数。故选C。

【点睛】

one, ones, that, those与it的区分

1.one指代上文提到的单数人的人或物,指“同一类中的一个”,表示泛指意义：即：a/an十单数可数名词；ones则代指可数名词，表泛指意义。

The population problem may be the greatest one of the world today.（one=a problem）

2.that指上文出现的名词,表示同类的东西,一般不指人,既可指代可数名词单数,又可指代不可数名词,常要求有后置定语修饰,表特指。

The weather of this week is worse than that of last week.(that=the weather)

3.those 用来代替复数可数名词,常要求有后置定语,表示特指，即the+复数可数名词。

The students in Class one are more than those in Class Two.(those=the students)

4.it 指上文提到的同一事物,与前面名词是同一物。

Is this book yours, I want to use it.(it=your book)

在本题中，此处是三个星球的大小和温度与地球的大小和温度相似，代指的内容为复数名词sizes and temperatures，且表特指地球上大小和温度，故应用those。

25．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A．every one B．all

C．not all D．none

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

考查部分否定和不定代词。

【详解】

句意：所有的人都找到工作是不可能的，因为并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。此处all of them are not fit for them.是部分否定，意为：并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。故选B。【点睛】

英语中的部分否定有如下一些表示方法：1、all 的否定式：not all…（或：all…not）表示“并非都……”、“不是所有的都……”；2、both 的否定式：not…both (或：both… not) “并非两个……都……”；3、every…的否定式：not every…“不是每……都……”。

26．We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.

A．them B．each

C．one D．it

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词。句意：我们有许多暑期夏令营，你可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个。A. them它们；B. each每一个；C. one一个，为泛指，泛指同类事物或人中的某一个；D. it为特指，特指上文提到的某人或者某事物。根据语境可知，此处应是表示泛指的某一个，在此泛指上句提到的many summer camps中的某一个，故选C。

27．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.

A．one B．the one C．that D．which

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词。句意：这家店的背后是一个非营利性组织，一个帮助吸毒、酗酒、暴力和其他可怕经历的幸存者的组织。后文中没有谓语动词，故不属于定语从句，不能选择C或者D 选项。且设空处做organization的同位语，表泛指，故不加冠词the，排除B选项。故综上选A。

28．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.

A．one; one B．it; one

C．one; which D．it; which

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词。句意：我不喜欢吉姆说联合国不是一个值得敬重的组织，一个让每个人更加亲密的组织。第一空用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization；第二空用代词one，代指前面的名词organization。故选B。

【点睛】

当hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时，通常要用it作形式宾语。

29．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.

A．this B．that

C．these D．those

【答案】B

【解析】

考察代词用法。That指代不可数名词或者可数名词单数，后面有定语修饰，表示特指。本句的that指代population; those指代可数名词复数形式，后面也有定语修饰，表示特指。

30．What great means! How did you manage to find ? It is the first time I such wonderful means.

A．it; hear of B．it, have heard of ;

C．them; hear of D．them; have heard of

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：考查代词和固定句式。句意：多么伟大的方法！你怎样设法找到他们的？可知第一空用them代替前面的means；It is the first（second---） time 主语+现在完成时态+其他。此举是表示“某人第几次做某事”。可知第二空填have heard of。故选D。

【知识归纳】

1.It is the first(second---)time that 主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。It’s the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。

2.It’s (high) time that 主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。I t’s high time that we had lunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。

3. It is/has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句

型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”It is three years since he began to smoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词

stay/smoke/live---，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。 It is three years since he smoked.

他戒烟三年了。

考点：考查代词和固定句式

31．To British people, Canadians may sound American; To Americans, they may sound British. Canadians themselves insist on not being identified with _________.

A．neither B．both C．any D．either

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：本题考查代词。A. neither也不；B. both 两个都；C. any任何； D. either两者之一。not…either两者都不。故选D。

【知识拓展】

1. neither两者都不；neither---nor---既不---也不

2. both 两个都；both---and---两个都---

3. either两者之一；either---or---或者---或者---。

考点：考查代词

32．Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit ______ in a day.

A．one B．either C．both D．all

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查代词。句意：Oxford离Stratford不远，所以你可以很容易在一天之内参观完这两个。one一个；either两者中任何一个；both两者都；all三者以上都。故选C。【知识拓展】

both两者都；all三者以上都；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不；either两者中任何一个。

考点：考查代词

33．He knew the files could be of help to took over the job.

A．anyone B．someone C．whoever D．who

【答案】C

【解析】

这是一个复合句，He knew是主谓，后面the files could be of help to whoever took over the job.是宾语从句（省略了that）。这个宾语从句里面又套有一个宾语从句whoever took over the job

34．---- “Lady GaGa” is a real legend!

---- Absolutely. She is a big hit in the sales of her albums. In addition, _______ of the singers around the world can match her in unique taste in haircuts and clothes.

A．nothing B．none C．nobody D．no one

【答案】B

【解析】

世界上所有的歌手在发型和穿着的独特品位上不能与她相比，none三者以上都不，nothing常回答what ,nobody no one常回答who。

35．---Mary has a very low opinion of George.

---It can' t be any worse than ____ of her.

A．he B．his

C．him D．he does

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词。句意：——Mary对George的评价不高。——但没有哪一种评价比George对Mary的评价更差。此处指的是George对Mary的评价，为his（opinion），故B项正确。

36．I noticed that she had placed my old shoes under the bed, ________ with a hole at each of the big toes.

A．the one B．the ones

C．that D．which

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查不定代词辨析。句意：我注意到她把我的那双每个大脚趾部都有一个洞的旧鞋放在了床底下。the one代指前文提到一件事或某一事物，单数的，特指；the ones代指前文提到的复数的事物，特指；that指代的物体与前文中的物体是同样的名称，但是有不同的内涵，另外代词that可以指代前文中的不可数名词；which指物，在从句中作主语或谓语动词的宾语。with a hole at each of the big toes是介词短语作定语，特指前面提到的my old shoes，是复数。故选B。

37．This was a courageous decision, all the board members of the company opposed. A．it B．that C．one D．the one

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词用法。句意：这是一个需要勇气的决定，公司委员会所有成员都反对这样的决定。It代指上文提到的事物本身；that同类事物中不同一个，是特指，相当于that+名词；one相当于a+名词，是泛指；the one 是特指。根据句意，对decision的解释说明，特指这一个决定，故选D。

38．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his

lecture,but found_____.

A．no one B．none

C．nothing D．anything

【答案】B

【解析】

考查代词。A. no one没有人，指人，通常用who提问；B. none没有人，一个也没有，none是表示数量上的没有，通常用how many提问；C. nothing无物，指物，通常用what 提问；D. anything任何事。句意：我转向书店和图书馆寻找他演讲中提到的那本书的信息，但什么也没找到。此处指数量上一个也没有，故选B。

39．—Oh，my English novel is missing.

—I saw Tom leaving with ________，but I am not sure whether yours was included.

A．one B．it

C．some D．that

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查指示代词。句意：——哦，我的英语小说不见了。——我看见Tom带着一些英语小说离开了，但是我不确定你的是不是在里面。因为后面有whether yours was included，可知空处应该是指some English novels，可用some代替。故C选项正确。

40．Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we’ve decided to stay for ______ two weeks. A．another B．other C．the other D．other’s

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词。句意：西安确实是一个迷人的城市，我们已经决定在那里再呆上两周。fascinating迷人的，吸引人的；decide to do决定做某事；the other two weeks另外两周；another意为“再，又”。“another + 数词+名词表示另外再加上……；another two weeks =" two" other / more weeks =" a" further two weeks。根据句意故选A。

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语法高考英语“ 代词 ”考点一遍过,超全考点梳理+易错点拨!

代词分为九类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的作用。 1. 人称代词主要有主格和宾格之别。请看下表： 2. 物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。请看下表 3. 反身代词可见下表指示代词有：this, that, these, those 疑问代词有：who, whom whose, what, which, 还有疑问副词：when, how, where, why。不定代词主要有：some, any, many, much, each, neither, other, another, all, both, one, none, either… 1. 物主代词的用法形容词性物主代词：作定语，相当形容词，不能单独使用，后面必须加名词；

名词性物主代词：不作定语，相当名词词组，可单独使用，后面不须加名词。如：Here is my sister. Her name is Jenny.（形容词性物主代词） Is that coffee yours or hers? (名词性物主代词) 2. 反身代词的用法 teach oneself 自学 speak/say to oneself 自言自语 by oneself独自地 help oneself to 随便吃…… enjoy oneself 玩得开心 make yourself at home 请自便

3. 指示代词的用法: 主要有四个，即this, that, these 和those 1）指示代词分单数（this / that）和复数（these / those）两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词，例如：单数复数限定词：This girl is Mary.Those men are my teachers. 代词：This is Mary.Those are my teachers. ?1, 为避免重复，可用that 和those 代替前面提到的名词。如： The playground of this school is bigger than that of that school.(that=the playground) My seat is next to that of the mayor. 我的座位在市长座位旁边。

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历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择代词 1．I don’t exactly know what the woman is, but I think she can be but a doctor. A．anybody B．something C．anything D．everybody 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：我不太清楚那个女人是做什么的，但我认为她决不是医生。anything but…为固定搭配，意为“决不是……”，故选C项。 2．—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners? —Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him. A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查短语辨析。nothing but 只不过，只有；anything but：根本不是.... 决不...，没有everything but；something but用法。句意：——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗？——事实上，他根本不礼貌，没人喜欢同他说话. 3．The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace. A．this B．it C．that D．不填【答案】B 【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能，本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式，那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语，故本题选B。 4．J ack Ma, the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion fortune, ______making him the richest person in China. A．it B．one C．that D．which 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】试题分析：考查代词。句意：中国阿里巴巴集团创始人兼董事长马云拥有286亿美元的财富，这使他成为中国首富。分析句子结构可知，此处用one代替前面的a $28.6 billion fortune，实际上是它的同位语，后面的making him the richest person in China.是现在分词作后置定语修饰one，注意此处不是非限定性定语从句，如果是非限定定语从句的话应该用makes而不是making，所以不能选which，故选B。考点：考查代词

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