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定语从句讲义与练习.doc

定语从句讲义与练习.doc
定语从句讲义与练习.doc

定语从句专项练习题

1.Don't talk about such things of you arc not sure.

A. which

B. what

C. as

D. those

2.Is this the factory you visited the other day?

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. the one

3.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. the one

4.Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. the one

5.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldn't be found.

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. in that

6.The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.

A. at which

B. on that

C. in which

D. of what

7.This book will show you can be used in other contexts..

A. how you have observed

B. what you have observed

C. that you have observed

D. how that you have observed

8.The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.

A. because

B. why

C. that

D. whether

9.Til tell you he told me last week.

A. all which

B. that

C. all that

D. which

10.That tree,branches are almost bare, is very old.

A. whose

B. of which

C. in which

D. on which

11.1have bought the same dress she is wearing.

A. as

B. that

C. which

D. what

12.He failed in the examination,made his father very angry.

A. which Be it C. that D. what

13.Wc'rc talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.

A. which

B. whom

C. who

D. that

14.The girl an English song in the next room is Tom's sister.

A. who is singing

B. is singing

C. sang

D. was singing

15.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.

A. learn

B. who

C. that learns

D. who learn

16.Anyone this opinion may speak out

A. that againsts

B. that against

C. who is against

D. who are against

17.Didn't you see the man?

A. I nodded just now

B. whom I nodded just now

C. I nodded to him just now

D. I nodded to just now

18.Can you lend me the novel the other day?

A. that you talked

B. you talked about it

C. which you talked with

D. you

talked about

19.Is there anything to you?

A. that is belonged

B. that belongs

C. that belong

D. which belongs

20.---- "How do you like the book?,,

——“It's quite different from I read last month.”

A. that

B. which

C. the one

D. the one what

21.Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except who had already

taken them.

A. the ones

B. ones

C. some

D. the others

22.The train she was travelling was late.

A. which

B. where

C. on which

D. in that

23- He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.

A. where

B. in which

C. under which

D. which

24.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year

round.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. about which

25.It's the third time late this month.

A. that you arrived

B. when you arrived

C. that you've arrived

D. when you've arrived

26- It was in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the

moon.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. in which

27.May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.

A. which

B. when

C. on which

D. about which

28.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou,live my grandparents and some relatives.

A. which

B. that

C. who

D. where

29.The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.

A. we stayed at

B. where we stayed at

C. we stayed

D. in that we stayed

30.Is it in that factory"Red Flag” cars arc produced?

A. in which

B. where

C. which

D. that

31- It is the Suez Canal separates Asia Africa.

A. which, to

B. where, from

C. that, from

D. that, with

32.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below,was a small canoe, with a boy in it.

A. there

B. where

C. it

D. which

33.He is not a fool?

A. such, as he is looked

B. such, as he looks

C. as, as he is looked

D. so, as he looks

34.Is that the reason you are in favour of the proposal?

A. which

B. what

C. why

D. for that

35.He must be from Africa,can be seen from his skin.

A. that

B. as

C. who

D. what

36.He has two sons,work as chemists.

A. two of whom

B. both of whom

C. both of which D? all of whom

37.1,your good friend, will try my best to help you out.

A. who is

B. who am

C. that is

D. what is

38.He is a man of great experience,much can be learned.

A. who

B. that

C. from which

D. from whom

39.——Do you know the town at all?

——No, this is the first time I here.

A. was

B. have been

C. came

D. am coming

40.1don't like you speak to her.

A. the way

B. the way in that

C. the way which

D. the way of which

41.The two things they felt very proud arc Jim's gold watch and Della's hair.

A. about which

B. of which

C. in which

D. for which

42.The dinner was the most expensive meal we.

A. would have

B. have had

C. had never had

D. had ever had

43.Do you know which hotel?

【专项训练】

1.Football is a very interesting game ,is played all over the world-

A. that B? which C- it D. who

2.Is there anything else you require?

A . which

B ? that

C ? who D. what

3.The last place we visited was the Great Wall.

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. it

4.He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school -

A. which B? who C. it D. that

5.The railway tunnel, though the train goes,will be completed soon.

A. whic h B? that C. it D. whom

6.His uncle works in a factory bicycles are made.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. there

7.There is no dictionary you can find everything.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. in that

8.Next month,you'll spend in your hometown is coming.

A. which

B. that

C. when D- where

9.Next month,you'll be in your hometown is coming.

A. which

B. that

C. when D- where

10.I often thought of my childhood ,I lived on a farm.

A. which

B. where

C. when

D. who

11.He wanted to know the time he needed to know .

A. that

B. when

C. where

D. what

A. she is staying

B. she is staying in

C. is she slaying

D. is she staying in

44.There is only one thing I can do.

A. what

B. that

C. all

D. which

45.Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. in that

46.1have many books, some of are on chemistry.

A. them

B. that

C. which

D. those

47.They were interested you told them.

A. in which

B. in that

C. all that

D. in everything

48.The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship,much help for knowing space.

A. which we think it is

B. which we think are of

C. of which we think is

D. I think which is of

49.The great day we looked forward to at last.

A. come

B. came

C. coming

D. comes

50.1like the second football match was held last week.

A. which

B. who

C. that

D. /

13. They could only read such stories had been rewritten in simple English .

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. what

14- The stems of bamboo are hollow makes them very light.

A. which

B. as

C. that

D. it

15 . Crusoe's dog became ill and died ,made him very lonely .

A. as

B. which

C. that

D. this

16- They've invited me to their party , is kind of them.

A. as

B. which

C. That

D. this

17. we know now ,bats come out only at night .

A. As

B. Which C . ThatD. What

18 - John got beaten in the game , had been expected .

A. as

B. that

C. what D? who

19.has been said above grammar is a set of dead rules-

A. Which

B. What

C. That

D. As

20.Do you know the reason he was late?

A. that

B. which

C. for what

D. for which

21 - He built a telescope he could study the skies.

A. in which

B. with that

C. through which

D. by it

22.I have bought two ballpens ,writes well .

A ? none of which

B . neither of which

C ? none of them D. neither of them

23.There are two thousand students in our school , are girls .

A. of whom two thirds B- two -thirds of them

C. two -third in them

D. two -thirds in which

24 - Do you know the man ?

A. whom I spoke

B. to who I spoke

C. I spoke to

D. that I spoke

25.The factory wc'II visit next week isn't far from here-

A- where B. in which C. which D. to which

26.This is one of the best films this year?

A. have been shown

B. that have shown

C. that have been shown

D. which has been shown

27.Can you lend me the book the other day ?

A. you talked about

B. about that you talked

C. that you talked

D. which you talked 28- Is there anyone in you class family is in the city .

A- who B. who's C. which D. whose

29.ril never forget the days we stayed together-

A- when B. in which C. which D- what

30.Is some German friends visited last week ?

A. this school

B. this the school

C. this school one D- this school where

31 ? ril t ell you he told me last month .

A- all which B. all what C. that all D. all

32.Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday?

A. for why

B. for that

C. which

D. why

33.I still remember the day she first wore that pink dress.

A. which

B. in which

C. on that

D. on which

34- ril show you a store you may buy all you need ?

A- in which,/B. where , which C- which , that D. that, that

35.Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.

A ? where B. when C . that D . on which

36.The train she was travelling was late.

A. which

B. on which

C. for which

D. on that

37.The second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.

A. during which

B. in that

C. where

D. on which

38.Is oxygen the only gas helps fire bum ?

A. that

B. /

C. which

D. it

39- This is the best hotelin the city I know .

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. it

40- I've read all the books were borrowed from the library ?

A? that B. / C- which D? they

41 - The scientist and his achievements you told me are admired by us all.

A? which B. who C. that D? whose

42. She hasn't got enough money to buy the rings .

A. which

B. that

C. with which D? for which

43- Finally came the day he bad to beging his study for the next term-

A. which

B. since

C. that

D. till

44. We hope to get such a tool he is using .

A? which B. as C. that D. where

45 . Is there anything to you .

A. that is belonged

B. that belongs

C. which belongs

D. that belong

46.You can take any seat is free .

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. in which

47.The old woman has two sons , one is a teacher-

A? of them B. of which C? of whom D? of who

48 - My hometown is no longer the same it used to be ?

A? which B. as C. that D. like

49.You may take anything useful .

A. you want B- what you want C. you want them D. which you want

50.He tore up my photo, upset me .

A? that B. it C. which D. what

52.The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend

of hers .

A. that

B. wearing which

C. worn by

D. in which

53.The clever boy made a hole in the wall,he could see what was going on inside the house-

A. in which

B. through which

C. at which

D. on which

54- The brave man , the tiger was shor is a good bunter.

A? by which B . by whom C. by that D? of whom

55. The knife we used to cut the bread is very sharp .

A. with which

B. with it

C. with that

D. which

初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套

初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im

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一定语:修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。汉语中常用‘……的’表示。定语主要由形容词担任。此外名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式(短语)、分词也可以做定语。 a beautiful city; a bag full of money.注意:汉语的定语无论多长都放在被修饰词的前面,而英语中的定语则不然,是一个词时,放在被修饰词的前面,若是两个以上的词组、短语或从句则放在被修饰词的后面, thirty women teachers ; his father; the girl in red. the boy from America Our monitor is always the first student to enter the classroom. falling leaves; fallen leaves; the boy playing basketball; the book bought by my mother; a reading room; a swimming pool He is the man who you are looking for. 二:定义及相关术语 1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。 2.先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。 3.关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等;关系副词有when, where, why. 1. I have an apple. An apple is red. I have an apple that/which is red. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 2.I like some friends. Some friends like sports. I like friends who like sports. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 3.I like music. The music is quiet. I like music that/which is quiet. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 关系词通常有下列三个作用:A、引导定语从句,连接主从句;B、代替先行词;C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。 (二)关系代词引导的定语从句 1.who 指人,在定语从句中作主语。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 2.whom 指人,在定语从句中做宾语,常可省略。 Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. The girl ( whom ) the teacher often praises is our monitor. 注意:关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替,也可省略。 The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend. 3.Which 指物,在定语从句中做主语或宾语,做宾语时常可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. The house which is by the lake looks nice. This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday.

高中英语定语从句专项练习题

定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.

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