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语法填空专练

语法填空专练
语法填空专练

第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)

1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Sweet wormwood (青蒿) is a common plant in China, 61_______ it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾). Tu Youyou 62_______ (be) the woman who uses the plan t?s special power to save millions

of lives. The Chinese scientist won a Noble Prize because of her great contribution.

On October 5, Tu was awarded the 2015 Noble Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She shared the prize with two other scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese person 63________ (receive) a Noble Prize in natural sciences.

Tu was modest about reviving the award: “It?s a success of the whole research team.” She also think 64_______ is scientists? duty to fight for the hea lth of all humans.

When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine 65______ could fight against malarias in the 1960s and 1970s, things were hard. The team didn?t have advanced equipment back then. Tu used to test

66_________ (medicine) by eating them herself. Her team searched old Chinese medicine books 67____ hand and tested over 2.000 traditional recipes.

Once Tu 68______ (return) home after travelling for six months. Her little daughter didn?t recognize her and hid from the “strange woman”. To do research, Tu also had to move around a lot.

Finally, Tu found artemisinin (青蒿素) in sweet wormwood in 1971. She spent the next decades 69____(try) to improve the medicine. According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer 70_____ malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Artemisinin is still the most effective treatment against malaria known today.

Tu never complains about how hard she works. “I feel more rewarded when I see so many cured patients,” she said.(2016郑州市一质测)

2. The adobe dwellings(土坯房)___61___(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ___62___ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable i s their __63___(able) to “air condition” a house without ___64__(use)electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat__65___(slow)during cool nights,thus warning the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __66 _ (cool) the house during the hot day: __67__ the same time, they warm up again for the night This cycle __68 __ (go) day after day: The walls warm up During the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures. As __69__(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__70__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(2015高考新课标ii)

3. In the summer of 1848, in Guatemala, a man called Ambrosio Tut went into the jungle, as he did almost every day. Tut was a gum-collector(树胶采集者), 61 (look) for gum in the jungle. To do this, he had to climb the trees. 62 this particular day, he got to the top of one tree and something caught his eye. He looked out across the trees and saw the tops of some old buildings.Tut didn't really know what he had seen but he knew it was something 63 (specially). He ran to tell the local governor, and together they 64 (walk)into the jungle. There they found Tikal(蒂卡尔),the city that the Mayans (玛雅A) had built many hundreds of years before. The two men saw temples and pyramids, squares and houses, and places 65 kings had lived when the Mayan people

ruled the region.

For a long time before that day, local people had known that somewhere in the jungle there was an old Mayan city, 66 no one had seen it for centuries. 67 200 and 900 AD, the city of Tikal had been the center of Mayan civilization in the region, but then the Mayans left 68 ─nobody knows w hy! After 1000 AD, the jungle began to cover it and people forgot that it was there.

Seven years before Tut looked out for the trees, two British explorers had gone to Guatemala and had written a report about Mayan treasures in the jungle, but they didn't mention Tikal. Even 69 (early)than this, local Indians had told European travelers about a great city 70 (hide) in the trees, but no one would listen to them. Now the lost city had been found again, and archaeologists (考古学家) went there immediately to see it.(2015

一质测)

5.Once a farmer…s donkey (驴) fell into a deep well. The animal cried loudly for hours, but the farmer couldn…t fig

prise, the donkey became quiet. A few shovel loads later, the fanner looked down into the well and was astonished

he dirt off and take one more step up.

(2014三测)

6.In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31.

____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!

(7)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence.

To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”

(8)People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need

____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.

The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book.

高一英语语法填空专题练习

高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary

人教版高中英语必修二语法填空专练

语法填空专练 一 (2015·山西省曲沃中学高一期末) The club in my town is an __1__(organize) very popular __2__ young people. I have been __3__ member of it for four years now and I've taken part in a lot of interesting projects. These include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video. __4__ it isn't all just enjoyment; we __5__(start) doing social work to help people in our neighborhood. We have organized activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop __6__(smoke)! We are __7__(extreme) proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits to the local old people's home. The old people, __8__ were very excited by our visit, told us their personal stories. We sang songs and played games with them and had tea together. Some of __9__ were in poor health and were very unhappy. After this visit, my friends and I decided to do whatever we can __10__(help) improve the quality of their lives. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案: 1.orgnization考查词形转换。由空前的an可知,此处填名词形式。 2.with考查介词。be popular with...受……的欢迎。 3.a/one考查冠词。此处表示“我已经是这个俱乐部的一员四年了”。 4.But考查连词。前后句之间是转折关系,所以填but。句意:但是,我们不仅仅全是玩,我们也帮助我们社区的人们。 5.have started考查时态。此处动作与上一句话“We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video.”的动作并列,所以时态应该相同。 6.smoking考查非谓语动词。stop doing停止做某事;stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。此处表示“帮助青少年戒烟”,所以填smoking。 7.extremely考查词形转变。该空修饰形容词proud,所以用副词形式。 8.who考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子发现,此处是一个定语从句,从句部分__8__ were very excited by our visit缺少主语,所以填关系代词;先行词是people,所以填who或that;此处是非限制性定语从句,所以不填that而填who。 9.them考查代词。此处表示the old people,而且用在介词of之后,所以填宾格形式的them。 10.to help考查非谓语动词。句意:这次拜访之后,我的朋友和我决定尽我们最大的努力改善老人的生活质量。由句意可知,此处表示目的,所以填不定式形式。

高一语法填空专练 含答案 10篇

篇 10 高一语法填空专练一late always the morning and was Tom was having much trouble getting up in time, didn't he start coming on work. His boss wanted to fire him if __61____ ___62___he went to the doctor for help. The doctor gave him some medicine and told (he) to take it before he went to bed. The man did as he was told and slept really 63 for off. He had time up before the alarm had even gone well, 64 (wake) ___ (reach) the factory.”___65___ proper breakfast and was still the first person ___6667__ (work)! You are ___68___ (early) than Boss,”he said,”that medicine really ___where his boss ,”but 69___ (please) to hear it ,”said before, today.”I'm ______70___(be) you yesterday?”二All kids would love to have a little more money earned by themselves. They can buy (want) for a long time. 61 things they (easy) than you think. 62 Actually, making money when you are a kid is dog walking. (make) money if you are a kid —Here is one way 63 (comfort) with Don't attempt dog walking as a business if you are not 64 (choose). dogs. But if you love dogs, this can be a great 65 Usually, your customers are in the neighborhood because people won't give their as much 66 Always ask the owners to tell you know. dogs to kids they don't friendly get important that you their dogs and their habits. It's very possible about (bring) some food to the dog can help you develop a friendship 67 with the dog. with the dog. (minute). If the owner wants you to 68 You can get $5 if the walk is thirty even $15. walk the dog for an hour, you should get $10 69 bring 70 business of this is dog waste. Be sure to only The disadvantage bag and clean up after the dog. Newspaper is perfect for this task. 三I was running late for work on Friday trying to get my bags packed for DC. It was a beautiful day and __61__(normal) I would walk to the subway. __62__ I was running

2017高一语法填空练习10篇

2017年最新高一英语语法填空练习系列(一) 第一章名校模拟 一 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 One day, a tramp(流浪汉) was sleeping on a park bench, 1 (satisfy) with the afternoon sunshine. A couple walked by. The man stopped, woke the tramp up and asked him, ”Excuse me . 2 you have the time?” The tramp replied ,” I?m sorry. I don?t have a watch, so I don?t know the time.” The man apologized and walked away with his wife. The tramp lay down went back to sleep. Just then, a woman 3 was out walking her dog, shook the tramp?s shoulder until he woke up , 4 said ,”I?m sorry to trouble you, but do you happen 5 (know) the time?” The tramp was a little annoyed at 6 (wake) up again, but he politely told the woman he didn?t have a watch and had no idea7 the time. After the woman left, an idea 8 (occur) to the tramp . He opened his bag and took out a pen and a piece of paper. He wrote down with all his strength, “I do not have a watch. I do not know the time.” He then hung the paper round his neck thinking that nobody would hold him 9 in his sleep. Fifteen 10 (minute) later, a policeman noticed the tramp and the sign around his neck. Out of a sense of responsibility, he woke the tramp up and said,” It? s 2:30 pm.” (辽宁营口高一上学期期末考试)Answers: 1 satisfied 2 Do 3 who 4 and 5 to know 6 being woken 7 of 8 occurred 9 back 10 minutes 二 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式If you have much money, you need to put it away in the bank. Maybe you never opened that account(账户),but someone else 1 someone who used your name, your credit card number or your 2 (person) information to commit fraud(造假) without 3 (let) you know, 4 is actually a crime. The biggest problem is that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity 5 you notice something is wrong : you may get bills from a(n) 6 (familiar) account you never opened , your credit report may include debts you never knew you had, 7 you may see charges on your bills that you didn?t sign for. If your identity has really 8 (steal) like that, the FTC(Federal Trade Commission) suggests that you take at least two 9 (measure) immediately. First , contact the FTC at once and ask them 10 (stop) that fake account at once. Second, not only review your report often, but also take good care of your own information. (黑龙江双鸭山市高一下学期期末考试)Answers: 1 did 2 personal 3 letting 4 which 5 until/till 6 unfamiliar 7 or 8 been stolen 9 measures 10 to stop 三 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 Once there lived a rich man 1 wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted 2 (find ) out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3 very large stone. Then he 4 (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

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