2019小升初英语试卷(含答案)

2019小升初英语试卷（含答案）

单项选择(20分)

1．There are two _____ in our school．

A．library B．libraries． C．librarys

2．There aren’t _____ apples in the basket, but there are some on the table．

A．some B．any C．a

3．—Is there a dining hall in your school?

—__________

A．Yes，there are．B．No，there is． C．Yes，there is．4．Look，my grandmother is _____ my grand father．

A．on the left of

B．next

C．on the right of

5．—Have you got a dictionary?

—_______________

A．Yes，I do．B．Yes，I got C．Yes，I have．6．—Where are _____?

—They are on the chair.

A．Tony's books B．Tony's book C．Tony books

7．He ______ any aunts or uncles．

A．doesn't has got B．haven't got C．hasn't got

8．—How many computers _____ in your classroom?

—There are two．

A．are there B．are you have C．does you have 9．—Where _____ you _____?

—I'm from Beijing．

A．are, from B．do, from C．are, come

10．_____ is a doctor．What about _____ father?

A．His，your B．Her, your’s C．His，you

11．There are _____ students in our class．That is 19 boys and 21 girls。

A．forty B．fourty C．fourteen

12.Juice and water are healthy drinks，_____ Coke isn't healthy drink．A．and B．but C．or

13．Can I have _____ water?

A．these B．some C．one

14．Lingling is in __________．

A．Class Four，Grade One

B．Grade One，Class Four

C．Class four，grade one

15．What's your _____ fruit?

A．very like B．favourite C．much like

16．She can't ________ in the lake．

A．swimming B．swiming C．swim

17． There __________ a cat and two dogs in my home．

A．be B．is C．are

18． He _____ hamburgers．

A．like eat B．likes eating C．like to eats

19. The office building _____ the classrooms．

A．behind B．behinds C．is behind

20．__________ there any apples in the kitchen?

A．Have B．Be C．Are

二、智力测验(5分)

21．Paris is the capital of __________．

A．the USA B．the UK C．France D．Australia

22．About ________ percent of the earth's surface is covered with water．

A．29 B．82 C．71 D．100

23．A car travels at a rate of 50 miles per hour．How long will it take to travel

300 miles?

A．250hours B．6hours C．1/6hours

D．15000hours

24．Beijing Olympic Games are the __________ modem Olympic Games．

A．B．C． D．

25．The number of seconds in one day _____ The number of minutes in one

week

A．> B．< C．= D．We don't know

三、完形填空(10分)

NBA is the most famous basketball game in the world．There_____ 26_____ a Chinese player in this game．His name is Yao Ming．He is _____27 _____ player in this game。In his spare time，Yao _____28_____cars. On last Christmas，he drove

_____ 29 _____ old car to visit one of his _____ 30 _____．On his way, he ______ 31 _____ a policeman following him．Finally, he stopped and said to the policeman：

“______ 32 _____ Christmas，sir．Is there anything wrong with me?”．“No，of course not”answered the policeman．“Then _____ 33 _____ did you _____ 34 _____ me?”asked Yao．“______35______be angry．”said the policeman：“You did nothing wrong，I only want to ask you for a signature(签名)!”

26．A．be B．are C．is

27．A．tall B．the tallest C．tallest

28．A．1ikes driving B．1ikes drive C．1ike driving

29．A．a B．an C．the

30．A．friends B．friend C．the friend

31．A．sees B．seed C．saw

32．A．Marry B．Merry C．Happy

33．A．Why B．How C．When

34．A．ask B．follow C．stopped

35．A．Don’t B．You don’t C．You can't

四、阅读理解(30分)

The following discussion(讨论) took place(发生) between a father and his

nine-year-old son．

“It's unfair(不公平)，Dad．Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don't know

how．”

“It's time for you to learn．Where are your clean sheets(床单)?”

“I don't know．”

“What do you mean you don't know? You need to take care of your things．”

“Where are Jack's sheets?”the father called to his wife．

“Right next to ours，”the wife answered．

After a moment，the father asked slowly,“Where ale ours?”

36．The discussion takes place between ________．

A．a husband and a wife B．a mother and her son

C．a father and his son D．a mother and a father

37．The son doesn’t know _____．

A．how to wash his sheets B．how to make his bed

C．how to clean his sheet D．how to clean his bed

38．The father doesn't know _____．

A．how to wash sheets B．how to make his bed

C．how to clean sheets D．where his sheets are

39．The father says his son is _____ because he doesn't know where his _____ is．A．careful，sheet B．careless，bed

C．careful，bed D．careless，sheet

40．Who do you think take care of the housework(家务) in the family?

A．the father B．the mother

C．the child D．No one

(B)

A girl may pass easily through the first grades．While boys of her age bring

home low marks, the girl may get easily good grades．Girls seem to have“better brains”in school．Why do so few girls become scientists? Why is the most

important thinking in adult(成人) world done by men?

According to(根据) scientists，the answer is aggression(敌对行为)．Boys usually refuse to accept other people's conclusion(结论)．They insist on solving problems

by themselves．while little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering

what the teacher has told them, little boys are learning to think in their own

ways．Boys are usually the ones who get high pay and the powerful job because

they are to be aggressive at an early age．

41．Girls get better marks at school than boys because _________．

A．boys are lazier

B．girls are better at remembering things than boys

C．girls are cleverer than boys

D．teachers care more for girls than for boys

42．There are so few women scientists because __________．

A．boys are cleverer than girls

B．girls are less cared for

C．girls are lazier

D．few of them are trained to be aggressive

43．According to the scientists，__________．

A．boys are good at thinking in their own ways while girls are remembering things

B．boys Can easily get food jobs while girls can't

C．girls insist on doing things on their own

D．the nature of the boys and girls is the same．but their education is different

44．In the view of the writer,__________．

A．girls have better brains

B．boys have better brains

C．neither boys nor girls have better brains

D．usually great scientists are men and most important things are done by men

45．Which of the following is right?

A．Boys are cleverer in school．

B．Girls are cleverer at an early age．

C．Boys and girls have good points in different ways．

D．Boys have good points only when they enter the adult world

(C)

Answer the questions according to the poster at the next page．

46．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?

A．Five B．Six C．Seven

47．A child under 12 Can go to the zoo __________．

A．with a ticket of $1.00 B．with a ticket of $2.00 C．freely

48．Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons，one aged 14 and the other 10，how much are the tickets together?

A．$2.00 B．$3.00 C．$4.00

49．Which of the following is the visiting time?

A．8：00 a．m. Monday．

B．9：30 a．m．Friday．

C．3：00 P．m．Sunday．

50．Which of the following can we do in the zoo?

A．To give some food to the fish．

B．To take a few nice photos．

C．To throw things at animals．

主观题部分

五、根据首字母选择单词的适当形式填空(10分)

51．I’m ten years old and my sister is two years older than me，so she is t_____ years old。

52．Chinese people are very good at table t_____，and it's our favorite sport．53．Lingling is now reading books in the school l__________．

54．I have a pen friend，and we always send e_____to each other by computer．55．Ice-cream and candies are not healthy food．They ale u_____ food．

56．What’s the w_____ like in spring? It's warm．

57．When you see foreign friends in our school，you can say to them

“W_____ to my school”．

58．My uncle is a worker．He works in a f_____．

59．Your father and your mother are your p_____．

60．Don't take this book because it is mine．Y_____ is on the table．

六、阅读与表达(10分)

“Early to bed，early to rise”makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise．It's

good for the body．

This is an old saying．Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go

to bed early at night and get up early in the morning．Then we shall be

healthy．We shall also be rich and clever．

That is true．The body must have enough sleep to be healthy．Children of young

age should have enough sleep，or they can't do their work very well．They will not

be wise and they may not become wealthy!

The body also needs exercise: walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing

games and all other exercise．Exercise keeps the body strong．Exercise also helps

the blood to move around inside the body．This is very important．Our blood

takes food to all parts of our body．The head also needs blood．Exercise helps us

to think better．

根据短文内容，回答问题。

61．What does“early to bed．early to rise”mean?

62．What must the body have to be healthy?

63．What will happen to Children of young age who don't have enough sleep?

64．What keeps the body strong?

65．What takes food to all parts of our body?

七、书面表达(15分)

假如你是Sally，请给你的笔友John写一封信，介绍你的小学。

注意：开头已给出，全文80词左右。框里所给词语供选用。

Dear John，

How are you recently?

I'm writing to introduce my new school to you．

参考答案

客观题部分

1—5：BBCAC 6—10：ACAAA 11—15：ABBAB 16—20：CBBCC 21—25：CCBCA 26—30：CBABA 31—35：CBABA 36—40：CBDDB 41—45：BDACC 46—50：BCBCB

主观题部分

51．twelve 52．tennis 53．library 54．e-mails 55．unhealthy 56．weather 57．Welcome 58．parents 59．Yours

六、阅读与表达(10分)

61．What does “early to bed, early to rise” mean?

10 means to go to bed early and get up early

62．What must the body have to be healthy?

Enough sleep

63．What will happen to Children of young age who don’t have enough sleep?

They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy

64．What keeps the body strong?

Exercise

65．What takes food to all parts of our body?

Our blood.

七、书面表达(15分)

略

一、按要求写单词。（10分）

1. she _______ (宾格)

2. country _________ (复数)

3. close ________ (现在分词)

4. three __________ (序数词)

5. China ________ (形容词)

6. I _________ （名词性物主代词）

7. boy _______（复数） 8. swim _______ (现在分词)

9. photo _______ （复数） 10. mouse ________ （复数）

二、选择填空。（10分）

( ) 1. Look! Lucy is ______ a new red dress. She is beautiful today.

A. with

B. put on

C. in

D. wear

( ) 2. -- __________?

-- My bike is broken.

A. What is it

B. What is wrong with you

C. Where is it

D. Whose is this

( ) 3. There are so many people in the shop. You must ________ your things.

A. look at

B. look after

C. put away

D. put on

( ) 4. I have two good pen friends. One is an American, ______ is in England.

A. the other

B. another one

C. another

D. other

( ) 5. -- _______ are his football clothes?

-- Under the bed.

A. Where

B. Who

C. Whose

D. What

( ) 6. I can see ______ in Lucy's room.

A. other thing

B. any other thing

C. some thing

D. some other things

( ) 7. These are ______. You can buy a pair for your mother.

A. woman sock

B. women sock

C. women socks

D. woman socks

( ) 8. -- Thank you very much!

-- ________.

A. You're right

B. All right

C. You are welcome

D. OK.

( ) 9. -- She must be in red.

No, _____. She wears a green coat.

A. she is

B. she must not

C. I don't think so.

D. I am not

( ) 10. The coat _____ the wall isn't Kate's. It's ______.

A. on; his

B. to; mine

C. in; he

D. under; him

三、用所给词的正确形式填空。（10分）

1. The boys like to listen to music when they do ______ (they) homework.

2. My mother's work is _____ (make) our city safe.

3. One day, Mr Green asked Mrs Green ______ (go) shopping for him.

4. We would brush our _______ (tooth) twice a day.

5. This book is the lightest and ______ (thin) of all the books.

6. She is ______ (good) than Alice at swimming.

7. Janet ______ (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.

8. I think the ______ (four) lesson is the most difficult in this book.

9. Look at the sign. The library is _____ (close) from 1:00 p.m to 2:00 p.m.

10. Jason is used to ______ (watch) TV the whole night.

四、按要求完成下列句子。（10分）

1. We are making a model plane. （变成一般疑问句）

_____________________________________________________________________ 2. The boys are sitting under the tree. （对划线部分提问）

_____________________________________________________________________ 3. Look out of the window. （改为否定句）

_____________________________________________________________________

4. We can see some birds over there. （对画线部分提问）

_____________________________________________________________________ 5. The children have some apples. （改为单数句子）

_____________________________________________________________________ 五、在Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏中相应的答语。（10分）

ⅠⅡ

( ) 1. What's your telephone number, please? A. He is a worker.

( ) 2. It's very cold today, isn't it? B. It doesn't matter.

( ) 3. Can you mend it? C. Yes, wonderful, thanks.

( ) 4. How is your mother? D. Sometimes.

( ) 5. Hi, this is my friend, Lily. E. My telephone number is 6262383.

( ) 6. I'm sorry to trouble you. F. Yes, it is. You need to wear warm clothes.

( ) 7. How often do you go to the park? G. Certainly.

( ) 8. Excuse me. Where is the post office? H. Nice to meet you.

( ) 9. What does your father do? I. She is OK.

( ) 10. Did you have a good trip? J. It's about twenty meters from here.

六、阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正（T）误(F)。（10分）

It's Sunday morning. The students of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good cleaning.

Miss Huang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. Some are carrying water; some are cleaning the windows; others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Hua is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Wang Fei and Wei Qing are mending some broken chairs. The children are listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon.

( ) 1. The children are playing in their classroom on Sunday morning.

( ) 2. Miss Huang, their mother, is working with them.

( ) 3. There is a map of China on the wall.

( ) 4. Two of them are repairing the broken chairs.

( ) 5. They are singing while they are working.

七、书面表达。（10分）

以一种文具为题按要求写一篇英语小作文。

要求：1.要写出此文具的主要特点。

2.条理清楚，意思连贯，标点正确，书写规范。

3.不少于50个单词。

参考答案

一、

1. her

2. countries

3. closing

4. third

5. Chinese

6. mine

7. boys

8. swimming

9. photos 10. mice

二、

C B B A A

D C C C A

三、

1. their

2. making

3. to go

4. teeth

5. thinnest

6. better

7. gets

8. fourth

9. closed 10. watching

四、

1. Are you making a model plane?

2. Where are the boys sitting?

3. Don't look out of the window.

4. What can you see over there?

5. The child has an apple.

五、

E F G I H B D J A C

六、

F F T T F

七、参考范文：

( ) 7. How often do you go to the park? G. Certainly.

( ) 8. Excuse me. Where is the post office? H. Nice to meet you.

( ) 9. What does your father do? I. She is OK.

( ) 10. Did you have a good trip? J. It's about twenty meters from here.

六、阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正（T）误(F)。（10分）

It's Sunday morning. The students of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good cleaning.

Miss Huang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. Some are carrying water; some are cleaning the windows; others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Hua is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Wang Fei and Wei Qing are mending some broken chairs. The children are listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon.

( ) 1. The children are playing in their classroom on Sunday morning.

( ) 2. Miss Huang, their mother, is working with them.

( ) 3. There is a map of China on the wall.

( ) 4. Two of them are repairing the broken chairs.

( ) 5. They are singing while they are working.

七、书面表达。（10分）

以一种文具为题按要求写一篇英语小作文。

要求：1.要写出此文具的主要特点。

2.条理清楚，意思连贯，标点正确，书写规范。

3.不少于50个单词。

参考答案

一、

1. her

2. countries

3. closing

4. third

5. Chinese

6. mine

7. boys

8. swimming

9. photos 10. mice

二、

C B B A A

D C C C A

三、

1. their

2. making

3. to go

4. teeth

5. thinnest

6. better

7. gets

8. fourth

9. closed 10. watching

四、

1. Are you making a model plane?

2. Where are the boys sitting?

3. Don't look out of the window.

4. What can you see over there?

5. The child has an apple.

五、

E F G I H B D J A C

六、

F F T T F

七、参考范文：

( ) 7. How often do you go to the park? G. Certainly.

( ) 8. Excuse me. Where is the post office? H. Nice to meet you.

( ) 9. What does your father do? I. She is OK.

( ) 10. Did you have a good trip? J. It's about twenty meters from here.

六、阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正（T）误(F)。（10分）

It's Sunday morning. The students of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good cleaning.

Miss Huang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. Some are carrying water; some are cleaning the windows; others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Hua is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Wang Fei and Wei Qing are mending some broken chairs. The children are listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon.

( ) 1. The children are playing in their classroom on Sunday morning.

( ) 2. Miss Huang, their mother, is working with them.

( ) 3. There is a map of China on the wall.

( ) 4. Two of them are repairing the broken chairs.

( ) 5. They are singing while they are working.

七、书面表达。（10分）

以一种文具为题按要求写一篇英语小作文。

要求：1.要写出此文具的主要特点。

2.条理清楚，意思连贯，标点正确，书写规范。

3.不少于50个单词。

参考答案

一、

1. her

2. countries

3. closing

4. third

5. Chinese

6. mine

7. boys

8. swimming

9. photos 10. mice

二、

C B B A A

D C C C A

三、

1. their

2. making

3. to go

4. teeth

5. thinnest

6. better

7. gets

8. fourth

9. closed 10. watching

四、

1. Are you making a model plane?

2. Where are the boys sitting?

3. Don't look out of the window.

4. What can you see over there?

5. The child has an apple.

五、

E F G I H B D J A C

六、

F F T T F

七、参考范文：

一、找出划线部分读音与众不同的单词。(10分)

( )1. A. big B. six C. nice D. miss

( )2. A. work B. wall C. whose D. watch ( )3. A. sorry B. brother C. some D. does ( )4. A. yesterday B. family C. day D. Monday ( )5. A. hear B. pear C. ear D. near ( )6. A. map B. stamp C. face D. cat ( )7. A. three B. those C. their D. these ( )8. A. food B. foot C. book D. good ( )9. A. not B. no C. ink D. ant

( )10.A. names B. apples C. faces D. balls 二、请你按要求完成下列各题。(10分)

（I）

1. shoes(单数) __________

2. bus(复数) __________

3. don't(完全形式) __________

4. me(主格) __________

5. too(同音词) __________

6. he(物主代词) __________

7. 努力工作(译成英语) __________

8. let us(缩写形式) __________

9. short(反义词) __________

10. over there(汉语意思)__________

（II）翻译下面的短语

1. 二瓶果汁___________

2. 到这来___________

3. 在树下___________

4. 双胞胎兄弟___________

5. how much ___________

6. thanks a lot ___________

7. look after ___________

8. put on ___________

9. 在天空中___________

2019-2020年小升初语文基础知识复习题一附答案

2019-2020年小升初语文基础知识复习题一附答案 一、给带点的字选择正确读音（在正确读音下面画“”）。 削弱（xiāo xuē ）奇迹( jì jī ) 差距（chā chà chāi） 模样（mó mú ）处置（chù chǔ）兴旺（xìng xīng） 二、用斜线划去错误的读音。 一唱一和(héhè)深恶痛绝(wù è) 挑拨离间(tiāo tiǎo) 打折了腿(zhé shé) 系好衣扣(xì jì) 露出笑脸(lù lòu) 三、结合语境解释下列句子中的“打”。 ①一枪打中目标。②去商店打一斤酒。 ③打明天起我就要上学了。④妈妈给我打毛衣。 四、按要求写词语。 1、表示“看”意思的词语____ _____、___ _____、 2、表示“走”意思的词语___ ______、____ ____、 3、表示“说”意思的词语_____ ___、______ ___、 4、写出含有“虎”字的四个成语。 五、将下面歇后语补充完整。 1、哑巴吃黄连 2、外甥打灯笼 3、请根据《赤壁之战》一文的某些情节，概括出一个歇后语。 六、按要求写诗句。 1、随风潜入夜，________ ________________。 2、驿外断桥边，__ 。 , 更著风和雨。 3、___ _________ ，于物无不陷也。 4、写出吟诵“雪”的诗句。 ___________ 5、分别写出含有风、雨、日、月的古诗各一句。 ①含有风的：

②含有雨的： ③含有日的： ④含有月的： 6、“使弈秋诲二人弈”这句话选自《弈秋诲棋》一文，意思是_ 7、依照例句写一个句子。 例句：《水浒传》——鲁智深倒拔垂杨柳。 仿句：《西游记》——孙悟空三打白骨精。 _____________________________________________________________________ 8、修改病句，并将正确的句子抄写在下面的横线上。 ①成都的春天是一个百花盛开的城市。 ②能否珍惜时间是一个人取得成功的关键。 ③会上展出了两千多年前的新近出土的珍贵文物。 9、下面句子中没有语病的一项是( ) A、我们人类不但要适应环境，还要改造环境。 B、三个学校的老师参加了这次会议。 C、五月的西湖是美丽的季节。 D、我们把教室的课桌椅擦得干干净净，整整齐齐。 七、判断下面的叙述是否正确( 正确的打“√”，错的打“×” )。 (1)《穷人》一课中，“嗯，是个问题!”和“嗯，你看怎么办？” 中的两个“嗯” 字朗读时语调是一致的。 ( ) (2)“但悲不见九州同”与“但使龙城飞将在”中的“但”意思相同。( ) (3)按部首查字法，“甘”字应查“一”部。 ( ) (4)“我的心激动得要跳出胸膛”一句运用了比喻和夸张的修辞手法。( ) 八、猜谜。 1、又在左边，又在右边（猜一字） 2、千年古屋（猜我国现代一作家名） 3、船出长江口（猜我国城市名）

全面小升初英语语法点总结及练习

小升初英语语法总结及练习 小升初语法名词 (2) 名词练习题 (3) 能力测试卷（名词） (4) 小升初语法代词 (5) 代词练习题 (7) 能力测试卷（代词） (8) 小升初语法数词和冠词 (9) 冠词和数词专项练习 (11) 能力测试卷（冠词和数词） (12) 小升初语法动词 (13) 动词练习题 (14) 能力测试题（动词） (15) 小升初语法一般将来时 (16) 一般将来时练习题 (17) 能力测试题（一般将来时） (18) 小升初语法一般过去时 (19) 一般过去时练习题 (20) 能力测试（一般过去时） (21) 小升初语法一般现在时态 (22) 一、一般现在时的定义 (22) 二、一般现在时的结构 (22) 一般现在时态专项练习 (24) 能力测试卷（一般现在时） (25) 小升初语法现在进行时态 (26) 能力测试卷（现在进行时态） (30) 小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (31) 疑问句专项练习 (34) 小升初语法句型之祈使句 (35) 小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (37) 句型专项练习题 (38) 小学阶段不规则动词全表 (44) 动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (45)

小升初语法名词 一、名词复数规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es， 如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s，如：boy - boys ，day - days 4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5.以o结尾的单词：a, 有生命的+es b, 无生命+s 如：potato--potatoes ；hero--heroes；mango--mangoes photo--photos ; radio -- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数： man-men woman-women policeman-policemen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese deer - deer sheep-sheep policewoman-policewomen 二、名词所有格的构成法 1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。如: This is Tom’s desk . 这是汤姆的书桌。 That is Mike’s book. 那是迈克的书。 2. 如果原名词已经有复数词尾s ,则仅加一个’ . 如: the teachers’ reading room 教师阅览室 the pupils’ pencil-boxes 学生们的文具盒 3. 如果原词是复数形式，但不是以s 结尾，变为所有格形式需在后面加上’ s 。如： the children’s palace 少年宫 men’s room 男厕所 *名词所有格口诀： 名词所有格，s前面加一撇’，复数s放在尾，后加一撇就完结，两人共有算一个，后面只加一个撇。

黑龙江省牡丹江市2020年小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)：代词A卷

黑龙江省牡丹江市2020年小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：代词A卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！ 一、单选题 (共50题；共100分) 1. （2分） (2019四上·广州期末) Do you want ___________ else? A . anything B . something C . nothing 2. （2分） One day,robots will do _______. （） A . anything B . everything C . something 3. （2分）—Zoom! face. —Oh,no! A . I B . you C . your 4. （2分） _________ name is Peter. A . My B . I C . I'm 5. （2分） I like _________. Do you like _________? A . kites;it B . kites;them C . kite;them D . kites;they 6. （2分）(2019五上·龙岗期中) Jill,Amy and I are good friends. We _______________ like _______________ football. A . both;play

C . all;playing 7. （2分） This ________ a dog. A . is B . are C . am 8. （2分） Look at ____ pigs,five pigs. A . this B . these C . that 9. （2分） What's name? A . you B . your C . I 10. （2分） My teacher is Ms Lin. ___________is old. A . She B . He C . My 11. （2分）(2011·广州模拟) Is there in the book? A . special something B . something special C . special anything D . anything special 12. （2分）—Do you like the same sports， Alex and Danny?—Yes,we _______ like football and basketball. A . each B . both C . all 13. （2分）—Can Lingling play football? —Yes,_____can. A . I B . he

2019年最新全国各地小升初英语试卷及答案

本文从网络收集而来，上传到平台为了帮到更多的人，如果您需要使用本文档，请点击下载，另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意！ 2019年最新全国各地小升初英语试卷及答案 单项选择(20分) 1．There are two _____ in our school． A．library B．libraries． C．librarys 2．There aren’t _____ apples in the basket, but there are some on the table． A．some B．any C．a 3．—Is there a dining hall in your school? —__________ A．Yes，there are．B．No，there is． C．Yes，there is． 4．Look，my grandmother is _____ my grand father． A．on the left of

B．next C．on the right of 5．—Have you got a dictionary? —_______________ A．Yes，I do．B．Yes，I got C．Yes，I have．6．—Where are _____? —They are on the chair. A．Tony's books B．Tony's book C．Tony books ^p 7．He ______ any aunts or uncles． A．doesn't has got B．haven't got C．hasn't got 8．—How many computers _____ in your classroom? —There are two． A．are there B．are you have C．does you have 9．—Where _____ you _____? —I'm from Beijing． A．are, from B．do, from C．are, come 10．_____ is a doctor．What about _____ father? A．His，your B．Her, your’s C．His，you 11．There are _____ students in our class．That is 19 boys and 21 girls。 A．forty B．fourty C．fourteen 12.Juice and water are healthy drinks，_____ Coke isn't healthy

2019年小升初语文毕业试卷新人教版

2019年小学六年级毕业语文水平测试卷 分）【积累运用】（45评卷人得分 分）一、读拼音写词语。（10 jiǎn zhèn jīn bīnsuànjī xiè k ǒn bù bàn ggg ɡ zhùzhīshíjiàn wēi n zhēn nróduàliàn qīn gg ) (4分二、请给下列词语中带点字注音。）（）吞浣纱（噬）夯筑（）抽噎（．．．．蜜饯（）爱憎（）漩涡（）窈窕（）．．．．三、词语练习（ 11分） 1.写出同音字。（4分） jiè惩（）告（） yù领（）名（）qǐ（）蒙（）图 huì智（）教（） 2.按要求填空（只填序号）。（5分） ①神采奕奕②绿阴如盖③滔滔不绝④怒不可遏⑤枝繁叶茂（1）描写环境的词语是，描写神态的词语有，描写语言的词语有。（每空0.5分，共1.5分） （2）含有整体认读音节的词语有，含有比喻的词语有，含有近义词的词语有。（每空0.5分，共1.5分） 分）2（。）按词语的首字音序排列3

（ 3. 郑人买履中的郑人，最大的错是（）（2分） A. 宁信度，无自信也。 B. 至之市而忘操之。 C. 已得履，反归取之。 D. 及反，市罢，遂（suì）不得履。 四、句子练习（7分） 1.奶奶对小明说：“我小时候可没有你这么幸福。”（改为转述句）（2分） 2.我们应该好好学习，将来为社会做出贡献。（改为反问句）（2分） 3.根据词语“自负”的不同意思各写一句话。（2分） ①自以为了不起： ②自己负责： 4.“答应了别人的事就要守信用”与这句话意思不一样的是（）(1分) A．答应别人的事能不守信用吗? B．答应别人的事非守信用不可! C．答应别人的事非守信用不可吗? D．答应别人的事不能不守信用。 五、语文精彩回放。（7分） 1.“她俩在光明和快乐中飞走了，越飞越高，飞到那没有，没 有，也没有。”本段选自《》，本文是一篇，作者 是。（3分） 2.操千曲而后晓声，。（1分） 3. ，西出阳关无故人。（1分） 4.看事物从不同的角度着眼，会有不同的感受，真是， 。（2分） 六、实践运用（6分） 1.“世界上没有真正意义上的垃圾，只有放错了地方的资源。”你同意这句话吗？我们应该怎么对分）3待我们每天制造的“垃圾”呢？（． 2.我们学习了《珍珠鸟》这篇课文，文中充满了作者冯骥才对珍珠鸟的喜爱之情。

小升初英语语法大全.pdf

小升初英语语法大全 一、名词 表示某一事物，有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was；最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判 断，以免受误导。 1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”： a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ；读音：清辅音后读[s]，浊辅音和 元音后读[z]。 b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ；读音：[iz]。c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries ；读音：[z]。d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives ，thief-thieves；读音：[z]。 e．以“o”结尾的词，分两种情况 1）有生命的+es 读音：[z] 如：mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes 2) 无生命的+s 读音：[z] 如：photo-photos radio-radios f. 不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 2、不可数名词没有复数。如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量，就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。例如：a glass of water, a piece of paper, a bottle of juice 判断步骤： ↗如是am、is或was→原形 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词 ↘如是are或were→加s或es 练一练： 1、写出下列各词的复数。 I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ mango_______child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______ engineer______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ leaf_______ people________

北京2019年小升初英语试卷(含答案和解析)3

北京2019年小升初英语试卷(含答案和解析)3 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、填空题 1．根据所给中文、英文释义及首字母提示完成句子 （1）How many ____________ (猴子) does the zoo have ? （2）He listens to the teacher as ___________(仔细) as his cousin. （3）The old man lived in a __________(not quiet) street, so he couldn’t sleep well every day. （4）W___________ (the fourth day in a week) is my busiest day. （5）My ideal school starts at 9:00 a.m. and f_________ at 3:00 p.m.. 2．根据句意写出所给单词的正确形式。 （1）Look! One of the children __________(swim)in the lake. （2）Lily is much __________(health) than her sister. （2）They _________(fly) to the UK, didn’t they ? （4）Is _________(eat) too much good or bad for your body ? （5）Mr. Lee _______________ (give) us a talk on the history of China tomorrow, isn’t he? 二、选择题 3．选出下列单词中画线部分读音不同的选项，将其序号填入题前括号内。 （1）A．forget B．sir C．work D．nurse （2）A．these B．father C．think D．this （3）A．any B．catch C．black D．Stamp （4）A．book B．good C．food D.Classroom （5）A．pens B．teachers C．apples D.Cats 4．( ) --- Could you help me , please ? --- _____________________. A．Yes , please . B．Yes , I could. C．Yes, I can. D．You’re welcome . 5．There is _________sheep on the hill.（）

2019年小升初语文试卷

2009年小升初语文试卷(6) 一、用横线画出正确的读音。（3分） 蒙（méng měng）古情不自禁（jīn jìn）模（mómú）样引诱（yòu xiù）歼灭（jiān qiān）机械（xiè jiè） 二、请于( )填入适当的数字。（8分） 才高( )斗举( )反( ) ( )言( )鼎( )锤( )炼( )波( )折 学富( )车( )密( )疏( )花( )门 三、选词填空。（4分） 1、几年的时间，他不但成为博士，而且发表了几篇颇有影响的论文，令人。（A、侧目而视B、刮目相看） 2、电视台的编导很有水平，几个经济类节目都办得。 （A、有声有色B、绘声绘色） 3、只要你为我们想想，就会同情我们的处境，就不会对我们这样求全责备了。 （A、身临其境B、设身处地） 4、他看问题总是，以至于陷进生活的漩涡不能自拔。 （A、拐弯抹角B、钻牛角尖） 四、把歇后语补充完整。（3分） 1、泥菩萨过河-- 2、秀才遇着兵-- 3、黄鼠狼给鸡拜年-- 九、用修改符号在原句上修改病句。（8.5分） 1、印刷术是中国的四大发明。 2、同学们讨论并收听了学校的广播。 3、秋天的是个美丽的季节。 4、无论下着瓢泼大雨，我都坚持上学。 十、按要求填空。（11分） （一）不改变原意，把下列句子换一种说法。 1、我把丢弃的东西拾起来。 2、老师对小红说："暑假，我要到你家家访一次。" 3、六年的小学生活我怎能忘记呢？ 4、桑娜觉得非这样做不可。 （二）按要求写句子。 1、用"仿佛"或者"成了"写一个打比方的句子。 2、把"吃到嘴里的冰块、很凉"这句话夸大说法。 3、学校的黑板上写着激动人心的宣传标语。 4、请你为申办2008年奥运会设计一条宣传标语。 （三）给句子填上合适的关联词语。 1、小兵（）参加歌咏小组，（）参加美术小组。 2、他（）取得了优异的成绩，（）从不露出骄傲的样子。 3、王兵（）学习成绩突出，（）思想品德也突出。十一、读短文，按要求去做 一、同桌10.5分

小升初英语知识点归纳

小升初英语知识点归纳（部分） 一、词类： 动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法： 先用“一（量词）”（如：一个、一张等）和这个词连起来说，如说得通，一般认为是名词；说不通再用“很”去判断，就是把“很”和为个词连起来说，说得通一般就是形容词；都说不通就是动词。（目前我们学过的，以后可能不同）（另外一些很明显的，如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道） 1、动词 这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括行为动词（就是我们平时总说的那种动词）、be动词、情态动词。 （1）行为动词 就是我们平时上课时说的动词，表示某一动作或行为。如：sweep、live等。 行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式： 原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下： ↗有，就加ing 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词（若是be going to 就用原形） ↘没有，再看情态动词 ↗有，就用原形 ↗有，就加ed ↘没有，再看有无表示过去的时间状语↗是第三人称单数就加s或es ↘没有，再看主语 ↘不是第三人称单数就用原形 （2）be动词 a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。 b、肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small. c、一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类：is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中，was和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。 判断步骤：↗第一、三人称单数，就用was ↗有，再看人称 ↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用were 看有无表示过去的时间状语 ↗第一人称单数，就用am ↘没有，再看人称→第三人称单数，就有is ↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用are （3）情态动词 情态动词也是一类特殊的动词，平时我们不把它说成是动词。情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。

2019小升初英语语法省略句知识点：空缺与增补.doc

2019 小升初英语语法省略句知识点：空缺与增补 小升初英语语法省略句知识点：空缺与增补 两个主语不同的句子，谓语有相同部分，也有不同部分，如果用 连词连接起来实行对比，则其相同部分在后面分句中能够省略，这样，后 面分句中就出现“空缺”现象。“空缺” 处通常被省略的是动词， 或动词及其宾语、补足语等。汉译时不妨采用“补齐”的方法。例如： A sound must be heard ，a colour seen ，a flavour tasted ， an odour inhaled.，颜色必须目视，滋味必须口尝，气味必须鼻吸。( 后三句省略 must be) Histories make men wise；mathematic logic and rhetoric able to contend. ；数学使人精细；逻辑和修辞 使人善辩。( 原文后两句省略make men) 注意 than 引出的比较从句中，套有 when引导的时间从句或 if 引导的条 件从句，而且该比较从句中的省略部分与整个句子的主要结构一致时则 比较从句的省略部分可省略不译。例如： My uncle is better than when I wrote to 我伯父的身体比我上 次给你去信时好些了(...than 后面省略了he was) 灵活使用 对英语中一些特殊省略结构译法需灵活，指的是按正常语法规则 分析，有的无法增补，有的要用不同的方式来增补，使之成为完全句。 所以，汉译英时，视上下文加以灵活处理。 1.“宾语 +主语 +谓语 and + 谓语”结构 其中 and 连接的，是用作不同成分的同一个词，这个词既是第一分 句的宾语，又是第二分句的主语。此结构的特点是，把宾语提到句

2019年小升初英语试卷(含答案)

2019年小升初新生入学检测卷 英语试卷（时间50分钟，满分80分） 一、语音知识。（每小题0. 5分，共5分）找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的词。 1、thank A. these B. brother C. both D. without 2、where A. whole B. what C. who D. whose 3、look A. football B. food C. school D. tooth 4、care A. here B. hear C. fair D. clear 5、bread A. please B. sheep C. tea D. head 6、cake A. make B. map C. sad D. cat 7、music A. cut B. bus C. use D. put 8、Christmas A. match B. chair C. child D. character 9、now A. grow B. flower C. follow D. bowl 10、helped A. played B. planned C. killed D. worked 二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分） 1、Reading aloud is useful way for us to learn English well. A. a B. the C. an D. \ 2. My sister likes playing violin while my brother likes playing basketball. A. the ;the B. the;\ C. \;the D. a; a 3. My mum always gets up six Monday morning and cooks breakfast for me. A. at; on B. in ;at C. on ;at D. at ;in 4. Would you like to drink, Joe? A. Anything B. nothing C. something D. some things 5. ----Mary, book is on the desk, but I can't find . A. Your ;yours B. yours ;mine C. you ;me D. Your; mine

小升初英语语法大全1

一、some，any的用法 some用于肯定句；any用于否定句和一般疑问句。请注意看例句后扩号中说明的用法。 例：There is some water in the glass. （肯定句） There are some flowers in the garden. （肯定句） There aren’t any lamps in the study.（否定句） Are there any maps on the wall?（一般疑问句） Would you like some orange juice? （希望得到肯定回答） Do you want to take any photos at the party? （一般疑问句） 练一练： 选用some或any填空。 1) There isn’t ______milk in the fridge. 2) I can see______cars, but I can’t see______buses. 3) He has ______ friends in England. 4) Were there ______fruit trees on the farm? 5) Here are ______presents for you. 6) Does Tom want to take ______ photos? 7) Is there______rice in the kitchen? 8) There are______new buildings in our school. 9)---Would you like______ cakes? ---No, I’d not like______cakes, but I’d like ______coffee. 10) ---Are there______pictures on the wall? ---No, there aren’t ______pictures. 二、时间和日期的表达 1、有两种时间表达法： A）直接读写数词。如：9:15 nine fifteen 10:30 ten thirty 11:45 eleven forty-five 7:05 seven o five 2:25 two twenty-five 5:55 five fifty-five B）借助past和to来表达。past一般用于30分钟以内（含30分钟）的时间表达；to一般用于超过30分钟的时间表达。一刻钟可以用a quarter表示，半小时可以用half表示。 如：9:15 a quarter past nine 10:30 half past ten 11:45 a quarter to twelve 7:05 five past seven 2:25 twenty-five past two 5:55 five to six 注意：询问时间可用句型“What’s the time?”或者“What time is it?”。 1 / 13

2019年人教版小升初英语必考知识点大全

2019年人教版小升初英语必考知识点大全 小升初常考题型： 一、听力 1.听句子中的单词，或者直接听单词 2.根据听到的内容选择相应的回答的句子 3.选出与听到的句子相同意思的句子 4.听短文，判断正误。 二、语音：选出与画线部分相同的读音 三、用所给词的正确形式填空 四、单项选择 五、把句子连成一段话 六、完形填空 七、根据图片内容，完成对话 八、阅读理解： 1.选出正确的答案。2，判断正误。3，回答问题。 九、改错 十、书面表达：作文 第一篇、基础知识

1.字母：26个字母的大小写 ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 2.语音：元音的发音 五个元音字母：AEIOU 12个单元音：长元音：/ɑ:/，/?:/，/?:/， /i:/，/u:/ 短元音：/?/ /e/ /i/ / ? / /∧/ /u/ /?/ 3.词汇：词汇量，近反义词 4.句子：大小写，标点符号 一、第二部分：语法知识 一.名词：名词单复数，名词的格 （一）名词单复数 1．一般情况，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice

2019小升初英语试题及答案

2019年度小升初英语模拟试题及答案 —找出划线部分发音不同的单词(5%) 1.( )A. look B. cool C. school D. zoo 2.( )A. mine B. with C. knife D. behind 3.( )A. teacher B great C clean D please 4.( )A. pear B. hair C. here D. wear 5.( )A. what B. which C. white D. whose 二、词型转换(10%) 1. country (复数) ____________ 2. far (比较级)______________________ 3. open (现在分词)_________ 4. quick (副词)______________________ 5. sea(同音词) _______________ 6. we(形容词性物主代词)____________ 7. one (序数词) _____________ 8. hear (同音词) _________________ 9 sun(形容词)_____________ 10. ran(原形)_______________________ 三.选择填空(10%) ( ) 1. After school we usually play _________ soccer for half _________ hour on _________ sports ground. A. /; an; the B. the; a; the C. /; a; / D. the; an; a ( ) 2. — Is she a bus driver? — _________. She is a postwoman. A. No, she isn't B. Yes, she is C. No, she is D. Yes, she isn't ( ) 3. Can you help my child ______ his science ______ Tuesday mornings? A. in; in B. with; on C. for; at D. with; at ( ) 4. — Is this your shoe? — Yes, it is, but where is _________? A. the others B. other one C. another D. the other one ( ) 5. That storybook is very _________. The children are _________ in it. A. interesting; interest B. interest; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting ( )6. There _________ a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box. A. be B. is C. are D. has ( )7 .It often rains __________ in the summer of Nanjing. A. strong B. big C. hard D. heavy ( )8. The basketball ______________ the bed isn’t mine. A. under B. is under C. is on D. is ( )9.Thank you ________ giving me so much help. A. to B. for C. with D. in ( )10. ------What did you do last night? ------ I did my homework and _______ TV. A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. am watching 四、情景匹配(10%) A ( ) 1.Who is taller, you or Yang Ling? A. You can take bus No.3. ( ) 2. How can I get to the park? B. You can go there by bus.

2018-2019年度小升初语文试题

2018-2019年度小升初语文试题 学校班级姓名 题号一二三书写总分 得分 一、阅读下面文言文，回答文后问题。(10分) 曾子杀彘 曾子之妻之市，其子随之而泣。其母曰：“女还，顾反为女杀彘①。”妻适②市来曾子欲捕彘杀之。妻止之曰：“特③与婴儿戏耳。”曾子曰：“婴儿非与戏也。婴儿非有知也，待父母而学者也④，听父母之教。今子欺之，是教子欺也。母欺子，子而不信其母，非以成教也⑤。”遂烹彘也。 【注】①顾反：从集市上回来。彘：zhì,猪。②适：往，去。③特：不过。④待父母而学者也：是照着父母的言行来学习的。⑤非以成教也：这不是教育好孩子的办法。 1、解释下列句中加点字的意思。（2分） 女还，顾反为女杀彘（）婴儿非有知也（） 2、区别下列句中加点字的意思。（2分） ①曾子之妻之市．（）②其子随之．而泣（） 3、用现代汉语翻译加横线的句子。（2分） 译： 4、请用“/”线给文中画曲线的句子断句。（2分） 妻适市来曾子欲捕彘杀之 5、从这则故事中你悟出了什么道理？（2分） 二、阅读下面文章，回答问题。（15分） 男孩别哭 ①门前有溪，稍远有河，被山岭围着，村只得算山村。山村的孩子一天的时间多是在山里度过，而雨，说下就下，它才不管你回家没回家。这样，很多时候我们必须遭遇晴出雨归的劫数。灿烂 出门，颓丧回家， ．． 这是谁也不愿意经历的。很多事情，甚至包括人生的命运，都得是这样的结局。有什么办法呢？ ②印象最深的是十岁那年秋天的傍晚，我独自一个人担着柴禾走在蜿蜒的山路上，突然，天色灰暗下来，潇潇暮雨从身后赶上来，我的心情就像四合的暮色，刹时暗淡下来。怎么不暗淡呢？肩上的担子这么重，家还这么远，路又那么崎岖，而雨又不是平时活泼巧妙的那种，而是…… ③山雨越来越大，它就像一张阴暗的网，一下子将我罩进去了。山雨打湿了我的头发，山雨浸透了我的衣服，山雨像黑寡妇赖在我的柴禾里，要享受坐滑竿的感觉。柴禾在肩上重若千钧，我把担子从左肩换 的过程中慢慢火辣，慢慢红肿。脚在山路上不敢停下到右肩，又从右肩换到左肩，稚肩在与柴担热烈切磋 ．． 来，一停就颤得厉害。终于一个趔趄柴禾从柴担两头滑落下来，柴担弹得老远，我一屁股坐在青石板上放声大哭。山雨沙沙，无边冷漠地下着，没半点怜惜之情，我哭得更伤心了。雨浇灭了我的哭声，在山中没

小升初英语语法知识总结大全

小升初英语语法知识总结大全 一、名词 （一）可数名词：表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。可数名词有单复数形式，其单数形式与不定冠词a(n)连用。 可数名词复数规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. ss. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches, glass-glasses 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries, city-cities, body-bodies 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives, leaf——leaves, wife-wives, half-halves 5．不规则名词复数：①child →children，mouse →mice ②man →men, woman →women, policeman →policemen ③tomato →tomatoes, potato →potatoes [注]：初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es，其余的加-s 如：photo →photos ] ④foot →feet，tooth →teeth [注：oo变成ee。] ⑤fish , sheep, Chinese, Japanese单、复数同形[注：变复数时词形不变。]

⑥people单数形式表示复数意义，要求谓语动词用复数；people的复数形式peoples通常指“多个民族”。 习题：写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ peach______ sandwich ______dish_______bus_______ man______ woman_______ （二）不可数名词：表示不能个别存在的事物，如液体类，气体类的物质；少数固体类的物质（grass草，ice冰），抽象的名词（help帮助，music音乐）。不可数名词没有复数（如some water）,不能与不定冠词连用。 （三）名词所有格： 1、名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。 (1)表示人或其它有生命的东西的名词常在词尾加’s。如：Children’s Day(儿童节), my sister’s book(我姐姐的书) (2)以s或es结尾的复数名词。只在词尾加’。如：Teachers’Day(教师节)