GRE单词例句大全
不遗漏任何一个单词，GRE单词例句大全，here we go！
一、首先是机经单词，四个单元
List 3
1.Nor can you guess whether they are willing to forgo land reform for the privilegeof voting for s ome politician they have never heard of.
同样，你也猜不到他们到底会不会为了拥有投票权，投那些他从来没听说过的政治家，而放弃土地改革的诉求。
2.Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices...
抗议者找到了抗议油价飞涨的新办法。
3.The November air stung my cheeks, a harbinger of winter.
11月的空气刺痛了我的脸颊，预示着冬天就要来临。
4.One aim of these reforms is effective defence with minimal expenditure.
这些改革的目的之一就是以最低成本实现有效的防御。
5....an astonishing display of cowardice and mendacity.
懦弱和撒谎的表现令人吃惊。
6.Avoid making an impulsive decision.
避免作出草率冲动的决定。
7.The experts are even-handed in apportioning blame among EU governments...
专家们在明确对欧盟各国政府所应追究的责任时十分公正。
The allowable deduction is apportioned between the estate and the beneficiaries.
减免的税额在地产和受益人之间分摊。
8.Until a few months ago few people outside the arcane world of contemporary music had heard of Gorecki.
直至几个月前，在现代音乐神秘殿堂之外很少有人听说了戈莱斯基。
9.It all backfire d on me!
一切都与我的愿望背道而驰！The President's tactics could backfire。。。。。。
10.Counterproductive：It is counter-productive to address an interviewee in patronizing tones.
以盛气凌人的语气同面试者讲话将会适得其反。
11.In addition, interest on Treasury issues isn't subject to state and local income taxes.
另外，国债利息不需缴纳政府和地方所得税。
...the man who had subjected her to four years of beatings and abuse...
使她遭受了4 年毒打和辱骂的男人
（subject多义，具体看词典）
12.He made an impassioned appeal for peace.
他慷慨陈词，呼吁和平。
13.Will severe selection standards create elitism and threaten the Olympic ethic of participation?... 严格的选拔标准是否会造成精英主义，进而危及奥林匹克重在参与的理念呢？
14.Cut each bulb in half vertically.
将每个球茎竖切成两半。
15....the rigidity of government policy. rigid
政府政策的死板
16.The police say seven people were arrested for minor offences. 警方称有7人因轻罪被捕。The law could arrest the development of good research if applied prematurely.
如果草率施行，该法律将会阻滞高质量研究的进展。
17....side effects occurring in fish that ingest this substance...
对吸收了该物质的鱼产生的副作用
18.I'm stiff all over right now —I hope I can recover for tomorrow's race.
我现在全身酸痛——希望明天比赛时能恢复过来。
Her fingers were stiff with cold inside her leather gloves...
她的手指在皮手套里冻得僵硬。
19.We gratified our friend's curiosity...
我们满足了朋友的好奇心。
They were gratified that America kept its promise.
美国政府信守承诺，这使他们感到高兴。Gratify 多义
20.Pupils could be excluded from school for insolence.
学生可能会因目无师长而被开除。
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/138823470.html,rkin's tendency to disparage literature.
拉金贬低文学的倾向
The tax cut is widely disparaged by senators from both parties as a budget gimmick.
两个党派的参议员们普遍对作为预算噱头的税收削减嗤之以鼻。
22 ...the minutiae of their quotidian existence.
他们日常生活中的琐事
23 ...a stream of spiteful telephone calls.
一连串恶意电话
24.The President veto ed the economic package passed by Congress.
总统否决了国会通过的一揽子经济计划。
25 Each film gets a snappy two-line summary.
每部影片都配有简洁明快的双行内容提要。
26 Mr Wakeham dismiss ed the reports as speculation..Dismiss 解散；解雇；不予理会，不考虑韦克厄姆先生把这些报道当作臆测而不予考虑。
27 Attempts to intimidate people into voting for the governing party did not work.
胁迫人们为执政党投票的企图没有成功。
28 All but one of these letter bombs had been intercepted by vigilant post office staff.
除了一封漏网之外，警惕的邮局员工截获了其余所有的邮件炸弹。
29 There was euphoria after the elections...
选举后一片兴高采烈。
30.His enthusiasm was somewhat lacking in spontaneity,I thought.
我觉得他的热情有点勉强,缺乏自发的冲动。
31 A sordid, sentimental plot unwinds, with an inevitable mawkish ending.
一段灰暗而感伤的情节慢慢展开，最后是一个不可避免的幼稚可笑（令人作呕的）的结局。
32 The painting had been executed with meticulous attention to detail.
画这幅画的时候，画家非常注意细节。
The flat had been meticulously cleaned.
公寓被仔仔细细地打扫过了。
33 As a young man he suffered agonies of religious doubt.
年轻时，他因为对宗教的怀疑而饱受折磨。
34 He exploded in a paroxysm of rage. 他突然勃然大怒。...a paroxysm of grief.
突然悲痛欲绝
35 He was arrested in 1979 on spurious corruption charges...
他于1979年因被诬告贪污而被捕。...a spurious framework for analysis...
不正确的分析框架
36 They had a snobbish dislike for their intellectual and social inferiors...
他们非常势利，不喜欢智力和社会地位不如自己的人。
37 The warmth of the room and the monotony of the speaker's voice grew soporific.
房间里的热气和发言人单调的声音让人昏昏欲睡。
...the soporific effect of the alcohol.
酒精的催眠作用
38 In the context of this chapter, Dore's comments strike a jarring note.
在这一章的语境中，多尔的评论显得很尖刻。
39 There are many ways to increase agricultural efficiency in the poorer areas of the world.
有很多方法能够提高世界贫困地区的农业效率。
40 sluggish：Circulation is much more sluggish in the feet than in the hands.
脚部的循环比手部的循环缓慢得多。
List 4
41 His analysis was rooted in a somewhat tendentious reading of French history.
他的分析源于对法国历史带有一定偏见的解读。
42 The President's speech was hailed as a conciliatory gesture toward business. （conciliatory tone）
总统的讲话被视为对商界的安抚性姿态，受到了欢迎。
43 puncture多义：..
.a tyre that has a slow puncture. 一个有小孔慢慢撒气的轮胎
The bullet punctured the skull. 子弹穿透了头骨。
The tyre is guaranteed never to puncture or go flat... 这种轮胎保证永远不会被扎破或撒气。
44 She shared her daughter's disdain for her fellow countrymen.
她和女儿都瞧不起自己的同胞。Franklin told Sara that he had himself disdained to take the job. 富兰克林告诉萨拉他不屑于去做那份工作。
45 We will have to show magnanimity in victory...
我们必须表现出胜者的大度。
46 He was criticised as a weak and indecisive leader.
作为领导他被指责作风软弱，缺乏决断力An indecisive result would force a second round of voting... 尚无定论的结果会迫使进行第二轮投票。
47 The playing of music proved to be incidental to the main business of the evening...
音乐演奏成了当晚唱主角的商业活动的陪衬。
At the bottom of the bill, you will notice various incidental expenses such as faxes.
在账单底部,你会发现有传真等各项杂费。
48 ...a thoroughly researched and illuminating biography.
一本资料翔实、极富启发性的传记
49 ...the usual vacuous comments by some faceless commentator.
一些千人一面的评论员给出的毫无意义的寻常意见
50 Old people are particularly vulnerable members of our society.
老年人是社会中尤为明显的弱势群体。
Taking long-term courses of certain medicines may increase vulnerability to infection.
长期服用某类药品可能会增加感染的可能性。
51 ...a gloomy picture of an economy sliding into recession... 经济陷入萧条的惨淡景象
...this huge gloomy church. 这座昏暗的大教堂
52 Large-scale inflation is a recipe for disaster. 大规模的通货膨胀会造成灾难。
...a recipe book. 食谱书
53 ...lurid accounts of Claire's sexual exploits... Lurid 骇人听闻的，露骨的，血红的，可怕的有关克莱尔的性生活史露骨的描述
54 All decisions would require unanimity.
所有决定都需要全体一致同意。
55 We made a commitment to keep working together...
我们承诺继续合作。
56 Bob was always genial and welcoming...
鲍勃总是那么友善热情。
57 He is full of tender solicitude towards my sister.
他对我妹妹满心牵挂。
58 Privately they seem to have the same exacting standards.
私下里，他们似乎都有同样苛刻的标准。
The Duke was not well enough to carry out such an exacting task...
公爵身体不太好，无法执行那么艰巨的任务。
59 ...the shaky financial viability of the nuclear industry. 核工业岌岌可危的财政状况
Cash alone will not make Eastern Europe's banks viable...
仅靠现金不能使东欧的银行维持下去。
60 ...a false morality that is inimical to human happiness.
对人类幸福不利的虚假道德
61 The firm will be able to undercut its competitors whilst still making a profit.
该公司将得以把价格压得低于竞争对手而仍能盈利。
...promises to undercut air fares on some routes by 40 per cent...
承诺将一些航线的票价降低40%
62 Herbal 'tea' is something of a misnomer because these drinks contain no tea at all.
花草“茶”是一个误称，因为这类饮料里面根本不含茶。
63 He’s currently abridging his book.
他正在对他的书进行删节。
64 ...the idea of a transcendent God who stood apart from mankind.
独立于人类之外的至高无上的上帝的概念
65 She's a shrewd businesswoman... 表语或状语
她是个精明的女商人。
66 Dante clearly condemns illicit love. （不合法的，违法的）
丹蒂旗帜鲜明地谴责不正当恋情。
67 ...the two main groups contending for power. Contend 多义，争斗，主张，竞争
两大集团争权夺利
The government contend s that he is fundamentalist...
政府认定他是原教旨主义者。
68 They were very wary about giving him a contract.
他们跟他签合同时非常谨慎。
69 Antibiotics were of no use, neither were othe r pharmaceuticals. （制药的；药品）
抗生素没有效果，其他药物也没有作用。
70 She was a zealous worker for charitable bodies...
她对慈善事业充满热忱。
71 At first I scoff ed at the notion... 刚开始我对那种想法嗤之以鼻。
The pancakes were so good that I scoffed the lot.
那些薄饼太好吃了，我狼吞虎咽地都吃下去了。
72 ...an alleged plot to subvert the state. 涉嫌颠覆国家的阴谋
...a last attempt to subvert culture from within. 试图从内部瓦解文化的最后一击
73 We found the tastiest and most imaginative paella and tapas in the most unprepossessing bars and cafés.
我们在最不起眼的酒吧和咖啡馆找到了最可口、最具创意的肉菜饭和餐前小吃。
74 They told me about isolation and public apathy. 他们向我谈到了孤立无助和公众的冷漠。
75 Prison officers continued to patrol the grounds within the jail. 狱警继续巡视监狱。
76 Would it be impertinent to ask where exactly you were?...
能冒昧问一下您所在的确切位置吗？
I don't like strangers who ask impertinent questions.
我不喜欢冒昧提问的陌生人。
77 ...the manifest failure of the policies... 政策明显的失败之处
He manifested a pleasing personality on stage...
在台上他表现出惹人喜爱的个性。
78 His political opinions have attracted the opprobrium of the Left.
他的政治观点遭到左派的抨击。...public opprobrium. 公众的责难
79 She claimed they were sullying her good name. 她声称他们在败坏她的名誉。
I felt loath to sully the gleaming brass knocker by handling it.
我不愿意伸手去抓那闪亮的黄铜门环，怕把它弄脏。
80 It is always prudent to start any exercise programme gradually at first...
刚开始一项锻炼计划时循序渐进总是明智的。
81 The manifesto is long-winded, repetitious and often ambiguous or poorly drafted...
宣言长篇大论，内容叠床架屋，词句常常含混不清或不知所云。
82 For a long time he still thought like a millionaire but he has humility now.
在很长一段时间里，他仍以一个百万富翁的方式思维，但他现在变得谦恭了。
83 commonplace ：Foreign vacations have become commonplace...
去国外度假已经变得很平常了。
List 1
1 Large numbers of police were in the square to forestall any demonstrations.
广场上驻守着大批警察以防止任何示威活动。
2 It seems implausible that the projects would have gone ahead without her backing.
这些项目没有得到她的支持就开始进行了，这似乎不合情理。
3 In Los Angeles a pedestrian is a rare spectacle... 在洛杉矶很少见到步行者。
I drove home contemplating my own more pedestrian lifestyle.
我开车回家，一路上思考着自己更为乏味的生活方式。
4 Maureen was the epitome of sophistication... 莫琳是个典型的老油条。
The Dorchester Hotel is the epitome of luxury in the heart of London.
多切斯特酒店是伦敦市中心豪华奢侈的缩影。
5 I checked to see if the needle indicating volume was oscillating. 我查看了那根音量指针是否在摆动。
The share price has oscillated between a five-year high of 157.25p in 1997 and this year's low of 91.5p... 股价一直在1997年创下的5年间最高点157.25便士和今年的最低点91.5便士之间浮动。
6 The Nobel prize has become the ultimate accolade in the sciences...
诺贝尔奖已成为科学界的最高荣誉。
7 A growing number of employers are trying to bypass the unions altogether...
越来越多的雇主试图完全绕过工会行事。
8 He wasn't a bit fazed by the fact that I was gay.
知道我是同性恋者后，他没有丝毫惊慌失措。Unfazed 淡定的
9 Last Friday she entranced the audience with her classical Indian singing.
上周五她演唱的经典印度歌曲让听众如痴如醉。
For the next three hours we sat entranced as the train made its way up the mountains...
在接下来的3个小时里，随着火车缘山而上，我们坐在座位上陶醉于周围的景致。
10 ...the Government's precarious position. 政府的危险处境
They looked rather comical as they crawled up precarious ladders.
他们顺着摇摇晃晃的梯子往上爬，看起来非常滑稽。
11 Negotiators failed to resolve the bitter dispute between the European Community and the United States over cutting subsides to farmers. （应该是subsidise 给补贴，名词是subsidies 注意拼写不同）
谈判者未能消弭欧共体和美国之间在削减农民补贴一事上的争端。
12 The president rebuked the House and Senate for not passing those bills within 100 days.
总统谴责参众两院没有在100天之内通过那些法案。
UN member countries delivered a strong rebuke to both countries for persisting with nuclear testing programs...
联合国成员国对两国继续进行核试验项目提出强烈谴责。
13 The songs he recorded were written by a small coterie of dedicated writers.
他录制的这些歌是由几名酷爱音乐的作曲家谱写的。
14 Military planners tried to circumvent the treaty. 军事策略家们企图绕开这一条约。America won't countenance any such circumvention of the sanctions.
美国不会赞成任何规避制裁的行为。
15 The ostensible purpose of these meetings was to gather information on financial strategies.
这些会议声称旨在收集有关金融策略的信息。
...ostensibly independent organisations... 名义上独立的组织
16 Obviously he had plenty of money and was generous in its use without being ostentatious...
他显然很有钱，但出手大方却不炫富。
...his house, which, however elaborate, is less ostentatious than the preserves of other Dallas tycoons. 他的那所尽管装饰精致、但并不及达拉斯其他大亨的私宅那样奢华的房子
17 I told him my main reservation about his film was the ending...
我告诉他我主要是对他电影的结尾有保留意见。
18 A taciturn man, he replied to my questions in monosyllables.
他寡言少语，回答我的问题时只是往外蹦单字。
19 Her poems are modishly experimental in style and recondite in subject-matter.
她的诗在风格上是时髦的实验派，主题艰深难懂。
20 In the US, the camcorder has become ubiquitous... 便携式摄录机在美国随处可见。
21 ...a grizzled old age pensioner... 头发花白、靠养老金过活的老人grizzle 变灰；抱怨
22 The silence of the night was punctuated by the distant rumble of traffic.
夜晚的宁静不时被远处车辆的隆隆声打断。
23 The President spoke of the treacherous intentions of the enemy. 总统谈及了敌人的奸诈用心。（背叛的，狡诈的；危险的变化无常的）
24 I was singing in a vain effort to cheer him up. （In a vain attempt to）
我唱歌试图让他高兴起来，结果是白费力气。I think he is shallow, vain and untrustworthy.
我认为他浅薄虚荣，不可信任。
25 I was shocked at the audacity and brazenness of the gangsters.
这伙歹徒如此胆大妄为、厚颜无耻，让我很是震惊。
26 a merely exiguous income 微薄的收入
27 Arbitrary arrests and detention without trial were common. 随意逮捕和拘留屡见不鲜。
28 Racial discrimination is abhorrent to my council and our staff...
我的顾问班子和全体工作人员都对种族歧视深恶痛绝。
29 The story was a temporary expedient. 这个借口是临时的应急之法。
Governments frequently ignore human rights abuses in other countries if it is politically expedient to do so. 如果在政治上对自己有利，各国政府经常忽视其他国家侵犯人权的行为。
30 Her husband was unsympathetic and she felt she had no one to turn to.
她丈夫并不懂得体恤人，她觉得无人可依靠。
I'm highly unsympathetic to what you are trying to achieve. 我极不赞成你试图达成的目标。
31 Do the emotions develop in parallel with the intellect?... 情感与智力是并行发展的吗？
My boss isn't a great intellect. 我的老板才智并不出众。
32 There was unrestrained joy on the faces of the people... 人们的脸上洋溢着无尽的欢乐。
33 I'm fed up with your money and your whole condescending attitude...
我讨厌你的钱，也受够了你居高临下的态度。
34 ...Tony Benn, the veteran Labour MP and former Cabinet minister.
托尼·本，一位经验丰富的工党下院议员和前内阁部长
35 ...a garrulous old woman. 喋喋不休的老妇人
36 The importance of health education cannot be overstated.
健康教育的重要性再怎么说都不为过。
37 Pasternak gave him a barely perceptible smile...
帕斯特纳克给了他一个几乎无法察觉的微笑。
There was a slight but perceptible air of neglect.
有一种微弱但可察觉的冷落意味。
38 We overlook all sorts of warning signals about our own health.
我们忽视有关自身健康的种种预警信号。
39 He is pale, dark, and authoritative, with the gravitas you might expect of a Booker prize winner. 他脸色苍白，皮肤较黑，颇有威信，浑身透着一种布克奖得主应有的庄重。
40 It tasted indescribably bland and insipid, like warmed cardboard.
这东西尝起来淡而无味至极,像加热过的纸板一样。
41 Hand tools are relics of the past that have now been superseded by the machine.
手工工具是历史的遗物，现在已经被机器所取代。
42 The government is trying to downplay the violence. 政府试图对暴力行为低调处理。...to downplay the dangers of nuclear accidents. 对核事故的危险轻描淡写
43 ...verbose politicians... 长篇大论的政治家们
44 Education is the basis of a democratic society... 教育是民主社会的基础。
45 ...venal politicians. 贪赃枉法的政客
46 mercenary politicians唯利是图的政客a mercenary marriage买卖式婚姻mercenary motives 出于贪财的动机
47 A timid child, Isabella had learned obedience at an early age.
伊莎贝拉是一个羞怯的孩子，很小就学会了顺从。
48 She has relinquished the post to her cousin, Sir Edward. （放弃，让出）
她把职位让给了表弟爱德华爵士。
List 2
1 Universities and other research establishments bemoan their lack of funds.
高校及其他研究机构抱怨经费不足。
2 Honeybees use one of the most sophisticated communication systems of any insect.
蜜蜂之间所用的交流方式是昆虫中最为复杂的方式之一。
3 The bathroom floor was awas h. 浴室地板浸在水中。
This, after all, is a company which is awash with cash. 这毕竟是一家现金充裕的公司。
4 Do you have this information at your disposal?... 你对这个情况有所了解吗？
He has said he will use all the weapons at his disposal... 他放出话说他将使出十八般武艺。
If I can be of service, I am at your disposal.如果我可以效劳的话，敬请吩咐。
...methods for the permanent disposal of radioactive wastes. 处理放射性废料的一劳永逸的办法5 He had slumped into a state of torpor from which nothing could rouse him...
他陷入麻木状态，任何事都不能令他振奋。
6 The two men loathe each other... 两个男人互相看不顺眼。
7 He watched the Customs official peer into the driver's window.
他看见海关官员透过驾驶座车窗仔细地往里看。
8 In desperation, I decided to try acupuncture.我别无出路，就决定试试针刺疗法。despair
9 The normally loquacious Mr O'Reilly has said little. 平常话多的奥赖利先生几乎没说什么。
10 His bright eyes sparkled. 他一双明眸炯炯发光。
...the sparkling blue waters of the ocean. 波光粼粼的蓝色海洋
11 We've always been marginalized, exploited, and constantly threatened.
我们总是遭到排挤、剥削和不断的恐吓。
12 ...the contradictions between her private life and the public persona...
她私生活和公众形象间的冲突
13 Senior managers are convinced that the strike will have a negligible impact.
高层主管们相信罢工的影响微不足道。
14 Despite her precocious talent for music and art, she failed both subjects at school. （早熟的）尽管她小的时候在音乐和艺术方面有不凡的天赋，上学的时候这两门功课却都不及格。
15 This agreement is very ambiguous and open to various interpretations...
这份协议非常含糊，可以有多种解释。（作文）
16 He found most of them i nsufferably arrogant.
他发现他们当中大部分人都傲慢得让人难以忍受。
17 She had no wish to share her father with any outsider and regarded us as interlopers.
她不愿与任何外人分享父亲的爱,并把我们视为闯入者。
18 To his relief a loud knock on the door spared him from giving an explanation...
一声重重的敲门声让他松了一口气，他可以不用解释了。
Relief agencies are stepping up efforts to provide food, shelter and agricultural equipment.
救济机构正加大力度提供食物、住所和农用器械。...famine relief. 饥荒救济
19 He proceeded to excoriate me in front of the nurses. 他开始在护士面前痛斥我。
20 Not one of Kim's grandiose plans has even begun. 金那些华而不实的计划甚至一个都还没有开始实施。
21 Be willing to do even mundane tasks. 即使平凡的工作也乐意承担。
...the mundane realities of life. 平淡的现实生活
22 This suggestion dumbfounded Joe. 这项建议使乔目瞪口呆。
23 ...Article 50 of the United Nations Charter.《联合国宪章》第50款（许可证；宪章；包租）...frequen t charter flights to Spain. 到西班牙的定期包机航班
24 This is certainly a theoretical risk but in practice there is seldom a problem...
从理论上讲，这肯定是有风险的，可是实际上很少出问题。
These fears are purely theoretical. 这些担忧纯粹是臆测出来的。（作文）
25 His wife gave birth to their first child, and he was ecstatic about it...
妻子生下了他们的第一个孩子，他欣喜若狂。
26 Bland, banal music tinkled discreetly from hidden loudspeakers.
隐藏的喇叭里幽幽地传出平淡乏味的音乐。
27 Police have not apprehended her killer. 警察还未抓获谋杀她的凶手。Only now can I begin to apprehend the power of these forces. 直到现在我才真正了解这些队伍的力量。
28 The Editor takes a cavalier attitude to the concept of fact checking. （adj，无所谓的，名词：骑士，绅士）《编辑》杂志对于核对事实这一点采取无所谓的态度。
29 She'd often spoken of her antipathy towards London. 她常提及她对伦敦的反感。
30 They like five-star hotels and deferential treatment. 他们喜欢五星级的宾馆和毕恭毕敬的接待。
31 The Rough Guide to Nepal is a comprehensive guide to the region.
《尼泊尔概况》是一本全面介绍该地区的旅游指南。
32 He may construe the approach as a hostile act... 他也许会将这种做法理解为敌视行为。What may seem helpful behaviour to you can be construed as interference by others...
在你看来似乎是施助的行为在别人眼中可能就会被解读成一种干涉。
33Manual workers need a good breakfast for high-energy output...
体力劳动者身体消耗巨大，早餐要丰盛一些。
34 Very little was said as we awaited the arrival of the chairman...
我们等候主席到来的时候都没怎么说话。
35 The nine republics are immensely disparate in size, culture and wealth.
这9个共和国在面积、文化和财富上迥然不同。
36 The next day he'd be full of contrition, weeping and begging forgiveness.
第二天，他就会懊悔不已，哭着乞求原谅。She was instantly contrite她马上就懊悔了
37 It was an unsettling show. There was a hallucinatory feel from the start...
这是场让人心绪不宁的演出，一开始就有一种虚幻感。
38They found invasive cancer during a routine examination.
他们在常规体检中发现了扩散性的癌变。invasive surgery 开刀手术
39 'The matter is closed,' was the curt reply. 得到的答复简短而无礼：“事情已经结束了。”
40 ...gross mismanagement and financial extravagance... 严重的管理不善和资金浪费
Her only extravagance was horses... 她唯一的奢侈品就是马。
41 She gave the list only a perfunctory glance... 她马马虎虎地扫了一眼清单。
...a perfunctory handshake... 漫不经心的握手
42 He received acclaim as a champion of the oppressed... 他因维护被压迫者的利益而备受称赞。
43 We cannot afford to be complacent about our health. 对于健康我们决不能掉以轻心。...the Chancellor's complacent attitude towards the far-right's activities.
总理对极右分子活动表现出的不以为意
44 ：The champion was infuriated by the decision... 冠军获得者对这一决定十分恼火。
二、核心1000单词
Unit 1
1.The rebels have declared a ceasefire in their war of attrition against the government.
在与政府的消耗战中，反叛者宣布停火。
The company plans to cut a quarter of its workforce over six years through natural attrition and fewer hirings.
公司计划在6年内通过人员自然流失和减少雇用使员工总数减少1/4。
2 Scientists transmuted matter into pure energy and exploded the first atomic bomb.
科学家将物质转化为纯粹的能量，引爆了第一颗原子弹。
3 The final key to Europe’s world hegemony was her military superiority.
决定欧洲的世界霸权的地位的最终关键是其军事优势。maritime hegemony 海上霸权
4 In London late-night taxis are elusive and far from cheap. 在伦敦，深夜时难以打到出租车，而且车费非常贵。 ...the elusiveness of her character. 她难以捉摸的性格
5 ...the evanescent scents of summer herbs. 夏季香草逐渐消散的香味
6 The rehearsal process also irked him increasingly... 排练过程也让他越来越厌烦。
7 He remained steadfast in his belief that he had done the right thing. 他一直坚信自己做得对。
8 As devotion unites lovers,so perfidy estranges friends.忠诚是爱情的桥梁,欺诈是友谊的敌人。
9 ...a vindictive woman desperate for revenge against the man who loved and left her.
不顾一切企图报复那个对自己始乱终弃的男人的女子
10 The Labor Department figures underscore the shaky state of the economic recovery...
劳工部的数据进一步印证了经济复苏状况的不稳定。
11 US magazines hailed her as the greatest rock'n'roll singer in the world...
美国杂志把她奉为世界上最伟大的摇滚歌手。
...a sharp short-lived storm with heavy hail. 一阵短暂的大雹暴
12 She thought in both languages, and selected the most apposite phrase from either.
她用两种语言思考，然后从中选择最贴切的一种表达。
13He gave a forthright answer.他作了直截了当的回答。
14 ...the reverent hush of a rapt audience... 一位全神贯注的观众心存恭敬的静默
15 ...fruitless discussions about abstruse resolutions. 对于令人费解的决议案毫无成果的讨论
16 Symptoms include tiredness, paleness, and lethargy. 症状包括疲倦、脸色苍白、没有精神。...the lethargy that plagued this project from its outset. 一开始就困扰着这个项目的人员懒散问
题
17 She made a vapid comment about the weather. 她对天气作了一番平淡无奇的评论。
18The war sweeps up everyone in hatred and recrimination.战争让大家充满仇恨并相互指责。
19 She supplicated the judge for protection.她恳求法官保护。
Unit 2
1 His free-trade policies aroused suspicion among Tory stalwarts...
他的自由贸易政策在保守党的忠实拥护者中间引起了怀疑。
2 Cage was an iconoclast. He refused to be bound by western musical traditions of harmony and structure. 凯奇是个反传统的人。他拒绝接受西方有关和声和结构的音乐传统的束缚。
3 ...a byzantine system of rules and trading arrangements. （拜占庭的，拜占庭式的）
包含各种规则和贸易协定的错综复杂的体系
4.Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle has been linked with an increased risk of heart disease.
肥胖和久坐不动的生活方式被认为会增加患心脏病的几率。
5 The game had a single inviolable rule: obstacles were to be overcome, not circumvented.
该比赛有一个规则不可违背：必须跳过而不能绕过障碍物。
6 A fresh tragedy was narrowly averted yesterday. （避免，阻止）
昨天险些酿成一场新的悲剧。
7 The movie is teeming with obvious and trite ideas... 这部电影充斥着平铺直叙的陈腐观点。
8 Robin took a pragmatic look at her situation. 罗宾实际地考虑了一下她的处境。
9 Thomas was cool and aloof and imperturbable. 托马斯沉着、冷漠,不易激动。
10 The trial could set an important precedent for dealing with large numbers of similar cases...
这次审判能为处理大量类似案例开创重要的先例。
11 The origin of the custom is obscure... 这一习俗的起源鲜为人知。
12 ...a multimillionaire shipping magnate. 资产达数百万的船业巨头
13 He's remarkably sanguine about the problems involved... （多义，感觉有可能考）
他对所涉及的问题态度极为乐观。
14 A woman had hurled racist invective at the family...
一个女人对那家人大骂有种族歧视的脏话。
Crowley maintained a stream of invective and abuse against Waite.
克劳利连珠炮似的对韦特骂个不停。
15 Noisome vapours arise from the mud left in the docks...
难闻的蒸汽由船坞中余留的泥浆散发出来。
16 ...her pellucid blue eyes... 她清澈的蓝眼睛
17 be indigent of 全无... an indigent wine-drinking alcoholic 穷困的酒鬼
indigent people穷人
三、高频词填空2600词（自己重点标注纸质档）
1 I rid myself of many superfluous belongings and habits that bothered me.
我把很多无用的物品都丢掉了，并且改掉了一些让我烦心的习惯。
2 For years this anomalous behaviour has baffled scientists...
几年来这种反常行为让科学家们很困惑。
3 ...a powerful story of intrigue, passion and betrayal.
一个关于阴谋、激情与背叛的动人心魄的故事
The novelty of the situation intrigued him. 周围环境的独具一格令他着迷。
4 The paradox is that the region's most dynamic economies have the most primitive financial systems... 矛盾之处在于这个地区最有活力的经济体却有着最落后的金融体系。
5 Testing patients without their consent would constitute a professional and legal offence...
未经患者同意而对其进行检查被视为违反职业操守并触犯法律。
V olunteers constitute more than 95% of The Center's work force.
该中心95%以上的工作人员是志愿者。
6 The Prime Minister has repudiated racist remarks made by a member of the Conservative Party. 首相已经驳斥了一个保守党成员的种族主义言论。
7 The facts of the situation belie his testimony. 实际情况证明他作了伪证。
8 ...his erratic typing and idiosyncratic spelling. 他古怪的打字与奇特的拼写
9 You can't make a case on your intuitions, Phil. 菲尔,你不能凭直觉来作出解释。
The overwhelming feeling is just deep, profound shock and anger...
最强烈的感觉就是深深的震惊和愤怒。
...a year of sporadic fighting over northern France...
法国北部发生零星战斗的一年
She remained ambivalent about her marriage... 她对于自己的婚事仍然拿不定主意。
They ambivalently condemn both the disorders and the jury verdict that touched off the disorders. 他们既对骚乱予以谴责，同时又指责陪审团的裁决引发了骚乱，立场很不明确。
...a secret unit within the company that had been set up to discredit its major rival...
公司里设立的败坏其主要竞争对手名声的秘密部门
The current sole superpower is far from being a disinterested observer...
当前唯一的超级大国远不是一个公正的旁观者。
Scientists, of course, can be expected to be impartial and disinterested...
当然，人们会认为科学家们理所当然是公正客观的。
The paintings have no intrinsic value except as curiosities...
这些油画除了作为古董，本身没有什么内在价值。
So much equipment becomes obsolete almost as soon as it's made. 这么多设备几乎一生产出来就要被淘汰。
The destruction of the mosque has provoked anger throughout the Muslim world.
毁坏清真寺的行为激怒了整个伊斯兰世界。
It's difficult to reconcile the demands of my job and the desire to be a good father...
我很难做到既兼顾工作，又达成做个好父亲的愿望。
We suggest that it is possible to reconcile these apparently opposing perspectives...
我们认为这两个看似对立的观点是可以调和的。
My husband was made redundant late last year. 我丈夫去年年底被裁了。...a redundant miner. 失业的矿工
Changes in technology may mean that once-valued skills are now redundant.
技术上的革新可能意味着曾经被重视的技术现在已变得多余。
marked Japanese traits日本人的显著特点national traits民族性
Aggression is by no means a male-only trait. 好斗性绝非男性才具有的特征。
...the problem of alleviating mass poverty. 摆脱普遍贫困的难题
He has a commanding presence and deep, authoritative voice...
他仪态威严，声音低沉，说话有威信。
The ethics committee may take a decision to admonish him or to censure him...
道德委员会也许会决定对他进行训诫或是严厉批评。
The most conspicuous way in which the old politics is changing is in the growing use of referendums... 旧式政治最明显的变化在于其越来越多地进行全民公决。
The origin of the custom is obscure... 这一习俗的起源鲜为人知。
The contracts are written in obscure language... 这些合同的语言晦涩难懂。
...top US corporate executives. 美国顶级公司经理人
...the UK corporate sector. 英国企业界
Riot police broke up a demonstration by students. 防暴警察驱散了示威的学生。
...mass demonstrations. 群众性示威...demonstrations of new products. 新产品的演示
...a doctor's professional detachment... 医生职业性的冷静...a detachment of marines.
海军陆战队独立小分队Ridley viewed his work with a cynical detachment.
里德利以一种吹毛求疵的超然态度看待他的作品。
...an eclectic collection of paintings, drawings, and prints. 五花八门的油画、素描和印刷品收藏This is a powerful endorsement for his softer style of government.
这是对他较温和的执政风格强有力的支持。
Do not have any illusions that an industrial tribunal will right all employment wrongs...
不要幻想一个劳资仲裁法庭能纠正所有的雇佣不公现象。
There appeared no imminent danger... 眼前似乎没有危险。
The imminence of war was on everyone's mind. 每个人都感受到了战争的迫近。
We live in an increasingly interdependent world. 我们生活在一个越来越相互依赖的世界。...intricate patterns and motifs. 复杂的式样与图案
In many cases, the people there are fighting, in a literal sense, for their homes.
很多情况下，那里的人们是真刀真枪地在为家园而抗争。
He was saying no more than the literal truth. 他说的全是不折不扣的事实。
...repeated criticism or manipulation of our mind... 对我们的思想的反复批评或一再操控
We have had meaningful negotiations and I believe we are very close to a deal...
我们已进行了有益的磋商，我相信我们很快能成交。
Our main objective was the recovery of the child safe and well...
我们的主要目标是将孩子安然无恙地找回来。
The poll, whose objectivity is open to question, gave the party a 39% share of the vote.
在这次投票中该党获得了39％的选票，但其客观性值得怀疑。
It perplexed him because he was tackling it the wrong way.
由于处理不当，这个问题令他大伤脑筋。
Pertinent information will be forwarded to the appropriate party. 有关信息将会转发给相关方。In 1975 he portrayed the king in a Los Angeles revival of 'Camelot'.
他1975年在洛杉矶重新上演的剧目《卡米洛》中扮演国王。
...this northern novelist, who accurately portray s provincial domestic life.
这位准确描述外省家庭生活的北方小说家
He invited her to his laboratory to see if she could replicate the experiment.
他邀请她到他的实验室看她能否复制该实验。
There is little scientific evidence to substantiate the claims.
这些主张几乎找不到科学依据来证实。
We know that taste in art is a subjective matter...
我们知道艺术品位因人而异。
A vitamin is a chemical compound that cannot be synthesized by the human body. 维生素是一种人体无法合成的化合物。
Each time I returned I was struck by the uniqueness of Australia and its people. 每次返回，我都会惊讶于澳大利亚及其国民的与众不同。
The menu could have been more adventurous. 菜单本可以做得更有新意。
(完整word版)英语词汇学复习大纲整理
1 B a s i c C o n c e p t s 基本概念 1.1 the definition of a word （ alone in a sentence. A word is a minimal free form of a language that has a given sound and meaning and syntactic function.） 1.2 sound and meaning ：symbolic connection is almost always arbitrary and conventional . A dog is called a dog not because the sound and the three letters that make up the word just automatically suggest the animal in question. 1.3 sound and form ： 1.4 vocabulary 1.5 classification of words 词汇分类 basic word stock 基本词汇 nonbasic vocabulary 非基本词汇 by use frequency 按使用频率分： basic word stock and nonbasic vocabulary 基本词汇和非基本词汇 by notion 按概念分： content words and functional words 实义词和功能词 by origin 按起源分： native words and borrowed words 本地词和外来词 all national character 全民性 stability 稳定性 productivity 多产性 polysemy 一词多义 collocability 搭配性 terminology 术语 jargon 行话 slang 俚语 argon 黑话 dialectal words 方言词 archaism 古语词 neologism 新词 neutral in style 文体上中性 frequent in use 使用频繁 native words 本地词 borrowed words 外来词 denizens 同化词 aliens 异形词 translation-loans 译借词 1. No enough letters: alphabet from Latin 2. Pronunciation changed more rapidly 3. Early scribes: change spelling for easier recognition 4. Borrowing: different rules of pronunciation and spelling obvious characteristics 明显的特点 (Functional words do not have notions of their own and their main function is to express the relation between notions, words, etc.)
考研英语词汇复习笔记
考研英语词汇复习笔记 翻硕复习的一大重头戏就是词汇，而词汇量是巨大的，必须要有日常的积累和复习，并且掌握科学的记忆方法，才能最有效地积累词予匚量。下面是关于英语词汇的学习笔记，以供大家参考。(1) 1. bereave :使某人丧失(尤指亲属)bereave Sb Of Sb an accident WhiCh bereaved Him Of his Wife 使他丧失妻子的事古攵the bereaved husband 死了妻子的男人 the bereaved丧失亲人的人 bereavement(n):丧亲之痛，丧失亲人 deprive : take Sth away from sb;PreVent Sb from enjoying Or USing Sth剥夺sb/sth的sth;阻止某人 享有或使用Sth deprive sb/sth Of Sth deprive Of OneS CiVil rights剥夺某人的公民权deprivation(n):剥夺;贫困;被剥夺的事物WideSPreaCl deprivation 普遍贫困 MiSSing the HOIiday WaS a great deprivatiOrL错失假日是极大的损失。 deprived(adj):贫困的，穷苦的deprived ChildhOOd 贫苦的童年
2. abdomen : Part Of the body below the CheSt and CliaPhragm,cOntaining the stomach.腹部 abdominal(adj)腹部的an abdominal OPeratiOn 月复咅8手术belly : (口)front Of the HUman body from the WaiSt to the groin;belly 肚子，胃 With an empty belly 空着肚子 in the belly Of a ShiP 在船腹里 belly OUt(动词用法):鼓涨,凸出The Wind bellied OUt the SaiIS 3. c onSeCrate : devote sth/sb to Or reserve sth/sb for a SPeCial (esp religious) PUrPOSe 扌巴sth/sb 献给 sth/sb 做某种(尤其宗教)用途COnSeCrate sth/sb to Sth COnSeCrate OneS Iife to the SerViCe Of GOd,to the relief Of SUffering献身于为神服务(解除世人痛苦)的事业 devote : give OneS time z energy to sth/sb; dedicate 为某人付出，向某人奉献，献身于devote Oneself/sth to sb/sth devoted(adj):热爱的，非常忠实的Z全心全意的a devoted SOn
英语词汇学笔记--名词解释篇
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