2015年高考英语完形填空分析

2015年高考英语完形填空分析

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __41___ my job. Family to Feed.”

At this store, a __42___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __43____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___44____ in the cold wind.[来源:https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0814849200.html,] In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thou ght our “friend” there would ___46___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47____. I thought about it. We were ___48__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __49___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51____ something they could do away with for the week.

When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with ___53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54____his family might need, he burst into tears.

This has been a wonderful ___55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56___! Things would have played out so __57____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___58___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __59___, it also gave my kids the __60____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.

41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished

42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show

43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call

44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily

45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick

46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover

47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card

48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose

49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging

50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just

51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected

52. A . toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes

53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp

54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever

55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure

56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help

57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly

58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money

59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory

60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple

41．A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. Lose失去；B. Changed 改变；C. Quit放弃； D. Finished完成。短语lose one’s job失业。在路上，我们注意到一个男人握着一张纸，纸上写到：“失业，需要养家。” 答案选A。

42．C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A condition状况；B. place地方；C. sight情景；D. show 展示。在这家商店，像这样的场景并不正常。选C。

43．B考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. suggestion建议；B. comment评论；C. decision决定；D. call电话。make a comment on对……发表看法。我10岁的孩子注意到他，并评论说在寒风中站在外面一定很糟糕。故选B。

47．D考查动名词以及对语境的理解。A. dollar美元；B. job工作；C. hot meal热餐；D.

gift card礼物卡。根据下文提示可知，我17岁的孩子建议给他一张礼物卡。选D。

48．B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. easy容易的；B. low低的；C. soft柔软的；D. loose 松的。根据下句的意思可知“我们现金不足或缺乏”，low意思“少，低”。选B。

49．A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. giving给予；B. saving节省；C. spending 花费；

D. begging恳求。我们把我们不充足的东西给予别人，而不是充足的东西，正是我们真正需要去做的。选A。

50．D考查副词以及对语境的理解。A. yet然而；B. even甚至；C. still任然；D. just刚刚。仅仅是我们需要做的。选D。

51．A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. declared宣告；B. shared分享；C. ignored忽视；

D. expected期望。所有的孩子声明了他们能够为这个周末放弃自己想要的东西。选A。52．C 考查名词以及对语境的理解。A . toys玩具；B. medicine药；C. food 食物；D. clothes衣服。根据上文的apples, sandwich and a bottle of juice可知是食物。选C。

53．B 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. sleepy瞌睡的；B. watery潮湿的；C. curious好奇的；D. sharp锋利的。带着潮湿的双眼感谢我们。选B。

54．B考查代词以及对语境的理解。A. whoever无论谁；B. whatever无论什么C. whichever 无论哪一个；D. whenever无论什么时候。动词need缺少宾语，故用whatever。他可以给我打电话，无论他的家人需要什么。故选B。

55．A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. experience经历；B. example例子；C. message信息；D. adventure冒险。这对我们家庭是一次极好的经历。选A。

56．D考查动词及短语以及对语境的理解。A. rely on依靠；B. respect尊敬；C. learn from 从……学到；D. help帮助。多少天来，孩子们一直在寻找我们能够帮助的其他人。选D。57．C考查副词以及对语境的理解。A. suddenly突然；B. vividly生动地；C. differently 不同地；D. perfectly完美地。事情发生得如此的不同。选C。

58．D考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. time时间；B. power权力；C. patience耐心；D. money 金钱。我们真的不需要给更多的钱。所以选D。

59．C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. fear害怕；B. love爱；C. need需要；D. memory

记忆。in need在危难中。走出去不仅仅帮助在危难中的兄弟。选C。

60．B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. strong强壮的；B. sweet甜的；C. strange奇怪的；

D. simple简单的。也给予我孩子们帮助他人的甜蜜的滋味。选B。

考点：考查故事类完形填空