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西方的主要节日 Festivals in the West 大学英语作文

西方的主要节日 Festivals in the West 大学英语作文
西方的主要节日 Festivals in the West 大学英语作文

西方的主要节日Festivals in the West 大学英语作文

Christmas comes on December 25th. It’s the most important festival of the year in the western world. At Christmas time, schools, shops and offices close for holiday period, so people can spend time at home with their families. Nowadays, Christmas is celebrated by westerners and Americans by sending gifts and Christmas cards, preparing delicious food, and decorating homes with colorful lights and Christmas trees.

圣诞节在十二月二十五日。这是西方国家一年中最重要的节日。在圣诞节的时候,学校,商店和办公室都不开门因为是节日期间,人们可以在家里陪伴家人。如今是西方人和美国人通过送礼物和圣诞卡,准备美味的食物,用彩灯和圣诞树装饰家居来庆祝圣诞节。

Saint Valentine’s Day falls on February 14th. It’s the best time for the lovers. Now it’s the most romantic holiday both in the United States and the European countries. On that day, lovers always exchange their gifts with each other, such as chocolates, roses or rings.

情人节是在二月十四日。是情侣们的最好时光。现在,在美国和欧洲国家都是最浪漫的节日。在这一天,情侣们总是彼此互相交换礼物,如巧克力,玫瑰花或戒指。

Easter always comes on the first or second weekend in April. This is a religious holiday, and it also celebrates the coming spring. On Easter Sunday, many people go to church, and they wear their best clothes. Children are happy on this day as well, because they can play with Easter eggs.

复活节是在四月的第一或第二个周末。这是一个宗教节日,也是庆祝春天的到来。在复活节的星期日,许多人穿上最好的衣服去教堂。孩子们在这一天也是快乐的,因为他们可以玩复活节彩蛋。

Halloween is on October 31st, and it’s the holiday for the children. On that day, they always make pumpkin lanterns and wear masks. They go from house to house and ask" Trick or Treat", so as to receive something to eat. If they don’t get a treat, they will do some naughty things.

十月三十一日是万圣节,这是孩子们的节日。在那一天,他们总是做南瓜灯笼、戴面具。

他们挨家挨户去问“不招待就使坏”,从而得到一些吃的东西。如果他们没有得到招待,他们会做一些顽皮的事情。

Thanks Giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November.A day of thanks for good harvest, it’s celebrated with a big dinner, and the turkey is the major dish.

感恩节是在十一月的第四个星期四。对丰收的感谢,用一顿丰盛的晚餐来庆祝,而火鸡则是主要的菜。

西方传统节日英文介绍

西方传统节日英文介绍,中英对照节日简介 了解西方文化的时候,无论是通过网络或者书籍,我们都习惯看中文译本。其实一门语言一旦被翻译,很多意思都会产生偏差,真正想了解一个东西,最好是通过原文来理解。西方节日在中国传播发展,关于西方节日的介绍大家有没有了解呢?下面,一起来看看中英文对照版本的西方节日介绍,是不是跟你所知道的一样呢? 1、复活节Easter Easter is a time of springtime festivals. In Christian countries Easter is celebrated as the religious holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ, the son of God. But the celebrations of Easter have many customs and legends that are pagan in origin and have nothing to do with Christianity. Traditions associated with the festival survive in the Easter rabbit, a symbol of fertility, and in colored Easter eggs, originally painted with bright colors to represent the sunlight of spring, and used in Easter-egg rolling contests or given as gifts. 复活节是春季的节日。在信基督教的国家里,复活节是为纪念基督耶稣的复活而举行的宗教节日。但是复活节有许多习俗和传说的由来都是非宗教的,它们与基督教没有任何关系。与节日密切联系的一些传统有象复活节的野兔,它是作为繁殖生长的象征;还有复活节的彩蛋。最先是被绘以鲜亮的颜色来代表春天的阳光。这些彩蛋还可以用来玩滚彩蛋游戏比赛,或作为小礼物送人。 2、感恩节Thanksgiving The first American Thanksgiving was celebrated in 1621, to commemorate the harvest reaped by the Plymouth Colony after a harsh winter. In that year Governor William Bradford proclaimed a day of thanksgiving. The colonists celebrated it as a traditional English harvest feast, to which they invited the local Wampanoag Indians. Days of thanksgiving were celebrated throughout the colonies after fall harvests. All thirteen colonies did not, however, celebrate Thanksgiving at the same time until October 1777. George Washington was the first president to declare the holiday, in 1789. 第一个美国人庆贺的感恩节在1621年,为了纪念普利茅斯殖民地的人民在经过一个歉收荒芜的冬季后迎来丰收。在那一年,州长William Bradford宣布那天作为感恩节。殖民者把它当成传统的英国丰收节日来庆贺,在当天,他们还邀请当地的印地安的万泊诺亚格人。感恩的节日延续了整个秋季的收获季节,但其他的十三个殖民地没有庆贺这个节日,直到1777年10月。乔治-华盛顿在1789年宣布把它定为节日,他也是第一位宣布感恩节的总统。 3、情人节Valentine's Day The history of Valentine's Day -- and its patron saint -- is shrouded in mystery. But we do know that February has long been a month of romance. St. Valentine's Day, as we know it today, contains vestiges of both Christian and ancient Roman tradition. So, who was Saint Valentine and how did he become associated with this ancient

中国传统节日的英文翻译

春节the Spring Festival (New Year‘s Day of the Chinese lunar calendar)农历正月初一 元宵节(灯节)the Lantern Festival 农历正月十五 清明节the Qing Ming Festival/Tomb-sweeping Day四月五日 端午节the Dragon-Boat Festiva农历五月初五 中秋节the Mid Autumn Festival(the Moon Festival)农历八月十五 重阳节the Double Ninth Festival农历九月初九 其它节日的英文翻译 元旦New Year‘s Day 国际劳动妇女节International Working Women‘ s Day(Women‘s Day) 国际劳动节nternatlonal Labor Day(May. Day) 中国青年节Chinese Youth Day 国际儿童节International Childr en‘s Day(Children‘s Day)June .1 中国共产党诞生纪念日(党的生日)Anniversary of the Foundlng of the ChineseCommunist Party(the Party‘ s Birthday)July .1 建军节Army Day August .1 教师节Teachers ‘ Day 国庆节National Dey 各种传统节日的中英文介绍 1. 春节(农历一月一日) Spring Festival;Chinese New Year's Day 2. 元宵节(农历一月十五日) Lantern Festival 3. 清明节(4月5日)Tomb-Sweeping Day

西方传统节日有哪些

西方传统节日有哪些 各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢 更新学习 1月1日新年 这个节日我们通常是作为中国的元旦来过。 2月14日情人节 情人节:在西方一些国家中,有一个极富有浪漫色彩、最受情侣们欢迎的节日,这就是每年2月14日举行的情人节。对那些心有所属,平日又羞于启齿的痴情男女来说,情人节是倾心吐露心底秘密的佳期。在情人节的前一天夜里,姑娘们便采来月桂树的叶子,贴在枕头上,希望在梦中见到意中的情人。 希腊神话中,太阳神阿波罗在自己挚爱的姑娘达芙妮变成月桂树后,便用

月桂树的枝叶编成桂冠,戴在自己头上。阿波罗是希腊众神中最英俊潇洒的一个。也许,姑娘们希望自己心目中的“白马王子”,也能和他一样吧!与此同时,小伙子们则把瓦伦丁情人卡剪成各种精美的工艺品,如剪成心形、花形,更多的是希腊神话中小爱神厄洛斯弯弓搭箭的形象。神话中说,厄洛斯百发百中,他射中了谁,谁就会坠入爱河。就是因为他把煽动情欲之箭射给了阿波罗,又把毁灭爱情之箭射给了达芙妮,才造成了希腊神话中那一段著名的爱情悲剧。小伙子们当然希望爱神能把他的爱情之箭,分毫不差地射在姑娘们枕头上的月桂叶上,从此心心相印,成为花好月圆时的一对情侣。 复活节 复活节的下一个星期一:复活节星期一 复活节:在欧美各国,复活节是仅次于圣诞节的重大节日。按《圣经·马太福音》的说法,耶稣基督在十字架上受

刑死后三天复活,因而设立此节。根据西方教会的传统,在春分节当日见到满月或过了春分见到第一个满月之后,遇到的第一个星期日即为复活节。东方教会则规定,如果满月恰好出现在这第一个星期日,则复活节再推迟一周。因此,节期大致在3月22日至4月25日之间。 典型的复活节礼物跟春天和再生有关系:鸡蛋、小鸡、小兔子、鲜花,特别是百合花是这一季节的象征。复活节前夕,孩子们为朋友和家人给鸡蛋着色打扮一番。这些蛋有的煮得很老,有的只是空空的蛋壳。复活节那天早上,孩子们会发现床前的复活节篮子里装满了巧克力彩蛋、复活节小兔子、有绒毛的小鸡及娃娃玩具等。据说复活节兔子会将彩蛋藏在室内或是草地里让孩子们去寻找。一年一度的美国白宫滚彩蛋活动经常被电视台实况转播。复活节也是向你所关怀的人送鲜花、盆景、胸花等的节日。许多去做礼拜的人这天也向教堂献上花束。成人们则往往互赠贺卡或小

中西方传统节日文化对比 论文

A Comparison of Chinese and Western Traditional Festivals Abstract Comparing the Chinese and Western festivals can help people promote the communication and understand the different cultures.As the society and inter-cultures develop,Many aspects of life will be affected by globalization in all countries. And western festivals are becoming more and more popular in China. We should select the essence and discard the dross. China boasts a brilliant history and glorious traditions. In modern times, Chinese tradition should be preserved and promoted. But it seems that young people don’t have the realization to treasure the tradition. To the opposite, they turn to pursue enthusiastically a seemingly more modern culture. If this trend is allowed to continue, the priceless heritage of our ancestors will be replaced by western traditions. There is nobody expecting such a consequence. So let’s unite together to inherit and carry forward Chinese tradition. Key words:traditional festivals; Chinese and Western cultures;cultural differences;common ground

中西方传统节日对比英语作文

Second English papers Each nation has its own characteristic festivals that reflect the culture of itself、In China, as our country and western countries become increasingly closer, more and more chinese accept western culture、 However, some western festivals sometimes even more popular than traditional festivals, foreign cultural’s influence should not be underestimated、The main The main group of celebrating western festivals is youth group which takes students as the main force、People celebrate festivals such as Valentine's day, mother's day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day、In fact, because of the Chinese way of thinking, western holidays in China is just popular for Christmas and Valentine's day, not all western holidays attract people's attention、According to a survey of Central China Normal University, many college students know the existence of western festivals, but little of them know about their cultural connotations、In addition to Christmas, respondents who know other western festivals’meaning are less than 10%、Referring to the way to celebrating, in General, during the Festival, people send gifts such as flowers and greeting cards、They sing with friends, and bless or send

(完整版)中国传统节日英文作文(最全并附有对比文章)

如何用英语介绍传统节日 【写作任务】 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友John想了解中国的春节,请你给他写一封电子邮件介绍这一节日。 注意:1. 词数120左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:阴历的lunar 春联red couplets 鞭炮firecrackers 压岁钱gift money Dear John, __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【写作指导】 一、审题定调 本写作要求介绍中国的春节,属于说明文。介绍节日时,要注意介绍该节日的特色活动或描述该节日的主要特征。人称常用第三人称,时态以一般现在时为主。 二、谋篇布局 本写作可分为三部分。 第一部分:引出正文; 第二部分:详细介绍春节的地位及春节前、春节期间人们的活动; 第三部分:表达愿望(希望John来中国感受春节文化)。 三、组织语言 第一部分:引出正文。 第二部分:介绍春节的地位,春节前、春节期间人们的活动。

普通范文 Dear John, I'm very glad to tell you something about Chinese Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is the first day in Chinese lunar year and it's the most important festival in China. Before the festival comes, all the families clean their houses, put red couplets on their doors to pray for blessings and prepare various delicious foods. On New Year's Eve, family members get together to have a big meal and set off firecrackers. During the New Year, people say “Happy New Year” to each other. And children are very happy to get some gift money from their parents, grandparents and so on. I hope you can come to celebrate this special festival next year if possible. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 高级范文 Dear John, It's my pleasure to introduce you to Chinese Spring Festival. As the most significant Chinese traditional festival, the Spring Festival is the first day in Chinese lunar year and it marks the beginning of the New Year. With the festival approaching, all the families clean their houses, put red couplets on their doors to express sincere blessings and good wishes and prepare various delicacies. On New Year's Eve, people get together with their families to have a family reunion dinner and set off firecrackers. During the New Year, people say “Happy New Year” to each other. And what makes children very happy is getting some gift money from their parents and grandparents. I am expecting your coming to enjoy such a joyful festival next year if possible. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【话题拓展】 Nowadays, many Chinese young people celebrate ... ... Festival, or ..., on the ... day of the ... lunar month, is a traditional festival full of love in China. The date of the festival is decided by the Chinese lunar calendar. ... was first celebrated in ... ... falls on ... The tradition dates / tracks back to ... The traditions originated in / from ... It is a custom which they thought would bring good luck. Chinese people have been celebrating this festival since ... It's the signal for the celebrations to begin. Everybody is part of the celebrations. Everybody has a good time. People forget their everyday problems and enjoy themselves eating and drinking.

中西方传统节日差异

一、背景: 节日是指一年中被赋予特殊社会文化意义并穿插于日常之间的日子,是人们丰富多彩生活的集中展现。有这样一句名言: “每个民族的每个节日, 正是反映这个民族文化最真实的一面”。每个民族的传统节日都包含着一个民族历史形成和沉淀下来的性格、心理、信仰、道德情操、审美情趣,以及诸多民族文化深层结构内涵的价值取向,是民族精神在特定的社会土壤上长期孕育的结果和重要载体,是一个民族生存形态最突出、最具特色的展示。 二、中西方传统节日的起源与形成差异 由于中国长期处于封建统治的自给自足的农业社会和自然经济之中,所以其传统节日当然不可避免地保持其农业色彩。中国的主要传统节日,都跟中国作为农业社会所厉行的历法和中国历法中所规定的节气密切相关,具有浓厚的农业色彩。 在西方国家,宗教是文化和社会的中心。人们的思想可以通过宗教来反应。与此同时,宗教通过人类对上帝或精神的信仰控制着他们。自从欧洲大陆被基督教文明浸染后,西方几乎所有影响最大的传统节日都与基督教有关,可以毫不夸张地说,宗教存在于各行各业。 通过对比,我们看到:中国的节日主要与节气有关,祈求自身吉祥幸福,这充分体现了天人合一的中国传统哲学思想。比如我们过春节时有守岁除“夕”的习俗,这就是把自然人格化,追求人的精神消融于自然界之中,人与自然共呼吸的和谐状态。西方的节日主要源于宗教及相关事件,缅怀上帝、求其保佑,以基督教的精神教育感化着民众。比如过圣诞节时人们会感谢上帝,祈祷一切美好的梦想会变成现实。孩子们更为高兴,因为他们会收到圣诞老人送来的礼物。 三、中西方传统节日的习俗的差异 节日习俗则是在节日里出现的风俗习惯和庆祝方式。每个节日都有自己的一些独特的庆祝活动,这一点中西方都相同。但中西方的节日风俗却有着很大的不同, 中国的传统节日习俗主要以吃喝饮食为主题,并且以家庭为单位。中国的传统节日都以具有文化意蕴的饮食风俗:如清明节的冷食与雄黄酒、中秋节的月饼、重阳节的重阳糕与菊花酒、端午节的粽子等等。 西方人对生命的追求是以健康快乐为目的,除必须的饮食营养外,更主要的是通过宗教和娱乐活动来实现,认为人生来有原罪,必须通过信仰上帝,参加宗教仪式和不断忏悔等才能赎罪,从而得到行令净化和快乐,因此西方的节日习俗不仅有浓厚的宗教色彩,而且注重宗教仪式后的一种身心季解脱式的愉悦和快乐。 综上所述,我们可以发现,中西民族在这种节日活动中表现出来的文化差异:中国讲究饮食,体现了“民以食为天”的文化传统;西方则偏好交往,具有游牧文化的遗风和商业文明的特色。 四、中西方传统节日的文化价值的差异 在中国,人们尊重集体并把个人投入集体当中,他们重视集体而不是个人。因为是继承了儒家的集体主义,因此这些节日表现出对整体情况的考虑。而西方人却截然不同,他们尊敬人与自然,强调个人价值,并且追求自由主义和个人主义。从另一方面来说,中国的节日体现着中国人的美德和风尚,尊老爱幼,互叙亲情,这些是我们民族的优良传统,应该继续发扬,所以国人一直坚守着这些中国节的好习俗、好风气。西方的传统节日体现了社会发展的需要、社会前进的必然,体现了人类社会的群体性、众人共同参与性,适应了现代社会人们渴望互相交流、群体参与、共同发泄情绪的愿望。 五、结语 通过上述的分析比较可以看到,中西传统节日文化存在着其起源及习俗等方面的差异性。而在两种文化的交流中,它们彼此渗透彼此交融。中国作为一个文明古国,拥有着多彩的传统文化。然而在当今全球化的时代背景下,只有不断增强综合国力,包括增强文化竞争力,保持传统节日的生命力,才能融入国际社会,又稳住阵脚,从而立于不败之地。

英语作文西方节日和中国传统节日

Improper expressions: 1.Spring Festival 2.For there is a long time …, we have to… 3.This phenomenon results in the doubt that whether Christmas will replace… 4.traditional festivals should be paid more attention than foreign festivals. 5.We exchange…, which results in more and more people get interested in foreign festivals. 6.The question that whether Christmas will replace the Spring Festival leads to a heated discussion in society. 7.There are many people in the western countries celebrate the Spring Festival. Proper and good expressions: 1.With the tendency towards globalization 2.the Spring Festival should be passed on from generation to generation 3.It seems that some traditional festivals like the Spring Festival are gradually overshadowed By Christmas. 4.Globalization has encouraged the popularity of Christmas in Chinese. 5.The Spring Festival is an apparent symbol of Chinese culture which is engraved in every Chinese’s mind. 6.cultural heritage 7.Learning their culture is a must…. We learn English in order to make more people learn Chinese. 8.festival celebrating has been globalized 9.Some people suspect that the obsession with Christmas will lead us to neglect another traditional festival--- the Spring Festival. 10.Observing Christmas doesn’t mean abandoning the Spring Festival. 11.the Spring Festival is more than a festival 12.an exotic festival 13.Chinese are celebrating some western festivals, and vice versa. 14.some most celebrated festivals in our country are the essence of our long history and rich culture. 15.Currently, the word “Christmas” has evolved into a symbol of happiness and gifts. 16.people tend to have an increasing liking for observing western festivals 17.in the circumstances of globalization Modal In the course of globalization, western culture has flooded into China at an almost non-stop rate. Along with it come western festivals, the most influential of which is Christmas. As a result of this “culture invasion”, more and more Chinese people, particularly the youth, are abandoning traditional Chinese festivals. There is even a prediction that the Spring Festival will ultimately be replaced by Christmas. However, personally I’m not in favor of this statement, as the Spring Festival is a kind of cultural heritage serving as a spiritual legacy for all of us to cling to, regardless of any hindrance. First of all, observing Christmas does not mean that the Spring Festival can be neglected. The Spring Festival has its roots in Chinese history, from which it requires its identity and meaning irreplaceable by Christmas. As Christmas stemmed from Western civilization, it can’t easily fit in

中国传统节日与西方节日的研究报告

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