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人教版初中英语八年级英语上册全套单元测试题

2015-2016人教版初中英语八年级英语上册全套单元测试题

初二上英语Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science单元

训练（人教新目标含答案）

(45分钟100分)

第Ⅰ卷(共60分)

Ⅰ. 听力(10分)

(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。(5分)

1. They are going to move to a new house.

2. Mr. King is going to take up a new hobby like taking photos.

3. My friend, Linda is from London.

4. Kate is going to do lots of exercise.

5. Tom wants to be an artist when he grows up.

答案: 1~5. BDECA

(Ⅱ)录音中有两段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)

听第一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。

6. What does Ted want to be when he grows up?

A. A computer player.

B. A computer shop owner.

C. A computer programmer.

7. Where will Ted work?

A. In his father’s company.

B. In his uncle’s company.

C. In his own company.

W: What are you going to be when you grow up, Ted?

M: I’m going to b e a computer programmer.

W: Why?

M: Computer is getting more and more popular. Every family will have one in the future. W: Where will you work?

M: I’ll work in my uncle’s company.

W: Whom will you live with?

M: I’ll live with my parents. You know, I’m the only child in my family.

W: What should you do now?

M: I should know more about computers.

答案: 6、7. CB

听第二段对话, 回答第8~10小题。

8. How long is Steve going to stay at the beach?

A. For the summer.

B. For a week.

C. For seven hours.

9. Where is Jane going to work?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a cinema.

C. In a store.

10. What are they mainly talking about?

A. How to get money.

B. Summer holiday plans.

C. Summer camps.

W: So, Steve, what are you going to do this summer?

M: Well, I’m going to the beach with my parents for a week, but I suppose I really should

get a summer job. I haven’t planned anything yet, but I really need to get some money. What about you, Jane?

W: I’m going to Scotland for the summer.

M: For the whole summer?

W: Yes. I’m going to work in a restaurant in the mountains.

M: Really? That sounds great!

W: Yes, it’s a chance to get out of the city and maybe meet some new people.

答案: 8~10. BAB

Ⅱ. 单项选择(20分)

1. (2013·德州中考)A/An can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.

A. actor

B. scientist

C. artist

D. doctor

【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。由“……用他的绘画作品来描述美丽的高山、蓝色的大海以

及许多其他东西”可知是一名画家。actor演员; scientist科学家; artist艺术家, 美术家(尤指画家); doctor医生。故选C。

2. —are you going to start to take acting lessons?

—Next month.

A. What

B. When

C. Where

D. How

【解析】选B。考查疑问词辨析。由答语“Next month. ”可知问句询问“你打算什么时候

开始上表演课? ”。when“什么时候; 何时”。故选B。

3. The boy is only five years old, but he can play golf well.

A. able

B. is able

C. be able to

D. is able to

【解析】选D。考查固定短语。be able to意为“能够; 会”, 与can意义相近, can无人称和数的变化; 而be able to有人称、数和时态的变化。主语是he, 时态为一般现在时, 因此句中要用is able to。故选D。

4. (2014·厦门梧侣中学质检)There a football match between Class 1 and Class

3 tomorrow.

A. is going to

B. is going to be

C. is going to have

【解析】选B。考查there be句型。由时间状语tomorrow可知用一般将来时。there be 句型的一般将来时结构为: There will be. . . 或There be going to be. . . 。故选B。

5. —I don’t know your e-mail address. Could you please here?

—Sure.

A. write down it

B. write it down

C. take it up

D. take up it

【解析】选B。考查固定短语。句意: ——我不知道你的电子邮件地址。请你把它写在这儿

好吗? ——好的。write down的宾语是代词时, 须置于中间。故选B。

6. —Excuse me, Mr Green. How can I my spoken English?

—You can join an English club.

A. send

B. read

C. tell

D. improve

【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。由对话语境可知问句询问“我怎样才能提高我的英语口

语? ”improve“改进; 改善; 提高”。故选D。

7. My sister promises a big dinner for our mother on her birthday.

A. cook

B. cooks

C. to cook

D. cooking

【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。promise to do sth. 承诺/决定做某事。故选C。

8. I’m reading a book Mo Yan. I like his books.

A. at

B. to

C. for

D. by

【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。句意: 我在读一本莫言写的书。我喜欢他的书。此处介词by 意为“经由”。故选D。

9. —Bob, can you tell us about your New Year’s resolution?

—I’m not about it yet.

A. relaxed

B. interesting

C. sure

D. personal

【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。relaxed放松的; interesting有趣的; sure确信的; personal个人的。答语句意为: 我的新年决心还未确定。故选C。

10. (2013·南昌中考)—I think students should have mobile phones to call their

parents.

—. They often use them to play games instead.

A. I hope so

B. I don’t agree

C. No problem

D. Good idea

【解析】选B。考查情景交际。句意: ——我认为学生们应该有手机, 以便给家长打电话。——我不同意。相反他们经常用它们玩游戏。A项意为: 我希望如此。B项意为: 我不同意。C项意为: 没关系。D项意为: 好主意。故选B。

Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)

What do you want to be when you grow up? What’s your dream job? Now l et’s listen to five students talking about their dream jobs first.

Vince: I want to be a 1 when I grow up. I am going to take flying lessons.

I really 2 flying and I hope to have 3 plane.

Jake: I want to be 4 engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study design and engineering in 5 . My dream is to build the longest bridge in the world.

Ted: I want to be an actor when I grow up. I’m going to take 6 lessons. I hope I can be famous one day.

Toby: I want to be a 7 player when I grow up. It isn’t easy, so I will keep

on 8 it. I want to be just 9 my hero, Kobe(an NBA star), one day.

Jack: I want to be a 10 when I grow up. I’m going to a cookery school in Europe.

I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I’m older.

1. A. pilot B. doctor

C. policeman

D. teacher

【解析】选A。本题考查词义辨析。由下文的take flying lessons可知。故选A。

2. A. want B. like C. ask D. get

【解析】选B。本题考查固定搭配。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事, 由后面跟flying可知。故选B。

3. A. own B. my own

C. person

D. my person

【解析】选B。本题考查固定搭配。own常与形容词性物主代词连用, my own plane我自己的飞机。故选B。

4. A. a B. an C. the D. /

【解析】选B。本题考查冠词用法。以元音音素开头的词前用an。故选B。

5. A. hotel B. bank

C. shop

D. university

【解析】选D。本题考查语境理解。句意: 我打算在大学里学习设计与工程学。故选D。6. A. act B. acting C. actor D. action

【解析】选B。本题考查固定搭配。acting lessons表演课。故选B。

7. A. baseball B. volleyball

C. basketball

D. soccer

【解析】选C。本题考查语境理解。由下文NBA可知选C。

8. A. practice B. practices

C. to practice

D. practicing

【解析】选D。本题考查固定搭配。keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事。句意: 打篮球不容

易, 因此我将坚持训练。故选D。

9. A. like B. at C. from D. with

【解析】选A。本题考查词义辨析。like用作介词表示“像”。故选A。

10. A. driver B. scientist C. teacher D. cook

【解析】选D。本题考查词义辨析。由下文的cookery school(烹饪学校)及a five-star hotel

可知。故选D。

Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)

(2013·湛江中考)

Dear Chen Jie,

How is it going? Last Monday, we talked about our dreams in the class meeting. Some s tudents didn’t know w hat they wanted to be in the future. But I said that I wanted to be an English

teacher. I hope to be a good teacher like Mr Wu. He makes his math class interesting. He often

tells us to work hard and try our best to achieve our dreams.

What are you going to be when you grow up?

Yours,

Li Ming Dear Li Ming.

Thanks for your letter. My dream is to be a voluntary(志愿的)doctor. But my parents don’t agree with me. They think the job will sometimes be very difficult. This week I wrote to my C hinese teacher, Miss Liu. I asked her for some advice. She said that a good doctor could help more people and she told me not to give up my dream. Now, I’m sure of my dream job and maybe I will go to

work in a poor place one day, but I will always be your friend!

Love,

Chen Jie

1. What did Li Ming and his classmates talk about in the class meeting?

A. Their teachers.

B. Their dreams.

C. Their parents.

D. Their friends.

【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第一封信中“Last Monday, we talked about our dreams in the class meeting. ”可知。

2. Who wants to be a teacher?

A. Chen Jie.

B. Li Ming.

C. Mr Wu.

D. Miss Liu.

【解析】选B。细节理解题。由李明写给陈杰的信中“I hope to be a good teacher like

Mr Wu. ”可知李明想成为一名老师。故选B。

3. What subject does Mr Wu teach?

A. Chinese.

B. English.

C. Math.

D. P.

E. .

【解析】选C。推理判断题。由第一封信中的“I hope to be a good teacher like Mr Wu.

He makes his math class interesting. ”可知Mr Wu是数学老师。故选C。

4. What do Chen Jie’s parents think of the job of a voluntary doctor?

A. Very difficult.

B. Very easy.

C. Very interesting.

D. Very boring.

【解析】选A。细节理解题。由陈杰给李明的回信中“But my parents don’t agree with me. They think the job will sometimes be very difficult. ”可知, 他的父母认为志愿者医生的工作有时很难。故选A。

5. Chen Jie wrote a letter to Miss Liu because he wanted .

A. to give up his dream

B. to be poor

C. to make friends with Miss Liu

D. to get some advice

【解析】选D。推理判断题。由陈杰给李明的回信中“This week I wrote to my Chinese teacher, Miss Liu. I asked her for some advice. ”可知陈杰给刘老师写信是想寻求一

些建议。故选D。

第Ⅱ卷(共40分)

Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)

(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(10分)

1. —May I ask you some q ?

—Sure.

2. Paul wants to be an e like Zhan Tianyou, so he studies math very hard.

3. —What’s your h?

—Writing songs.

4. Nowadays people usually (发送)e-mails to their families or friends

instead of letters.

5. They are (讨论)where to go for vacation.

答案: 1. questions 2. engineer 3. hobby 4. send 5. discussing

(Ⅱ)从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。(10分)

promise, physical, them, mean, improve

6. I’m going to get more exercise to keep healthy.

7. Once he made a , he would never fall back.

8. —What’s the of the word “anxious”?

—It means “worried”.

9. Most of his resolutions are about his own personal .

10. The children are enjoying at the party.

答案: 6. physical 7. promise 8. meaning 9. improvement 10. themselves

Ⅵ. 书面表达(20分)

在新年来临之际, 制订新年计划, 对于提高和完善自我有着重要的意义。请根据表格内容提示, 写一篇80个词左右的英语短文, 介绍一下凯西(Kathy)一家的新年计划吧。

父亲加强锻炼; 读更多的书; 挣更多的钱

母亲学跳舞; 学做更多美味的饭菜

凯西学习更加努力; 继续练习弹钢琴

弟弟少吃垃圾食品; 和同学处好关系

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】

The new year is coming. Everyone in Kathy’s family has made t heir resolutions. Ka thy’s father is going to get lots of exercise to keep healthy. And he is going

to do more reading. He is also going to make more money. Kathy’s mother is going

to learn to dance and learn to cook more delicious food. Kathy plans to study harder and keep on practicing playing the piano. As for Kathy’s brother, he is going to

eat less junk food and have a better relationship with his classmates.

Ⅶ. 补全对话(10分)

从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。

A. Thank you very much.

B. The same to you.

C. I want to be an artist.

D. And I want to buy a big house for my parents.

E. Well, Paris sounds like a place that I could learn a lot.

F. Sorry, I don’t know.

G. I am going to study art at a university.

A: What do you want to be when you grow up, Bruce?

B: 1

A: Why do you want to be an artist?

B: Because I want to be rich. 2

A: How are you going to do that?

B: 3

A: Where are you going to study?

B: 4 Maybe I’ll study there.

A: I hope your dream can come true in the near future.

B: 5

1. 2. 3.

4. 5.

答案: 1~5. CDGEA

Ⅷ. 短文填空(10分)

I’m a schoolboy in Beijing.When I grow up, I’m going to 1 (is)an 2 (act)like Jet Li. Jet Li can do Chinese Kung fu well. I admire him very much. I’m going to take 3 (act)lessons. I’m going to move somewhere 4 (interest). Hollywood 5 (sound)like a fascinating place. Now I should 6 (study)hard and practice 7 (sing)every day. I also like 8 (play)sports because I think it can

help me 9 (keep) 10 (health). I hope my dream can come true one day.

1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6.

7. 8. 9.

10.

答案: 1. be 2. actor 3. acting 4. interesting 5. sounds

6. study

7. singing

8. to play/playing

9. keep/to keep 10. healthy

人教版新目标英语初中全单词

新目标初中英语单词七年级上学期单词表 Unit 1 my pron.我的 name n.名字 is v.是 name's name is 之略 clock n.时钟 I pron.我 am v.是 I'm I am之略 nice adj.好的；令人愉快的 to part.不定式符号 prep.向；朝；至；达meet v.遇见；相逢 you pron.你；你们 what pron. &adj.什么 what's = what is your pron.你的；你们的 hello int.（表示问候）喂 hi int.（表示问候或打招呼）嗨 his pron.他的 and conj.和；又；而且 her pron.她的 question n.问题；难题；询问；疑问answer n.问答；答复；答案 look v.看；望；看起来 n.看；注视 first num.第一 first name 名字 last adj.最后的；上一个的 last name 姓氏 boy n.男孩 girl n.女孩 zero num.&n.零 one num.&pron.一（用来代替单数的人或物）two num.二 three num.三 four num.四 five num.五 six num.六 seven num.七 eight num.八 nine num.九 telephone n.电话number n.数；数字 telephone number 电话号码 phone n.电话；电话机 phone number 电话号码 it pron.它 it's it is 它的 card n.卡；卡片；纸牌 ID card (ID=identification)身份证family n.家；家庭 family name 姓氏 Unit 2 this pron.&adj.这；这个 pencil n.铅笔 pen n.钢笔 book n.书 eraser n.橡皮；铅笔擦；黑板擦 ruler n.尺；直尺 case n.箱；盒；橱 pencil case 铅笔盒；文具盒 backpack n.双肩背包 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀；铅笔刀dictionary n.字典；词典 that pron.&adj.那；那个 yes adv.（表示肯定）是 no adv.（表示否定）不；不是 not adv.（构成否定形式）不是 isn't is not 不是 excuse v.原谅；宽恕 excuse me 请原谅 thank v.感谢 OK adj.好；不错 in prep.用（表示方法，媒介，工具等）English n.英语；英文 a art.一个（只，把，台……） how adv.（指程度）多么；何等；怎样 do v.&aux.（助动词无意义）做；干；行动spell v.拼写 baseball n.棒球 watch n.手表 computer n.电脑；电子计算机

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2013年深圳中考英语试卷答案解析 1. D本题考查词义辨析。begin开始，与start同义，hold举行，learn学习，try 尝试。 2. D本题考查短语辨析。last持续、最后，get ready准备好，hold on等一下、别挂断电话，get on上车、进展，go on继续。 3. A本题考查短语辨析。lift消散、举起、电梯，pass away消失、时间流逝，come out出版、出现，get up起床，put up提供、建造。 4. D本题考查短语辨析。be able to表能力，相当于can；have to和must意为“不得不，必须”，would是will的过去式，表意愿。 5. D本题考查短语辨析。get a letter from收到某人的来信，相当于hear from，hear of听说，give a call to给某人打电话，be on a visit to参观、访问、观赏。 6. D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C 11. A 12.A 13.C 14 A 15 。C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25.D 26.A 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35.B 36. B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40. D 41. B 42. C 43.A 44.B 45. A 66.Third https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1418776131.html,rger 68.Visiting 69.Themselves 70.Came 71.Good 72.Invention 73.Prepared 74.Behavior 75.Cruel

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C./ 第二部分名词 there ____on that plate There are ____under that tree. chicken chicken chickens chickens need two ____to repair the table. of woods of wood of wood of woods know ____doesn’t runl so fast as light（光）. sound sound are sixty ____in our school. teacher teachers teachers teacher Smith is a friend of_____. ’s mother’s ’s mother ’s of Mary mother’s 第三部分数词 always wanted to have ___of books and he has recently bought four ____. ,hundred ,hundred ,hundreds ,hundreds People’s Republic of China was founded ____,1949. October 1 October 1st October 1st 1 3friday is the ____day of the week.

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第一册词组(共26个) 1．in English 用英语 2．how many 多少 3．a piece of bread 一片而包 4．four cups of tea 四杯茶 5．a pair of shoes 一双鞋 6．play chess 下棋 7．run after 追逐 8．play football 踢足球 9．be good at 擅长 10．on the basketabll team 在篮球队 11．scoot at the basket 投篮 12．the first us 第一班车 13．at eight 在八点 14．hurry up 快点 15．a quarter past ten 十点一刻 16．five to eleven 差五分十一点 17．the next train 下一趟火车 18．on Monday 在周一 19．a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票

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