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大学英语四级核心词汇(1729个)

大学英语四级全国统考核心词汇(1729个) A

1. abandon

2. ability

3. aboard

4. absent

5. absolute

6. absorb

7. abstract

8. abundant

9. abuse

10. academy

11. accelerate

12. accent

13. acceptance

14. access

15. accidental

16. accommodate

17. accompany

18. accomplish

19. accord

20. accordance

21. accordingly

22. account

23. accumulate

24. accurate

25. accuse

26. accustomed

27. achieve

28. achievement

29. acknowledge

30. acquaintance

31. acquire

32. acquisition

33. activity

34. actual

35. acute

36. adapt

37. addition

38. additional

39. address

40. adequate

41. adjust 61. aggressive

62. agree

63. agreement

64. aim

65. aircraft

66. airline

67. alarm

68. alert

69. alike

70. alive

71. alliance

72. allow

73. allowance

74. ally

75. alongside

76. alphabet

77. alter

78. alternative

79. altitude

80. altogether

81. aluminum

82. amateur

83. amaze

84. ambition

85. ambulance

86. amid

87. amount

88. amuse

89. analysis

90. analyze/-ise

91. ancestor

92. anchor

93. ancient

94. anniversary

95. announce

96. annoy

97. annual

98. anticipate

99. antique

100. anxiety

101. anyhow

121. approval

122. approve

123. approximate

124. arbitrary

125. architect

126. argue

127. argument

128. arise

129. arouse

130. arrange

131. arrangement

132. arrest

133. arrival

134. artificial

135. artistic

136. ashamed

137. aside

138. aspect

139. assemble

140. assembly

141. assess

142. asset

143. assign

144. assignment

145. assist

146. assistance

147. associate

148. association

149. assume

150. assumption

151. assure

152. astonish

153. atmosphere

154. atomic

155. attach

156. attack

157. attain

158. attempt

159. attend

160. attention

161. attitude

42. admire

43. admission

44. admit

45. adopt

46. advance

47. advanced

48. advantage

49. adventure

50. advertise

51. advertisement

52. advisable

53. advise

54. advocate

55. affect

56. affection

57. afford

58. agency

59. agenda

60. agent 102. anyway

103. apart

104. apologize/-ise

105. apology

106. apparent

107. appeal

108. appear

109. appearance

110. appetite

111. applause

112. appliance

113. applicable

114. application

115. apply

116. appoint

117. appointment

118. appreciate

119. approach

120. appropriate

162. attorney

163. attract

164. attraction

165. attractive

166. attribute

167. audience

168. authority

169. automatic

170. auxiliary

171. available

172. avenue

173. average

174. avoid

175. await

176. awake

177. award

178. aware

179. awful

180. awkward

1. badly

2. baggage

3. bake

4. balance

5. bankrupt

6. banner

7. bare

8. bargain

9. barrel

10. barrier

11. basically

12. basis

13. bathe

14. battery

15. bearing

16. behalf

17. behave

18. belief

19. believe

20. belong

21. beloved

22. bend 23. beneath

24. beneficial

25. benefit

26. beyond

27. bid

28. bind

29. blade

30. blame

31. blast

32. bleed

33. blend

34. bloody

35. bloom

36. boast

37. boil

38. bold

39. bolt

40. bomb

41. bond

42. boom

43. boost

44. border

45. bore

46. boring

47. bottom

48. bounce

49. bound

50. boundary

51. bow

52. breed

53. breeze

54. brief

55. broadcast

56. broom

57. budget

58. bulk

59. bump

60. bundle

61. burden

62. burst

63. busy

1. calculate

2. calm

3. camp

4. campaign

5. cancel

6. candidate

7. capable

8. capacity

9. capture

10. case

11. cash

12. casual

13. catalogue

14. category

15. cautious

16. cease

17. celebrate

18. cement

19. certify

20. chain

21. challenge

22. chamber

23. champion

24. chaos

25. characteristic

26. characterize

27. charge

28. charity

29. charm

30. chart

31. chase

32. cheat

33. check

34. chew

35. chief

36. chill

37. choke

38. chop

39. circuit

40. circulate

41. circumstance

42. cite

43. civil 69. combat

70. combination

71. combine

72. comedy

73. comfort

74. command

75. comment

76. commerce

77. commission

78. commit

79. commitment

80. common

81. communicate

82. communication

83. community

84. companion

85. company

86. comparable

87. comparative

88. compare

89. compass

90. compel

91. compete

92. competent

93. competition

94. competitive

95. complain

96. complete

97. complex

98. complicate,

99. component

100. compose

101. compound

102. comprehension

103. comprehensive

104. compress

105. comprise

106. conceal

107. concede

108. concentrate

109. concept

110. concern

111. concerning

137. consequently

138. conservation

139. conservative

140. consider

141. considerable

142. considerate

143. consideration

144. consist

145. consistent

146. constant

147. constitute

148. construct

149. consult

150. consume

151. contact

152. contain

153. contemporary

154. content

155. contest

156. context

157. continual

158. continue

159. contract

160. contradiction

161. contrary

162. contrast

163. contribute

164. contribution

165. control

166. controversy

167. convenience

168. convenient

169. convention

170. conversely

171. convert

172. convey

173. conviction

174. convince

175. cooperate

176. coordinate

177. cope

178. corporation

179. correspond

44. civilian

45. civilize

46. claim

47. clarify

48. clash

49. classic

50. classical

51. classification

52. classify

53. clause

54. click

55. client

56. climate

57. clue

58. clumsy

59. coach

60. coarse

61. code

62. coil

63. coin

64. collapse

65. collection

66. collision

67. column

68. comb 112. concession

113. conclude

114. concrete

115. condemn

116. condense

117. condition

118. conduct

119. conference

120. confess

121. confidence

122. confident

123. confine

124. confirm

125. conflict

126. confront

127. confuse

128. congress

129. conjunction

130. connect

131. conquer

132. conquest

133. conscience

134. conscious

135. consent

136. consequence

180. correspondence

181. costly

182. council

183. counsel

184. count

185. couple

186. course

187. crack

188. craft

189. crazy

190. create

191. credit

192. critical

193. crucial

194. crude

195. cruise

196. crush

197. crystal

198. cue

199. cultivate

200. curiosity

201. current

202. curse

203. curve

204. cushion

205. cycle

1. damn

2. dare

3. data

4. date

5. dawn

6. deadline

7. deal

8. debate

9. debt

10. decay

11. deceive

12. decent

13. declaration

14. decline

15. decorate

16. decrease

17. defeat 36. deposit

37. depress

38. depression

39. deputy

40. derive

41. descend

42. describe

43. deserve

44. desirable

45. despair

46. desperate

47. despite

48. destruction

49. detail

50. detect

51. determination

52. determine

71. disgust

72. dismiss

73. disorder

74. display

75. disposal

76. dispose

77. dispute

78. dissolve

79. distinct

80. distinguish

81. distress

82. distribute

83. disturb

84. diverse

85. divide

86. division

87. divorce

18. defect

19. defend

20. define

21. definite

22. definitely

23. delegate

24. delete

25. deliberate

26. delicate

27. delight

28. deliver

29. delivery

30. demand

31. democracy

32. demonstrate

33. deny

34. depart

35. dependent 53. development

54. devise

55. devote

56. dictate

57. differ

58. digest

59. dimension

60. diplomatic

61. directly

62. dirt

63. disappoint

64. discharge

65. discipline

66. discount

67. discourage

68. discover

69. discuss

70. disguise

88. document

89. domestic

90. dominant

91. dominate

92. donation

93. doubtful

94. draft

95. drain

96. dramatic

97. drift

98. drip

99. dumb

100. dump

101. durable

102. duration

103. dynamic

1. ease

2. economic

3. economical

4. edit

5. effect

6. effective

7. efficiency

8. efficient

9. elaborate

10. elastic

11. elbow

12. elect

13. electrical

14. elegant

15. elementary

16. eliminate

17. embarrass

18. embrace

19. emerge

20. emergency

21. emit

22. emotion

23. emphasis

24. employ 31. engage

32. enhance

33. enjoy

34. enormous

35. ensure

36. entertain

37. entireness

38. entitle

39. entry

40. environment

41. envy

42. episode

43. equation

44. equip

45. equivalent

46. erect

47. essential

48. establishment

49. estimate

50. evaluate

51. eventually

52. evidence

53. evident

54. evolution

61. exclaim

62. exclude

63. exclusive

64. excursion

65. execute

66. executive

67. exert

68. exhaust

69. exhibit

70. existence

71. exit

72. expand

73. expectation

74. expense

75. expert

76. explode

77. exploit

78. explore

79. explosion

80. export

81. expose

82. exposure

83. extend

84. extent

25. enable

26. enclose

27. encounter

28. encourage

29. endure

30. enforce 55. evolve

56. exaggerate

57. examine

58. exceed

59. exceedingly

60. Exchange

85. exterior

86. external

87. extraordinary

88. extreme

1. fabric

2. facility

3. factor

4. faculty

5. fade

6. fail

7. failure

8. faint

9. faith

10. faithful

11. famine

12. fancy

13. fantastic

14. fascinating

15. fashion

16. fasten

17. fatal

18. fatigue

19. fatigue

20. faulty

21. favor

22. favorable

23. favorite 24. feasible

25. feature

26. feedback

27. fertile

28. fiction

29. fierce

30. figure

31. file

32. filter

33. finance

34. flame

35. flash

36. flee

37. flexible

38. flock

39. flourish

40. fluent

41. fluid

42. focus

43. fold

44. fond

45. forbid

46. forecast

51. fortnight

52. fortunate

53. found

54. fraction

55. freight

56. freight

57. frequency

58. frequency

59. frequent

60. frequent

61. frown

62. fruitful.

63. frustrate

64. fuel

65. fulfill

66. function

67. fund

68. fundamental

69. furnish

70. Fuss

47. forge

48. forgive

49. format

50. formula

1.gain

2. gap

3. garbage

4. gay

5. gaze

6. gear

7. gene

8. generate

9. generous

10. genuine

11. geometry 12. germ

13. gesture

14. glance

15. glimpse

16. glow

17. govern

18. grab

19. grace

20. gradual

21. graduate

22. grant

23. grasp

24. grateful

25. gratitude

26. gravity

27. greedy

28. greenhouse

29. grind

30. grip

31. gross

32. guarantee

33. guidance

34. guideline 35. guilty H

1. halt

2. handle

3. handy

4. harbor

5. harden

6. harm

7. harmony

8. harness 9. harsh

10. haste

11. hatred

12. hazard

13. heading

14. headline

15. heal

16. heap

17. heave

18. hedge

19. heel

20. hesitate

21. highlight

22. horizontal

23. hostile

24. hunt

1.ideal

2. identical

3. identify

4. identity

5. idle

6. ignore

7. illegal

8. illustrate

9. image

10. imagination

11. imagine

12. imitate

13. immense

14. impact

15. implement

16. implication

17. imply

18. import

19. impose

20. impress

21. improve

22. in

23. incident

24. incline

25. include

26. increase

27. incredible

28. index

29. indicate

30. Indifferent

31. indirect 32. indispensable

33. individual

34. indoor

35. inevitable

36. infect

37. infer

38. inferior

39. infinite

40. inflation

41. influence

42. influential

43. inform

44. ingredient

45. inhabitant

46. inherit

47. initial

48. initiative

49. injure

50. innocent

51. input

52. insert

53. insight

54. insist

55. inspect

56. install

57. instance

58. instant

59. instead

60. Instinct

61. institute

62. instruction

63. insult

64. insure

65. integrate

66. intellect

67. intelligence

68. intend

69. intense

70. intensity

71. intention

72. interaction

73. interest

74. interfere

75. interior

76. intermediate

77. internal

78. internet

79. interpret

80. interrupt

81. interval

82. interview

83. intimate

84. introduction

85. invade

86. invasion

87. invest

88. investigate

89. invisible

90. invitation

91. involve

92. isolate

93. issue

J-K-L

1. jealous

2. joint

3. journal

4. jungle

5. junior

6. justice

7. justify

8. keen

9. kindness

10. label

11. lag

12. landscape

13. largely

14. launch

15. laundry16. lavatory

17. layout

18. leading 19. leak

20. leap

21. lease

22. legislation

23. leisure

24. lest

25. liable

26. liberal

27. liberate

28. license

29. likely

30. Likewise

31. limitation

32. limited

33. literary

34. loan

35. lobby

36. local

37. locate

38. location

39. lodge

40. logic

41. loop

42. loose

43. lorry

44. lousing

45. lower

46. loyal

47. luggage

48. lump

49. luxury

1. machinery

2. magnet

3. magnificent

4. maintain

5. maintenance

6. management

7. manual

8. manufacture

9. margin

10. marine

11. marvelous

12. mass

13. massive

14. master

15. mate

16. mature

17. maximum

18. mayor

19. means

20. meantime

21. measurement

22. mechanic

23. mechanism

24. media 26. melt

27. members}

28. memorial

29. mend

30. mental

31. mention

32. mercy

33. mere

34. merely

35. merit

36. merry

37. mess

38. might

39. mild

40. Ming

41. ministry

42. minor

43. minority

44. minus

45. miracle

46. mirror

47. miserable

48. mislead

49. mission

51. mixture

52. mobile

53. mode

54. moderate

55. modest

56. modify

57. moist

58. molecule

59. monitor

60. monthly

61. mosquito

62. mostly

63. motion

64. motivate

65. motive

66. mount

67. mud

68. mug

69. multiple

70. multiply

71. mushroom

72. mutual

73. myth

25. medium 50. mist N O

1. naked

2. namely

3. narrow

4. nationality

5. native

6. naturally

7. naval

8. navigation

9. navy

10. necessary

11. necessity

12. negotiate

13. neighborhood

14. nest

15. network

16. neutral

17. nevertheless

18. nightmare

19. nitrogen

20. nonsense

21. normally

22. noticeable

23. notion

24. novel

25. nowhere

26. nuclear

27. nucleus

28. nuisance

29. numerous

30. nursery

31. nylon 1. objection

2. objective

3. obligation

4. observation

5. observe

6. obstacle

7. obtain

8. obvious

9. occasion

10. occasional

11. occupation

12. occupy

13. occur

14. occurrence

15. odd

16. offend

17. offensive

18. omit

19. opening

20. operate

21. opponent

22. opportunity

23. oppose

24. opposite

25. optical

26. optimistic

27. option

28. orbit

29. orderly

30. ore

31. organism

32. organize

33. origin

34. original

35. ought

36. outcome

37. outer

38. outlet

39. outline

40. outlook

41. output

42. outset

43. outstanding

44. outward

45. overall

46. overcome

47. overhead

48. overlook

49. overseas

50. overtake

51. owe

52. owing

53. ownership

1. pace

2. package

3. painful

4. panel

5. panic

6. parade

7. parallel 51. plunge

52. poisonous

53. polish

54. poll

55. pollute

56. portable

57. portion

101. private

102. privilege

103. probable

104. procedure

105. proceed

106. process

107. procession

8. parcel

9. partial

10. participate

11. particle

12. particularly

13. partner

14. passion

15. passive

16. paste

17. patch

18. patient

19. payment

20. peculiar

21. peer

22. penalty

23. penetrate

24. pension

25. perceive

26. percentage

27. perception

28. performance

29. permanent

30. permission

31. persist

32. personality

33. personnel

34. perspective

35. pessimistic

36. petroleum

37. phase

38. phenomenon

39. philosophy

40. phone

41. physical

42. physician

43. physicist

44. pierce

45. pill

46. plantation

47. platform

48. pledge

49. plentiful

50. plot 58. portrait

59. pose

60. positive

61. possess

62. possession

63. possibility

64. poster

65. postpone

66. potential

67. poverty

68. powerful

69. practical

70. pray

71. precaution

72. preceding

73. precious

74. precise

75. predict

76. prefer

77. preferable

78. pregnant

79. prejudice

80. preliminary

81. preparation

82. preposition

83. prescribe

84. presence

85. presentation

86. presently

87. preserve

88. pressure

89. presumably

90. pretend

91. prevail

92. previous

93. pride

94. primary

95. prime

96. primitive

97. principal

98. principle

99. prior

100. priority

108. produce

109. profession

110. profile

111. profit

112. progressive

113. prohibit

114. project

115. promote

116. prompt

117. proof

118. property

119. proportion

120. proportional

121. proposal

122. propose

123. prospect

124. prosperity

125. prosperous

126. protective

127. protein

128. protest

129. proud

130. prove

131. provide

132. provided

133. provision

134. provoke

135. psychological

136. publication

137. publicity

138. publish

139. punch

140. punctual

141. purchase

142. purpose

143. pursue

144. push

145. puzzle

Q-R

1. qualification

2. qualify

3. quality

4. quantity

5. queue

6. quit

7. quotation

8. quote

9. racial

10. rack

11. radiation

12. radical

13. rage

14. raid

15. rainy

16. rally

17. ramble

18. range

19. rank

20. rare

21. rate

22. ratio

23. rational

24. raw

25. react

26. reaction

27. readily

28. realistic

29. reality

30. realm

31. rear

32. reasonable

33. rebel

34. recall

35. receipt

36. receiver

37. recently

38. reception

39. recession

40. reckon

41. recognition

42. recommend

43. recommendation 51. reflect

52. reform

53. refresh

54. refugee

55. refusal

56. regarding

57. regardless

58. register

59. regulate

60. reinforce

61. reject

62. rejection

63. relate

64. relativity

65. relax

66. release

67. relevant

68. reliable

69. relief

70. relieve

71. religious

72. reluctant

73. rely

74. remain

75. remark

76. remarkable

77. remedy

78. remind

79. remote

80. removal

81. render

82. renew

83. rent

84. repeatedly

85. repetition

86. replace

87. represent

88. representative

89. reproduce

90. reputation

91. request

92. require

93. require

100. resign

101. resist

102. resistant

103. resolution

104. resolve

105. resort

106. resource

107. respect

108. respectively

109. respire

110. respond

111. response

112. responsibility

113. responsible

114. restless

115. restore

116. restrain

117. restraint

118. restrict

119. resume

120. retail

121. retain

122. retire

123. retreat

124. reveal

125. revenue

126. revenue

127. review

128. revise

129. revolt

130. reward

131. reward

132. rid

133. ridiculous

134. rigid

135. rival

136. roar

137. rob

138. roller

139. romantic

140. rotate

141. rotten

142. rouse

44. recovery

45. recreation

46. recruit

47. reduction

48. refer

49. reference

50. refine 94. rescue

95. resemble

96. reservation

97. reservoir

98. residence

99. resident

143. routine

144. rumor

145. rural

146. rust

1. sack

2. sack

3. sacrifice

4. safety

5. sake

6. salesman

7. sample

8. sanction

9. satisfactory

10. scandal

11. scarce

12. scare

13. scatter

14. scenery

15. schedule

16. scheme

17. scholarship

18. scope

19. scout

20. scrape

21. scratch

22. screw

23. script

24. seal

25. second

26. section

27. sector

28. secure

29. security

30. seek

31. segment

32. selection

33. semester

34. semiconductor

35. seminar 71. slice

72. slide

73. slight

74. slip

75. slippery

76. slope

77. smash

78. snap

79. soak

80. soar

81. social

82. software

83. solar

84. sole

85. solemn

86. solution

87. solve

88. somehow

89. somewhat

90. sophisticated

91. sore

92. sorrow

93. sour

94. source

95. sow

96. spacecraft

97. span

98. spark

99. specialist

100. species

101. specific

102. specify

103. specimen

104. spectacular

105. sphere

141. strip

142. stripe

143. stroke

144. structure

145. studio

146. stuff

147. style

148. subject

149. submerge

150. submit

151. substance

152. substantial

153. substitute

154. subtract

155. suburb

156. succeed

157. succession

158. successive

159. suck

160. sufficient

161. suggestion

162. suicide

163. suit

164. suitable

165. summarize

166. summit

167. sunlight

168. sunrise

169. sunset

170. sunshine

171. superb

172. superficial

173. superior

174. supplement

175. supply

36. senior

37. sensible

38. sensitive

39. sequence

40. session

41. setting

42. sexual

43. shallow

44. shave

45. shed

46. sheer

47. shelter

48. shield

49. shift

50. shiver

51. shortage

52. shortly

53. shrink

54. shrug

55. sideways

56. signal

57. significant

58. similar

59. simplicity

60. simplify

61. sincerely

62. singular

63. site

64. situation

65. sketch

66. skilful

67. skim

68. slam

69. slap

70. slender

T 106. spill

107. spin

108. spiritual

109. split

110. spoil

111. sponsor

112. spray

113. spur

114. squeeze

115. stable

116. staff

117. stain

118. stake

119. stale

120. standpoint

121. starve

122. static

123. statistic

124. statue

125. status

126. steak

127. steep

128. steer

129. stem

130. sticky

131. stiff

132. stimulate

133. sting

134. stir

135. stock

136. stoop

137. storage

138. strain

139. strap

140. String

176. support

177. suppose

178. supreme

179. surgery

180. surplus

181. surrender

182. surround

183. surroundings

184. survey

185. survival

186. survive

187. suspect

188. suspend

189. suspicion

190. sustain

191. swallow

192. sway

193. swear

194. sweater

195. sweep

196. swell

197. swift

198. swing

199. switch

200. symbol

201. sympathetic

202. sympathize

203. sympathy

204. symptom

205. synthetic

206. systematic

1. tackle

2. tag

3. talent

4. target

5. tax

6. technique

7. tedious 26. thrive

27. thrust

28. thump

29. thunder

30. tide

31. tidy

32. timber

51. transmit

52. transparent

53. transport

54. trash

55. tread

56. treatment

57. treaty

8. temper

9. temporary

10. temptation

11. tend

12. tendency

13. tender

14. tense

15. terminal

16. terror

17. textile

18. theme

19. theoretical

20. therapy

21. thereby

22. thirst

23. thorough

24. thoughtful

25. threaten 33. tissue

34. title

35. toast

36. tolerate

37. tone

38. topic

39. torch

40. torture

41. total

42. tough

43. trace

44. trade

45. tragedy

46. trail

47. transfer

48. transform

49. translation

50. transmission

58. tremble

59. tremendous

60. trend

61. triangle

62. trim

63. triumph

64. troop

65. tropical

66. troublesome

67. truly

68. tune

69. tuner

70. tunnel

71. turbine

72. turtle

73. tutor

74. twin

75. twist

76. typical

U V W-X-Y-Z

1. ultimate

2. uncover

3. undergo

4. undergraduate

5. underground

6. underline

7. underneath

8. undo

9. undoubtedly

10. uneasy

11. unfortunately

12. unique

13. unity

14. universal

15. universe

16. unless

17. unlike

18. unload

19. unusual

20. upper

21. upright

22. upset

23. up-to-date 1. vacant

2. vacation

3. vacuum

4. vague

5. vain

6. valid

7. valuable

8. value

9. vanish

10. variable

11. variation

12. variety

13. vary

14. vast

15. vehicle

16. venture

17. verify

18. version

19. vertical

20. veteran

21. via

22. vibrate

23. vice

1. wage

2. wake

3. waken

4. wander

5. warn

6. waterproof

7. weave

8. weed

9. weep

10. weld

11. welfare

12. whatsoever

13. whereas

14. whistle

15. wholly

16. wicked

17. widen

18. widespread

19. willing

20. wipe

21. withdraw

22. withstand

23. witness

24. upward

25. urban

26. urgent

27. usage

28. usage

29. utility

30. utilize

31. utmost

32. utter 24. victim

25. view

26. viewpoint

27. vigorous

28. violate

29. violence

30. virtual

31. virtue

32. virus

33. visible

34. visual

35. vitamin

36. vivid

37. voltage

38. volume

39. voluntary

40. volunteer

41. vote

42. voyage

24. worldwide

25. worm

26. worship

27. worth

28. worthwhile

29. worthy

30. wound

31. wrap

32. wrap

33. wreck

34. yawn

35. yield

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1. cabbage [ ??????] n.洋白菜，卷心菜 2. cabin [ ?????] n.小屋；船舱，机舱 3. cabinet [ ???????] n.橱，柜；内阁 4. cable [ ????●] n.缆，索；电缆；电报 5. cafe [ ?????] n.咖啡馆；小餐厅 6. cafeteria [ ???????????] n.自助食堂 7. cage [ ????] n.笼；鸟笼，囚笼 8. cake [ ???] n.饼，糕，蛋糕 9. calculate [ ??●??◆●???] vt.计算；估计；计划 10. calculation [ ??●??◆?●?????] n.计算，计算结果 11. calculator [ ??●??◆●????] n.计算器，计算者 12. calendar [ ??●????] n.日历，历书；历法 13. call [ ??●] vt.把…叫做；叫，喊 14. calm [ ???] a.静的，平静的 15. camel [ ????●] n.骆驼 16. camera [ ??????] n.照相机，摄影机 17. camp [ ???] n.野营，营地，兵营 18. campaign [ ???????] n.战役；运动 19. campus [ ??????] n.校园，学校场地 20. can [ ??] aux.v.能，会，可能 21. can [ ??] n.罐头，听头；容器 22. Canada [ ??????] n.加拿大 23. Canadian [ ?????????] a.加拿大的 24. canal [ ????●] n.运河；沟渠；管 25. cancel [ ?????●] vt.取消，撤消；删去 26. cancer [ ?????] n.癌，癌症，肿瘤 27. candidate [ ????????] n.候选人；投考者 28. candle [ ????●] n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光 29. candy [ ?????] n.糖果；砂糖结晶 30. cannon [ ?????] n.大炮，火炮；榴弹炮 31. canoe [ ???◆?] n.独木舟，皮艇，划子 32. canteen [ ???????] n.小卖部；临时餐室 33. canvas ????????] n.粗帆布；一块油画布 34. cap [ ??] n.帽子，便帽；帽状物 35. capable [ ??????●] a.有能力的，有才能的 36. capacity [ ????????] n.容量；能力；能量 37. capital [ ??????●] n.资本，资金；首都 38. captain [ ??????] n.陆军上尉；队长 39. captive [ ??????] n.俘虏，被监禁的人 40. capture ????????] vt.捕获，俘获；夺得 41. car [ ??] n.汽车，小汽车，轿车 42. carbon [ ??????] n.碳 43. card [ ???] n.卡，卡片，名片 44. care [ ??] vi.关心，介意n.小心 45. career [ ?????] n.生涯，职业，经历 46. careful [ ????◆●] a.仔细的；细致的 47. careless [ ???●??] a.粗心的，漫不经心的 48. cargo [ ?????◆] n.船货，货物 49. carpenter [ ????????] n.木工，木匠 50. carpet [ ??????] n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯 51. carriage [ ??????] n.客车厢；四轮马车 52. carrier [ ?????] n.运输工具；运载工具 53. carrot [ ?????] n.胡罗卜

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、 .~ ①我们‖打〈败〉了敌人。 ②我们‖〔把敌人〕打〈败〉了。大学英语四级核心词汇690个附高频词汇表【实用】 1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处理；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔 13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0b18928115.html,d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32.absolute a. 绝正确，无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线，边界 34.brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳，白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分 41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励 47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0b18928115.html,work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的

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大学英语四级考试翻译题精选练习（39） 1.Thisisyet_________________(两国人民的又一个共同点). 2.Hisscientificworks_______________(在英语国家得到广泛阅读). 3.Revolutionmeanstheemancipationoftheproductiveforces，_____________(改革也是解放生产力). 4.Heisoptimistic________________(对现时信息产业的发展状况). 5.Workinallfieldsshouldbesubordinatedtoand________________(服务于经济发展的进程). 1.anothercommonpointbetweenthepeopleofourtwocountries 解析：本题考查通过增补介词使译文的意思更完整。虽然原文没有和between相对应的词，但是"共同点"是两国人民之间在某方面进行比较的结果，所以增补between之后，符合英语表达习惯。增词法也是汉译英中常用技巧之一，再如：她以教书为业。(Sheisateacherbyoccupation.)我已重新考虑了那件事。(I'vehadsecondthoughtonthatmatter.) 2.werewidelyreadinEnglish-speakingcountries 解析：若是按照字面翻译，这句话很可能被译为werewidelyreadinEnglishcountries。但是原文中"英语国家"的含义是"讲英语的国家"。这体现了英汉表达差异。请考生看下面这句话的英译：我卖掉了彩电。/IsoldoutmycolorTV.这句译文错误在于，没弄清"彩电"的含义。"彩电"有两层意思：一是指具体的实物，即彩色电视机colorTVset;二是指屏幕上出现的影像，即彩色电视colorTV。而句子中卖掉的只能是机器，具体的实物。 3.andsodoesreform 解析：本题意为：革命是解放生产力，改革也是解放生产力。考点有二：第一，考查词性转移。原文中"解放"用作动词，"生产力"作宾语。译文中处理成名词短语"对生产力的解放"。第二，考查省译法。我们不能把原文译成andreformalsomeanstheemancipationoftheproductiveforces，这种结构显得臃肿累赘。为避免重复，可以选用andsodoes...来代替这个动宾结构。 4.aboutthepresentdevelopmentofinformationindustry 解析："对......表示乐观"可以用句型beoptimisticaboutsth.。这句话不能译成aboutthestatusofthepresentdevelopmentofinformationindustry。"状况"是一个范畴词，没有实际含义，可省略不译。 5.servetheeconomicdevelopment 解析："服务于......"即"为......服务"，所以要用servesb./sth.的结构，不能译成beservedto。"进程"也是一个范畴词，可以省略不译。另外，besubordinatedto是一个固定结构，含义是"从属于......，隶属于......"。声明：此资源由本人收集整理于网络，只用于交流学习，请勿用作它途。如有侵权，请联系，删除处理。

大学英语四级考试大纲词汇

. +大学英语四级考试大纲词汇A a art.一(个)；每一(个) abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃ability n.能力；能耐，本领able a.有能力的；出色的abnormal a.不正常的；变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absor b vt.吸收；使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的；大量的abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academi c a.学院的；学术的academy n.私立中学；专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进acceleration n.加速；加速度 accent n.口音，腔调；重音 accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的，合意的acceptance n.接受，验收；承认access n.接近；通道，入口accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件accident n.意外的；事故accidental a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位 accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成accord vt.使一致；给予accordance n.一致；和谐；授予accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着account n.记述；解释；帐目accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度accurate a.准确的，正确无误的

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大学英语四级高频单词100个（必考）01 ? accelerate vt. （使）加速，增速【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a. 加速的 ? account n. 账户；考虑【考】take sth. into account 把……考虑在内 ? accustom vt. 使习惯【考】be accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于…… ? adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt (oneself) to... 使……适应…… ? adjust vi. 适应；调整【考】adjust to... 适应…… ? advocate vt. 宣扬；提倡，主张 ? affluent a. 富裕的【派】affluence n. 富裕 ? annoy vt. 使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人讨厌的 annoyance n. 烦恼 annoyed a. 恼怒的，生气的；烦闷的 ? ascribe vt. 把……归咎于【考】ascribe...to 归因于……

? assess vt. 评估【派】assessment n. 评估 ?assign vt. 指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment n. 作业 ? assume vt. 假设，假定【派】assumption n. 假定；设想 ? attain vt. 获得【考】attain one's ideal 实现理想 ? attribute vt. 把……归因于【考】attribute sth. to 把……归因于 ? automatically ad. 自动地 ?beforehand ad. 预先，事先 ?boost vt. 提高，推动，使增长；n. 推动，增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器 ? brilliant a. 光辉的，辉煌的【派】brilliance n. 光辉；才华 ?collaborate vi. 合作；通敌【考】collaborate with sb. 与……合作 ? comprehensive a. 综合的【考】comprehensive university 综合性大学 ? conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 意识到……；知道

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