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it做形式宾语

it用作形式宾语 1. 基本用法当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”。 We think it important to learn a foreign language. 该句型中的it作形式宾语。为了记忆方便我们可称该句型为“7123结构” 7指主句中的常用的动词：think, believe, make, find, consider, feel, take. 1指的是形式宾语it . 2指的是宾补的两种形式：形容词和名词 3指的是真正宾语的三种形式：不定式短语，动名词短语或that引导的宾语从句。We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day. XiaoLi felt it important learning English well. They found it difficult that they would finish their work in two days. I find it difficult to do the job well. 我发现做好这件事不容易。I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。We think it no use complaining. 我们认为抱怨是没有用的。You will find it pleasant working here.你将发现在这里工作是很愉快的。 2. 用作形式宾语的几个特殊结构“下面的几个结构希望大家认真识记下来” (1) 动词+ it + that-从句。如： I like it that you came. 你来了，我很高兴。

I take it (that) he will come on time. 我认为他会准时来的。 You can put it that it was arranged before. 你可以说这是以前安排的。 Rumor has it that the defence minister will soon resign. 据传闻，国防部长不久就要辞职。【说明】能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有 have, take, put, like 等。 (2) 动词 + it + when (if)-从句。如： I dislike it when you whistle. 我不爱听你吹口哨。 We really appreciate it when she offered to help. 她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。I’d prefer it if I didn’t have to do so much work. 要是我不必做那么多工作，好就太好了。【说明】能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有enjoy, hate, love, like, dislike, appreciate, prefer 等。 (3) 动词 + prep + it + that-从句。如：See to it that you’re not late again. 注意千万不要再迟到。Look to i t that this doesn’t happen again. 注意不要再发生这种事。You may rely on it that he’ll come to meet you. 你放心，他会来接你的。

I can’t answer for it that he will come. 我不能保证他会来。【说明】能用于此结构的动词不多，常见有see to, look to, insist on, stick to, depend on, answer for 等。 (4) 动词 + it + 介词短语+ that-从句。如：I owe it to you that I am still alive. 多亏有你我才仍然活

着。 I took it for granted that he would help us. 我认为他会帮助我们的。【说明】能用于此结构的动词不多，常见有take it for granted, bring it to sb’s attention, owe it to sb 等。

It”作形式主语和形式宾语用法详解

It was really surprising that she married a man like that.(她嫁给那样的男士真让人惊讶。) ② It + be +名词词组 + doing / that …. e.g. It is no good telling lies. (撒谎没好处。) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterday. (你昨天没看成那部电影真遗憾。) It is a truth that there would be no new China without the Communist Party. (没有共产党就没有新中国，这是毋庸质疑的。) ③ It + be + 过去分词 + that …. 该句型常见动词有：say, hope, think, suppose, expect, report, know, believe, decide, etc. e.g. It is said that they have invented a new type of computer. (据说他们发明了一种新型电脑。) It is believed that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world. (大家都相信中国将会步入世界强国之列。) It was reported that more than 170 thousand people died in the 2004 tsunami. (据报道，至少有十七万人在2004年那场海啸中丧生。) ④ It + seems / appears / happens等不及物动词 + that ….

it做形式宾语

形式主语与形式宾语

it作形式主语和形式宾语的用法 it作形式主语和形式宾语的用法 It除了用作代词表示指代意义以外，还可以用作形式主语和形式宾语。这种用法是中学阶段英语学习的主要语法项目之一。纵观历届中考题，无论是单项选择、完型填空，还是句型转换或翻译，it用法始终是反复考查的重、热点之一。现将it在特殊句型中作形式主语和形式宾语用法，进行如下归纳分析，以供读者学习和参考。一、It 用作形式主语 1．当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句子中作主语时，为保持句子结构前后平衡，避免头重脚轻，因此常用it作形式主语置于句首，而将真正的主语放在句尾。此时it 只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。例如： It is wrong to tell a lie. 说谎是错误的。 It is no use arguing about it. 争吵是没用的。 It is uncertain who will come. 谁要来还不确定。 2．It 作形式主语的常见句型 ① It + be + 形容词+ to do sth. / doing / that ….。例如： It is very important to learn a foreign language. 学一门外语非常重要。 It is useless crying over the spilt milk. 覆水难收。 It was really surprising that she married a man like that.她嫁给那样的男士真让人惊讶。 ② It + be +名词词组+ doing / that ….，例如： It is no good telling lies. 撒谎没好处。 It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterday. 你昨天没看成那部电影真遗憾。It is a truth that there would be no new China without the Communist Party. 没有共产党就没有新中国，这是毋庸质疑的。 ③ It + be + 过去分词+ that ….：该句型常见动词有：say, hope, think, suppose, expect, report, know, believe, decide, etc.。例如： It is said that they have invented a new type of computer. 据说他们发明了一种新型电脑。 It is believed that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world. 大家都相信中国将会步入世界强国之列。 It was reported that more than 170 thousand people died in the 2004 tsunami. 据报道，至少有十七万人在2004年那场海啸中丧生。 ④ It + seems / appears / happens等不及物动词+ that ….。例如：

it的用法归纳

?Never be afraid of grammar ?Collect some examples; ?Watch them very carefully; ?Find out something in common; ?Try to use the rules ---- practise. it用法完全归纳一、it 作人称代词的用法 1.指事物作为人称代词，it 可以除人以外的一切事物或动物。如： I dropped my watch and it broke. 我把手表掉在地上摔坏了。 It’s hard work, but I enjoy it. 工作很辛苦，可是我乐意干。 “Where is the dog?”“It’s in the bedroom. ”“狗在哪?”“在卧室里”。 2.指人 it 指人主要用于指不性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份。如： Is it a boy or a girl? 是男孩还是女孩? There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman. 有人在敲门，一定是邮递员。【说明】在答语中，常用来指本人，如说It’s me。

3.代替某些代词代词it 还可用于代替指示代词this, that 以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing等。如： “What’s this?”“It’s a new machine. ”“这是什么?”“是一种新机器”。 Nothing is wrong, is it? 没出什么问题，是吗? 二、it 作非人称代词的用法 1.基本用法 it 作非人称代词的用法，主要用于指时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。如： It’s too late to go there now. 现在去那儿已经太迟了。 It rained all day yesterday. 昨天下了一天的雨。 It can get very hot here. 这里有时会很热。 2.用于某些句型 It’s time for sth. 该做某事了。 It’s time to do sth. 该做某事的时候了。 It’s time for sb to do sth. 某人该干某事了。 It’s (about / high) time + that-从句. 某人该做某事了。(从句谓语用过去式，有时也用“should+动词原形”) It’s first (second) time + that-从句. 某人第几次干某事。(从句谓语用现在完成时)

it做形式宾语的练习题

讲解：it作形式宾语的四个特殊句式当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语it，而将真正的宾语移至句末，其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”。如： I find it difficult to do the job well. 我发现做好这件事不容易。 I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。 We think it no use complaining. 我们认为抱怨是没有用的。但是，以下几种形式宾语比较特殊，同学们需引起注意（同时它们也是高考的常考考点）： 1. 动词+ it + that-从句。如： I like it that you came. 你来了，我很高兴。 I take it (that) he will come on time. 我认为他会准时来的。 You can put it that it was arranged before. 你可以说这是以前安排的。 Rumor has it that the defiance minister will soon resign. 据传闻，国防部长不久就要辞职。说明：能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有 have, take, put, like 等。 2. 动词 + it + when (if)-从句。如： I dislike it when you whistle. 我不爱听你吹口哨。 We really appreciate it when she offered to help. 她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。 I’d prefer it if I didn’t have to do so m uch work. 要是我不必做那么多工作，好就太好了。说明：能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有 enjoy, hate, love, like, dislike, appreciate, prefer 等。 3. 动词 + prep + it + that-从句。如： See to it that you’re not late again. 注意千万不要再迟到。 Look to it that this doesn’t happen again. 注意不要再发生这种事。 I can’t answer f or it that he will come. 我不能保证他会来。 You may rely on it that he’ll come to meet you. 你放心，他会来接你的。说明：能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有see to, look to, insist on, stick to, depend on, answer for 等。 4. 动词 + it + 介词短语+ that-从句。如： I owe it to you that I am still alive. 多亏有你我才仍然活着。 I took it for granted that he would help us. 我认为他会帮助我们的。说明：能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有take it for granted, bring it to sb’s attention, owe it to sb 等。

it做形式宾语的翻译练习

1. 我认为每天做运动很有必要。(1—3用find it adj to do ) __________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我在交朋友上有麻烦，我发现和别人交流很困难。 __________________________________________________________________________ 3. 如果你对英语感兴趣，你会发现学习英语很容易。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我建议你多参加课外活动。(4—11用宾语从句) ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我建议你养成每天读英语的好习惯. ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. 老师要求我们不能考试作弊。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 7. 他们要求我们不能把车停放在这里。___________________________________________ 8. 老师命令我们充分利用时间去丰富我们的知识。 __________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我命令他不要花费太多时间玩电脑。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 10. 他妈妈坚持要求他穿上外套。_________________________________________________ 11. 小男孩坚持说他没偷钱，坚决要求被立刻释放。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 12. 我认为向别人学习很有必要。（12---14think/find it adj +宾语从句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 13. 我发现我们养成好的习惯很重要。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 14. 我发现我们向老师寻求帮助很有必要。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 15. 我使每天早点起床成为一个习惯。(make it a habit that+宾语从句) ___________________________________________________________________________ 16. 老师使保持教室干净成为我们的责任。(make it a duty that+宾语从句) ___________________________________________________________________________ 17. 他考试失败的原因是他没努力学习。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 18. 我申请这份工作的原因是我适合这份工作。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 19. 很显然他考得很好。 (It is obvious that…)_________________________________________ 20. 千真万确我没说谎。

it形式宾语的动词

英语“it”作形式宾语的动词 think/ find/ feel/ consider/ make/ regard/take it for granted /see to... hate/like/appreciate/enjoy/love/dislike/prefer/have/put take... (like,have,take,put等v常见于v-it-that...；其他v常见于v-it-if/when...) sentence patterns: 1.S+find/think/feel...+it+possible/necessary/important...+(for sb.)to do sth./clause. 2.S+V+it+a rule/one’s duty/an hour...+(for sb.)to do sth./clause. 3.S+V+it+no good/no use+doing sth. 1.I find it pleasant to work with him. (it 作形式宾语，代替不定式短语to work with him) 我觉得和他一起工作很愉快。 2.They felt it difficult to finish the work in such a short time. （it 作形式宾语，代替不定式短语to finish the work in such a short time）他们认为在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是困难的。 3.She thinks it her duty to help us. （it 作形式宾语，代替不定式短语to help us）她觉得帮助我们是她的责任。 4.I think it my honor to be invited to speak here. （it 作形式宾语，代替不定式短语to be invited to speak here）我觉得应邀在这儿演讲是我的荣耀。 5.Tom didn’t find it difficult to write letters in Chinese. （it 作形式宾语，代替不定式短语to write letters in Chinese）汤姆发现用汉语写信不难。 6.All these noises made it impossible for me to go on with the work. （it 作形式宾语，代替不定式短语to go on with the work）这些噪音使我无法继续工作。 7.I took it for granted that they were not coming. 我想他们准是不会来的了。 8.I’ll see to it that everything is ready in time. 我负责使一切都按时准备好。一、基本用法当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语it，而将真正的宾语移至句末，其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”： I find it difficult to do the job well. 我发现做好这件事不容易。

it用作形式宾语的四个特殊句式

盛年不重来，一日难再晨。及时宜自勉，岁月不待人。 it用作形式宾语的四个特殊句式当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语it，而将真正的宾语移至句末，此时it仍只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”。如： I find it difficult to do the job well. 我发现做好这件事不容易。 I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。 We think it no use complaining. 我们认为抱怨是没有用的。 I don’t feel it difficult to understand the Special English.（我觉得理解英语特别节目并不难。）He makes it a rule never to borrow money.（他立志决不向别人借钱。） I think it no need talking about it with them.（我认为没必要跟他们谈。） We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day. He felt it important to learn English well. They found it difficult that they would finish their work in two days. 能这样用的动词有：think, make, find, consider, feel, suppose等。为了记忆方便我们可称该句型为"6123结构"。 6指主句中常用的动词：think, believe, make, find, consider, feel； 1指的是形式宾语it； 2指的是宾补的两种形式：形容词或名词； 3指的是真正宾语的三种形式：不定式短语，动名词短语或that引导的宾语从句。但是，以下几种用it作形式宾语的句型比较特殊，同学们需引起注意（同时它们也是高考的常考考点）： 1. 动词+ it + that-从句。如： I take it (that) he will come on time. 我认为他会准时来的。 You can put it that it was arranged before. 你可以说这是以前安排的。 Rumor has it that the defence minister will soon resign. 据传闻，国防部长不久就要辞职。说明：能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有have, take, put等。 2. 动词+ it + when (if)-从句。某些表示“喜、怒、哀、乐”的动词，如like, enjoy, love, hate ，dislike, appreciate, prefer等，往往不能直接接宾语从句，如： I like it that you came. 你来了，我很高兴。 I dislike it when you whistle. 我不爱听你吹口哨。 We really appreciate it when she offered to help. 她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。 I’d prefer it if I didn’t have to do so much work. 要是我不必做那么多工作，好就太好了。 3. 动词+ prep + it + that-从句。that引导的宾语从句不能直接作介词的宾语。如： See to it that you’re not late again. 注意千万不要再迟到。 Look to it that this doesn’t happen again. 注意不要再发生这种事。 I can’t answer for it that he will come. 我不能保证他会来。 You may rely on it that he’ll come to meet you. 你放心，他会来接你的。

初中英语形式主语和形式宾语专项练习(有答案)

2014-2015初中英语形式主语和形式宾语专项练习（有答案）形式主语或形式宾语指的是：当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在某个句子中作主语或宾语时，为保持句子结构前后平衡，避免头重脚轻，因此常用it作形式主语或形式宾语置于句首或句中动词之后，而将真正的主语放在句尾。此时it只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。主要有: 一、it作形式主语 It 作形式主语的常见句型： ①It + be + 形容词+ to do sth. / doing / that …. e.g. It is very important to learn a foreign language. (学一门外语非常重要。) It is useless crying over the spilt milk. (覆水难收。) It was really surprising that she married a man like that. (她嫁给那样的男士真让人惊讶。) ②It + be +名词词组+ doing / that …. e.g. It is no good telling lies. (撒谎没好处。) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterday. (你昨天没看成那部电影真遗憾。) It is a truth that there would be no new China without the Communist Party. (没有共产党就没有新中国，这是毋庸质疑的。) ③It + be + 过去分词+ that …. 该句型常见动词有：say, hope, think, suppose, expect, report, know, believe, decide, etc. e.g. It is said that they have invented a new type of computer. (据说他们发明了一种新型电脑。) It is believed that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world. (大家都相信中国将会步入世界强国之列。) It was reported that more than 170 thousand people died in the 2004 tsunami. (据报道，至少有十七万人在20XX年那场海啸中丧生。) ④It + seems / appears / happens等不及物动词+ that …. e.g. It seems that he enjoys pop songs very much. (似乎他非常喜欢流行歌曲。) It appears that Tom might change his mind. (看来汤姆可能会改变主意。) ⑤若句子是疑问形式，就只能用it作形式主语。 e.g. Does it matter much that they won’t come tomorrow? (他们明天不来很重要吗？) Is it true that he will go abroad next week? (他下周出国是真的吗？) ⑥It + takes + (sb.) + some time + to do sth. 这是一个表示“(某人)花多少时间干某事”的句型，其中it是形式主语，代替后面的不定式(to do sth.)，句型中的sb.也可以省略。 e.g. It took me some time to read the reading materials (我花了一些时间才读完那段阅读材料。) It took him fourteen hours to go to NewZealand from Shanghai by plane. (从上海乘飞机去新西兰花了他14小时。) How long does it take you to go to Beijing from Qingdao by train?

it用作形式宾语的用法

把握“it”用作形式宾语的特殊结构（附答案）在英语中，当动词不定式、动名词或从句在句中充当宾语且其后又带有宾语补足语时，习惯上要在宾语补足语前使用一个没有具体意义的形式宾语it，而将真正的宾语移到补足语的后面，构成“动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋不定式（动名词或从句）”结构。如： She felt it her duty (to take good care of them). 括号内为真正宾语她感到好好照顾他们是她的责任。 I think it no good going there now. 我认为现在去那里没有好处。 The headmaster has made it clear (that the school meeting will not be put off). 校长说得很清楚校会不会推迟。但我们常会碰到it用作形式宾语时之后没有形容词或名词作宾语补足语的情况，这一点在近几年高考试题中经常涉及，需引起同学们的注意。 I hate_____ when people talk with their mouths full. (NMET 1998) A. it B. that C. these D. them (答案为: A) 我讨厌人们一边吃饭一边说话。 I like _____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (全国卷2004) A. this B. that C. it D. one (答案为: C) 我喜欢秋天晴朗的天气。以上这两道高考题中，it用作形式宾语，它的真正的宾语则是由when引导的从句。“it”的这种特殊用法常出现在以下几种结构中。 A. 动词＋it＋when / if 从句。常见于appreciate, enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer等少数动词之后。We would much appreciate it if you could do us that favour. 要是你们能帮我们这个忙，我们将非常感激。 I'd prefer it if I didn't have to finish the work. 要是我不必完成那项工作，那就太好了。 B. 动词+ it + that从句。常见于like, take, have, put等少数动词之后。 I take it that they will succeed sooner or later. 我认为他们迟早会成功的。 The newspapers have it that some Japanese firms have gone bankrupt. 报上说一些日本商号破产了。 C. 动词+ it + 介词短语+ that从句。常见于bring it to one's attention; owe it to sb; take it for granted 等结构中。 I owe it to you that I finished my work in time. 多亏有你我才及时完成了工作。 Don't take it for granted that they will support you. 不要想当然地认为他们会支持你。 D. 动词+ 介词(短语) + it + that从句。常见于answer for, depend on, rely on, insist on, look to, see to, stick to 等结构中。 I'll see to it that everything is ready in time. 我将负责按时做好一切准备。 You may depend on it that Tom will help you with your English. 你放心，汤姆会帮助你学英语的。 E. 动词+ it +过去分词+从句。常见于几个可以带过去分词作宾语补足语的动词之后。 I heard it said that that factory was founded in 1995. 我听说那家工厂是1995年创建的。 They haven't made it known where the meeting is to take place. 他们没有宣布会议在哪里召开。

初中英语形式主语和形式宾语专项练习

初中英语形式主语和形式宾语专项练习及used to do 的用法三. 形式主语、形式宾语专项练习 1. It's easier _____ than ________. A. say;do B. to say;to do C. says;does D. saying;doing 2. It takes me 30 minutes ________ to school by bike every day. A. going B. to go C. goes D. go 3. It’s not easy ________ us _________ a foreign language. A. for; learning B. of; learning C. of; to learn D. for; to learn 4. Children find___ interesting to play computer games. A. that B. which C. it D. it’s 5. Do you think it important _____ computer well A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing

6. Is _______ necessary to complete the design before National Day A. this B. that C. it D. he 7. I don’t think _______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. this B. that C. its D. it 8. Does _______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time A. this B. that C. he D. it 9. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder;but _______ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 10. _______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It 11. I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.

“It”作形式主语和形式宾语的用法详解

新希望英语语法精讲------“It”作形式主语和形式宾语 “It”作形式主语和形式宾语的用法详解 It作形式主语和形式宾语用法，是英语学习的主要语法项目之一。无论是单项选择，还是完行填空，it 用法始终是反复考查的重、热点之一。现将it在特殊句型中作形式主语和形式宾语用法，进行如下归纳分析，以供学习参考。一、 It 用作形式主语当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句子中作主语时，为保持句子结构前后平衡，避免头重脚轻，因此常用it作形式主语置于句首，而将真正的主语放在句尾。此时it 只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。 . It is wrong to tell a lie. (说谎是错误的。) 〔It为to tell a lie的形式主语〕 It is no use arguing about it. (争吵是没用的。) 〔It为arguing about it的形式主语〕 It is uncertain who will come. (谁要来还不确定。) 〔It为who will come的形式主语〕 It 作形式主语的常见句型： ① It + be + 形容词 + to do sth. / doing / that …. . It is very important to learn a foreign language. (学一门外语非常重要。) It is useless crying over the spilt milk. (覆水难收。) It was really surprising that she married a man like that.(她嫁给那样的男士真让人惊讶。) ② It + be +名词词组 + doing / that …. . It is no good telling lies. (撒谎没好处。) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterday. (你昨天没看成那部电影真遗憾。) It is a truth that there would be no new China without the Communist Party. (没有共产党就没有新中国，这是毋庸质疑的。) ③ It + be + 过去分词 + that …. 该句型常见动词有：say, hope, think, suppose, expect, report, know, believe, decide, etc. . It is said that they have invented a new type of computer. (据说他们发明了一种新型电脑。) It is believed that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world. (大家都相信中国将会步入世界强国之列。) It was reported that more than 170 thousand people died in the 2004 tsunami. (据报道，至少有十七万人在2004年那场海啸中丧生。) ④ It + seems / appears / happens等不及物动词 + that …. . It seems that he enjoys pop songs very much.(似乎他非常喜欢流行歌曲。) It appears that Tom might change his mind. (看来汤姆可能会改变主意。) ⑤若句子是疑问形式，就只能用it作形式主语。 . Does it matter much that they won’t come tomorrow (他们明天不来很重要吗) Is it true that he will go abroad next week (他下周出国是真的吗) ⑥ It + takes + (sb.) + some time + to do sth. 这是一个表示“（某人）花多少时间干某事”的句型，其中it是形式主语，代替后面的不定式（to do sth.），句型中的sb.也可以省略。 . It took me some time to read the reading materials.(我花了一些时间才读完那段阅读材料。)It took him fourteen hours to go to New Zealand from Shanghai by plane.(从上海乘飞机去新西兰花了他14小时。) How long does it take you to go to Beijing from Qingdao by train (从青岛坐火车到北京一般要花多久时间) I am not sure, but I think it takes at least nine hours to get there. (我不能肯定，但估计至少要九个钟头才能到那儿。) 二、It 用作形式宾语

it作形式宾语

it作形式宾语： it作形式宾语时，可以代替三种形式：不定式、动名词和宾语从句。 it作形式宾语时，需具备两个条件：①真正的宾语是不定式、动名词或从句；②有宾语补足语具备了这两个条件，形式宾语it一定要用。 ⒈it代替不定式短语 think/ find/ feel/ consider/ make/ regard…+ it +形容词/名词+ 不定式短语，如： ①I find it pleasant to work with him.(it 作形式宾语，代替不定式短语to work with him) 我觉得和他一起工作很愉快。 ②They felt it difficult to finish the work in such a short time. （it 作形式宾语，代替不定式短语to finish the work in such a short time）他们认为在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是困难的。 ③She thinks it her duty to help us.（it 作形式宾语，代替不定式短语to help us）她觉得帮助我们是她的责任。 ④I think it my honor to be invited to speak here. （it 作形式宾语，代替不定式短语to be invited to speak here）我觉得应邀在这儿演讲是我的荣耀。 ⑤Tom didn’t find it difficult to write letters in Chinese. （it 作形式宾语，代替不定式短语to write letters in Chinese）汤姆发现用汉语写信不难。 ⑥All these noises made it impossible for me to go on with the work. （it 作形式宾语，代替不定式短语to go on with the work）这些噪音使我无法继续工作。 ⒉it代替动名词短语( 这只限于少数句型，在多数情况下用不定式时更多一些)，如： ①The professor considers it no good reading without understanding. 这位教授认为阅读而不理解没有益处。 ②Do you consider it any good trying again? 你觉得再试会有好处吗？ ③He found it useless( no use) arguing with him. 他发现和他辩论没有用。 ④He thought it absolutely senseless attempting the impossible. 想做不可能的事情，他认为是完全没道理的。 ⑤I don’t thi nk it worthwhile going to such a place. 到这样一个地方去我看是不值得的。 ⒊it代替宾语从句：如： ①We all thought it a pity that the conference should have been cancelled. 会议取消了我们都感到很遗憾。 ②I took it for granted that they were not coming. 我想他们准是不会来的了。 ③I’ll see to it that everything is ready in time. 我负责使一切都按时准备好。

it做形式宾语

It”作形式主语和形式宾语用法详解

it做形式宾语

形式主语与形式宾语

it的用法归纳

it做形式宾语的练习题

it做形式宾语的翻译练习

it形式宾语的动词

it用作形式宾语的四个特殊句式

初中英语形式主语和形式宾语专项练习(有答案)

it用作形式宾语的用法

初中英语形式主语和形式宾语专项练习

“It”作形式主语和形式宾语的用法详解

it作形式宾语

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