奥风英语《精编高考词汇专项练习》21

奥风英语《精编高考词汇专项练习》

本练习为《高考词汇篇章式记忆》第23篇

《高考重点词汇用法精讲》第二十一讲配套练习

?奥风英语工作室版权所有

一．根据汉语提示写出相应的英文，使文章完整通顺。

Part 1

I was a ?__________(单身的) parent of four small children, two of whom are twins. Since I worked at a low-paid job, we lived on a low?__________（预算）, and money was always __________（紧张的）, but we had a __________（屋顶）over our heads though not well __________（装饰）, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always enough. Of course, I don?t have much __________（零花钱）for my children. Not knowing we were poor, my?__________（孩子）just thought I was strict. I?ve always been glad about that.

It was ?__________（圣诞节）time, and?__________（虽然；尽管）there wasn?t money for a lot of __________（礼物）, we planned to __________（庆祝）with a family party. But the big __________（兴奋）for the kids was the fun of Christmas shopping.

They planned weeks ahead of time, asking each other what they wanted for Christmas. __________（幸运地是）, I had __________（积攒）$120 for presents to share by all five of us.

Part 2

The big day arrived. I ?__________（分配）each kid a ?__________（二十美元的） __________（钞票）and __________（提醒）them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散开). We had two hours to shop; then we would meet back at the “Santa?s Workshop”.

Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas __________（情绪）, except my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually quiet. She had only one small, __________（平的）bag with a ?__________（一打）?__________（糖）canes—fifty-cent candies! I was so ?__________（愤怒的）, but I didn?t say anything until we got home. I called her into my bedroom and __________（关）the door, ready to be angry again. This is what she told me.

“I was walking along the __________（小巷）thinking of what to buy, and I stopped to read the little cards on the …Giving Trees.?One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she wanted for Christmas was a __________（玩偶）. So I took the card off the tree and bought the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn?t have anything.”

I never felt so rich as I did that day.

二．根据英文释义或说明写出相应的单词。

1. ____________ hard to move or open

2. ____________ shut

3. ____________ be filled with anger

4. ____________ person?s feelings, soul

5. ____________ tell sb to do sth that he may have forgotten

6. ____________ cause strong feelings of happiness or nervousness

7. ____________ even if

8. ____________ make something beautiful by adding ornaments(饰物) to it

9. ____________ keep for future use

10. ____________ give sth to sb for a special purpose

三．根据汉语提示完成句子

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)。

1) The door is so __________(紧的) that it won?t open.

2) At Christmas, the hall is _____________(装饰) with a beautiful Christmas tree.

3) _________(虽然) the work was difficult to do, we finished it as planned.

4) His failing in the final examination made his parents ___________(生气).

5) The money that he has been _______(存储) since he was five is enough to buy a computer now.

6) They were so ________(激动) at the news that they couldn?t fall asleep.

7) The old picture _________(使…想起) me of my happy childhood in the countryside.

8) To keep warm we had to keep the door _________(关上) all the time.

9) On hearing the exciting news, all of my classmates were in high ________(情绪).

10) Nobody finished the _________(分配) task because of the bad weather.

四．根据首字母提示完成句子。

1) They were busy d_________ their new house when I went to visit them.

2) When I was abroad, I often thought of my c_________ friends.

3) A lot of the money a________ to the flooded area has been run out of.

4) I bought the ticket on the Internet to save the t_______ of going to buy it at the station.

5) Seeing his favorite singing star e_______ him greatly.

6) It is very uncomfortable to wear t_________ shoes.

7) A_______ warned of the danger ahead, the driver still drove straight forward.

8) To keep our s ________up, we sang a song in a loud voice.

9) All the people in the burning house were s_______ and sent to hospital at once.

10)In time of trouble, I kept r_________ myself to hold on.

五．单项填空

1) --You should _________ me of the meeting tomorrow morning. I?m Miss Forgotten.

--Don't worry. I will.

A. advise

B. suggest

C. remind

D. permit

2) Smith kept his business from getting smaller, _________ he was not able to expand it in the financial crisis.

A. although

B. since

C. while

D. whether

3) Please remember _________the window when you leave the room.

A. close

B. open

C. to close

D. closing

4) Whenever we?re in _________ we should never lose _________ but try to think of the wayout.

A. the trouble; our hearts

B. troubles; hearts

C. trouble; heart

D. the trouble; the heart

5) You can?t imagine _________ when they received these nice Christmas presents.

A. how they were excited

B. how excited they were

C. how excited were they

D. they were how excited

6) Certain duties _________ to each member, so they know what to do now.

A. will allocate

B. had allocated

C. are allocated

D. have been allocated

7) “Can't you read?” Mary said _______ to the notice..

A. angrily pointing

B. and point angrily

C. angrily pointed

D. and angrily pointing

8) Have a good rest, you need to ______ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.

A. leave

B. save

C. hold

D. get

9).The shirt is _______for you to wear.

A. so tight

B. much tighter

C. too tighter

D. too tight

10)The Beijing Olympics over, all the athletes and audience were still in ___________ .

A. high spirits

B. high spirit

C. low spirits

D. low spirit

六．用所给动词/短语的适当形式填空, 每词限用一次。

1. He spent most of his spare time _________ the house.

2. You can see nothing with your eyes _________.

3. Tom, ________ your desk-mate not to be late for school again.

4. They were waiting to be _________ their tasks.

5. It is difficult to __________ a marriage if there is no love between the husband and wife.

6. On hearing the _________ news that Liu Xiang had won the game, we were wild with joy. 七．翻译

汉译英。

1. 虽然钱很紧张，他们还是送孩子上了大学。(tight)

Although ________________________, they managed to send their child to university.

2. 他们上个月找人装修了他们的房子。(decorate)

They had _____________________ last month.

3. 妈妈不时地提醒我不要把英语书落在家里。(remind)

Mother kept __________________my English book at home.

4. 这个激动人心的消息使得所有在场的人都很激动。(excite)

The ______________ made all the people present ___________.

5. 他还是个小孩子时就为将来上大学攒钱。(save)

He began __________________ college when he was a small child.

6. 公平地把玩具分给孩子们很难。(allocate)

It is difficult to _________________ the children fairly.

7. 他考试没及格，难怪他情绪低落。(spirit)

He failed in the exam. No wonder he is_________________.

8. 因为没有按时完作业，老师很生我的气。(angry)

My teacher ____________________not finishing my homework on time.

9. 毕业以后，我们依然保持密切的联系。(close)

After graduation, we still _______________________ each other.

一．

Part 1

1. single

2. budget

3. tight

4. roof

5. decorated

6. allowance

7. kids

8. Christmas

9. although 10. gifts 11. celebrate 12. excitement 13. Fortunately 14. saved

Part 2

1. allocated

2. twenty-dollar

3. bill

4. remind

5. spirits

6. flat

7. dozen

8. candy 10.

closed 11. alley 12. doll

二．

1. tight

2. close

3. angry

4. spirit

5. remind

6. excite

7. although

8. decorate

9. save 10. allocate

三．

1) tight 2) decorated 3) Although 4) angry 5) saving 6) excited 7) reminded 8) closed 9) spirits 10) allocated

四．

1) decorating 2) close 3) allocated 4) trouble 5) excited 6) tight 7) Although 8) spirits 9) saved 10) reminding

五．

1.CACCB 6. DABDA

六．

1.docrating

2. closed

3. remind

4. allocated

5. save

6. exciting

七．

1. money was very tight

2. their house decorated

3. reminding me not to leave

4. exciting news; excited

5. to save for

6. allocate the toys to

7. in low spirits

8. was angry with me for

9. keep in close touch with

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