2016年河南省中考英语真题Word版

2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷

英语

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。每段对话读两遍。

1.Who is going to Canada?

A.Jack

B. Chris

C. Julie

2.When can Linda probably come to the party?

A.At 6:30

B. At 7:00

C. At 7:30

3.When did Eric do last weekend?

A.He read a book.

B. He stayed at home.

C. He went swimming.

4.Why does Peter look unhappy?

A.Because he has a math problem.

B.Because he failed in the math test.

C.Because he?s lost his math textbook.

5.How many people are there in the boy?s family?

A.Two

B. Three

C. Four

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内，每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题

6.How does the woman like dogs?

A.They are noisy.

B. They are peaceful.

C. They are easy to train.

7.What will the woman have as a pet?

A. A cat.

B. A dog.

C. A bird.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题

8.Where is the woman going?

A.To the bus station.

B. To the train station.

C. To the airport.

9.How much does the woman pay?

A.$40

B. $45

C. $50

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题

10.How often does Dennis buy a new story book?

A.Every day

B. Every week

C. Every month

11.What does Dennis think of reading?

A.Fantastic

B. Boring

C. Relaxing

12.What does Dennis want to be when he grows up?

A. A teacher

B. A writer

C. A reporter

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题

13.Who does the woman buy a birthday present for?

A.Her sister

B. Her mother

C. Her daughter

14.What size swimming suit does the woman want?

A.Small

B. Large

C. Medium

15.Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit?

A.On the first floor

B. On the second floor

C. On the third floor

第三节

听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上，短文读两遍

16.______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______

二、单项选择（15题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内

21. ——Kate, are you ____ only child in your family?

——Yes, but ____ new baby is on the way.

A.a; the

B. an; the

C. the; a

D. the; the

22. ——Are you going out with Jade tonight?

——That?s my ____. Mind your own!

A.Offer

B. business

C. question

D. chance

23. ——What a bad day!

——Everyone has one of those days when ____ goes right.

A.Nothing

B. anything

C. everything

D. something

24. My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn?t ____ to see them after several months away from home.

A. wait

B. help

C. expect

D. afford

25. I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is ____.

A. good

B. better

C. the better

D. the best

26. It?s so cold outside, Remember to close the door ____ you when you leave.

A. beside

B. before

C. with

D. behind

27. ——You look very pretty, if I ____ say so.

——Thanks a lot for saying that.

A.Must

B. may

C. will

D. have to

28. ——There is someone knocking at the door.

——It must be the computer repairman. I ____ him to come to fix my computer.

A.Call

B. have called

C. called

D. will call

29. The boss asked Tim to go and ____ out if there was anyone else absent.

A. find

B. finding

C. to find

D. found

30. A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful ____ it is closed.

A. unless

B. since

C. when

D. though

31. We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi?an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station ____.

A. advises

B. is advised

C. is advising

D. was advised

32. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience ____ people cannot get at home.

A. that

B. who

C. whom

D. what

33. Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you

____ it.

A. climb

B. climbed

C. are climbing

D. have climbed

34. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ____ the information about it.

A. look at

B. look after

C. look around

D. look though

35. ——What did Tom say to you just now, John?

——He asked ____.

A.Why I am so happy tody.

B.What will I do for the weekend.

C.Who did I play football with after school.

D.If I could go to the movie with him tonight.

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

A man feared his wife wasn?t hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might

need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to __36__ her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better __37__ of her hearing loss.

“Here?s what you do,” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away fr om her, and in a __38__ conversational speaking tone(音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on __39__ you get a reply. ”

That evening, the wife was in the __40__, and he was in the yard. He said to himself, “I?m about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen. ” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what?s for dinner?”

No __41__.

So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, what?s for dinner?”

__42__ no reply.

Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and __43__. “Honey, what?s for dinner?”

Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, what?s for dinner?” Again there was no reply.

So he __44__ right up beh ind her. “Honey, what?s for dinner?”

“Chicken! James, for the __45__ time I?ve said that.”

36. A. save B. help C. face D. guide

37. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion

38. A. loud B. strange C. special D. usual

39. A. until B. before C. when D. as

40. A. toilet B. garden C. kitchen D. dining room

41. A. dinner B. way C. move D.reply

42. A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost

43. A. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added

44. A. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped

45. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题

A

A doctor enter the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery(外科手术). He found the boy?s father in the hall waiting worriedly.

On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Don?t you know that my son is in danger? Don?t you have any sense of duty?”

The doctor smiled and said, ”I am sorry. I wasn?t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wi sh you?d calm down so that I can do my work. ”

“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for doctor, then what will you do? ” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and repli ed, “We will do our best and you should also pray(祈祷) for your son?s healthy life.”

The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy, “Thank goodness! Your son is saved! ”And without waiting for the father?s reply he carried on his way ru nning by saying, “If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”

“Couldn?t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son?s state?” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.

The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. “Hi s son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial(葬礼) when we called him for your son?s surgery. And now that he saved your son?s life, he left running to finish his son?s burial.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内

46. What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?

A. He asked another doctor to do his duty.

B. He went to the hospital as soon as possible.

C. He discussed the boy?s state with the father.

D. He waited until his son?s burial was finished.

47. The father shouted at the doctor because he thought_____.

A. he had waited too long

B. no one cared for his son

C. the doctor was cold to him

D. the surgery took a long time

48. Who told the truth to the father in the end?

A. The doctor

B. The nurse

C. His son

D. A patient.

49. How might the father feel after he knew the truth?

A. Angry

B. Excited

C. Sorry.

D. Doubtful

50. What is the best title for the text?

A. Seeing is believing

B. Time waits for no man

C. Practice makes perfect

D. Think before you decide

B

Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?

Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-self of the brain “remains more

awake ” than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new

place.

The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown

University. In their report, the researchers said many people report

they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. Thy

called it “first-night influence”. “In Japan they say, …If you change your bed, you can?t sleep, ? ”said Yuka Sasaki, one of the report?s writers. “You don?t sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.”

The researchers measured brain waves(测量脑波) for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart(间隔). They found during the first night the left of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep sleep period. the researchers said.

Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.

Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they don?t know if the left half keeps “watch” all night, or whether it “works in shifts(轮换) with the right half later in the night”. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.

For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us ” in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案

51. How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers?

A. Once.

B. Twice.

C. Three times.

D. Four times

52. The researchers found ____ during the first deep-sleep period.

A. the brain waves remained the same

B. the brain activity helped with sleep

C. the right half of the brain kept “watch”

D. the left half of the brain was more active

53. Which of the following is one of the questions that remain?

A. Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping

B. How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.

C. Why the brain activity is always on the left half

D. What people can do when they can?t sleep well

54. The underlined word “calming” has the closest meaning to “____”

A. pleasing

B. different

C. serious

D. strange

55. What is the text mainly about?

A. What we will have to do to sleep well

B. How researchers measure brain waves

C. Who doesn?t sleep well in a new place

D. Why it?s harder to sleep in a new place

C

根据材料内容选择最佳答案

56. You can call ____ if you want to go on A City Tour.

A. 942-4632

B. 204-254-3170

C. 204-957-7618

D. 1-888-942-6302

57. Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4-year-old daughter. How much should he pay?

A. $3.00

B. $5.00

C. $8.00

D. $30.00

58. Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market?

A. 8:30am to Sundays in July.

B. 8:30am on Saturdays in June.

C. 7:30pm on Fridays in August.

D. 7:30pm on Mondays in October.

59. What is mentioned in each part of text?

A. Open hours.

B. Group tours.

C. Limited space.

D. Historical past.

60. Where is the text probably taken from?

A. A guidebook.

B. A movie poster.

C. A sports magazine.

D. A science report.

D

There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant(令人愉快的) but are

not. __61__ When someone says they have to “face the music”, it does not mean they are going to a concert. “Facing the music ” means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.

__62__ For example, “I can?t face another night of camping! It?s cold and rainy.” Or “In life, you must face your fears.” Face used in this way is very common.

But now, let?s go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful ted sports car. She gives you the keys and says, “Tanks so much for watching my car while I?m away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely(极其) fast car.” __63__ You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign, Bang!

When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and “face the music”. __64__ It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sport car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.

__65__To “Take your medicine” means to accept the results from something had you have done. And if someone says, ”You made your bed. Now lie in it.” They mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

A.But you do not listen.

B.“Face the music” is a good example.

C.The “music” here is the result of your actions.

D.Americans often use the word “face” in this way.

E.There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as ”face the music”.

五、词汇用用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次，方框中有两个词是多余的

Next time you?re in a public place, take a look around you. And__66__how many people are using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you?re on a bus, in a café __67__ simply walking down the street.

I?m not saying that I am not an example of this, but it __68__ amazes(使惊愕) me how people can spend so much time on their phones without __69__ to others. Has it gone too far?

Recently, my smart phone broke and had to be __70__ off for repair for a week or so. I had to use a really old, basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and __71__. All I could do on this phone was to send text message, make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I loved being __72__ from the Internet, and I really didn?t mind not having updates(更新) about what my friends were doing. It allowed __73__ to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people __74__ me and really see what was going on.

However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those __75__ once again. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back.

六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白出填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整A: What terrible weather! I?d love to go out, but I think it will just continue raining.

B: Well, I listened to the weather report. 76.____________________

A: I hope so. Listen, I?m going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come?

B: Oh, I?d love to .Thank you for inviting me. 77.______________________

A: Well, only my friends. Just a chance to get together and have fun. Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking.

B: Hey, I?ll help, too! 78._____________________

A: Would you? That sounds delicious! My Russian cousins are going to be there. I?m sure they?ll love it.

B: 79.___________________?

A: Yes, Russians! They love making friends. The more I think about my party, the more I get excited.

B: So do I. 80.___________________

A: That?s what I?m expecting!

七、书面表达（15分）

我们每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请以“The biggest personal change I?ve ever made”

为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。

1.要点：1）变化是什么

2）变化是如何产生的

3）变化后有何感想

2. 要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称

2）词数80左右

The biggest personal change I?ve ever made

2016年度河南地区中考英语试题及标准答案

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2016年河南省中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

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