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不会启用宏?点击查看帮助!People often say that a dog is man's best friend. Over thousands of years,
man has taught his dogs to do many kinds of work besides guarding the
home. For example, sheepdogs are famous for their ability to control a
flock of hundreds of sheep.
Dogs have been used to aid disabled people for centuries.
A guide dog
can lead its blind owner. Nowadays, dogs can be taught to turn on light
switches, open refrigerator doors and dial the telephone for their disabled
owners. For the majority of people, however, dogs are simply pets and
friends for both young and old members of the family.
disabled 残疾人 century 世纪 guide dog 导盲犬 dial majority 大多数
狗
羊群而出名。
狗用来帮助残疾人已有好几个世纪了。导盲犬可以为盲主人引路。
宠物和朋友。
2 Detective Work
A bank robber stole a lot of money. He was caught and sent to prison, but
the money was never found. When he came out of prison, they watched
him to see what he would do. Here is the detective, reporting to the
inspector. "Yes, sir, I found Johnny . I followed him all around the town,
but frankly, I couldn't make anything out of what he bought. Here's the
list."
shirt , heavy crowbar, box of chocolates , shovel, heavy hammer, bunch
of flowers .The inspector said, "Good. That helps me a lot. Do you
remember how we watched him helping his neighbour, old Mrs. Judson
to cover her backyard with cement?
prison 监狱
棒
后院
cement 水泥
侦探工作
没找到。
探正向检察
。这里是清
单。” 衬衫、大铁撬、一盒巧克力铁铲、大铁锤、一束花 。
是怎么帮他
Time is grain for peasants.
Time is wealth for workers.
Time is life for doctors.
Time is victory for soldiers.
Time is knowledge for students.
Time is speed for scientists.
Time is money for businessmen.
Time is everything for all of us.
Therefore, seize the time of today!
grain 粮食 wealth 财富 victory 胜利
。对医生来
。对科学家
是一切。因
4 Perfect Match
A rich woman is so proud of a valuable antique vase that she decides to
have her bedroom painted the same colour as the vase. Several painters
try to mix the colour right, but none comes close enough to satisfy the
woman.
Eventually, a painter comes. He is confident that he can mix the proper
colour. The woman is pleased with the result, and the painter becomes
famous. Years later, he retires and turns the business over to his son.
Dad,asks the son, "there's something I've got to know. How did you get those walls to match the vase so perfectly?"
Son,” the father replies, I painted the vase." proud of 自豪 valuable 值钱的 antique vase 古董花瓶
paint 用油漆漆
satisfy 满意 eventually 最终 confident 有信心的 retire 退
休
match 和??相配
绝配
定把她的卧室漆成和花瓶一样的颜色。好几个油漆匠试图调出正确的
。果然妇人
5 A Barbecue
When I was a child, I once went camping with my family in the summer.
We decided to make a barbecue in the valley. So we collected some tree
sticks to make a fire. My father asked me if I could try to make a fire. I
was glad to take the job. Then I tried to set fire to the wood with a match,
but produced only smoke. Then my father said, "That's not the right way.
I'll show you how to do it. First use the small pieces of wood because
they catch fire easily. Then put the larger ones on top of them."My father
helped me make a big fire.
barbecue 烧烤 valley 山谷 stick 枝条 make a fire 生火
烧烤
决定在山谷
很高兴地承
担了这项任务。我试
不对。我来
教你如何生火。先用
上面。”父
亲帮我点起了旺旺的
火。
6 A Joke— “I stand corrected”
I have this friend who always seemed to lean slightly to the left all the
time. It used to bother me, so I suggested he see a doctor, and have his
legs checked out. For years, he refused and told me I was crazy, but last
week, he finally went. Sure enough, the doctor discovered his left leg was
a quarter inch shorter than his right. A quick bit of surgery later, he was
cured, and both legs are exactly the same length now, and he no longer
leans. “So,”I said, "You didn't believe me when I told you a doctor could
fix your leg. He just looked at me and said, "I stand corrected.
lean 倾斜 slightly 轻微地 check out 检查refuse 拒绝
quarter 四分之一
surgery 手术 cure 治愈 fix 治愈 stand corrected 认错
笑话——“我诚恳认错”
是不听我的
“那时我告诉你医生可以治好你的腿时你还不相信我呢。”他看着我
7 Making a Kite
One day, Paula and Richard decided to make a kite. First they went out
and found two straight sticks of the same length. They brought them back
home and tied them with a piece of string into the shape of a cross. Then
they took some string and used it to tie the four ends of the sticks together.
Then, they spread some brightly coloured paper over the frame and glued
it around the string. They stuck a tail made of paper to one of the corners,
and tied a long string to the centre of the kite. On the next windy day,
they took the kite to a hill near their house and flew it.
straight stick 直木棍 tie 系 string 绳子shape 形状
cross 十字
spread 传开 frame 框架 stick 粘 tail 尾巴windy 有
风的
做一个风筝
了两根一样
十字形。然
做的尾巴粘
他们就在家附近的小山上放风筝了。
8 Animals in Danger
Some of the animals and birds in the rainforest, such as monkeys and
woodpeckers, live in the treetops. They are always swinging and flying
from one
tree to another looking for food among the leaves and branches. They
even sleep
in the treetops so they do not have to come down to the ground.
Have you heard that such animals and birds in the rainforests are in
danger?
Because people are cutting down so many trees in the forests, the animals
are losing their homes. Do you know the reasons for it? Yes, people want
wood, paper
and land. As a result many animals and plants are dying. Some forests are
so
badly damaged that they become deserts.
rainforest 雨林 woodpecker 啄木鸟 treetop 树顶 swing 摇
荡
desert 沙漠
濒 危 动 物
鸟。它们总
食物。它们
伐了森林中
。一些森林
9 English in the World
Some people say that the English language no longer belongs to the
English,
and it belongs to the world. It is estimated that the number of people who
use
English exceeds 750 million. Among these, about 350 million are native
speakers, while the rest use it as an official language. If we add to this
number the people who have acquired the language to some extent, the
total is
close to one billion.
English plays an increasingly important role in the world as a medium for
conducting international business and diplomacy, as well as in science
and
medicine, the Internet, air and sea communications, international sports
events, radio and TV programs, pop songs and movies.
的 official
官方的
acquire 掌握 to some extent 达到某种程度
billion 千万
执行
international 国际的 diplomacy 外交 medicine 医药
communication 通信 event 事件
世界上的英语
而其余的人将英语作为官方语言使用。如果我们再加上已经掌握英语
来越重要的
作用。它还在科学、医药、互联网、空中及海洋通信、国际体育赛事、
电台电视节目、流行歌曲及电影中发挥着越来越重要的作用。
10 A Friend
When you read an English book, you often come across new words. You
might try
to guess what the words mean from the words you know, but when you
cannot
guess the meanings of new words at all, what should you do?
You have a good friend then. From him you can learn what a word means,
how to
pronounce a word, how to use a word, and so on. This friend can always
be with you, and you can always ask him to help you. Do you know who this
friend is?
It is a dictionary. You can learn some important things about words from
it,
so you must know how to use it.
come across 碰到 guess 猜测
朋 友
知道的词中
该怎么办
这时你有一个好朋友。从他那里你可以学到单词的意思、发音及用法
你知道这个
他就是字典。你可以从他那里学习有关词汇的众多重要知
必须学会如何使用字典。
11 “I Have Never Heard You in Carmen”
Mark Twain was once invited by a friend to go to the opera. The friend was
very rich. He and his wife had their own box at the theatre. During the
opera
the friend's wife talked all the time. She also talked rather loudly. She
talked so much that it was often difficult for Mark Twain to listen to the
opera. Toward the end of the opera she turned to Mark Twain and said,
Oh, my
dear Mark Twain, I do want you to be with us again next Friday night. I'm
sure
you will like it — the opera will be Carmen. Thank you very much,said Mark Twain. "That will be fine. I have never
heard
you in Carmen."
歌剧
“我还从未听过你唱卡门”
有钱。他和
直在说话。
不清歌剧。
我保证你会喜欢的——下周的歌剧是《卡门》。”
听过你唱《卡
门》。”