高一英语必修4第3单元检测题

必修4Unit 3 The Taste of English Humour试题

第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A. B. C. D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。

1. empire A employ B encourage C enable D enemy

2. grateful A grass B gravity C grave D gratitude

3. foot A blood B cool C pool D cook

4. smooth A growth B health C worthy D thrill

5. chemistry A channel B character C charm D cheat

第二节：情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项：

—Mary,we are going to have a party on New Year…s Eve. I?m sure we…l l have a good time. _6___ —I…d like to. ____7____

—In our classroom. We are going to decorate（装饰）it and turn it into a splendid ballroom. —___8____ I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you.

—But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. ____9____

—I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear，though.

—I heard you sing once. ____10___ I…m sure you?ll be the star of our New Year party.

—Oh，thank you.

A. Your voice was sweet and beautiful.

B. Where are you going to have it？

C. Would you like to join us？

D. Thank you for inviting me.

E. Oh，it is great.

F. Let…s go to the ball together.

G. Do sing us some English songs，please.

第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

11. Whatever achievements you have achieved, you should not be ______with them. If you ____,

it is unlikely that you will make further achievements.

A. satisfied; do

B. content; do

C. satisfied; are

D. contented; are

12. Thanks t o the Party?s opening and reform policy, people in China are ______ than they were

thirty years ago.

A. well off

B. much better off

C. more better off

D. quite better off

13. Don?t be too ______ about what you eat, or you are likely to deve lop an unbalanced diet,

which is harmful to your health.

A. special

B. particular C . concerned D. worried

14. Fear is something that you are born with. You can?t ______yourself of it completely but you

can ____ certain fears under certain conditions. .

A. get; overcome

B. rid; overcome

C. overcome; rid of

D. break; get rid of

15. It is very merciless _____ you to have _______ the homeless tramp in a worn-out coat when

he begged something to eat.

A. to; turned off

B. for; turned down

C. with; turned up

D. of; turned away

16. On the Internet, ______ varieties of entertainments _____ which you can entertain yourself

both at work and at rest.

A. it has; with

B. there are; with

C. it has; to

D. there are; on

17. If yo u don?t know that _____ is the mother of success, you are sure to be _____ in life.

A. failure; failure

B. a failure; a failure

C. a failure; failure

D. failure; a failure

18. As they _____ in the snowstorm in the deep mountains, they had great _____ in getting in

touch with the outside world.

A. lost; trouble

B. were caught; difficulty

C. were stuck; difficulties

D. were trapped; troubles

19. The Oscar Award is ______ all outstanding actors and actresses all ______.

A. what; dream to win

B. something; look forward to win

C. what; dream of winning

D. something; look forward to winning it

20. The man in the lead swung his right arm _______ a signal for us to stop.

A. as if to make

B. even if to make

C. as though making

D. even though making

21. She was fortunate ______ to star in the film which ______ in the remote mountainous village.

A. having been picked out; was set

B. to have been chosen; set

C. to be picked out; was set

D. to have been chosen; was set

22. It makes little _____now to tell our children that their grandparents once boiled leather shoes

to stop their hunger on their way to the northeast .

A. idea

B. meaning

C. sense

D. use

23. Although I tried my best to convince them _____the importance and urgency of the

operation, the doctors were not convinced _______ it immediately.

A. with; to perform

B. of; doing

C. on; to do

D. of; to perform

24. As the prisoner had been ______from the outside world for twenty years, he had no idea

what the outside world was like.

A. cut off

B. cut away

C. cut out

D. cut short

25. Are you bored with your life? Do you feel depressed every day? Do you want to try

something new and exciting? _______, ______ the Comedy Club, which is sure to brighten your life up

A. If so; take part in

B. Even so; Join

C. If true; attend

D. If so; Join

第四节: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Women find a way to win

26 not uncommon to hear Chinese praising the play of their women on the volleyball court and 27 the play of the men. The topic is often laughed off as a joke, but 28 a reason for the perceived (感觉到) 29 of women?s athletics in China.

At the 2000 Syde ny Games, China?s women won 30 gold medals than the men. In Athens in 2004, the women won 19 gold medals, while the men won 12. 31 , American women accounted for 12 of the country?s 35 gold medals in 2004.

This summer, again the women are widely 32 t o help with China?s medal tally(记录).wrestling coach Zhang Zhetian is counting 33 the women?s team for a wrestling medal. “Guys—you?ve got to push them more.” He told the Wall Street Journal.

Tennis coach Sun Jinfang shares this view: “Women know 34 eat bitterness,” she said. Sun has helped to put four double players into the Women?s Tennis Association top 30. no male Chinese tennis players are ranked.

Some experts believe they?ve 35 a reason for the disparity(不同). China has long respected strong women, 36 the folk hero Hua Mulan and the much-beloved former Vice-premier Wu Yi. This ideology(意识形态), they think, creates a space 37 women who are loyal, filial(孝顺) or who give service to the nation 38 .

“Besides China, no other nation gives equal financ ial support and media attention to 39 sports. That?s why China 40 challenge the US in medals---it treats men and women 41 ,” Susan Brownell, a professor at 42 University of Missouri in St. Louis who 43 Chinese sports, told the Wall Street Journal.

Now, however, more money is being 44 on men?s professional sports, which usually attract more views. This could change the gender gap as sports grow 45 commercialized (商业化的) in China, according to the Wall Street Journal.

26. A. That?s B.This is C. It?s D. They?re

27. A. praise B. praising C. criticize D. criticizing

28. A. there might B. there might be C. there must be D. there must

29. A. superiority B. shame C. compassion D. sorrow

30. A. less five B. more five C. five more D. five less

31. A. At the same time B. But C. Although D. By comparison

32. A. hoped B. expected C. wished D. wanted

33. A. to B. as C. for D. on

34. A. what to B. why to C. how to D. which to

35. A. come up with B. come on C. come back D. come in

36. A. for example B. such as C. except D. including

37. A. who B. that C. where D. which

38. A. respected B. are respected C. were respected D. respect

39. A. women?s B. woman?s C. men?s D. man?s

40. A. must B. may C. can D. might

41. A. equally B. unfairly C. unfair D. equal

42. A. an B. a C. / D. the

43. A. specializes in B. majors in C. is good at D. specializes at

44. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid

45. A. fewer B. less C. much D. more

第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

There are robots all around us. Some do very complicated jobs like flying airplanes and driving subway trains. and some do one simple job. When an automatic washing machine is switched on, water pours in. The machine waits until the water is warm enough for washing clothes. It d oes this by “feedback”(反馈). Information about what is happening is feedback into the robot to tell what to do next. Our eyes, ears and other senses are our feedback. They tell us what is going on around us. So robots are like human beings in two ways. They work and they have feedback.

In some ways robots are better than human beings. They work quickly and do not make mistakes. They do not get bored doing the same job over and over again. And they never get tired. So robots are very useful in factories. They can be taught to do many different jobs. First their electronic brain must be shown how the job is done. A person moves the robot?s “arms” and “hands” through each part of the job.

The most intelligent robots can move and see. Their eyes are cameras. Their fingers can feel shapes and sizes of the objects. These robots have computer brains linked to their eyes and fingers, which control their actions. The expensive robots are used in scientific research. They do such job as handling radioactive materials.

46. In this passage the author tells us that ________.

A. robots are very popular

B. there are various kinds of robots

C. we see robots only at certain times

D. robots can be easily controlled

47. What does the author seem to inform you about robots?

A. They should be greatly improved.

B. They will probably take over in the future.

C. They are very helpful and useful to humans.

D. They are machines that break down a lot.

48. The author says that in industry ________.

A. robots break down a lot

B. robots can do many jobs

C. robots only get in the way

D. robots sometimes cause troubles

49. The fact that a robot never gets bored doing the same job means that _______.

A. it is very much like human beings

B. it can do boring jobs for people

C. it will never bore people

D. it will work much better than human beings

B

“It hurts me more than you”, and “This is for your own good” —these are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework.

That was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school. The schools and the educators made it easy for us. They taught that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.

Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years, are realizing we?ve made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Clomps who says of her students—“so passive” —and wonders what has happened. Nothing is demanded of them, she believes. Television, says Clomps, contributes to children?s passivity. “We?re talking about a generation of kids who? vet never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them, instead of saying …go and look it up?, you tell the m the answer. It takes greater energy to say no to a kid.”

Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. It?s time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. It? s time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it hurts you m ore than them but it? s for their own good. It?s s time to start telling them no again.

50. Children are becoming more inactive in study because _______.

A. they watch TV too often

B. they have done too much homework

C. they have to fulfill too many duties

D. teachers are too strict with them

51. We learn from the passage that the author?s mother used to lay emphasis on _______.

A. learning Latin

B. discipline

C. natural development

D. education at school

52. By “permissive period in education” (L.1, Para.2) the author means a time _______.

A. when children are allowed to do what they wish to

B. when everything can be taught at school

C. when every child can be educated

D. when children are permitted to receive education

53. The main idea of the passage is that _______.

A. parents should leave their children alone

B. kids should have more activities at school

C. it?s time to be more strict with our kids

D. parents should always set a good example to their kids

C

A handsome middle-aged man walked quietly into the cafe and sat down.Before he ordered，he couldn't help but notice a group of younger men at the bable next to him.It was obvious they were making fun of something about him and it wasn't until he remembered he was wearing a small pink ribbon(丝带)on the lapel of his suit that he became aware of what the joke was all about.

The man pretended not to notice it，but the whisper and laughter began to get to him.He looked one of the rude young men straight into the eye，placed his hand beneath the ribbon and asked，“This？”

With that the young men all began to laugh out loud.The man he spoke to said，“Hey，sorry，man，but we were just commenting on how pretty your little pink ribbon looks against your blue jacket！”

The middle-aged man calmly invited the joker to come over to his table，and politely seated him.As uncomfortable as he was，the young guy had to，not really sure why.In a soft voice，the middle-aged man said，“I wear this ribbon to bring awareness about breast cancer.I wear it in my mother's honor.”

“Oh，sorry.She died of breast cancer？”

“No，she didn't.She's alive and well.But her breasts nourished me as a baby，and were a soft resting place for my head when I was scared or lonely as a little boy.I'm very grateful for my mother's breasts，and her health.”

“Umm，”the young replied，“yeah.”

“And I wear this ribbon to honor my wife，”the man continued.

“And she's okay，too？”the young guy asked.

“Oh，yes.She's fine.Her breasts have been a great source of loving pleasure for both of us，and

with them she nurtured and nourished our daughter 23 years ago.I'm grateful for my wife's breasts，and her health.”

“Uh，huh.And I guess you wear it to honor your daughter，too？”

“No.It's too late to honor my daughter by wearing it now...”

Shaken and ashamed，the young guy said，“Oh，I m so sorry，mister.”

“So，in my daughter's memory，too，I proudly wear this little ribbon，which allows me the opportunity to enlighten others.And here...”With this，he reached in his pocket and handed the young man a little pink ribbon.The young guy looked at it，slowly raised his head and asked，“...？”

54．The young men joked about the middle-aged man's ________.

A．looks B．ribbonC．attitude D．clothes

55．What may have happened to the man's daughter?

A．She died of breast cancer. B．She was ill with cancer.

C．She had gone abroad. D．She got married.

56．What will the young man probably ask at the end of the story?

A．May I give it to my mother? B．Can you help me put it on?

C．Will you please forgive me? D．Shall we have some drink together?

57．What is the best title for the passage?

A．An Unusual Meeting B．An Impressive Lesson

C．Be Grateful to Your Beloved D．A Little Pink Ribbon

D

Talk about a real-life hero! Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from St. Louis，Missouri, hit the brake (刹车) on a runaway school bus. He saved himself and 20 other kids on board from disaster.

It all happened in one terrible accident. On the way to school, the bus driver, Ernestine Blackman, suddenly fell ill. Seeing the car was running away, the other kids started to scream, but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus.

At first I thought, …We?re going to die,?” says Larry, “but after I pressed the brake, I felt safe.”Larry?s speedy reaction made news all over the country. He appeared on TV shows as a hero. The bus company gave Larry a big gift. His school hung a medal of honor around his neck.

“My grandmother always tells me to do what?s right,” says Larry. He thanked his brother, Jerrick, 9, who “helped me get the bus driver up” during the emergency（紧急情况）. How did he know how to stop the bus? Larry is something of a mechanic（机械师）. He helps his grandfather work on his old truck. “He gets his hands dirty,” says his grandfather. One thing is for certain: Larry knows where to find the brakes.

58. What did Larry do to save the runaway bus?

A. He parked it for the sleeping bus driver.

B. He helped all the kids climb out through the windows.

C. He dialed 911.

D. he pressed the brake.

59. When did Larry finally feel safe?

A. When the kids finally stopped screaming.

B. When the police officers arrived.

C. Once he pressed the brake, and the bus stopped.

D. When the bus driver started driving again.

60. Larry got the following as praise for his hero action Except .

A. appearing on TV shows

B. a scholarship from his school

C. a big gift from the bus company

D. a medal

第二节信息匹配题(篇章结构)

从下列A、B、C、D、E、F 项中选出能正确与下文匹配的选项，其中，有一项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

A．It will turn on when you open the front door or someone walks up your path.

B．Make friends with your neighbors.

C．Here are some tips for keeping yourself at home.

D．Ask relatives and friends to call before they visit.

E．If the worst does happen，your property can be replaced and repairs can be done.

F．Your home could be burgled because you weren't sure whether to bother them.

G．It's important to help the older people when necessary.

Three quarters of old people live alone，and security is especially important to older people with poor eyesight.At the same time，old people tend to worry more about crime，and feel more vulnerable(易受伤害的)than others.__61__

Install door chains and a burglar alarm on your doors.If you have some vision，a light at your door may be useful.__62__ After dark，draw your curtains—but never leaves the ground floor windows open at night.Also，always remember to close the windows whenever you leave home.

__63__ Insist that anyone who needs to visit make an appointment，and that you know the name of the person who will come.Never admit builders or other callers without an appointment.

Never be afraid to phone the police if you think somebody is trying to get into your home.__64__

It's worth having insurance on the contents of your house.__65__ Make sure that you get a“new for old”policy so that you can replace everything without being out of pocket.

第三部分：写作(共三节，满分55分)

第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

66. Man should try to be harmony with nature, and not be c_______（残忍的）to wildlife.

67. To my a_________（惊诧）, he did the difficult job well.

68.Could you e_________（逗某人开心）the child for an hour, while I make dinner?

69. He had o________（克服）the difficulties with his English before he went aboard.

70.I was f_________（幸运的）to have a good teacher.

71.Don?t be in such a hurry; you?d better eat a few _________（一口，满口）of food before you go shopping.

72.In fact, China is a_________（多山的）country.

73.He did the job under my __________（指导）.

74.They were recognized by the _______（贫穷）of their clothing.

75.Although he failed in the examination again, he knew the success came after many_______（失败）..第二节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Behind my apartment, there was used to be a dirty and messy corner．Bits of plastic bags hanged on the trees．Broken bottles were left laying here and there．There was a damaging car in the center．The whole corner gave away an unpleasant smell．One year ago, we decided to turn it in a beautiful park．Since then, great changes have been taken place in that corner．All the rubbish have been cleared away．Flowers and young trees have planted all over．Now birds come here to sing, children come here to play, and adults come here to enjoy our peaceful life．It has taken on a new look．

第三节书面表达(满分30分)

V．书面表达

目前，许多学校对学生采取封闭式管理，学生对此看法不一。请根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。(字数120左右)

注意：1.不要逐字翻译。2短文开头已给出，不计人总词数

Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

语音：1-5DCDCB

情景对话：6-10 CBEGA

单选：11-15 CBBBD 16—20 BDBCC 21—25 DCDAD

完形：26-30CDBAC 31-35DBDCA 36-40BCBAC 41-45ADABD

阅读：46—49 ACBB 50—53 ABA C 54-57 BABD 58-60DCB

61-65CADFE

单词拼写：66.cruel 67. astonishment 68. entertain 69. overcome 70. fortunate71. mouthfuls 72. mountainous 73. direction 74. poverty 75. failures

短文改错：

【答案】

Behind my apartment, there was used to be a dirty and messy corner．Bits of plastic bags hanged

去掉hung

on the trees．Broken bottles were left laying here and there．There was a damaging car in the

lying damaged

center．The whole corner gave away an unpleasant smell．One year ago, we decided to turn it in a

off/out into beautiful park．Since then, great changes have been taken place in that corner．All the rubbish have

去掉has been cleared away．Flowers and young trees have∧ planted all over．Now birds come here to

been

sing, children come here to play, and adults come here to enjoy our peaceful life．It has taken on a

their

作文参考

V. 书面表达

One possible version

Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. Students have different opinions about it. Some of the students think they enjoy less freedom and have little chance to get in touch with society. They are not able to fully develop their interests and hobbies. Therefore, they have little interest in their studies.

Some others think school is the best place to get knowledge so they should put their heart into their lessons. Some students lack the ability to control themselves. Once out of school, they may lose control of themselves and do something that will influence/affect their studies。

Personally I think, it is necessary to keep students at school. But at the same time schools should organize various activities so that students can enjoy their school life.(I don?t agree to keep students at school all day. Schools should offer students more free time to develop their personal interests。

高中英语必修4unit1单元练习题含答案

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人教版高中英语必修四unit3-4单元测试卷 含答案

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