搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 大学英语四级完形填空训练十五

大学英语四级完形填空训练十五

大学英语四级完形填空训练十五
大学英语四级完形填空训练十五

最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!

洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0f16372625.html,/ielts/xd.html(报名网址)There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960.During the 1960s eight completely new ones were founded,

and ten other new ones were created 1 converting old colleges of technologysintosuniversities.

In the same period the 2 of students more than doubled,from 70 000 to 3 than 200,000.By 1973 about 10% of men aged from eighteen 4 twenty-one were in universities and about 5% of women.All the universities are private institutions. Each has its 5 governing councils,6 some local businessmen and local politicians as 7 a few academics

(大学教师).

The state began to give grants to them fifty years 8 ,and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its

9 from state grants.Students have to 10 fees and living costs,but every student may receive from the local

authority of the place 11 he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs,

including lodging and 12 unless his parents are 13 .

Most 14 take jobs in the summer 15 about six weeks,

but they do not normally do outside 16 during the academic year.

The Department of Education takes 17 for the payment which cover the whole expenditure of the 18 ,

but it does not exercise direct control.

It can have an important influence 19 new developments through its power to distribute funds,

but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee,a body which is mainly 20 of academics.

1.A.with B.by C.at D.into

2.A.amount B.quantity C.lot D.number

3.A.more B.much C.less D.fewer

4.A.with B.to C.from D.beyond

5.A.self B.kind C.own D.personal

6.A.making B.consisting C.including D.taking

7.A.good B.long C.little D.well

8.A.ago B.before C.after D.ever

9.A.suggestions B.grades C.profits D.funds

10.A.make B.pay C.change D.delay

11.A.what B.which C.where D.how

12.A.living B.drinking C.food D.shelter

13.A.poor B.generous C.kindhearted D.rich

14.A.professors B.students

C.politicians

D.businessmen

15.A.at B.since C.with D.for

16.A.travel B.work C.experiment D.study

17.A.responsibility B.advice

C.duty

D.pleasure

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0f16372625.html,ernment B.school C.universities https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0f16372625.html,mittees

19.A.at B.to C.on D.form

20.A.consisted https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0f16372625.html,posed C.made D.taken

1.【答案】B

【解析】by doing“通过某种方式”,其他三个介词不适用。

2.【答案】D

【解析】the number of“……的数量”,修饰可数名词。

3.【答案】A

【解析】than的前面要用比较级,表示多的意思只能选more 4.【答案】B

【解析】from…to“从……到……”,固定搭配。

5.【答案】C

【解析】its own“它自己的”。

6.【答案】C

【解析】including作介词,“包括”;consist…of“由……组成”。making和taking 词意不符

7.【答案】D

【解析】as well“也,除……之外”。其他词与well搭配,无此意思。

8.【答案】A

【解析】ago是从现在算起;before是从过去某一时点算起。

9.【答案】D

【解析】fund“资金”,这里是说“大学从政府的拨款中获得全部的资金”。suggestions“建议”;grades“成绩”;profits“利润”。

10.【答案】B

【解析】pay fees“支付费用”。本句意为学生得支付学习和生活费用。

11.【答案】C

【解析】where引导地点状语从句。

12.【答案】C

【解析】lodging and food“食宿”,固定搭配。

13.【答案】D

【解析】这里是说“学生可以受到居住地政府的资助,包括食宿,除非他父母富有。

14.【答案】B

【解析】这里是说大多数学生在暑假打工大约六星期。

15.【答案】D

【解析】在这里介词for表示一段时间。

16.【答案】B

【解析】work与前面的jobs相呼应。

17.【答案】A

【解析】take responsibility for“对……承担责任”,固定搭配。

18.【答案】C

【解析】这里是说教育部承担了大学的全部支付。

19.【答案】C

【解析】have influence on“对……产生影响”,固定搭配。20.【答案】B

【解析】be composed of“由……组成”,固定搭配

“成千上万人疯狂下载。。。。。。

更多价值连城的绝密英语学习资料,

洛基内部秘密英语,技巧,策略

请在网上申请报名”

大学英语四级考试专项练习题:完形填空(一)

最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻! 洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0f16372625.html,/ielts/xd.html(报名网址) In a telephone survey of more than 2,000 adults,21% said they believed the sun revolved (旋转)around the earth. An 71 7% did not know which revolved around 72. I have no doubt that 73 all of these people were 74 in school that the earth revolves around the sun; 75 may even have written it 76 at test. But they never 77 their incorrect mental models of planetary (行星的) 78 because their every day observations didn’t support 79 their teachers told them: People see the sun moving 80 the sky as morning turns to night,and the earth seems stationary (静止的) 81 that is happening. Students can learn the right answers 82 heart in class,and yet never combined them 83 their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the 84 personal understanding of the world can 85 side by side,each unaffected by the other. Outside of class,the student continues to use the 86 model because it has always worked well 87 that circumstance. Unless professors address 88 errors in students’personal models of the world,students are not 89 to replace them with the 90 one. 71.A.excessive B. extraC. additionalD. added 72.A.what B. whichC. thatD. other 73.A.virtually B. remarkablyC. ideallyD. preferably 74.A.learned B. suggestedC. taughtD. advised 75.A.those B. theseC. whoD. they 76.A.on B. withC. underD. for 77.A.formed B. alteredC. believedD. thought 78.A.operation B. positionC. motionD. location 79.A.how B. whichC. thatD. what 80.A.around B. acrossC. onD. above 81.A.since B. soC. whileD. for 82.A.to B. byC. inD. with 83.A.with B. intoC. toD. along 84.A.adult’s B. teacher’sC. scientist’sD. student’s 85.A.exist B. occurC. surviveD. maintain 86.A.private B. individualC. personalD. own 87.A.in B. withC. onD. for 88.A.general B. naturalC. similarD. specific 89.A.obliged B. likelyC. probableD. partial 90.A.perfectB. betterC. reasonableD. correct 【答案】: 71.C72.B73.A74.C75.D76.A77.B78.C79.D80.B 81.C82.B 83.A84.D85.A86.C87.A88.D89.B90.D 【答案解析】: 71.C四个答案都有“额外”的意思,但各有偏重。A重在表达“过量、超过正常的部分”;B是“在一类事物之外的额外部分”;D是“外加的”。因此只有C答案符合本题要求:“另外有7%的人不知道是谁绕着谁转。”

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(三套全)

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(第一套)Part I Writing (25 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short easy on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather. B) Her little brother. D) Her grandmother. 2. A) By taking pictures for passers-by. C) By selling lemonade and pictures. B) By working part time at a hospital. D) By asking for help on social media. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction. B) Generating electric power for passing vehicles. C) Providing clean energy to five million people. D) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel. 4. A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements. B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways. C) They are only about half an inch thick. D) They are made from cheap materials. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research. B) The hazards from the desert. D) The lack of clues about the species. 6. A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks. B) To identify the reasons for the lions’ disappearance. C) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.

2020年公共英语四级模拟试题:完形填空

2020年公共英语四级模拟试题:完形填空2020年公共英语四级模拟试题:完形填空 EXERCISE 1 Information Technology 1982 was the year of information technology in Great Britain. But what exactly is infotech? 85% of the people __1___ recently had not a clue what it means, __2___53% of those polled said they thought it sounded pretty important.They were __3___.It is.So what is it? Well, put simply,it is the "marry-up"of products__4___several key industries:computers, telephone, televisions, satellites. It means __5___ microelectronics, telecommunication networks fibre optics__6___produce,store,obtain and send information by way of words,numbers,pictures and sound__7___and efficiency than ever before. The __8__ infotech is having and is going to have on our lives and work is tremendous.It is already linking the skills of the space industry with __9___ of cable television,so programmes can be beamed directly into our homes ___10__ all over the world. Armies of "steel collar"workers,the robots,will soon be working in factories doing the boring,complex and __11___jobs which are at present still done by man. In some areas __12___the car industry this has already started. television will also be used to enable customers __13___from the comfort of their homes by simply ordering___14__ the TV screen, payment being made by direct debit of their credit cards.The automatic booking of tickets

大学英语四级完形填空解题技巧

大学英语四级完形填空解题技巧 通过研究历年考题发现,只要利用好以下技巧大学英语四级完形填空就能拿高分。今天学习啦小编在这里为大家分享大学英语四级完形填空解题技巧,欢迎大家阅读! 大学英语四级完形填空解题技巧:词汇 1.利用动词词组中的介词或副词确定正确选项如果我们认识某一词组,可根据自 己的判断毫不犹豫地选择你认为是正确的选项。如果不认识或拿不准它们的意义,我 们可以根据动词后边的介词或副词进行推导。 2. 利用固定搭配或习惯用语四级词汇题目涉及对各种短语、固定词组和惯用语的 测试,其所占的比例相当大。测试范围包括动词短语、动词与其他词语构成的习语、 介词短语、形容词短语等。这类词组主要是习惯性和固定搭配用法,不能主观臆测, 也不能随意创造,只能靠死记硬背。 3. 根据邻近原则,利用词语意义的互相联系,确定选择的依据。 (1)选项为名词时,其前后的名词为选择的依据。 (2)选项为动词、动词词组(包括动名词、动词的分词形式)时,其前后的动词、名词、介词为选择依据。 (3)选项为形容词时,可以其前后出现的名词、动词、副词、介词为依据。 (4)选项为副词时,其前后出现的动词、形容词、副词为判断依据。 大学英语四级完形填空解题技巧:语法 熟悉历年考题中常出现的语法考点。分析前后分句间的逻辑等同关系,进行逻辑 推理,从而确定正确选项在完型填空中,句子间的逻辑关系主要包括:表示并列关系 的连接词有and,while等。表示转折关系的连接词有but,however,though,whereas,nevertheless,although,yet,on the contrary,otherwise,on the other hand,after all,for all,still,notwithstanding等。表示顺序关系的连接词有before,after,and,to begin with,first,firstly,second,secondly,next,finally,and so on等。表示解释关系的连接词有that is to say,in other words,to put it another way等。表示因果关系的连接词有so,therefore,thus,because,accordingly,as a result,consequently,hence,for this reason,for,since, as等。表示让步关系的连接词有though,although,despite,in spite of,after all,even though,even if,

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版)

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么? 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法? Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions . Hire Advantage At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .

大学英语四级完型填空答题步骤及技巧

大学英语四级完型填空答题步骤及技巧 答题步骤 首先,我们来看完型填空的解题步骤 (一)通读全文,了解文章大意 阅读理解是做Cloze的基础, 因此应该在对全文有了较全面的了解的基础上, 再开始做选择题, 切忌为了节约时间, 在未掌握大意的基础上“拿起来就做, 见空就填, 边填边理解”.那样做的结果, 不仅不能够节约时间, 而且会因为只考虑到所填的词在短语或句子内是否可行而忽略了整篇文章的连贯和结构, 造成选择错误. 因此,速读全文要一气呵成,尽管有空格、 生词或不明白的地方,仍要快速读下去。读时要注意找出关键词、中心词,划出某些代表 人物和情节的词,以便于形成思路。 当然, 由于考试时间有限,只能用略读法(skimming)将全文快速浏览一遍,明确文章的主题、 体裁。尤其要认真阅读全文的第一句,因为第一句都是一个没有空格的完整的句子,对后 文的重要提示。 (二)抓住首尾句 在阅读时要特别注意文章的第一句和最后一句,因为它们通常是文章的主题句,是全文的 中心所在。从第一句中可以窥见作者的写作目的,把握作者的写作思路以及文章将要叙述 的内容。而最后一句是作者对文章内容的归纳总结,表明作者的观点和态度,有利于加强 考生对文章的理解。 (三)联系上下文,进行逻辑推理 完形填空中有些空格的四个选项从词汇搭配、语法和单句的角度考虑均行得通。但由于文 章是一个完整的统一体,词、句、段三者存在着内在逻辑关系,此时,需要在上下文中寻 找有关的提示或暗示,对文章的情节进行逻辑分析,抓住主要语言信息的词语,理顺句与 句之间的关系,确定合理的答案。 (四)逐题选择答案 浏览全文之后,开始进入逐题做答阶段,运用查读法(Scanning),对所有选择项从语法、 搭配和语篇等方面进行反复推敲,从而选出最佳答案。做题原则是瞻前顾后,灵活答题。“瞻前顾后”,即先读所填词的句子,回顾上一句,兼顾下一句。如果一句中有两个空白待 填,在初定答案时要“双管齐下”,在两处同时试填,然后通读全句,确定答案。答题方法:1)择优法:根据文章及结构边读边填,如果能够立刻判定最佳答案的,不必再去逐个考证

历年大学英语四级完形填空真题及其-答案

历年大学英语四级完形 填空真题及其-答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

历年大学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案 2006年6月大学英语四级完形填空真题及其答案 第四部分、完形填空Part IV Cloze (15 minutes) The part of the environmental movement that draws my firm's attention is the design of cities. buildings and products. When we designed America's first so-called green office building in New York two decades 71, we felt very alone. But today, thousands of people come to green building conferences, and the 72 that buildings can be good for people and the environment will be increasingly influential in years to 73 . Back in 1984 we discovered that most manufactured products for decoration weren't designed for 74 use. The energy-efficient sealed commercial buildings constructed after the 1970s energy crisis 75 indoor air quality problems caused by materials such as paint, wall covering and carpet. So far 20 years. we've been focusing on these materials 76 to the molecules, looking for ways to make them 77 for people and the planet. Home builders can now use materials-such as paints that release significantly _78_ amounts of organic compounds -that don't 79 the quality of the air, water, or soil. Ultimately. 80_, our basic design strategy is focused not simply on being less bad but on creating 81 healthful materials that can be either safely returned to the soil _82_ reused by industry again and again. As a matter of _83, the world's largest carpet manufacturer has already _ 84__ a carpet that is fully and safely recyclable (可循环用的). Look at it this way: No one __85 out to create a building that destroys the planet. But our current industrial systems are } 86 causing these conditions, whether we like it or not. So 87_ of simply trying to reduce the damage, we are _88_ a positive approach. We're giving people high-quality, healthful products and an opportunity to make choices that have a 89 effect on the world. It's not just the building industry, either. 90_ cities are taking these environmentally positive approaches to design, planning and building. Portland, Seattle and Boston have said they want to be green cities. Chicago wants to be the greenest city in the world. 71. A) ago C) before B) off D) away 72. A) practice C) idea B) outlook D) scheme 73. A) go C) arrive B) come D) continue 74. A) indoor C) relevant B) inward D) flexible 75. A) displayed C) exhibited B) discovered D) revealed 76. A) back C) next B) down D) near 77. A) comfortable C) safe B) cautious D) stable 78. A) reduced C) descended B) revised D) delayed 79. A) deny C) dissolve B) depress D) destroy 80. A) besides C) anyhow B) however D) anyway 81. A)partially C) completely B) exactly D) superficially

2018年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案

Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of writing ability and how to develop it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Annoyed. B) Scared. C) Confused. D) Offended. 2. A) It crawled over the woman's hands. B) It wound up on the steering wheel. C) It was killed by the police on the spot. D) It was covered with large scales. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) A study of the fast-food service. B) Fast food customer satisfaction. C) McDonald's new business strategies. D) Competition in the fast-food industry. 4. A) Customers' higher demands. B) The inefficiency of employees. C) Increased variety of products. D) The rising number of customers. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) International treaties regarding space travel programs. B) Legal issues involved in commercial space exploration. C) . government's approval of private space missions. D) Competition among public and private space companies. 6. A) Deliver scientific equipment to the moon. B) Approve a new mission to travel into outer space. C) Work with federal agencies on space programs. D) Launch a manned spacecraft to Mars. 7. A) It is significant. B) It is promising.

大学英语四级完形填空练习20篇

大学英语四级完形填空练习20篇 1 Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional ―mamma‖ or ―daddy‖, (4) the word ―zoo‖, which I would (5) over and ov er again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .

大学英语四级完型练习电子版本

大学英语四级完型练 习

The US Department of Education is making efforts to ensure that all students have equal access to a quality education. 美国教育部一直在努力确保所有学生都享有接受素质教育的平等机会。 Today it is announcing the launch of the Excellent Educators for All Initiative. 今天,他们宣布实施为所有学生提供优秀教育工作者的方案。 The initiative will help states and school districts support great educators for the students who need them most. 这一方案将帮助各州和各学区给那些有最迫切需要的学生提供优秀的教育工作者。 “All children are entitled to a high-quality education regardless of their race, zip code or family income. “所有的孩子,不分种族、居住地及家庭贫富,都有接受优质教育的权利。 It is critically important that we provide teachers and principals the support they need to help students reach their full potential,” US Secretary of Education Arne Duncan said. (reach one’s full potential发挥某人全部潜能) 为了帮助学生发挥全部的潜能,为老师和校长提供他们所需要的支持是至关重要的,”美国教育部长阿恩?邓肯说道。

最新大学英语四级考试真题及答案

大学英语四级考试真题及答案 Part ⅠWriting (30 minutes) 注意:此部分试题在答题卡1上。 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Creating a Green Campus. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1. 建设绿色校园很重要 2. 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境…… 3. 为了建设绿色校园,我们应该…… Creating a Green Campus Part ⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For question 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Colleges taking another look at value of merit-based aid Good grades and high tests scores still matter—a lot—to many colleges as they award financial aid. But with low-income students projected to make up an ever-larger share of the college-bound population in coming years, some schools are re-examining whether that aid, typically known as “merit aid”, is the most effective use of precious institutional dollars. George Washington University in Washington, D.C., for example, said last week that it would cut the value of its average merit scholarships by about one-third and reduce the number of recipients(接受者), pouring the savings, about $2.5 million, into need-based aid. Allegheny College in Meadville, Pa., made a similar decision three years ago. Now, Hamilton College in Clinton, N.Y., says it will phase out merit scholarships altogether. No current merit-aid recipients will lose their scholarships, but need-based aid alone will be awarded beginning with students entering in fall 2008. Not all colleges offer merit aid; generally, the more selective a school, the less likely it is to do so. Harvard and Princeton, for example, offer generous need-based packages, but many families who don’t meet need eligibility(资格)have been willing to pay whatever they must for a big-name school. For small regional colleges that struggle just to fill seats, merit aid can be an important revenue-builder because many recipients still pay enough tuition dollars over and above the scholarship amount to keep the institution running. But for rankings-conscious schools in between, merit aid has served primarily as a tool to recruit top students and to improve their academic profits. “They’re trying to buy students,”says Skidmore College economist Sandy Baum. Studies show merit aid also tends to benefit disproportionately students who could afford to enroll without it. “As we look to the future, we see a more pressing need to invest in need-based aid,”says Monica Inzer, dean of admission and financial aid at Hamilton, which has offered merit scholarships for 10 years. During that time, it rose in US News & World Repor t’s ranking of the best liberal arts colleges, from 25 to 17. Merit aid, which benefited about 75 students a year, or about 4% of its student body, at a cost of about $ 1 million a year, “served us well,”Inzer says, but “to be

相关主题