Fast IGBT in NPT-technology with soft, fast recovery anti-parallel EmCon diode
? 40lower E off compared to previous generation ? Short circuit withstand time – 10 μs ? Designed for:
- Motor controls - Inverter - SMPS
? NPT-Technology offers:
- very tight parameter distribution
- high ruggedness, temperature stable behaviour - parallel switching capability
? Complete product spectrum and PSpice Models : https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0312827333.html,/igbt/Type V CE I C E off T j Package Ordering Code SKW15N1201200V
15A
1.5mJ
150°C
TO-247AC
Q67040-S4281
Maximum Ratings Parameter
Symbol Value Unit Collector-emitter voltage V C E
1200V DC collector current T C = 25°C T C = 100°C
I C
3015
Pulsed collector current, t p limited by T jmax I C p u l s 52Turn off safe operating area V CE ≤ 1200V, T j ≤ 150°C -52
Diode forward current T C = 25°C T C = 100°C
I F
3215
Diode pulsed current, t p limited by T jmax I F p u l s 50A
Gate-emitter voltage V G E ±20V Short circuit withstand time 1)
V GE = 15V, 100V ≤ V CC ≤1200V, T j ≤ 150°C
t S C 10μs Power dissipation T C = 25°C
P t o t
198
W
Operating junction and storage temperature
T j , T s t g -55...+150Soldering temperature, 1.6mm (0.063 in.) from case for 10s
-260
°C
P-TO-247-3-1(TO-247AC)
Thermal Resistance Parameter Symbol Conditions Max. Value
Unit Characteristic
IGBT thermal resistance,junction – case
R t h J C 0.63Diode thermal resistance,junction – case R t h J C D 1.5
Thermal resistance,junction – ambient
R t h J A
TO-247AC 40
K/W
Electrical Characteristic, at T j = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified Value
Parameter
Symbol Conditions
min.typ.max.Unit
Static Characteristic
Collector-emitter breakdown voltage V (B R )C E S V G E =0V,
I C =1000μA 1200
--
Collector-emitter saturation voltage
V C E (s a t )
V G E = 15V, I C =15A T j =25°C T j =150°C
2.5-
3.13.7 3.6
4.3Diode forward voltage
V F
V G E =0V, I F =15A T j =25°C T j =150°C
- 2.0
1.75
2.5Gate-emitter threshold voltage V G E (t h )I C =600μA,V C E =V G E 345
V
Zero gate voltage collector current
I C E S
V CE =1200V,V GE =0V T j =25°C T j =150°C
----200800μA
Gate-emitter leakage current I G E S V CE =0V,V GE =20V --100nA Transconductance g f s V C E =20V, I C =15A 11-S Dynamic Characteristic Input capacitance C i s s -12501500Output capacitance
C o s s -155185Reverse transfer capacitance C r s s V C E =25V,V G E =0V,f =1MHz
-6580pF
Gate charge
Q G a t e V C C =960V, I C =15A V G E =15V -130175nC Internal emitter inductance
measured 5mm (0.197 in.) from case L E TO-247AC
-13-nH Short circuit collector current
1)
I C (S C )
V G E =15V,t S C ≤10μs 100V ≤V C C ≤1200V,T j ≤ 150°C
-
145
-A
Switching Characteristic, Inductive Load, at T j =25 °C Value
Parameter
Symbol Conditions
min.typ.max.Unit
IGBT Characteristic Turn-on delay time t d (o n )-1824Rise time
t r -2330Turn-off delay time t d (o f f )-580750Fall time t f -2229ns
Turn-on energy E o n - 1.1 1.5Turn-off energy E o f f -0.8 1.1Total switching energy
E t s
T j =25°C,
V C C =800V,I C =15A,V G E =15V/0V,R G =33?,
L σ1)
=180nH,C σ1)
=40pF
Energy losses include “tail” and diode reverse recovery.
- 1.9
2.6
mJ
Anti-Parallel Diode Characteristic Diode reverse recovery time
t r r t S t F
---65 ns
Diode reverse recovery charge Q r r -0.5μC Diode peak reverse recovery current I r r m -15A Diode peak rate of fall of reverse recovery current during t F
di r r /dt
T j =25°C,
V R =800V, I F =15A,di F /dt =650A/μs
-500
A/μs Switching Characteristic, Inductive Load, at T j =150 °C Value
Parameter
Symbol Conditions
min.typ.max.Unit
IGBT Characteristic Turn-on delay time t d (o n )-3846Rise time
t r -3036Turn-off delay time t d (o f f )-652780Fall time t f -3137ns
Turn-on energy E o n - 1.9 2.3Turn-off energy E o f f - 1.5 2.0Total switching energy
E t s
T j =150°C V C C =800V,I C =15A,
V G E =15V/0V,R G =33?,
L σ1)
=180nH,C σ1)
=40pF
Energy losses include “tail” and diode reverse recovery.- 3.4
4.3
mJ
Anti-Parallel Diode Characteristic Diode reverse recovery time
t r r t S t F
---200 ns
Diode reverse recovery charge Q r r - 2.0μC Diode peak reverse recovery current I r r m -23A Diode peak rate of fall of reverse recovery current during t F
di r r /dt
T j =150°C
V R =800V, I F =15A,di F /dt =650A/μs
-
140
A/μs
1)
Leakage inductance L σ and stray capacity C σ due to dynamic test circuit in figure E.
I C , C O L L E C T O R C U R R E N T
10Hz
100Hz 1kHz 10kHz 100kHz 0A 10A 20A 30A 40A 50A 60A 70A
I C , C O L L E C T O R C U R R E N T
1V 10V 100V 1000V
0.1A
1A
10A
100A
f , SWITCHING FREQUENCY
V CE , COLLECTOR -EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 1. Collector current as a function of switching frequency
(T j ≤ 150°C, D = 0.5, V CE = 800V,V GE = +15V/0V, R G = 33?)
Figure 2. Safe operating area (D = 0, T C = 25°C, T j ≤ 150°C)
P t o t , P O W E R D I S S I P A T I O N
25°C
50°C 75°C 100°C 125°C 0W 25W 50W 75W 100W 125W 150W 175W 200W
I C , C O L L E C T O R C U R R E N T
25°C
50°C 75°C 100°C 125°C
0A
5A 10A 15A 20A 25A 30A
35A
T C , CASE TEMPERATURE
T C , CASE TEMPERATURE
Figure 3. Power dissipation as a function of case temperature (T j ≤ 150°C)Figure 4. Collector current as a function of case temperature
(V GE ≤ 15V, T j ≤ 150°C)
I C , C O L L E C T O R C U R R E N T
0V
1V 2V 3V 4V 5V 6V 7V
0A 10A
20A
30A
40A 50A
I C , C O L L E C T O R C U R R E N T
0V
1V 2V 3V 4V 5V 6V 7V
0A 10A
20A
30A
40A
50A
V CE , COLLECTOR -EMITTER VOLTAGE
V CE , COLLECTOR -EMITTER VOLTAGE
Figure 5. Typical output characteristics (T j = 25°C)Figure 6. Typical output characteristics (T j = 150°C)
I C , C O L L E C T O R C U R R E N T
3V
5V 7V 9V 11V
0A 10A
20A
30A
40A
50A
V C E (s a t ), C O L L E C T O R -E M I T T E R S A T U R A T I O N V O L T A G E
-50°C
0°C 50°C 100°C 150°C
0V
1V
2V
3V
4V
5V
6V
V GE , GATE -EMITTER VOLTAGE
T j , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
Figure 7. Typical transfer characteristics (V CE = 20V)
Figure 8. Typical collector-emitter
saturation voltage as a function of junction temperature (V GE = 15V)
t , S W I T C H I N G T I M E S
0A
10A
20A
30A
40A
10ns
100ns
1000ns
t , S W I T C H I N G T I M E S
0?
25?50?
10ns
100ns
1000ns
I C , COLLECTOR CURRENT
R G , GATE RESISTOR
Figure 9. Typical switching times as a function of collector current (inductive load, T j = 150°C,
V CE = 8600V, V GE = +15V/0V, R G = 33?,dynamic test circuit in Fig.E )Figure 10. Typical switching times as a function of gate resistor (inductive load, T j = 150°C,
V CE = 800V, V GE = +15V/0V, I C = 15A,dynamic test circuit in Fig.E )
t , S W I T C H I N G T I M E S
-50°C
0°C 50°C 100°C 150°C
10ns
100ns
1000ns
V G E (t h ), G A T E -E M I T T E R T H R E S H O L D V O L T A G E
-50°C
0°C 50°C
100°C 150°C
0V
1V
2V
3V
4V
5V
6V
T j , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
T j , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
Figure 11. Typical switching times as a function of junction temperature (inductive load, V CE = 800V,
V GE = +15V/0V, I C = 15A, R G = 33?,dynamic test circuit in Fig.E )
Figure 12. Gate-emitter threshold voltage as a function of junction temperature (I C = 0.3mA)
E , S W I T C H I N G E N E R G Y L O S S E S
0A
10A 20A 30A 40A 50A
0mJ 2mJ 4mJ 6mJ 8mJ
10mJ 12mJ
14mJ
E , S
W I T C H I N G E N E R G Y L O S S E S
0?
25?50?75?
0mJ 1mJ
2mJ
3mJ
4mJ
5mJ
I C , COLLECTOR CURRENT
R G , GATE RESISTOR
Figure 13. Typical switching energy losses as a function of collector current (inductive load, T j = 150°C,
V CE = 800V, V GE = +15V/0V, R G = 33?,dynamic test circuit in Fig.E )Figure 14. Typical switching energy losses as a function of gate resistor (inductive load, T j = 150°C,
V CE = 800V, V GE = +15V/0V, I C = 15A,dynamic test circuit in Fig.E )
E , S W I T C H I N G E N E R G Y L O S S E S
-50°C
0°C 50°C 100°C 150°C
0mJ 1mJ
2mJ
3mJ
4mJ
Z t h J C , T R A N S I E N T T H E R M A L I M P E D A N C E
1μs
10μs
100μs
1ms 10ms 100ms 1s
10-3
K/W
10-2
K/W 10-1
K/W
T j , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
t p , PULSE WIDTH
Figure 15. Typical switching energy losses as a function of junction temperature (inductive load, V CE = 800V,
V GE = +15V/0V, I C = 15A, R G = 33?,dynamic test circuit in Fig.E )
Figure 16. IGBT transient thermal
impedance as a function of pulse width (D = t p / T )
V G E , G A T E -E M I T T E R V O L T A G E
0nC
50nC
100nC
150nC
0V 5V
10V
15V
20V
C , C A P A C I T A N C E
0V
10V
20V
30V
100pF
1nF
Q GE , GATE CHARGE
V CE , COLLECTOR -EMITTER VOLTAGE Figure 17. Typical gate charge (I C = 15A)
Figure 18. Typical capacitance as a function of collector-emitter voltage (V GE = 0V, f = 1MHz)
t s c , S H O R T C I R C U I T W I T H S T A N D T I M E
10V 11V
12V
13V
14V
15V
0μ
s 10μs
20μs
30μs
I C (s c ), S H O R T C I R C U I T C O L L E C T O R C U R R E N T
10V
12V 14V
16V 18V 20V
0A 50A
100A
150A
200A
250A
300A
V GE , GATE -EMITTER VOLTAGE
V GE , GATE -EMITTER VOLTAGE
Figure 19. Short circuit withstand time as a function of gate-emitter voltage (V CE = 1200V, start at T j = 25°C)Figure 20. Typical short circuit collector current as a function of gate-emitter voltage (100V ≤V CE ≤1200V, T C = 25°C, T j ≤ 150°C)
t r r , R E V E R S E R E C O V E R Y T I M E
200A/μs
400A/μs 600A/μs 800A/μs 1000A/μs
0ns
50ns 100ns 150ns 200ns 250ns 300ns 350ns
400ns
Q r r , R E V E R S E R E C O V E R Y C H A R G E
200A/μs
400A/μs 600A/μs 800A/μs 1000A/μs
0.0μC
0.5μC
1.0μC
1.5μC
2.0μC
2.5μC
di F /dt , DIODE CURRENT SLOPE
di F /dt , DIODE CURRENT SLOPE
Figure 21. Typical reverse recovery time as a function of diode current slope (V R = 800V, T j = 150°C,
dynamic test circuit in Fig.E )Figure 22. Typical reverse recovery charge as a function of diode current slope (V R = 800V, T j = 150°C,
dynamic test circuit in Fig.E )
I r r , R E V E R S E R E C O V E R Y C U R R E N T
200A/μs
400A/μs 600A/μs 800A/μs 1000A/μs
0A
5A
10A
15A
20A
25A
30A
d i r r /d t , D I O D E P E A K R A T E O F F A L L
O F R E V E R S E R E C O V E R Y C U R R E N T
200A/μs
400A/μs 600A/μs 800A/μs 1000A/μs
0A/μs
100A/μs
200A/μs
300A/μs
400A/μs
di F /dt , DIODE CURRENT SLOPE
di F /dt , DIODE CURRENT SLOPE
Figure 23. Typical reverse recovery current as a function of diode current slope (V R = 800V, T j = 150°C,
dynamic test circuit in Fig.E )
Figure 24. Typical diode peak rate of fall of reverse recovery current as a function of diode current slope (V R = 800V, T j = 150°C,
dynamic test circuit in Fig.E )
I F , F O R W A R D C U R R E N T
0V
1V 2V 3V 4V
0A 10A
20A
30A
40A
50A
V F , F O R W A R D V O L T A G E
0°C
40°C 80°C 120°C
0.0V
0.5V
1.0V
1.5V
2.0V
2.5V
3.0V
V F , FORWARD VOLTAGE
T j , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
Figure 25. Typical diode forward current as a function of forward voltage Figure 26. Typical diode forward voltage as a function of junction temperature
Z t h J C D , T R A N S I E N T T H E R M A L I M P E D A N C E
10μs
100μs 1ms 10ms 100ms 1s
10-2
K/W
10-1
K/W
100
K/W
t p , PULSE WIDTH
Figure 27. Diode transient thermal
impedance as a function of pulse width (D = t p / T )
dimensions
symbol
[mm][inch]
min
max min
max A 4.78 5.280.18820.2079B 2.29 2.510.09020.0988C 1.78 2.290.07010.0902D 1.09 1.320.04290.0520E 1.73 2.060.06810.0811F 2.67 3.180.10510.1252G 0.76 max 0.0299 max
H 20.8021.160.81890.8331K 15.6516.150.61610.6358L 5.21 5.720.20510.2252M 19.8120.680.77990.8142N 3.560 4.9300.14020.1941?P
3.610.1421
Q
6.12
6.22
0.2409
0.2449
TO-247AC
Figure A. Definition of switching times Figure B. Definition of switching losses
I
r r m
90% I
r r m
10% I
r r m
di/dt
F
t
r r
I
F
i,v
t
Q
S
Q
F
t
S
t
F
V
R
di/dt
r r
Q=Q Q
r r S F
+
t=t t
r r S F
+
Figure C. Definition of diodes
switching characteristics
τ1τ2nτ
r r r
Figure D. Thermal equivalent
circuit
Leakage inductance Lσ=180nH,
and stray capacity Cσ=40pF.
Published by
Infineon Technologies AG i Gr.,
Bereich Kommunikation
St.-Martin-Strasse 53,
D-81541 München
? Infineon Technologies AG 1999
All Rights Reserved.
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