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【全国百强校】陕西省西安铁一中2018届九年级上期中考试英语试题

【全国百强校】陕西省西安铁一中2018届九年级上期中考试英语试题
【全国百强校】陕西省西安铁一中2018届九年级上期中考试英语试题

2017-2018-1期中考试*英语试题

第一卷(共65分)

III.完形填空

第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

Bike-sharing (共享单车)is popular in China now. It’s a new 21 ______ for short journeys in cities. It’s also good to the 22 ______ development of the big cities.

A report by a company says that shared bikes started the nation’s love for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are riding bikes instead of 23 ______ cars to make short journeys in cities.

An engineer of that company says that 24 ______ the start of shared bikes, people have made 25 ______ trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among young people, but also among people 26 ______ sixty.

At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen 27 ______ the largest of all the cities. On weekdays, the number of people 28 ______ use shared bikes to work is going up in Shanghai.

It is said that bike-sharing will help 29 ______ the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also helps make people’s lives more convenien t.

Months ago, the Chinese bike-sharing companies went to Singapore and Britain. Users there were excited and posted photos of themselves riding bikes on social media (传媒). We believe three will be more people 30 ______ bikes all over the world.

21. A. choice B. secret C. plan D. ability

22. A. slow B. healthy C. harmful D. sudden

23. A. buying B. to buy C. driving D. to drive

24. A. since B. because C. though D. so

25. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer

26. A. in B. over C. from D. on

27. A. are B. be C. is D. to be

28. A. which B. whose C. what D. who

29. A. improve B. separate C. experience D. discover

30. A. ride B. will ride C. riding D. to ride

第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

Falling leaves and cold wind show the arrival (到达)of another season. Nov. 7 is Lidong. It is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms (节气). It 31 the start of the winter.

To welcome Lidong, people have many colorful 32 that light up the cold days.

One of the most popular customs is to have a big meal. Winter is believed to be the season for storage (储藏). 33 well helps people store energy to beat the cold in winter, and prepare for the growth in the coming spring. In the north, people prefer eating dumplings. The Chinese word for dumpling—jiao (饺), has a 34 pronunciation as the word “change”—jiao (交). Eating dumplings means celebrating the change of autumn to winter, 35 in the south, eating chick, duck and fish is common.

Throughout history, Lidong was 36 a time for people to store vegetables. There were not many fresh vegetables to eat in the winter. Therefore, around Lidong some people 37 the north began to store vegetables like cabbages and green onions in the cellar (地窖)underground. When it was time for cooking, fathers 38 the cellar with a basket tied to one end of a rope kids were happy to wait beside the cellar holding 39 end of the rope. When fathers filled the basketball with vegetables, kids helped to pull it out.

However, nowadays some of the customs have faded away (消失). Most people buy 40 vegetables in the supermarket. Instead, new winter customs are born in certain places.

( ) 31. A. means B. includes C. becomes D. sounds

( ) 32. A. clothes B. stories C. customs D. shapes

( ) 33. A. Sleeping B. Eating C. Exercising D. Drinking

( ) 34. A. different B. important C. careless D. similar

( ) 35. A. if B. so C. while D. before

( ) 36. A. too B. also C. so D. either

( ) 37. A. on B. to C. with D. in

( ) 38. A. went down B. sat down C. broke down D. wrote down

( ) 39. A. other B. another C. the other D. others

( ) 40. A. cheap B. fresh C. delicious D. colorful

IV.阅读理解:(共15个小题,计25分)

A)根据下面一篇短文的内容判断下面句子的正误,正确的用“A”表示,错误的用“B”表示。(共5个小题,计5分)

A

I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, “Herbert! It’s seven o’clock! Get up!”

Herbert answers, “I’m coming!” and goes right back to sleep I’m not at all like my brother. I don’t like to go to bed at night but I don’t mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.

But Herbert doesn’t. He just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It’s that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he’ll learn to get up on time, but I really don’t think so.

( ) 41. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.

( ) 42. I’m not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. ( ) 43. When mother calls, Herbert answers but remains in bed.

( ) 44. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.

( ) 45. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.

B)阅读下面两篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或者完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)

B

What are you going to do if you’re in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping a fire is a serious matter, knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It’s important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family. Such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows impossible: learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.

The second floor windows is usually not very high from the ground. An average (平均高度的)person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It’s about the height of an average man. Of course, it’s safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also helpful when we are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the windows which are open to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (渗)into the room.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are these which open onto a roof. From the roof a

person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥)might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.

( ) 46. It’s important to ______ when you are in a burning house.

A. put out the fire in the burning house

B. know the ways to escape from the fire

C. jump off a burning house

D. keep the door open

( ) 47. It’s possible to escape through the windows ______.

A. if there are some bushes on the ground

B. if you’re strong enough

C. if you live on a lower floor

D. if you have a long rope

( ) 48. Which of the following escaping way is not right?

A. You can escape through stairways

B. You can choose fire escapes

C. Escape from the windows which open onto a roof

D. Use a lift to come down at once

( ) 49. Open the window so that ______ if the building is on fire.

A. you can get fresh air

B. you can call for help

C. you can easily jump off

D. you can be seen first

( ) 50. The best title of the passage is ______.

A. Escaping from the windows

B. Save yourself in the Burning House

C. Knowledge on Fire

D. Waiting for help

C

“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.

“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool.” when you see your favorite foot baller.

We all maximize (扩大)the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏)of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool. ( ) 51. We know that the word “cool” has had ______.

A. only one meaning

B. no meanings

C. many different meanings

D. the same meaning

( ) 52. In the passage, the word “express” means “______”.

A. see

B. show

C. know

D. feel

( ) 53. If you are ______ something, you may say, “It’s cool.”

A. interested in

B. angry about

C. afraid of

D. unhappy with

( ) 54. The writer takes an example to show he is ______ the way the word is used.

A. pleased with

B. strange to

C. worried about

D. careful with

( ) 55. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示)that the word “cool” ______.

A. can be used instead of many words

B. usually means something interesting

C. can make your life meaningless

D. may not be as cool as it seems

第II卷(共55分)

V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5题,计10分)

56.在加拿大讲什么语言?

What languages ______ in Canada?

57.近几年在NBA中,包括中国球员在内的外籍球员数字增加了。

The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA ______ in the past few years.

58.我碰巧昨天在街上看到了那所学校。

I saw the school on the street ______ yesterday.

59.晴朗的早晨很快地变成了雨天。

The sunny morning quickly ______ a rainy day.

60.据说在西方国家询问私人问题是不礼貌的。

______ it’s impolite to ask personal questions in western countries.

VI.短文填空:用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限使用一次。每空只填一个单词,共10小题,计10分)

I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really 61. ______ in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was because when my mother got 62. ______, she didn’t know how to cook anything, not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking.

My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 years old. At the 63. ______, it was very hard for her. Therefore, she had to take cooking classes to prepare our 64. ______. After 65. ______ that experience, she decided to teach 66. ______ how to cook because she didn’t want me to have the same experience.

I remember when I was seven years old, and my mother was cooking, I was with her in the kitchen 67. ______ cooking. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am really thankful 68. ______ that experience because I don’t need help to cook a meal. I can cook for me alone or for a group of peop le, it doesn’t matter.

I will do the same with my 69. ______ because I don’t want them to have the same experience as my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to 70. ______ sure that they can carry on their lives without me. VII.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)

May 24th

This morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a building of two floors. It’s open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. We took the school bus and arrived at 9:00. When we entered the collection house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall. Those photos told us something about the history of the town. And then in the Art Room, we saw a collection of many paintings of the countryside. The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright. All at once, I lost myself in the beauty of nature.

Then we went upstairs. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my surprise, the clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time. It was then ten o’clock, and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds. It seemed to be a concert. How amazing!

On the right there was also a stone collection. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some looked like different kinds of animals. I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey. It looked very nice.

The collections there were wonderful. So we stayed there until 11:30 in the morning. I had a great time and really liked the school trip.

71. On which day did the writer have the school trip?

On ____________________.

72. How did the writer go for the school trip?

The writer went for the school trip ____________________.

73. What did the writer see in the Art Room?

The writer saw ____________________.

74. How many kinds of collections are mentioned in the passage?

There are ____________________.

75. How long did the stay there?

For ____________________.

VIII.补全对话(共5小题,计10分)

根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

A: Hello, Fred. Which school are you in?

B: I’m in No 2 Middle School

A: 76 ?

B: Yes, there are. We have a lot of school rules and we have to obey them.

A: 77 ?

B: I think the school rules are too st rict. For example, we can’t wear our own clothes when we go to school.

78 ?

A: No, we are not allowed, either. I think it’s OK to wear our school uniforms because they are really cool. But I think we should be allowed to design our schoo l uniforms. That’s interesting.

B: 79 . It’s a good chance to show our talents. By the way, 80 ?

A: No, we can’t. I don’t think we students should be allowed to drive. We are not serious enough.

B: Yes, you are right.

IX.书面表达(计15分)

校园安全问题越来越受到重视,为了确保学生的安全,学校制定了一些规章制度。请你根据内容提示,以“School Safety”为题写一篇文章,并适当发表自己的观点。

提示:

1.遵守校规,不迟到,不早退。

2.不跟陌生人走,不接受(accept)陌生人的物品。

3.上学或者放学最好结伴同行,天黑之前一定要回家。

4.遇到麻烦一定要及时告诉家长或者老师。

要求:语法正确,内容连贯,书写工整。词数不少于80.

School Safety

More and more people pay special attention to school safety nowadays. _________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

2018年-西安铁一中九年级数学第七次模拟数学试卷Word版(无答案)

2018年-西安铁一中九年级数学第七次模拟数学试卷Word版(无答案)

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陕西省汉中市城固一中2019-2020学年高三上学期第一次月考化学试卷 (有解析)

陕西省汉中市城固一中2019-2020学年高三上学期第一次月考化学试 卷 一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共45.0分) 1.荣获2009春节晚会小品类一等奖的《不差钱》里有一个情节,赵本山点了一碗打卤面,小沈阳 报出了近900元的天价。对这碗打卤面的推测中,不正确的是() A. 该面中含有人体必需的蛋白质等营养物质 B. 制作该面的主要原料淀粉属于糖类 C. 该面中所含的植物油属于酯类 D. 制作该面的原料淀粉和棉花的主要成分纤维素属于同分异构体 2.化学与生产、生活、社会密切相关,下列有关说法中正确的是() A. 网络飞速发展,得益于光纤良好的导电性,光纤的主要成分是高纯度的二氧化硅 B. 古有“靑蒿一握,以水二升漬,绞取汁”,今用乙醚从黄花蒿中提取靑蒿素是利用氧化还原 反应原理 C. 用K2FeO4代替Cl2处理饮用水,既有杀菌消毒作用,又有净水作用 D. 纤维素作为营养物质,在人体内不断分解,最终生成水和二氧化碳排出体外 3.用化学用语表示Na2O+2HCl=2NaCl+H2O中的相关微粒,其中正确的是() A. 中子数为18的Cl原子:?1718Cl B. Na2O的电子式: C. H2O的结构式 D. Na+的结构示意图: 4.核电荷数小于18的某元素X,其原子核外电子层数为a,最外层电子数为(2a+1)。下列有关 元素X的说法中,不正确的是() A. 元素X的原子核内质子数可能为(2a2?1) B. 元素X形成的单质既能作氧化剂又能作还原剂 C. 元素X形成的简单离子,各电子层的电子数均达到2n2个(n表示电子层数) D. 由元素X形成的某些化合物,可能具有杀菌消毒的作用 5.下列制取Cl2、除去杂质、验证其是否具有漂白性、进行尾气处理的装置和原理能达到实验目的 的是()

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A.验电器的原理是同种电荷相互排斥、异种电荷相互吸引 B.异种电荷相互吸引,说明分子间存在相互作用力 C.摩擦起电现象说明原子核可以再分 D.宇宙天体和分子都是有层次的结构系统 6.(2分)如图所示为2016年11月17号,神州11号飞船顺利发射场景,关于神州11号,以下说法正确的是() A.神州11号向上运动是由于地面给它的支持力大于重力 B.神州11号在上升过程中只受到竖直向下的重力 C.神州11号上升过程中周围没有其他物体所以一个物体也可以产生力 D.神州11号升空说明力可以改变物体的运动状态 7.(2分)日常生活中经常需要增大或减小摩擦,下列实例中,为了增大摩擦的是() A.给自行车的车轴处加润滑油 B.汽车轮胎表面凹凸不平的花纹 C.缝衣针的表面做得很光滑 D.为了移动重物,在它下面垫上圆柱形钢管 8.(2分)水银温度计中封闭着一定量的水银,在用这种温度计测量温度的过程中,水银发生热胀冷缩,下列说法正确的是() A.温度计中水银的质量不变B.温度计中水银的体积不变 C.温度计中水银的密度不变D.温度计中水银的温度不变 9.(2分)一本书放在水平桌面上,下列几对力中,哪对是相互作用力()A.书本受到的重力和桌子对书本的支持力 B.书本受到的重力和书本对桌子的压力 C.书本对桌子的压力和桌子对书本的支持力

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