浙江省杭州市萧山区靖江初中八年级下册期中考试英语试题(有详解)
2. What should Lisa do？
A. Take her temperature
B. Lie down and rest
C. Drink some hot tea
3. How many hours did Bob sleep last night?
A. Five hours
B. Six hours
C. Seven hours
4. What was the man doing when the rainstorm came?
A. Playing tennis
B. Washing his car
C. Fishing
5. Where are the two speakers talking?
A. A bookstore
B. A post office
C. A movie theater
二、听较长对话，回答问题。（共6小题，计12分）
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8两个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。对话读两遍。
6. What’s wrong with Jim?
A. He had a cold.
B. He had a headache.
C. He had
a toothache.
7. How long was Jim ill?
A. About four days.
B. About three days.
C. About two days.
8. What did the doctor tell Jim to do?
A. To take more exercise.
B. To take some medicine.
C. To take a walk every day.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。对话读两遍。
9. Who will hand the notices out after school ?
A. Bob
B. Sally
C. Both of them.
10. When did the conversation happen?
A. At noon
B. At night
C. In the morning
11.How many students will go to clean up the city?
A. 2
B. 22
C.18
三．听短文。根据所听内容选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（共4小题，计8
分）
Notes:hawk(鹰） field mice（田鼠） crops（庄稼）
farmer
kill
project
food
eat eat
eat
12．Why did the farmers kill the hawks?
A．Because the farmers wanted to eat the hawks.
B. Because the hawks were scared.
C. Because the hawks ate many chickens.
13．How many animals did the passage mention?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
14．What’s impor tant to farmers?
A．Crops B．Hawks C．Mice
15．What’s the farmers’ new problem?
A. The hawks ate their chickens.
B. The hawks ate their crops.
C. The mice ate their crops.
笔试部分（95分）
四、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）
16. The underline part in the word “sever a l” is pronounced
as
A. /i/
B. /ei/
C. /? /
D./ ?/
17. A computer is useful tool in world today.
A.an the
B.a the
C.the the
D.a a
18. — Who taught English?
— Nobody. He learned all by .
A.he hisself
B.him him
C.himself him
D.him himself
19. The old man lives ,but he doesn’t feel .
A.alone alone
B.lonely lonely
C.alone lonely
D.lonely alone
20. We for Kate at ten last Sunday. She often kept
us .
A.were waiting ；waiting
B.were waiting ；
wait
C.waited ；waiting
D.waited ；wait
21. —We must act now because time is .
—Yes,let’s start.
A.giving out
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1514240329.html,ing out
C.cutting out
D.running out
22. —There a lot of green trees in this area.
—Yes,so we should protect our mother.
A.was used to
B.was used to be
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1514240329.html,ed to be
D.was used to being
23. I enjoy playing computer games, but I know I can’t too much time
that.
A.take; doing
B.spend;doing
C.spend;on doing
D.take; to do
24. —A hardworking man become a great scientist, but
a great scientist
be a hardworking man.
—Yes ,you are right.
A.can’t ；can
B.may not；can
C.can’t ；must
D.may not ；must
25. He leave the classroom he finished reading
the magazine.
A.doesn’t until
B.doesn’t and
C.didn’t until
D.didn’t or
26. Unless you early,you be late for the
first class.
A.get up; /
B.get up;will
C.will get up;will
D.will get up;/
27. I find difficult to understand that little boy’s words.
A. this
B.that
C. it
D.it’s
28. —Bob,it’s getti ng cold outside. take a coat?
—All right,Mum.
A.why do you
B.why not
C.why don’t
D.why did you
29. Can you tell me at that time?
A.what were they doing
B.what they were doing
C.what are they doing
D.what they are doing
30．—You’d better not eat too much sugar.It’s bad for your
health.
— .
A. It doesn’t matter.
B. Not at all.
C. You’re welcome.
D. Thanks for your advice.
五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出
一个最佳选项。
When I was 31 , one morning, my father told me to
drive him into a town, about 18 32 away. I had just learned
to drive ，so I agreed with pleasure. When we came to the town, something was 33 with the car. Then I took the car to a
nearby garage（修理厂） to have it 34 and promised to pick
Dad up at 4 pm. Because I had a few hours to spend, I decided
to go to the cinema. However I became 35 interested in the
film that I forgot the time. When the film finished, it was 36
6 o’clock.
I was 37 Dad would be angry and never let me 38 again, so I drove back quickly to meet Dad and made an excuse
39 my being late. I’ll never forget the look he gave me:
“I’m disappointed that I feel you have to tell a lie to me,
Jack. I’m angry, not with you but with 40 . I have
failed because I’ve brought up a son who can not even tell the
41 to his own father. I’m going to walk home now and think
seriously about 42 I have d one wrong all these years.”
Dad 43 walking along the road. I begged（乞求） all
the way , 44 him how sorry I was .I drove behind him for
18 miles, at a speed of 5 miles an hour. It was the most 45 lesson. I have never told a lie to him ever since.
( ) 31. A. 18-year-old B.18-years-old C. 18 year old
D.18 years old
( ) 32. A. meters B. miles C. kilos D.kilograms
( ) 33. A. matter B. trouble C. difficulty
D.wrong
( ) 34. A. repair B.to repair C.repaired
D.repairing
( ) 35. A. very B. too C.so
D.such
( ) 36. A. already B. yet C.only D.even
( ) 37. A.afraid B.hoped C.achieved D.happy
( ) 38. A.drive B.drove C.to drive D.driving
( ) 39. A.at B.to C.for D.with
( ) 40.A.yourself B. itself C.ourselves D.myself
( ) 41.A.lie B.honest C.true D.truth
( ) 42.A.what B.when C.why D.how
( ) 43. A.begined B.began C.begun D.has begun
( ) 44.A. tell B.told C.to tell D.telling
( ) 45.A. difficulty B. depressing C. unforgettable D.unlucky
六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分。其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节
5小题，计10分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选
项。
A
One day,I was cooking with my friend Sandy in the kitchen.Suddenly,Sandy cut her finger. I went to her quickly.But to my surprise, I saw computer chips in her finger.
“Now you know my secret,you have to die！”Sandy said and
picked up the knife.“No,please,Sandy. Aren’t we good friends?”I shouted.But before Sandy could say anything, she
fainted(昏厥）.
“Oh,Sandy，”I took her to hospital in a hurry. After a
doctor chec ked her ,he said,“I’m afraid we can’t help her.
Maybe you should take her to a robot center.”
I hurried to a robot center. A few days later, Sandy was
well.She asked,“Mary,why did you save me even after I tried
to kill you?”
“Because I’m sure you ar e my friend.Can you tell me where
you are from?”
“I’m from another planet.It’s far from here.Thank you,my
friend.Now I see how friendly people are on the Earth.”
Two days later,a UFO came and picked her up.Since then,I’ve never seen her.
46. What was Sandy doing when she cut her finger?
A. She was watching a film named UFO.
B. She was cooking in the kitchen.
C. She was doing dishes.
D. She was doing some shopping with her friends.
47. What did Sandy want to do when her friend knew her secret?
A. To kill her friend.
B. To run after her friend.
C. To go to the hospital.
D. To play with the knife.
48. Who saved Sandy’s life in the end?
A. The writer and the police.
B. The doctor in the hospital.
C. The doctors and the robots.
D. The writer and experts in the robot center.
49. Where was Sandy from?
A. Another country.
B. A robot center.
C. Another planet.
D. A hospital.
50. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Finally, Sandy told the writer her secret.
B. At last, Sandy thought the people on the earth were friendly.
C. Sandy was taken away by a UFO.
D. Sandy has returned to the earth several times.
B
There was once a man who couldn’t sleep well because he was always afraid that there was a stranger under his bed. He thought that the stranger would come out, rob him and even kill him as soon as he went to sleep.
Every night, after he got into bed, the man had to get up again and looked under the bed . There was never anyone there, but as soon as he got back into bed, he had to get up and looked under the bed again. This went on for hours until at last he fell asleep from exhaustion.
The time came for the man to get married. He didn’t tell
his wife about his fear but she soon found out because he kept her awake all night.
“You must see a doctor,” she told him. “He will cure you of this silly fear.”
The man did as his wife told him. He told the doctor his problem, and the doctor said, “You can be wel l again, but it will take about two years. You must come and see me three times a week. The cost for each visit will be $75.”
The next day the man called the doctor and said, “I won’t need to visit you again. I’m well now.”
The doctor was surprised. “How?” he asked. “Who cured you?”
“My wife did,” the man said. “When I told her how much
I would have to pay you , she cut the legs off the bed.”
51. Who did the man think was under his bed at night.
A. A god
B. A person
C. His wife
D. A neighbor
52. When did the man start having his sleeping problem?
A. After he got married.
B. After he saw the doctor.
C. Before he got married .
D. After he got a new bed.
53. What does the underlined word “exhaustion” mean in this story?
A. Bad air.
B. Medicine.
C. Having strong fear.
D. Feeling completely tired.
54. How much would the doctor charge the man every week?
A. $75.
B. $225.
C. $150.
D. $300.
55. What made the man well?
A. Talking to the stranger.
B. Having no space under the bed.
C. Medicine from the doctor.
D. Sleeping with the light on at night.
第二节：根据材料内容，将A 至F六个句子选出五个正确的选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。Students in Japan are trying a new kind of traveling. In the past they could only go to the museums. That was boring for the
teenagers. They often went by bus. Many of them felt asleep in
the museum. 56 They can go to factories, villages
and many other places they like. They explore the great outdoors
and learn from the society and some of them even go to far away
places.
Experiential education (体验式教育)is now very popular in North
America. 57 Just look at the JTB, Japan’s
biggest travel agency. It has more than 300 different travel
programmers for students and schools. More than 25 schools have
taken part in the programmers since 2001.
58 They travel to fishing villages in Kyushu,
Japan villages in Hawaii, and farming villages in China. Some
even go to English classes in England. Wherever they go, they
enjoy helping disabled(残疾)people. 59 By
doing so, they learn how to take care of othe rs. It’s an
experience that students will never forget. Travelling in Japan also does good for the farmers and fishermen.
Fishing and farming villages have hard time in modern Japan.
60 Visitors and group of students’ coming every year
bring them a lot of money and a better life.
A. They help these people get around.
B. It is also becoming more and more popular in Japan.
C. But now they can go out of doors.
D. Now they can have people visit their villages
E. The museums are very beautiful.
F. Where are the students going ?
56. _________ 57. __________ 58. _________ 59. _________ 60.
__________
七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）
skill agree well do independent old opinion
anyway fair stress
whether they think young people should do chores at home. Ms.
Miller thinks 61 housework is a waste of their time.
Kids these days already have enough 62 from school.
Parents shouldn’t push their kids so hard. When they get
63 , they will have to do housework so there is no need for
them to do it now. And 64 , doing chores is not so
difficult for them.
However, Mr. Smith 65 .He thinks it is important for
children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. Doing chores helps to develop children's 66
and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps
them to understand the idea of 67 . Kids should care
the grades and living 68 .
What’s your 69 ? Can you take 70 care of yourself?
八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据首字母提示写单词。
71.You don’t look well today! What’s the m ?
72. Some students are practicing sports so that they can c and win.
73. The room is in a m .You should clean it right now.
74. The government had problems r money for homeless
people in the past.
75. It’s not a to bring any drinks into the classroom.
76. The noise made it hard for us to fall a .
77. He looks sad today. Let’s try to c him up.
78. Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions and
of being in c of one’s life.
79. I was reading an interesting book w Linda was
cleaning her bedroom.
80. The Flight Data Recorder(黑匣子）has great m to
the plane, especially to the air crash(空难）.
九．书面表达（15分）
随着学习压力的增大，很多家长给孩子们报各种不同的课后学习班。班上的同
学对这个问题持不同的看法，对此展开了激烈的讨论。请你以Should students
take after-school classes?为题对这次讨论的情况做个陈述，并表达出你自有的同学认为（支持）有的同学认为（反对）
1.课后学习班能让我比同班同学
学得更好。
2.课后学习班课后学习班能帮助上好的
高中。
…….1.上课后学习班是浪费时间，会对学习生
活造成更大的压力。
2.课后学习班会造成身体疲惫，影响学习
效率。
……
2. 词数：字数不少于80个，标点符号不占格。要求内容切题，意思连贯。
二、听较长对话，回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。对话读两遍。
W: What’s your trouble, Jim?
M: I have a headache and I don’t feel well.
W: When did you start?
M: The day before yesterday.
W: Let me see. Oh, it’s nothing serious, but you’d better take this medicine three times a day and stay in bed for a day or two.
M: Thank you very much.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题。
Sally: Now, we need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city clean-up.
Bob: Yeah, but I’m hungry, Sally. Let’s have lunch first.
Sally: No, we need to start now.
Bob: OK. Then what could we do?
Sally: We could make some notices. And I’ll hand them out after school. Bob: Great, and we could each ask 10 students to come with us. Sally: Good. Let’s go.
三.听短文。根据所听内容选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
There are five boxes in this picture. Please listen carefully, and put the right words you hear in the boxes. Do you know it’s important for us to keep the balance of nature?
Here is an example:
Once some farmers were worried about their chickens ，because hawks were taking a lot of them away. The government told the farmers to kill the hawks. So they killed many hawks. After that they didn’t worry about their chickens. But the field mice began eating up crops. Why? Because hawks ate more field mice than chickens. When the farmers killed a lot of hawks, many mice ate their crops. Now the farmers had a new problem. They changed the balance of nature. This was a lesson from nature.