北京邮电大学网络教育大学英语2自测作业6(参考)

非谓语动词练习1. 动名词和不定式做主语及非谓语动词做表语

1. __________ a language requires time and effort.

A. Learn

B. Learning

C. To learn

D. Being learned

2. It is not always easy __________ invitations.

A. to refuse

B. refusing

C. to be refused

D. being refused

3. __________ now seems impossible.

A. Saving money

B. To save money

C. Being saved money

D. To be saved money

4. To answer correctly is more important than __________

A. a quick finish

B. to finish quickly

C. finishing quickly

D. you finish quickly

5. How __________ the problem will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting.

A. to solve

B. to be solved

C. being solved

D. solving

6. It was polite _________ the child to give up his seat to the elderly woman.

A. for

B. of

C. to

D. with

7. Is it necessary __________ the book immediately?

A. for him to return

B. that he returns

C. his returning

D. of him to return

8. It __________ forty-five minutes __________ there by bus.

A. cost, to get

B. takes, getting

C. takes, to get

D. takes, to get to

9. It is no good __________. You should give_________.

A. to smoke, it up

B. smoking, it up

C. smoking, up it

D. to smoke, up it

10. It is no __________ debating with Tom, because he will never change his mind.

A. use

B. help

C. time

D. while

11. Do you consider it any good __________ again?

A. to try

B. try

C. trying

D. for you to try

12. I don’t think it’s much good __________ to him.

A. writing

B. to write

C. to be written

D. being written

13. __________ the assignment made his father lose his temper.

A. The boy’s not having done

B. The boy not having done

C. The boy’s having not done

D. The boy having not done

14. I don’t remember __________ about it.

A. him telling us

B. his telling us

C. him to tell us

D. he tells us

15. Her wish is __________ an engineer.

A. becoming

B. become

C. to become

D. being come

16.Some people’s greatest pleasure is __________.

A. fishing

B. to fish

C. to be fishing

D. being fish

17. The report was so __________ that they were all __________.

A. inspiring, exciting

B. inspiring, excited

C. inspired, excited

D. inspired, exciting

18. ---“You look pale.” ---“I feel a little __________.”

A. tire

B. tired

C. tiring

D. tiresome

19. He seems __________ here for three years.

A. to be living

B. to have lived

C. to have been lived

D. to live

20. ---“What’s made you so upset?”

---“_________ three tickets to the pop music concert.”

A. Lost

B. Losing

C. Because of losing

D. Since I lost

答案：

1-5 BABBA 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CAABC 16-20 ABBBB

选自外研社《高中英语语法练习手册》高中英语多媒体教室

非谓语动词练习2. 动名词和不定式作宾语的区别（一）：

21. I like __________ very much, but I don’t like _________ this morning.

A. swimming, swimming

B. to swim, to swim

C. swimming, to swim

D. to swim, swimming

22. Little Jim should love __________ to the theatre this evening.

A. to be taken

B. to take

C. being taken

D. taking

23. ---“Did you close the door?” ---“Yes, I remember __________ it.”

A. to close

B. to closing

C. closing

D. closed

24. Remember __________ the newspaper when you have finished it.

A. putting back

B. having put back

C. to put back

D. will put back

25. I’m sorry I forgot _______ your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.

A. to take

B. taking

C. to bring

D. bringing

26. Henry always forgets things he has done. Yesterday he forgot __________ and looked for it everywhere.

A. to post the letter

B. to have the letter posted

C. to have posted the letter

D. having posted the letter

27. My brother regretted __________ a lecture given by Professor Liu.

A. missing

B. to miss

C. missed

D. being missed

28. I regret __________ you that we are unable to offer you a job.

A. informing

B. having informed

C. to inform

D. to informing

29. I felt tired with walking, so I stopped __________ a break for an hour.

A. having

B. to have

C. taking

D. to taking

30. The teacher told the students to stop __________ to him.

A. to write and listen

B. writing and listening

C. to write and listening

D. writing and to listen

31. ---“What can we do to help Li Hai.”

---“All we can do is to try __________ that he ought to study more.”

A. making him to realize

B. making him realize

C. to make him realize

D. to make him to realize

32. You didn’t hear us come in last night. That’s good. We tried ____ noisy.

A. to be not

B. not to be

C. not being

D. being not

33. He finished his homework, then he went on __________ a letter.

A. write

B. writing

C. with

D. to write

34. The grass has grown so tall that it needs _________.

A. to cut

B. to be cut it

C. cutting

D. being cut

35. ---”You’ve come just in time to help us.”

---“Fine, what needs __________?”

A. I do

B. done

C. to be done

D. to do

36. You didn’t need __________ him the news; it just made him sad.

A. telling

B. tell

C. to tell

D. that you would tell

37. These young trees require __________ carefully.

A. looking after

B. to look after

C. to be looked at

D. looking for

38. The sentence wants __________ once more.

A. to explain

B. explaining

C. being explained

D. to be explained it

39. He h asn’t got used __________ in the countryside yet.

A. live

B. to live

C. to living

D. living

40. A very well-known person __________ in this house.

A. is used to live

B. used to live

C. is used to living

D. used to living

41. The clock was beginning __________ twelve and everybody held their breath.

A. strike

B. to strike

C. striking

D. struck

42. I begin __________ the meaning, which begins __________.

A. understanding, to be clear

B. to understand, to be clear

C. understanding, being clear

D. to understand, being clear

43. The police forbid __________ here.

A. park

B. parking

C. to park

D. to be parked

44. The heavy rain forbade me __________ to school.

A. from my coming

B. to come

C. come

D. my coming

45. Tom’s parents do not allow Tom __________ swimming.

A. going

B. to go

C. go

D. goes

46. Sorry, we don’t allow __________ in the lecture room.

A. to smoke

B. smoke

C. smoking

D. to smoking

47. Visitors are not permitted __________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.

A. to enter

B. entering

C. to enter in

D. entering in

48. They don’t permit __________ noise her.

A. to make

B. make

C. making

D. made

49. Missing the train means __________ for an hour.

A. to wait

B. to be waited

C. being waited

D. waiting

50. I meant __________ you, but I was so busy.

A. to call on

B. calling on

C. to call at

D. calling at

答案：21-25 CACCC 26-30 DACBD 31-35 CBDCC 36-40 CABCB 41-45 BBBBB 46-50 CACDA

选自外研社《高中英语语法练习手册》高中英语多媒体教室非谓语动词练习3. 动名词和不定式做宾语的区别(二)：

51. I would appreciate __________ back this afternoon.

A. you to call

B. you call

C. your calling

D. you’re calling

52. She enjoys __________ light music.

A. to hear

B. hearing

C. listening to

D. to listen to

53. You can keep the book until you __________.

A. have finished reading

B. finish to read

C. will finish reading

D. have finished to read

54. Ali said that she wouldn’t mind _________ alone at home.

A. left

B. being left

C. to be left

D. leaving

55. If you keep __________ English, you can learn English well.

A. practising speak

B. practising speaking

C. practising to speak

D. to practise spoken

56. Our monitor suggested __________ a discussion of the subject.

A. to have

B. should have

C. have

D. having

57. We are considering _________ a new plan.

A. making

B. being made

C. to make

D. to have made

58. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed __________.

A. catching

B. to be caught

C. being caught

D. to catch

59. Can you imagine yourself __________ on a desert island?

A. staying

B. stay

C. have stayed

D. being stayed

60. We can understand why he avoids __________ to us.

A. to speak

B. speech

C. having spoken

D. speaking

61. Please excuse my _________ in without _________.

A. come, asking

B. coming, asking

C. to come, being asked

D. coming, being asked

62. Why have they delayed __________ the new school?

A. opening

B. to open

C. having opened

D. to have opened

63. She __________ the key.

A. admited taking

B. admitted taking

C. admitted having taken

D. admitted to have taken

64. I got to the station earlier than others. I couldn’t risk ___________ the train.

A. missing

B. would miss

C. to miss

D. missed

65. I hope __________ him as soon as possible.

A. see

B. seeing

C. to see

D. to have seen

66. I expected __________ your friend, but my car broke down on the way.

A. I’ll meet

B. meeting

C. to meeting

D. to meet

67. We are planning __________ Europe this summer.

A. to pay a visit

B. pay a visit to

C. visiting

D. to visit

68. She told me that she had decided __________ again.

A. be not late

B. not be late

C. not to be late

D. to be not late

69. Almost everyone fails __________ on the first try.

A. in passing his driver’s test

B. to pass his driver’s test

C. to have passed his driver’s test

D. passing his driver’s test

70. The two weavers pretended __________ very hard, though they did nothing at the looms.

A. work

B. working

C. to be worked

D. to be working

71. When he got off the train, it happened __________.

A. to rain

B. to be raining

C. raining

D. to raining

72. I didn’t __________ it until you had explained how.

A. manage to do

B. managed to do

C. manage to have done

D. manage doing

73. The young driver offered _________ the patient out of the car.

A. to hand

B. handing

C. hands

D. would hand

74. The white horse refused __________ the stone wall.

A. its jumping

B. to jump

C. jumping up

D. to jump at

75. They don’t agree __________ more time on the subject, neither do I.

A. to spending

B. to spend

C. with spending

D. on spend

答案：51-55 CCABB 56-60 DACAD 61-65 DACAC 66-70 DDCBD

71-75 BAABB

选自外研社《高中英语语法练习手册》高中英语多媒体教室

非谓语动词练习4. 动名词和不定式的惯用法

76. Though it began _________, they kept on _________ in the field.

A. raining, work

B. to rain, working

C. raining, with the work

D. to rain, to work

77. His parents insisted on __________ to college.

A. he should go

B. he go

C. his going

D. him to go

78. What a pity! One cannot help __________ sorry for the injured.

A. to feel

B. oneself to feel

C. feeling

D. oneself from feeling

79. He decided __________ piano because he was tired of it.

A. to give teaching up

B. giving up teaching

C. to give up teaching

D. to give in teaching

80. Nothing could __________ the boy from __________ the tall building.

A. prevent, risking climbing

B. prevent, risking to climb

C. stop, risk climbing

D. keep, risking climb

81. On Sundays I prefer __________ at home to __________ out.

A. to stay, go

B. staying, go

C. staying, going

D. to stay, going

82. How much time did you spend __________ the text.

A. copying

B. to copy

C. in copy

D. on copying

83. After cooking, Mother __________ making tea.

A. set out

B. set about

C. set off

D. start out

84. I __________ see you without __________ your mother.

A. never, thinking of

B. never, thinking about

C. not, think of

D. don’t, think about

85. Though it sounds a bit too dear, it is worth __________.

A. being bought

B. buying

C. to buy

D. buying it

86. The novel is well __________.

A. worth to read

B. worth being read

C. worthy to read

D. worthy of being read

87. The farmers were busy __________ cotton.

A. to pick

B. picking

C. with picking

D. pluck

88. He devoted his life to __________ the atomic theory.

A. study

B. be studied

C. studying

D. have studied

89. We are both looking forward to __________ next week.

A. going on vacation

B. go on vacation

C. be going on vacation

D. have gone on vacation

90. Her parents objected to __________ that farmer, though he has a lot of money.

A. her marrying

B. marrying

C. marry

D. her marrying with

91. If you want to be a writer, I suggest that you should pay attention to __________ the works of Lu Xun.

A. read

B. reading

C. reader

D. be read

92. He is an experienced driver and he is used __________ in all kinds of weather.

A. to driving

B. to drive

C. for driving

D. to have driven

93. Because of the heavy rain, they had to put off __________ the sports meet.

A. taking place

B. to take place

C. holding

D. to hold

94. On __________ the news, she turned pale.

A. heard

B. hearing

C. having heard

D. her hearing

95. ---“Did you get in touch with them later?”

---“Yes, I finally succeeded __________ them by phone.”A. to reach B. to reaching C. reaching D. in reaching

96. I didn’t feel __________ going out fo r a walk.

A. so

B. as

C. rather

D. like

97. You should work tonight instead of _________ TV.

A. to watch

B. you watching

C. you watch

D. watching

98. Besides _________, she is kind and tender.

A. beautiful

B. being beautiful

C. she beautiful

D. is beautiful

99. What about __________ to the concert with us?

A. we go

B. we going

C. going

D. to go

100. Hadn’t we better __________ a rest before going on?

A. have

B. than

C. to have

D. to take

101. You’d better _________ her the sad news now.

A. not to tell

B. won’t tell

C. not tell

D. don’t tell

102. I’d rather lose the game __________.

A. not to hurt him

B. not hurt him

C. than to hurt him

D. than hurt him

103. Alice says _________ tonight, because there will be an exam tomorrow morning.

A. she’d rather not go

B. she’d not rather go

C. she’ll rather not go

D. she won’t rather go

104. Tom did nothing but _________ back what he had said.

A. taken

B. took

C. taking

D. take

105. There seemed nothing else to do but __________ a doctor.

A. to send for

B. send for

C. call for

D. to call in

106. ---“I usually go there by train.”

---“Why not __________ by boat for a change?”

A. to try going

B. trying to go

C. to try and go

D. try going

107. Please _________ me at the station on time.

A. to meet

B. meeting

C. meet

D. you meet

108. Have I any choice but __________as you tell me?

A. to do

B. do

C. doing

D. I’ll do

109. I can’t but ________ to hear such a story.

A. to laugh

B. laugh

C. laughing

D. to laughing

110. ---“Would you like to go with us for a picnic tomorrow?”---“Yes, __________.”

A. I would like

B. I’d like to go

C. I’d love

D. I’d like to

111. He wanted to go, but he __________.

A. wasn’t able to

B. wasn’t able to go

C. wasn’t able

D. couldn’t able to

112. I don’t want to speak to you, but I ___________.

A. have to speak

B. have to

C. must to speak

D. must speak

113. ---“Did you get a ticket?”

---“No, I _________, but there weren’t any left.”

A. did

B. don’t get

C. didn’t

D. didn’t get

114. She didn’t know __________ her books or _________ for reference.

A. whether sell, keep them

B. whether to sell, to keep them

C. to sell whether, to keep them

D. if to sell, should keep them

115. Will you show me _________ my bike?

A. to put in where

B. to where put where

C. where to put

D. where to put in

答案：76-80 BCCCA 81-85 CABAB 86-90 DBCAA 91-95 BACBD

96-100 DDBCA 101-105 CDADB 106-110 DCABD 111-112 ABCBC

选自外研社《高中英语语法练习手册》高中英语多媒体教室

非谓语动词练习5. 不定式做宾语补足语

116. Soon they saw the boy _________ in the crowd.

A. disappear

B. to disappear

C. disappears

D. disappeared

117. Did you notice the little boy __________ away?

A. took the candy and run

B. take the candy and run

C. taking the candy and run

D. who taking the candy running

118. I heard him __________ so.

A. says

B. saying

C. say

D. said

119. Shall we go and listen to the reviewers __________ on the new film?

A. to comment

B. comment

C. to commenting

D. being comment

120. Professor Black had us __________ compositions every Friday.

A. to write

B. written

C. write

D. writing

北邮大学英语3阶段作业一

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分） 1. Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车) A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together. Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. The sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases when they travel. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes. 1. From the passage, a motor home is also called ______. A. a motor car B. a motorbike C. a big truck D. a van 2. A family owns a motor home usually with ______. A. more than two children B. interest in vans C. a baby D. much money 3. Americans with a small family and with two parents working usually have ______. A. a car B. two cars C. two vans D. a van 4. What is the main use of motor homes for Americans? A. to do some shopping with all the family members B. to drive their children to school every day C. to travel with all the family members for holidays

北邮网络学院大学英语2阶段作业3

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分） 1. A pretty, well―dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square, and a said to the driver, "Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?" "Yes," said the taxi driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently (不耐烦地) at his watch every few seconds. "Take me over there," said the young lady. There were a lot of cars and buses in the square, so the taxi driver asked, "Are you afraid to cross the street?" "Oh, no!" said the young lady. "But I promised that I would meet the young man for lunch at one o' clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I had tried not to be late." 1.How did the young woman get to the square? A.She arrived in a taxi. B.She drove there in a car. C.She got there by bus. D.The story doesn't tell us. 2.Why did the lady stop the taxi? A.Because she didn't want to be late for her appointment (约会). B.Because she wanted to get out of the taxi. C.Because she wanted to go to the restaurant in it. D.Because she was afraid of walking across the street. 3.The young man at the other side of the square_______. A.had probably been waiting for a long time B.had some problem with his watch C.was probably a waiter of the restaurant D.was someone the young lady didn't want to see 4.The young lady was_______. A.clever at making excuse B.not late at all C.45 minutes earlier D.15 minutes late 5.Had she tried not to be late? A.Yes, she had tried her best. B.No, she was just pretending that she had tried. C.Yes, she had tried but she was still late. D.No, she thought being late was better than being early.

北邮计算机网络期末考试样题

《计算机网络》期末考试样题 一．单项选择题(共15分，每题1分) 1.（）下列关于ADSL描述哪个是错误的 A. 实现了全双工通信，在两个方向上的传输速率可以不同 B. 使用基带传输方案，不需要像MODEM那样对数据进行调制， 所以ADSL一般比MODEM提供更高的通信速率 C. ADSL通信与普通电话机的语音通信使用完全相同的传输介质 D. ADSL仅仅是一个物理层标准 2.（）在有传输误码的数据信道上传输数据，下列哪种方法不能正确地 实现链路层的成帧处理 A. 字符计数法 B. 字节填充法 C. 比特填充法D．物理层编码违例法 3.（）如果用户计算机通过电话网接入因特网，则用户端必须具有： A. NAT网关 B. 以太网交换机 C. 集线器 D. 调制解调器 4.（）链路层协议采用选择重传滑动窗口协议，其中数据帧编号采用8 比特，发送窗口的最大值是： A．256 B. 255 C. 128 D. 127 5.（）以下哪个是正确的以太网地址 A. B. e0-2b-37 C. 00-30-2c-45-bc-2d D. 8000::126:376e:89bc:5c2e 6.（）IP路由器属于哪一层的互连设备 A．物理层 B. 链路层 C. 网络层 D. 传输层 7.（）下列哪种指标不是用来衡量网络服务质量(QoS)的主要指标 A．分组延迟时间B．到达抖动时间 C．分组生存时间 D. 分组传输带宽 8.（）某同学在校园网访问因特网，从该同学打开计算机电源到使用 命令ftp 连通文件服务器的过程中，哪个协议没有使用到 A．IP B．ICMP C．ARP D. DHCP 9.（）某主机的IP地址为子网掩码为，当这台主机在子网内发送广播 数据报时，IP数据报中的源地址为 A. B. 10.C. D. （）某校分给数学教研室的IP地址块为，分配给 外语教研室的地址块为，分配给物理教研室的地址块为。这三个地址块经过聚合后的地址块为： 11.A. B. D. （）关于TCP/IP协议特点的描述中，错误的是 A. IP提供尽力而为的服务，无法保证数据可靠到达 B. TCP是面向连接的传输协议 C. UDP是可靠的传输协议 D. TCP/IP协议可以运行于多种操作系统 12.（）在TCP/IP网络中，转发路由器对IP数据报进行分片的目的是： A. 提高路由器的转发效率

全国高校网络教育大学英语统考(B)试题及答案(1)

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