夜大2011年春季学期期末考试(英语一)复习题

夜大2011年春季学期期末考试（英语一）复习题

题型：

Part I Reading Comprehension 30%（2×15）

Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is

followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there

are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Y ou should decide on the best

choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single

line through the centre.

Part II Cloze 10% (0.5×20)

Direction: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should choose the One answer that best completes the passage.

Part III Vocabulary and Structure 35% (1×35)

Directions: In this section there are 35 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

Part IV Blank Filling 10% （1X10）

Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given.

Part V T ranslation 15% (3×5)

Directions: Translate the following into English

复习题：

词汇与结构

1.What he said that day is not _______________ to whether he is a reliable man or

not. 【B】

A. contrast

B. relevant

C. comparable

D. liable

2.Mrs. White translated not only from the German but also, _______________,

from the Russian. 【C】

A. in occasion

B. with occasion

C. on occasion

D. occasional

3.The WTO is intended to _______________ trade among its member states. 【C】

A. preempt

B. propose

C. promote

D. propagate

4.When I got to Jim’s office, I found him _______________ an article about the

current situation in Iraq. 【B】

A. working for

B. working on

C. working in

D. working with

5.To use this machine, first _______________ the correct coins, then select the

drink you want and press the button. 【B】

A. reset

B. insert

C. revert

D. insist

6.Officials will _______________ the health food on sale to see if it really gives the

benefits claimed. 【A】

A. investigate

B. search

C. find

D. consider

7.In teaching, it is highly _______________ to know what the students need to

know, and this will make the teachers’ work much more _______________. 【D】

A. honorable…desirable

B. effective…desirable

C. honorable…effective

D. desirable…effective

8._______________, it was not the right time to open another data processing

center in this town. 【C】

A. On retrospect

B. On retrospection

C. In retrospect

D. In

retrospection

9.It isn’t _______________ their own interest that they do all this. 【A】

A. for

B. of

C. because

D. just

10.Her _______________ reaction to the message was relief, but she began to feel

worried as she thought more about it. 【B】

A. origin

B. initial

C. capital

D. elemental

11.Great technological breakthroughs naturally _____________ attention. 【D】

A. sense

B. develop

C. win

D. deserve

12.The company offered a $5000 _____________ for the finder of the lost document.

【B】

A. wage

B. reward

C. bonus

D. salary

13.She was quite satisfied because the painter _____________ her features well in

the portrait. 【C】

A. resolved

B. restrained

C. reproduced

D. resumed

14.Although we may not notice the effects of industrial pollution at a

_____________ level, it has caused climatic warming globally. 【A】

A. local

B. geographical

C. rational

D. logical

15.This is the pattern _____________ and she must be satisfied with it. 【A】

A. of her choice

B. to her choice

C. by her choice

D. for her

choice

16.Those are the only two _____________ that most businessmen would like to see

in the newspapers.【B】

A. deadlines

B. headlines

C. lines

D. redlines

17.It is advisable to _____________ two tickets now since so many people are crazy

about this band. 【A】

A. reserve

B. quit

C. assume

D. locate

18.I’m glad she got the first prize in the contest; she completely _____________ it.

【D】

A. reserved

B. preserved

C. conserved

D. deserved

19.“Can you give me a(n) _____________?”“I am afraid this is the best price I can

offer.”【C】

A. account

B. accountant

C. discount

D. discounting

20.Whenever we were at a new place, our tour guide would say: “Surely all you

_____________ will like to visit this a mazing place.”【B】

A. nationalities

B. folks

C. individuals

D. those

21.She’s always doing stupid things that _______________ really embarrassing

herself. 【B】

A. come up

B. end up

C. bring up

D. break up

22.New and large residential areas keep emerging, and residents are coming to see

the importance of _______________ service. 【B】

A. society

B. community

C. section

D. sector

23.Both parents grew _______________ when they couldn’t find the child. 【A】

A. hysterical

B. indifferent

C. indignant

D. outraged

24.The sore throat made it hard to _______________ even such a small pill. 【C】

A. devour

B. eat

C. swallow

D. overwhelm

25.Many great artists and scientists have never been _______________until after

death. 【C】

A. admitted

B. confessed

C. acknowledged

D. retain

26.Standing before the paintings, he was almost _______________ with

astonishment at their beauty. 【D】

A. dead

B. dull

C. deaf

D. dumb

27._______________, by 1990 black unemployment was 2.5 times higher than white

unemployment in the United States. 【B】

A. Constant

B. Overall

C. General

D. Together

28.Kids _______________ praise and compliments when they conduct well. 【A】

A. deserve

B. conceive

C. reward

D. retain

29.William Byrd composed many pieces of music, but his Latin church music is

considered his most _______________ work. 【C】

A. devious

B. various

C. glorious

D. carious

30.He is a(n) _______________ young architect who has won international fame.

【B】

A. nasty

B. exceptional

C. incompetent

D.

hopeless

41.Praise is particularly appreciated by those doing _______________ jobs,

waitresses and housewives, for instances. 【D】

A. creative

B. original

C. temporary

D. routine

42.She now easily forgets things. This might be a _______________ of brain disease.

【A】

A. symptom

B. signature

C. symbol

D. synthesis

43.Color television sets and telephones, a necessity in city homes, were considered a

_______________ in China 30 eyras ago. 【D】

A. hardware

B. encyclopedia

C. device

D.

luxury

44.Her father became worried when she started _______________ blood. 【B】

A. shedding

B. spitting

C. splitting

D. sliding

45.With the expansion of colleges and universities, more young people will have

_______________ to college education. 【C】

A. opportunity

B. right

C. access

D. privilege

46.She took the _______________ in getting acquainted with her neighbors and she

hopes to get along with them very well. 【D】

A. preference

B. possession

C. integrity

D. initiative

47.It’s useless to attempt to _______________ from every danger, some risks must

be taken. 【A】

A. flee

B. distinguish

C. suffer

D. release

48.Doctor Li is not on duty every day from Monday to Friday. Y ou’d better make an

_______________ with him before you visit him. 【D】

A. arrangement

B. apology

C. investigation

D.

appointment

49.“Go to the bathroom and wash your hands,” the nurse told the children in a

commanding _________. 【C】

A. note

B. tune

C. tone

D. melody

50.We seek eye contact with others when we like them. _______________, we avoid

eye contact when we dislike them. 【D】

A. Merely

B. Gracefully

C. Exactly

D. Conversely

51.As soon as he landed on the _____________landing mat, and with the crowd on its feet,

Michael immediately began preparing for his next attempt at flight.(答案: A)

a)inflated

b)increased

c)expanded

d)swollen

52.The drowning swimmer is now safely in the ____________ of a lifeguard. (答案: B)

a)seizure

b)grip

c)grasp

d)clasp

53.When the ex-president was in office, he served the public with ____________ and integrity,

heart and souls. (答案: A)

a)dedication

b)permission

c)preparation

d)occasion

54.The art exhibition was _____________by the Society of Culture. (答案: B)

a)promoted

b)sponsored

c)advanced

d)cooperated

55.Y oung children often feel a lot of _____________ about their first day at school.(答案: A)

a)anxiety

b)vanity

c)intensity

d)celebrity

56.________________, she remains a little girl of six although she is actually a grown woman.

(答案: A)

a)In my mind’s eye

b)In my mind’s eyes

c)In my mind eye

d)In my minds’ eye

57.Family members and relatives from far and near, ____________friends and colleagues have

all been invited to the wedding by the young couple. (答案: D)

a)along

b)alongside

c)alongside of

d)along with

58.The writer was assisted in the ___________ of the article by other members of her family. (答案: D)

a)description

b)explanation

c)specification

d)preparation

59.“Can you give me a rough idea of what happened here without going into __________?” said

Ann. (答案: D)

a)retail

b)entail

c)curtail

d)detail

60.Politics and philosophy had been his lifelong _____________ although he studies economics

at university. (答案: A)

a)passion

b)emotion

c)sensation

d)affection

61.This town, clean and quiet, has a _______________ you couldn't find in a big city. (答案:B)

A. favor

B. charm

C. embrace

D. facility

62.What is done can not be _____________ (答案:B)

A. recovered

B. undone

C. restored

D. redone

63.He was found ___________of murdering his wife by the jury. (答案:D)

A. sophisticated

B. devoured

C. positive

D. guilty

64.The lion ___________ the deer. (答案:B)

A. undid

B. devoured

C. consumed

D. possessed

65.His recently bought new car ___________much less gasoline than the 1989 car he has just

sold out. (答案: A)

A. consumed

B. resumed

C. assumed

D. presumed

66.At 28, she already ______________ a big fortune including a villa , two cars, and a business

firm registered in her name. (答案: C)

A. proceeds

B. processes

C. possesses

D. procedures

67.The declaration strongly _____________some big powers for possessing large numbers of

nuclear weapons. (答案: A)

A. reproached

B. possessed

C. responded

D. approached

68.In a beautiful picture there is _____________ between the different colors. (答案: D)

A. symphony

B. destiny

C. ceremony

D. harmony

69.Trees are planted along both sides of the street at _____________ of ten feet. (答案: C)

A. separations

B. distances

C. intervals

D. gaps

70.Like most of their classmates Alice and Joy also bought some pictures and posters to

___________the walls of their room. (答案: A)

A. decorate

B. equip

C. fill

D. supply

71.The businessman was sent to prison for trying to ____________ a tax official with money. (答

案: C)

A. charm

B. correct

C. corrupt

D. conquer

72.In order to gain more profits, some businessmen try every means to _______ the officials in

charge. (答案: D)

A. compliment

B. evaluate

C. reward

D. corrupt

73.Religious and racial _______ is extremely important for a nation to maintain peace and order.

(答案: C)

A. interference

B. loyalty

C. tolerance

D. enthusiasm

74.After four hours of negotiation the hijackers finally _______ to the police. (答案: A)

A. surrendered

B. submitted

C. gave up

D. turned

75.Although numerous researchers have been done on Egyptian Pyramids, how they were built

still remains a (an) _______. (答案: D)

A. imagination

B. secret

C. fantasy

D. mystery

76.She felt ill. She went to work, _______, and tried to concentrate. (答案: B)

A. instead

B. however

C. moreover

D. indeed

77.To learn English well, it’s necessary for students to _______ what they learn. (答案: C)

A. set…into practice

B. apply…into practice

C. put…into practice

D. place…into practice

78.The heating system has recently been _______ to make it more efficient. (答案: B)

A. installed

B. modified

C. removed

D. decorated

79.Susan warned herself not to _______ despair. She must stand up and fight.(答案: B)

A. rid herself of

B. give way to

C. work her way into

D. take credit for

80.A systematic study revealed that many modern languages ______________a common parent

language. (答案: B)

A. were descended from

B. descended from

C. ascended

D. were ascended

翻译

1.We must redouble our efforts to___________________________（弥补失去的时

间）. make up for the lost time

2.___________________________（亿万富翁只有在美国才可以）carry on like

plain folks and get away with it. Only in American can a billionaire

3.When I began to sing, she laughed and___________________________（使我感

到很不好意思）. made me embarrassed

4.Villagers here used to ignore economic development by simply

___________________________（用农产品换取）manufactured goods. trading farm products for

5.Allen should have___________________________(懂得不该借) such a large

sum of money to that untrustworthy cousin of his. known better than to lend

6.The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to

______________________（恢复人们的信心）in it. restore people’s confidence 7.Obviously, _______________________(他要强调的是) the impact of these findings rather

than the process that led to these findings. (答案：what he wanted to emphasize was)

8.______________________________（令我大为失望的是），the manager’s plan to promote

the products didn’t work at all. (答案：To my great disappointment)

9.___________________________（没有理由去坚持这样的信念，即）humans have no direct

moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals. (答案：There is no reason to hold the belief that)

10.People from all over the country sent him messages ____________________________ (祝

贺他奥运会获得金牌). (答案：congratulating him on winning a gold at the Olympics)

11.Jack sounds very knowledgeable about computer science. ________________________ (他

一定受过专门训练). (答案：He must have received special training)

12.Y ou must be mistaken. _______________________________ (就我所知)，Steve didn’t make

these comments. (答案：To my knowledge)

13.He promised to study hard, but he ___________（令大家失望了）let everyone down

14.He was unaware that _______________________（他的问题就在于他的错误判断）his

trouble lay in his wrong judgment

15.If you won’t agree to our plan, _____________________（他们也不会同意）neither will they

16.I approved of _______________________（他参加这项工程）his taking part in the project.

17.He wrote down what she had said __________________（以免忘记）lest he forget

填空（样题）

regularly top enthusiastic before time

addition use scholar attitude techniques

Y ou probably think you will never be a student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better if he or she wants to. It is true that you may not be about everything that you study, but by using your time properly you may improve your grades without work. Here’s how:

1. Plan you carefully.

2. Find a good place to study.

3. Scan you read.

4. Make a good your time in class.

5. Study .

6. Develop a good about tests.

There are other that might help you with your studying. Only a few have been mentioned here. Y ou will probably discover many others after you have tried these.

1. top

2. scholar

3. enthusiastic

4. additional

5. time

6. before

7. use

8. regularly

9. attitude 10. techniques

大一英语期末考试试题精选

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