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六年级完形填空专项训练

六年级完形填空专项训练
六年级完形填空专项训练

完形填空专项训练十篇

(1)

Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the __1__ had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams.If they didn’t __2__, they would have to retake them in September.There were usually a few who __3__, but Jane didn’t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, __4__ just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister Barbara was __5__ about her. She went to bed too __6__. The night before the first exam, Barbara __7__ that she have an early night and take a __8__ pill(药丸). She promised to wake __9__up in the morning.

As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep.Her __10__ kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of __11__, she went to sleep. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination __12__, but she couldn’t answer any of the questions.__13__ around her was writing pages and gages.__14__ she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to write __15__. She kept looking at her __16__. Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences, __17__ and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started __18__. Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she __19__ up.She was still in bed and it had all been a __20__ dream.A minute later, Barbara called her name.

1. A. teachers B. students C. classmates D. schools

2. A. prepare B. miss C. join D. pass

3. A. succeeded B. failed C. ended D. called

4. A. but B. so C. and D. because

5. A. excited B. frightened C. worried D. pleased

6. A. early B. late C. heavily D. eagerly

7. A. insisted B. hoped C. ordered D. wished

8. A. sleeping B. resting C. exciting D. breathing

9. A. him B. her C. them D. herself

10.A. hand B. eye C. mind D. body

11.A. her sister B. her parents C. the lessons D. the medicine

12.A. result B. marks C. desk D. paper

13.A. The teacher B. The students C. No one D. Everyone

14.A.If B. Though C. So D. How

15.A. with B. about C. on D. to

16.A. watch B. textbook C. sister D. subject

17.A. gave up B. put off C. look around D. think over

18.A. examining B. leaving C. copying D. crying

19.A. raised B. woke C. stood D. cheered

20.A. nice B. wonderful C. terrible D. special

(2)

Football is, I suppose, the most popular games in England. One had only to go to one of the important 1 to see this. One can see kinds of people there, shouting and 2 for one side or the other.

One of the most 3 thing about football in England to a stranger is the __4__ knowledge of the game which even the 5 seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in 6 of the important teams. He 7 photos of them and knows the result of large numbers of

matches. He will tell you 8 he expects will win such and such a match,

9 his opinion is usually as 10 as that of men three or four times his 11 .

Most schools in England take 12 seriously—much more seriously than nearly all the schools in other countries, 13 les sons are all important and games are left for one’s own arrangements(安排). In England, it is believed that 14 is not only a matter of filling a boy’s mind with facts in the 15 ; it also means character training; and one of the 16 ways of training character is by means of games, 17 team games, where the boy has to learn to 18 with others for his team, instead of working just for himself alone. The school therefore arranges games and matches for its 19 .Football is a good team game and it is good exercise for 20 .

1. A. games B. matches C. sports D. sports meet

2. A. fighting B. jumping C. laughing D. cheering

3. A. exciting B. pleasant C. surprising D. disappointing

4. A. great B. interesting C. limited D. useless

5. A. smallest boy B. oldest man C. shortest child D. most stupid child

6. A. none B. each C. few D. most

7. A. has B. takes C. accepts D. gains

8. A. why B. which C. who D. whom

9. A. but B. and C. however D. because

10.A. same B. useless C. many D. valuable

11.A. experience B. height C. age D. size

12.A. matches B. football C. education D. pupils

13.A. where B. there C. their D. because

14.A. learning B. education C. a textbook D. physical education

15.A. school B. lab C. library D. classroom

16.A. quickest B. cheapest C. best D. modernest

17.A. especially B. usually C. seldom D. hardly

18.A. fight B. struggle C. work D. study

19.A. teachers B. pupils C. players D. team

20.A. eyesight B. head C. foot D. body

(3)

When we want to tell other people what we think about, we can do it with the help of words or with the help of signs. We sometimes move our 1 up and down when we want to say “2 “, and from side to side when we want to say “no”.

People, who cannot hear or speak , talk to each other with the help of their fingers. People who do not 3 each other’s language have to do the same.This story shows 4 they sometimes do it.

A man who could not speak 5 was once in Canada. One day he went to a 6 and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the man opened his mouth, put his 7 in it. He wanted to say, “Bring me something to 8 .”

The waiter soon bought him a cup of 9 . The man moved his hand from side to side. The waiter 10 him and took away the tea. In a moment he brought a cup of coffee and put it on the table. The man moved his head from side to side. He was very 11 but he did not want to drink. He shook his head when the waiter brought him a lot of 12 drinks, but drinks are not 13 , of course.

The man was about to 14 when another man came in. When this man saw the waiter,

he put his hand on his 15 .That was 16 .In a few 17 , a large plate of meat and vegetable was brought in front of him.

Now you may 18 , people can not understand the 19 of 20 so well as the language of words.

(4)

Now the Greeks and Persians(波斯人)were enemies. Many fights had been 1____ or lost by both sides. But the bad news reached Athens(雅典). The 2_____ had an army of 2000 men. They were coming to the Greece 3_____. They wanted to 4_____ the whole country of Greece. The army of Athens was 5_____ half that size.

The enemy soldiers were 6_____ Greek land. A famous fight 7_____ in Marathon. As the fighting began, the Greeks found themselves on a hill. The Persians were 8______ them. Soon the Persians knew that their arrows were not 9_____, and they ran back to their ships. The Greeks 10_____ the fight.

The soldiers of Athens were very 11______. They wanted to tell the people of Athens about the 12_____. Pheidippides decided that he must carry the good news to Athens.So he started running towards the 13______.

His feet seemed to have wings. He was running 14_____ than ever before in his life. He never stopped to think about how 15______ it was to Athens.16_____was over twenty miles away from Marathon.

The 17_____ soldier did not stop running until he reached the market place with his last breath.He shouted “The fight is over and Greece is 18_____!”and he fell 19_____.

Pheidippides had run the longest race. Even today, the longest race in the Olympic Games is called a 20______ race.

1. A. won B. defeated C. fought D. carried out

2. A. Greeks B. Athens C. Persians D. enemies

3. A. on foot B. on horses C. in carriages D. in ships

4. A. destroy B. conquer C. rebuild D. settle in

5. A. even B. almost C. really D. only

6. A. on B. outside C. away from D. near to

7. A. went on B. took place C. burst forth D. ended

8. A. above B. beside C. below D. under

9. A. big B. long C. many D. strong

10.A. lost B. failed C. won D. gained

11.A. happy B. sad C. surprised D. disappointed

12.A. success B. victory C. failure D. Persians

13.A. village B. city C. country D. goal

14.A. slower B. farther C. faster D. more

15.A. soon B. far C. long D. distance

16.A. Athens B. Greece C. Persians D. The hill

17.A. kind B. hard-working C. brave D. worried

18.A. safe B. dangerous C. over D. hopeful

19.A. asleep B. ill C. wounded D. dead

20.A. Greek B. Athens C. Pheidippides D. Marathon

(5)

Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a 1______ people, loved their country dearly. They fought hard against the enemy.

But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would 2______.

One night, the Scots came to the top of a 3_____.“We will rest here tonight,” said the leader.“Tomorrow we will fight one 4_____ battle. We must win, 5____we will die.”

They were all very 6_____ . So they had their 7______ quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on 8______, but they too were very tired, and soon they 9_____ fell asleep.

The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they 10______ at the foot of the hill. Soon they were up the hillside, close to the 11_____ Scots, and 12_____ at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. 13_____, one of them put his foot on a thistle(一种带刺的植物). He 14____ and this 15_____ the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and 16_____ for battle. Finally the Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.

The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp 17_____ all over it. 18_____people liked it. But the people of 19______ liked it so much that they made it their 20_____ flower.

1. A. kind B. powerful C. brave D. hard-working

2. A. succeed B. win C. fail D. give in

3. A. tower B. mountain C. hill D. hillside

4. A. last B. other C. more D. real

5. A. otherwise B. unless C. until D. and

6. A. asleep B. tired C. hungry D. excited

7. A. party B. meeting C. bath D. supper

8. A. business B. watch C. attention D. top

9. A. also B. still C. immediately D. nearly

10.A. surrounded B. searched C. spread D. gathered

11.A. worried B. waiting C. sleeping D. tired

12.A. hardly B. only C. already D. nearly

13.A. Immediately B. Suddenly C. Strangely D. Unfortunately

14.A. woke up B. got up C. cried out D. turned over

15.A. encouraged B. surprised C. terrified D. woke

16.A. proud B. afraid C. ready D. anxious

17.A. sticks B. branches C. leaves D. needles

18.A. Few B. A few C. Many D. All

19.A. England B. Scotland C. Rome D. Italy

20.A. national B. state C. city D. army

(6)

A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. A man, who was 1_____, was brought in, and the doctor turned to 2____ of the students and asked,” What’s 3______ with this man ?”

“ I don’t know, sir,” the studen t answered.“4______ I examine him and 5_____?”

“There is no 6_____ to examine him,” said the doctor.“You 7_____ know without asking questions.He has 8_____ his right knee.Didn’t you notice the way he 9____? He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his 10_____ burnt away at the 11____. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was 12_____, but on Saturday the roads were 13______ and muddy.The man’s trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on 14______ night.

The doctor then 15_______ to the man and sa id: “ You 16______ your wages on Saturday and went to a restaurant and 17_____ too much. You got wet and muddy on the way to 18____. You tried to 19_____ your clothes over the fire when you got home. Because you had drunk too

much, you 20_____ on the fire and burnt your knee.Is that right?” “Quite right,” said the man.

1. A. injured B. ill C. drunk D. wet

2. A. each B. one C. some D. all

3. A. illness B. trouble C. matter D. wrong

4. A. Must B. Need C. Shall D. Will

5. A. tell B. discover C. find D. find out

6. A. man B. instrument C. time D. need

7. A. should B. might C.can’t D.needn’t

8. A. wounded B. hurt C. broke D. hit

9. A. drank B. talked C. walked D. looked

10.A. trousers B. dress C. right leg D. left leg

11.A. front B. foot C. knee D. end

12.A. good B. fine C. rainy D. cold

13.A. crowded B. wide C. dry D. wet

14.A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday D. that

15.A. walked B. pointed C. turned D. referred

16.A. accepted B. got C. asked for D. paid

17.A. ate B. drunk C. slept D. walked

18.A. the restaurant B. our hospital C. your office D. your house

19.A. examine B. wash C. dry D. take off

20.A. fell B. leaned C. slept D. sat

(7)

Once a man lost his umbrella. He put an advertisement(广告)in the newspaper, but without 1_____. So one day he came to one of his friends, a 2_____, for 3_____. His friend asked him 4______ he had written the advertisement.

The man gave it to him, “5______ at the London Church a black umbrella. 6_____ finds it and leaves it will 7_____ ten pounds.”

His friend had put 8______ advertisements in newspapers because of his business.He thought the way of writing was of great 9_____.So he 10_____ him to write in another 11______.

The next day, such an advertisement appeared in the 12_____, “If the man who was seen to 13____ an umbrella from the London Church doesn’t want to get into trouble, he 14_____ return it to No.20 Broad Street.”

The next morning, the man was very 15_____ to see in front of the door 16____ twelve umbrellas of all size and colors. His umbrella was also 17_____ them.

Many of them had notes, which said they had been taken by 18_____, and 19____the man not to say anything about the 20_____.

1. A. use B. news C. result D. umbrella

2. A. worker B. merchant C. writer D. news reporter

3. A. newspaper B. advertisement C. information D. help

4. A. how B. why C. when D. what

5. A. Lost B. Missed C. Stolen D. Bought

6. A. Who B. Whoever C. Who ever D. The person

7. A. accept B. receive C. find D. reward

8. A. wonderful B. interesting C. many D. successful

9. A. interest B. value C. use D. importance

10.A. helped B. suggested C. wanted D. insisted

11.A. saying B. newspaper C. language D. way

12.A. poster B. newspaper C. church D. city

13.A. find B. rob C. bring D. take

14.A. can B. may C. will D. ought

15.A. moved B. happy C. surprised D. sorry

16.A. at least B. at most C. no more than D. not more than

17.A. under B. beside C. between D. among

18.A. mistake B. chance C. accident D. choice

19.A. ordered B. persuaded C. asked D. told

20.A. note B. umbrella C. advertisement D. newspaper

(8)

The history of the United States is quite short. It began a little 1_____ than 200 years ago. In 1776, 13 colonies(殖民地)on the eastern coast of North America announced independence(独立)publicly and fought a revolution against the British.In 1783 the colonists 2______ the revolution and gained their 3______.

After the revolution, the United States 4_____ a large section(大片)of the country from Napoleon of France.The price to be paid doubled the 5_____ of the United States.Napoleon 6______ money for his European wars.If he hadn’t needed that money, the United States might have remained a 7______ country.

Texas and most of 8_____ is now the southwestern part of the United states belonged to Mexico. The people of Texas fought a revolution 9_____ Mexico. They became independent and 10_____ the United States.

Later, the United States and Mexico went to war. If Mexico had 11_____ the United States in that 12_____, California and New Mexico would have been part of 13_____ today.

In 1861 14_____ of the United States did go to war with the other half. This was the Civil War. President Lincoln wanted to free 15_____. He was supported by the North but 16_____ by the South. The South wanted to separate from 17____ of the country and became independent. After four years of war, 18____ was defeated and the slaves were free.

Following the Civil War , the United States bought Alaska 19_____ Russia.At that time people didn’t think Alaska was 20_____, but today it is th e largest state in the country.

1. A. earlier B. more C. less D. fewer

2. A. won B. lost C. stopped D. gave up

3. A. fame B. success C. rights D. independence

4. A. sold B. sent C. bought D. found

5. A. people B. right C. size D. possession

6. A. needed B. borrowed C. lent D. refused

7. A. great B. beautiful C. large D. small

8. A. what B. it C. which D. that

9. A. for B. against C. with D. on

10.A. served B. left C. attended D. joined

11.A. won B. defeated C. reunited D. separated

12.A. campaign B. struggle C. fight D. fighting

13.A. South America B. West America C. Mexico D. America

14.A. all B. one half C. one third D. one part

15.A. the slaves B. the white C. the poor D. the rich

16.A. trusted B. respected C. opposed D. caught

17.A. all B. much C. some D. the rest

18.A. the North B. the South C. Lincoln D. California

19.A. by B. with C. from D. as well as

20.A. beautiful B. necessary C. expensive D. important

(9)

In a certain police station an officer bought some fresh mushrooms(蘑菇)from the market. He was so 1_____ with what he had bought that he agreed to 2_____ the mushrooms with his brother officers.When their breakfast arrived the next morning, each officer 3_____ some mushrooms on his plate.

“4______ the dog with a piece first,” suggested one 5_____ officer. He was afraid that the mushrooms 6______ be poisonous. The dog seemed to 7_____ his mushroom, and the officers then 8______ to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms had an unusual but pleasant 9______.

An hour later, however, there was confusion(混乱)10_____ the gardener rushed in and told them that the dog was 11______. At once, the officers jumped into cars and rushed to the nearest 12_____. Stomach pumps were used to 13_____ the remains of the mushrooms. The officers had a very unpleasant time.

When they returned to the station, they sat down and began to discuss the 14____. Each man explained the pains that he had felt and they all agreed that the pains had grown 15_____ on their way to the hospital. Then the gardener was 16____to give a detailed description(详细描述)of the 17_____ in which the poor dog had died.“Did it 18______ much before death?” asked one of the officers, feeling very pleased that he had escaped a painful death himself. The gardener looked rather 19_____.“No!” he said, “It was killed 20_____ when a car hit it.”

1. A. careful B. pleased C. angry D. familiar

2. A. share B. check C. deal D. settle

3. A. turned B. put C. added D. found

4. A. Do B. Test C. Examine D. Try

5. A. serious B. foolish C. careful D. brave

6. A. might B. should C. must D.can’t

7. A. dislike B. suck C. enjoy D. refuse

8. A. hesitated B. started C. wanted D. delayed

9. A. taste B. smell C. shape D. colour

10.A. while B. since C. until D. when

11.A. hungry B. dead C. missing D. feverish

12.A. station B. hospital C. cinema D. market

13.A. get hold of B. make use of C. drive off D. get rid of

14.A. problem B. material C. matter D. situation

15.A. worse B. bigger C. slighter D. up

16.A. forced B. sent away C. ready D. called in

17.A. means B. way C. time D. place

18.A. cry B. eat C. suffer D. fear

19.A. interested B. surprised C. excited D. disappointed

20.A. easily B. quietly C. nervously D. instantly(立即)

(10)

I don’t often lose things and I’m especially careful with money. So I was quite 1____ when I 2______ for my wallet and it wasn’t there.3_____ I thought it was 4_____ that I could have

5______ it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to 6_____ the taxi. So I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the 7____.I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped (滑)out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I 8_____ and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. I asked the waiter to go around the table to see if my wallet was on the 9_____. While the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if 10_____ was 11____.I didn’t want to get lots of people invo lved (卷入)in the 12_____, but I knew I had to get the wallet back. I told the 13_____ what had happened.He 14_____ me to describe(描绘)the wallet to him and when he insisted what I 15______the missing wallet to the police.But I didn’t want the police to involve in it; 16_____, I was in a hurry 17_____ I had an appointment(约会)with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my great 18______ at the moment was how I could pay the bill. He told me not to worry about that. He had me put 19______ my name and 20_____, and he said he would sent me a bill.

1.A. sad B. angry C. surprised D. calm

2.A. reached B. went C. asked D. hoped

3.A. First B. At first C. First of all D. Above all

4.A. natural B. certain C. impossible D. possible

5.A. forgot B. left C. remained D. put

6.A. pay B. pay for C. spend on D. use for

7.A. bank B. taxi C. dinning-room D. restaurant

8.A. turned around B. turned back C. returned D. returned back

9.A. taxi B. pocket C. floor D. table

10. A. it B. what C. something D. anything

11. A. wrong B. unfair C. missing D. lost

12. A. incident B. accident C. problem D. question

13. A. taxi driver B. policeman C. waiter D. manager

14. A. suggested B. hoped C. asked D. let

15. A. report B. tell C. give D. hand in

16. A. except B. besides C. however D. and

17. A. because B. before C. until D. so that

18. A. interest B. worry C. disappointment D. anger

19. A. out B. off C. away D. down

20. A. car number B. phone number C. address D. house

答案

(1)

1.选B。根据reviewing their lessons for the exams可推知。classmates在此表意不清。

2.选D。由have to retake them可推知。

3.选B。由Jane didn’t want to be one of them和前一句话可推知。

4.选A。前后形成对比,全句意思为“她已刻苦学习整整一年,可是临考前还得努力。”

5.选C。根据上下文之间的逻辑关系予以选定。

6.选B。从下句的she should have an early night可推知,临近考试时她睡得很迟。

7.选A。根据从句中的虚拟语气形式可排除B、D,根据语境可排除C。

8.选A。根据下一句和下一节第三句可知是“安眠药”。

9.选B。从上文可知,是将Jane叫醒。

10.选C。思维活动应在“大脑”中进行。

11.选D。后来终于睡着了,这说明之前吃的“安眠药”起了作用。

12.选D。从下两句可推知他看的是“试卷”。

13.选D。选项A不合常识,选项B主谓不一致,选项C不合上下文,应一一排除。

14.选B。与下一分句形成对比。

15.选B。根据语境,应为“不知道写什么”。

16.选A。根据look at和Time was running out 可推知。

17.选A。一题未做完又做下一题,说明暂时放弃了前一题。

18.选D。从第四个空格前的内容可知Jane 极不愿意不及格并补考,为此刻苦学习了一年,而考试时却一败涂地,怎能不会焦急.伤心。

19.选B。身体的剧烈晃动导致自己从睡梦中“醒”来。

20.选C。原来做的是一个“可怕的”梦。

(2)

1.选B。根据第一节最后一句可排除C、D,match和game均可表示(球)赛,在英国用前者,美国用后者。(本文中出现的game意为“运动”),另从第八个空格前的large numbers of matches中也可得到启示。

2.选D。cheer意为“喝彩”,根据常识和句子前后内容可排除另三项。

3.选C。从后文可知英国的孩子在这项运动方面的知识之渊博着实“令人惊讶”。

4.选A。根据下文意思可以推测出。

5.选A。根据空格10—11之间的内容可推断出。

6.选D。B有悖于常识,A、C有悖于语境。

7.选A。凭语感可判断出。

8.选C。分析句子结构可知,he expects为插入语,宾语从句中缺少一个指人的主语。

9.选B。这里表示的是递进关系,而非转折关系,故不填A、C,也不是因果关系,这样D也应排除。

10.选D。小孩子们在足球方面的知识是如此丰富,因此,他们在这一方面的见解应和成人们一样“富有价值”。

11.选C。根据常识较易选定。

12.选B。根据上下文很容易推断出。

13.选A。where引导定语从句,在从句中作状语。

14.选B。由后面的解析性文字可知。

15.选D。传授知识一般是在“教室”中进行的,此外,B、C不合乎常情,A项内容不够具体,针对性不强,这样进一步证明答案应为D。

16.选C。根据后面的内容推断。

17.选A。especially表示在意义上更进了一步。

18.选C。根据后面的instead of working选定。

19.选B。根据常识。

20.选D。其它三项不能概全,具有片面性。

(3)

1.选C。根据常识选定。从第九个空格后的一句话中也能得到启示。

2.选A。与后一分句中的no形成对比。

3.选D。A、B两项较为片面;C、D两项相比,D更精确。

4.选A。how表示方式。该句可以被视作文章的主题句,下文都是围绕它来展开的。

5.选B。加拿大的主要语言也为英语。

6.选B。就餐应到“饭店”。

7.选D。根据常识。

8.选C。根据下文,那个人是想“吃”东西。

9.选D。根据第10个空格后的and took away the tea可知。

10.选A。从后面侍者又给他端来一杯咖啡来看,侍者好像已“明白”了他的意思。

11.选C。与but he didn’t want to drink形成对比。

12.选B。从后一分句来看,侍者为他端来的仍是各种“不同的”饮料。

13.选D。与drinks形成对比。A、B、C三项的内容均带有片面性。

14.选A。那人始终不能得到他所需的东西,只得“离开”此店,转入另家。

15.选C。根据上文可排除A,根据常识可排除B、D。

16.选A。那就“足够”了。

17.选B。根据常识较容易排除另三项。

18.选B。see意为“明白”;另三项不合语义。

19.选D。从后面的the language of words 中可得到启示。

20.选C。与后面的the language of words形成对比。

(4)

1.选A。与lost形成对比。

2.选C。从文章的首句可以推知。选项D不及C具体,应舍去。

3.选D。从第九个空格后的to their ships可以推知。

4.选B。根据常识可知。

5.选D。根据语感可推知。另三个词所表达的意义相对较为积极。

6.选A。战斗既然已在希腊的土地上打响,那么敌人也一定已经来到了希腊。

7.选B。根据词义可排除A、C、D三项。

8.选C。与前一句中的on a hill形成对比,另under表示在垂直的下方,在此不合逻辑。

9.选D。分析前后句意义可知。

10.选C。波斯人撤退了,自然希腊人“赢得”了胜利。

11.选A。赢得了胜利当然“高兴”了。

12.选B。根据上下文选定。

13.选B。雅典是一个“城市”。

14.选C。从His feet seemed to have wings一句中可得到暗示。

15.选B。根据下一句话可以推知。

16.选A。根据上一句话可以推知。

17.选C。另三项不合语境。

18.选A。从前一分句的内容可推知。

19.选D。根据with his last breath可以推知。

20.选D。根据常识可知。

(5)

1.选C。从They fought hard against the enemy可知,他们很“勇敢”,选项B也易排除,因为他们相对于敌人来说,并不“强大”。

2.选B。根据there were too many of the Romans可以判断出,罗马人似乎要“赢”。

3.选C。根据第十个空格后的hill和hillside可以得到暗示。

4.选A。根据下一句可知,第二天他们将进行“最后”一战。

5.选A。根据前后意义的对比选定。

6.选B。根据下一句可知,他们十分“劳累”,从but they too were tired中也可得

到暗示。

7.选D。凭语感。

8.选B。on watch意为“了望放哨”。

9.选A。根据前面的fell asleep可以推断出。

10.选D。gather“聚集.汇合”,符合语境。

11.选C。从The Romans were not asleep一句中可得到暗示。

12.选D。根据词的用法可排除A,根据语境可排除B、C。

13.选B。凭语感。

14.选C。睡梦中把脚放到了带刺的花上,自然会“叫”起来,另根据后一分句可排除

A、B、D。

15.选D。他这一叫,惊“醒”了苏格兰人。

16.选C。be ready for battle“做好了战斗的准备”。

17.选D。由于是带刺的花,可以想见四周定是长满了“刺”(needle)。

18.选A。与But the people…形成对比。

19.选B。根据全文可知应是“苏格兰人”。

20.选A。national意为“民族的.国家的”;state作“国家”讲时,强调其政体,city.army 不合语境。

(6)

1.选A。根据第二十个空格后的burnt your knee可知,另B不及A具体,故应予排除。

2.选B。根据第二节中the student answered可以推断。

3.选D。从词语搭配角度考虑,B、C缺定冠词the。

4.选C。shall I …?是表示请求的一种句式。

5.选D。依据词的用法可选定,find out在此表示通过一定的方式而“查明”。

6.选D。从下一句话中可知没“必要”检查。

7.选A。B不合语气,C、D不合语义。

8.选B。He hurt it by …一句中再现了该词。

9.选C。从He has hurt his right knee一句中可以推知。

10.选A。依据第二十空后的内容可这样推测:烘干裤子时既已烧伤了腿,也就会烧坏裤子。

11.选C。由于是膝盖被烧伤的,故裤子也应是膝盖处被烧坏。

12.选B。前后分句形式对比。另根据词的用法可排除A。

13.选D。由and muddy可以推知。

14.选A。从yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy一句可推知:他是“周六”晚上在路上跌倒的。

15.选C。前面是同学生们讲话,后来又转向那个受伤的人。

16.选B。从词的用法角度考虑。

17.选B。根据后面的Because you had drink too much可知。

18.选D。从When you get home可以推知。

19.选C。在火炉上当然是为了“烘干”衣服。

20.选A。依据常识。

(7)

1.选C。与前一分句形成对比。另从下一句话中可推知。

2.选B。根据第三节第一句可知他朋友是一个“商人”。

3.选D。根据行文逻辑可推知。

4.选A。从那人的回答中可知,他朋友问的是广告“如何”写的。另从第九个空前的the way of writing一句中也可得到启示。

5.选A。根据语境可排除C、D,根据词的用法可排除B。

6.选B。whoever相当于anyone who,用于引导名词性从句,其它三项不具备这种用法。

7.选B。根据语境不难推断出。另accept强调主观上愿意接受,在这里显然不妥。

8.选C。他朋友十分精于广告,想必做过的广告“不少”。

9.选D。依据上下文之间的逻辑关系可定。

10.选A。根据语境可排除C,另B、D不接sb to do亦应排除。

11.选D。从He thought the way of writing一句可以推知。

12.选B。根据前文很容易推知。

13.选D。A表意不清,B不合语境,C的用法有误,应予一一排除。

14.选C。will在此表示命令,意为“必须,应该”。A、B语气与上下文不符,D应与to连用。

15.选C。看到许多雨伞堆放在门口,自然会感到“惊讶”。

16.选A。根据语境推测。

17.选D。另三项根据意思和词的用法可排除。

18.选A。四个选项的意思分别为:“弄错”.“偶然地”.“意外地”.“出于自愿地”,后三项与语境不符,应予排除。

19.选C。凭语感。

20.选B。根据语境,可排除另三项。

(8)

1.选B。无论是1776年宣布独立,还是1783年真正赢得独立,距今都已有二百多年。

2.选A。从后来句看,他们“赢得”了革命的胜利。

3.选D。根据上文应知,他们最终赢得了“独立”。

4.选C。根据from Napolen of France和The price to be paid…可推知是“买”。

5.选C。根据bought a large section of the country可知,使国土即“大小”增长了一倍。

6.选A。下一句再现了need一词。

7.选D。根据语境很容易推断出。

8.选A。what在此相当于the area that…,另三个词指代不清。

9.选B。得克萨斯要脱离墨西哥就得同其战斗。fight with易引起歧义,应排除。另第二个空格前有类似说法。

10.选D。根据行文逻辑应为“加入”美国。

11.选B。本文实际上讲的是美国领土形成史,据此可认为本节主要是讲加利福尼亚和新墨西哥是如何成为美国领土的。这也暗示了在那场战争中墨西哥没有“击败”美国。另在战斗中击败对方,一般不用win。

12.选A。campaign“战役”,另三项所指的战斗规模太小,与前句的war相距甚远。

13.选C。如果墨西哥那时击败美国,那两个州当然仍属于“墨西哥”了。

14.选B。与the other half形成对比。

15.选A。根据and the slaves were free可推知。

16.选C。与supported形成对比。

17.选D。与“其余部分”即北方分开。根据separate 一词的含义可排除A。

18.选B。奴隶们获得了自由,这说明了“南方”终被击败。

19.选C。从词汇搭配角度考虑。

20.选D。前后句形成对比。另C项不合逻辑,应予排除。

(9)

1.选B。be pleased“对……满意”,符合语境。另三项与后面的结果状语从句无关。

2.选A。由下一句可知,他想和战友们共同分享(share)。

3.选D。蘑菇不是他们自己“放”进盘中的,而是购买蘑菇的那位警官放入的,所以他们是“发现”了盘中的蘑菇。

4.选D。由于担心蘑菇有毒,所以提议让狗先“试验”一下。

5.选C。提出这一建议的警官想必很“细心”。

6.选A。从he was afraid可以推知。B、C语气太强,与afraid在语气上不相吻合。

7.选C。从下一分句可以推知,狗很“喜欢”吃蘑菇。

8.选B。凭语感。A、D不合语境应予排除。

9.选A。通过口吃感到的应是“味道.滋味”(taste)。

10.选D。根据rush in这一短暂动词可排除A,根据语境可排除B、C。

11.选B。根据后面的混乱景象及文章最后一句的内容可以推知。

12.选A。抢救当然到“医院”。

13.选D。A、B、C分别意为“抓住”.“利用”.“赶走”,明显不合语境。

14.选C。matter指前面所发生的“事”。problem一般指“疑难事”,在此不合语境。

15.选A。在路上觉得疼痛“加剧”,符合当时警官们的心理特征。

16.选D。call in “召请.召来”合乎文意。

17.选B。根据句意和in which可选定。

18.选C。从…he had escaped a painful death中可得到暗示。

19.选B。那位园艺工人是知道狗死的真相的,所以当被问及狗死时是否痛苦时,他感到“诧异”。

20.选D。从“No!”可知,狗死时一点也不痛苦,因为车子一撞上它,它“立刻”就死了。另三项不合语境。

(10)

1.选C。由于自己一贯对钱小心,所以当发现有钱的皮夹子不见时,一定会感到“惊讶”。

2.选A。reach for意为“伸手去拿”,另三项不合语意。

3.选B。at first“起初”与下一句的“then”形成对比。

4.选D。可从第七个空格后的一句话中得到启示;A、B有悖于could have…所揭示的语气,C不合语意。

5.选B。“把……忘在某地”英语习惯说leave something somewhere。

6.选B。可从词的搭配和用法这一角度去考虑。

7.选D。根据下文可知,文中的我曾去过“饭店”。

8.选A。turn around“转身”符合语境。turn back=return意为“回来(去)”,与紧接着的walk back在逻辑上是矛盾的。

9.选C。根据空格前的go around the table可以推断出。

10.选D。根据句子意思和something与anything在条件句中的用法选定。

11.选A。wrong意为“不正常的”,从上下文可以推测,饭店的经理还不知道是什么事,故应排除B、C、D。

12.选C。problem意为“疑难事”,根据词的意义和用法可排除另三项。

13.选D。从上文可知,告诉的对象应是“经理”。

14.选C。suggest, hope 不接sb. to do , let后接不定式时不带to。

15.选A。已丢失的皮夹子不可能“再去给”警察,故应排除C、D,tell不及report正式,在此宜用后者。

16.选B。besides意为“再说”,符合语境。连词and后不能单独充当句子成分,except 和however与语境不符。

17.选A。前后之间是因果关系。

18.选B。how I could pay the bill是文中的我此刻最大的“忧愁”。且下一句中又再现了worry这个词。

19.选D。put down在此意为“记下”。

20.选C。由send me a bill可以推知记下的应是姓名和地址。

[译林版]六年级完形填空10篇(含答案)

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