搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 大学英语精读(预备级)第三版课后翻译(1-16课)绿色

大学英语精读(预备级)第三版课后翻译(1-16课)绿色

大学英语精读(预备级)第三版课后翻译(1-16课)绿色
大学英语精读(预备级)第三版课后翻译(1-16课)绿色

翻译

1.这个小男孩最喜欢做的事就是搭积木。

What the boy likes to do most is putting together building block.

2.就先前的工作经验而言,约翰是这个职位的最佳候选人。

In terms of previous working experience john is the best choice for this position.

3.我的物理老师经常使用类比来说明一些较难理解的概念。

My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.

4.在家人和朋友的帮助下,汤姆经营店出版企业逐渐兴旺起来。

With the help of his family and friends ,Tom build up his publishing bussiness bit by bit.

5.琳达没能进入那所著名的大学,但他打算重新开始,而不是逃避挑战。

Linda was not able to go to that famous college but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge.

6. 这个公司有着很好的公众形象,人们总是将他的产品与高质量和优质服务联系在一起。This company has a good public image. People always associate its product with high quality and good service.

1.孩子们很苦恼,因为他们的家长不允许他们在铁道旁玩耍。

The children are pretty annoyed that their parent won’t allow them to play around the railway track.

2.我打赌我只要速度快一点,肯定会比他们先到目的地。

I bet if I pick up a little speed I will reach destincation sooner than they do.

3.这种糟糕的天气让人不想出去,你还不如在家舒展一下筋骨,做做运动。

You don’t want to go out in such rotten weather. It’s better for you to stay at home and stretch your legs and do physical exercises.

4.已经十点半了,你不应该还在睡觉!快赶到飞机场去接你弟弟。

It’s half past ten, you are not spposed to be sleeping! It’s time to head for the airport to pick up your cousin!

5.是谁想到让麦克来接管这项工程的?

Who come up with the idea to ask mike to take over the project?

6.学校对不同种族背景的学生没有区别对待。

School makes no distinction in creating students from different racial back ground.

1.他是一个合格的机械师,但他后来却搞起了国际贸易。

He is a qualified mechanic, but he winds up with a job in internation trade.

2.他在业余时间报名参加计算机基础知识的培训,但没能坚持到底。

He enrolled in an elementary computer training program but failed to get through.

3.校长经过面试,选择了几个优秀的大学毕业生从事教育工作。After the interview the principal choise several outstanding university graduate to work as teachers.

4.这份合同对我们公司非常重要,所以写的越具体越好,我要和我的同事们好好谈谈。This contract is very important to our company, the more concrete it is the better ,I need to talk it over with my colleagues.

5.那个小男孩患上了严重的白血病,必须转到大医院接受进一步治疗。

The boy suffers form secere leukemia and had to be transferred to a big hospital for further trentment.

6.当他得知父亲所在的学校已经倒闭后,泪水从他的脸颊上滚落下来。

When he heard that the school where his father worked had closed down ,tears rolled down his cheeks.

1.移动通信会取代固定电话成为人们最常用的通讯方法吗?

Will mobile communication edqe out fixed hles as the most frequently used means of communication?

2.我指指墙上的钟,女儿心领神会,加快了穿衣服的速度。

I point at the dock on the wall my daughter took the mint and sped up dressing herself.

3.在会议期间,请各位关闭手机或将其调整至静音状态。

Please switch off your callphone or select it in silent mobile during the meeting.

4.气象学家密切关注台风的发展,以便及时向公众发布警报。

Meteorologist are on the look out for the progress of typhoon so as to clleut thepublic in time.

5.小张说中国经济稳定曾张前景看好,所以他决定回国就业。

Xiao zhang said the steady econowic grow in China and its future to explain he decide to return to work.

1.在孩子个性形成时期,家长要特别关心注意他们是否有心理问题的迹象。

Parents should pay special attention to their children during their formative years and watch for symptems of psychological problems.

2.天才往往对自己喜爱的事物充满激情。

Geniuses have a great passion for things they are interested in.

3.他不知道间就是他的亲生姐姐,只是觉得他的名字听上去有点熟悉。

He has no idea that Jane is his biological sister only her name sounds faintry familiar to him.

4.看着稻谷在干燥的阳光下枯死,农民们毫无办法,只有叹息。

Seeing the rice crops dying in the dry sun, the peasants could do noing but sign.

5.自从杰克的老板拒绝了他请长假的要求,他一直在考虑辞职。

Ever since his boss turned down his request for a long vacation ,Jack has been thinking about quitting his job.

6.我不喜欢足球,今天也不例外,我不想和你去看球赛。

I don't care for soccer and today's no exception,So I don't feel like going to watch the game with you.

1.他被捕后遭到毒打,但却没有向敌人透露任何有用的信息。

He was brutally beaten after being arrested, but he revealed nothing useful to the enemy.

2.他们面试了很多人,最后缍找到了令他们满意的候选人。

They interviewed a lot of people before finally getting hold of a satisfactory candidate.

3.他自愿捐助修建了一所学校以使那些穷孩子能读书。

He made a voluntary construction to the cost of building a school so that poor children could get an education.

4.为了你,我一定会努力训练以争取获得进入决赛的资格。

For your sake I will train very hard to get the qualification for the finals.

5.在那样的情况下他除了勇敢地面对挑战以外没有其他选择。

Under those circumstances he had no choice but to face up to the challenge bravely.

6.如果我们想确保及时到达那里就该早点动身。

We should start early if we want to make sure of getting there in time.

1.有一张名牌大学的文凭,即使在公司解雇人的时候他也不担心会丢工作。

With a diploma form a famous university, he felt secure in his job even when the company was laying off people.

2.当鲍勃被指控撒谎时,他勃然大怒。

Bob flew into a rage when (he was) accused of lying.

3.由于她的愚蠢,我们的项目彻底泡汤了。

Our project was totally ruined because of her stupidity.

4.经理深受公司里同事们的尊敬。

The manager was held in high esteem by his colleagues in the company

5.小男孩子跑到他爸爸跟前,兴奋地猛拉他的袖子。The little boy ran up to his father and tugged his sleeve excitedly.

6.很显然,他对他的论文很有信心。

Apparently, he was quite confident about his essay.

1.餐厅经理一看到百万富翁用餐,就顾不得和我们讲话了,满脸放光的迎了上去。

The moment the restaurant manager set eyes on the millionaire, he cut us short and headed for the latter, his face lighting up.

2.欢迎乘坐我们的飞机。商务舱在楼上,经济舱就在这一层。

Welcome aboard our plane. The business class section is upstairs and the economy class is right on this floor.

3.打喷嚏之后要说“对不起”。听到别人打喷嚏要说“保佑你”。

You must say “excuse me’after sneezing and “bless you”when someone else has sneezed.

4.六号房间号码牌挂倒了,变成了九号,快去把它弄正!

The sign for Room No. 6 has been turned upside down into a 9. fix it up immediately! 5大超市一来,许多小商店都应声关了门。

Many small stores have closed for good with the arrival of supermarkets.

1.布鲁斯先生对他不尊重当地传统的行为表示了歉意

mr bruce made an apology for his disrespect for the local traditions 2.在会议上,双方就两国关系方面交换了各自的观点

at the meeting ,the two parties exchanged the opinions on the relationship between the two co untries

3.他目前心情很糟糕,不适合在公共场合露面

he is in such a bad mood that it is not appropriate for him to appear in public 4.你提水的时候至少应该做到不要把水泼出来呀

you should at least try not to spill the water when carrying it 5.这位科学家的论点得到了学术界的极大支持

the argumeng of the scientist received tremendous support from academic circles 6.无论你遇到什么困难,大家都会帮你读过难关的

no matter what diffcuities you may come a cross we"ll pull you through

1.杰米冲到人行道上捡起钱包据的高高的大声喊道妈妈你的钱包掉了

Jim raced to the side walk picked up the purse which he had high up and shouted mom you ar

e dropped your purse

2.父亲最近情况不是太好我这部小说写完后就回北京照顾她

Father had been in a rather had shape i will return to Beiging to care for him as soon as i'm fin ished with writting this novel 3.我突然想起他让我帮他收拾行李因为他明天要出差 It suddenly came to me that he had asked me to pack up for him because? he will leavingo n a busimess trip tomorrow

4.她收拾好他的东西然后悄悄地离开了家

She gathered her belongings and left home quietly 5.他谁的话都不听我不知该那他怎么办He won't listen to anyone i don'tknow what to do with him

1.再喝了三罐啤酒之后,玛丽连战都站不起来了:

after drinking three jars of beer ,mary could hardly rise to her feet 2.由于担心房产价格可能会下跌,一些房产商开始急于出售房屋:

some real estate developers are now eager tosell their house for fear that the prices might dip 3.当琳达打开房门是,眼前的景象使她惊呆了,橱柜的们都敞开了,地上到处都是衣服和书: when linda opened the door ,she was shocked by what she saw ,all the cupboard doors we re wide open and there were clothes and books lying here and there

4.麦克早已经对老板每周一次的长篇报告感到厌倦,每次听着听着她总会打起盹来mike has already gottired of the long report given by his boss every week he always dozed off in the middle of it

5.芬兰使一个以湖泊多而著称的国家,我曾经去过几次,非常喜欢那个地方

finland is famous remarkable with itslarge numberof lakes i had been there once or twice and

i love it very much

6.在贝蒂三岁生日那天,爸爸送给他一只很有意思的盒子,只要你一打开它,一只可爱的兔

子 at bettys third birthday dad giveher an interesting box once you openit a lovely rabbit woul

d pop out

1.人类向往登上其他星球而不仅仅是用望远镜和卫星来观测他们

Humman beings long to go to other stars than just observe them with telescopes and satellites 2.一想到他将与一位不同寻常的著名演员共进晚餐玛丽感到十分高兴

Mary brightened at the thought that she was going to have dinner with extradinary and famou s actor

3.罗伯特原本打算在公园完成他的油画但他却发现自己在漫无目的的闲逛

Robert had plonned to finish off his oil painting in the park but he found himself wandering a bout

4.道路上挤满了雪很不好走我走了一会就感到累坏了

It was tough walking on the snow covered roads I was tired out after walking for a while

5.马克已经把自己关在办公室拼命干工作了三天同事们都认为他必须立即停止工作否则就会生病

Mark shut himself up in his office and worked very hard for three days,All his colleagues tho ught that he must leave off work immediately otherwise he would fall ill

6.在这所学校里许多学生上课迟到更糟糕的是老师对此似乎已经习以为常

In this shool students are often late class what's worse,teachers seem to have gotused to it

1.他希望在下届奥运会中能创出 100米短跑世界纪录,然后光荣地退役:

he hopes he can set a world record in the 100meter race in the next olympic games and then re tire with honour

2.他不行换上了癌症,更遭的是他没有足够的钱去治疗

ungortunately he developed lung cancer ,to makematters worse he didn"t have enoughmoney for treatment

3.我相信这些科学家对政府的很多决策有很大的影响力: i believe these scientists have considerable influence over many goverment decisious

4.他因闯红灯而出了车祸,不行致残

he was crippled in a car accident ,whichwas caused byhis running a red light

5.那个搬运工在搬运货物时不小心扭伤了退,医生建议他每天对推做一次按摩以辅助治the porter carelesslytwisted his legs while carryinggoods and the doctoe suggested that he giv e himself a massage everyday by rubbing his legsto assist

6.他们的教练虽然非常严厉却受到他们的尊敬

although very strict, their couch is looked up to by them

1.坐落于中国东部的上海是中国的商业中心

Shanghai which is a located in the east of China is the businese centre of the country

2.我购物时一般付现金避免使用信用卡

When I shop I usually pay cash and a avoid usueing credit card

3.卸货时要小心别把这些电视机给砸了

Unload with care Don't smash these TV set

4.这天可真热我几乎一整天都在出汗

It is so hot ,besically I have been sweating all the long

5.这位拳击手朝小偷的脸打了一拳小偷应声倒地

The boxer punched the feat in the face and the latter fall to the qround

6.警察命令卡车司机靠边停车因为从卡车上落下的甜瓜吧路搞得一塌糊涂

The policemen ordered the driver to pull up by the road side because the melons that had falle n off the track had made a msee of the road

1.他被捕后遭到毒打,但却没有向敌人透露任何有用的信息

He was brutally beaten after being arrested, but he revealed nothing useful to the enemy.

2.他们面试了很多人,最后缍找到了令他们满意的候选人They interviewed alot of people before finally getting hold of a satisfactory candidate.

3.他自愿捐助修建了一所学校以使那些穷孩子能读书He made a voluntary construction to the cost of building a school so that poor children could get an education.

4.为了你,我一定会努力训练以争取获得进入决赛的资格For your sake I will train very hard to get the qualification for the finals.

5.在那样的情况下他除了勇敢地面对挑战以外没有其他选择Under those circumstances he had no choice but to face up to the challenge bravely.

6.如果我们想确保及时到达那里就该早点动身We should start early if we want to make sure of getting there in time.

1.他鼓励儿子积极参加社会活动。

He encouraged his son to participate wholeheartedly in social activities.

2.我们意识到了学生们对学习的厌倦情绪,决定进行改革。

We were aware of students,boredom with their studies and decided to reform.

3.根据政府方面的声明,总统正在稳步康复中,但他的病情仍然严重。 According to the government statement,the President is recovering steadily,but his condi tion is still quite serious/his illness is still quite severe.

4.我们在旅途中有没有什么可怕的事情发生?

Was there any scary incident during your journey?

5.尽管大多数人对他的雄心壮志不予理睬,但他没有失去信心,仍然努力进行他的项目。Although most people ignored his ambition,he did not lose heart and still worked hard on his project.

6.市长在他明年的经济发展纲要中指出,本市家庭年收入估计将突破2万元。 In his program for economic development next year,the mayor pointed out that the annu al household income was estimated to exceed RMB 20,000.

1.一些著名的歌唱家将举办一场音乐会,为这家儿童图书馆筹款。但是,音乐会门票的销售情况一点都不让人满意。

Some famous singers were going to put on a concen to raise money for the children library.Bu t the sale of the tickets was from sates factory.

2.这篇新闻报道真实地展示了监狱中的生活,引起了公众的关注。一些记者决定继续追踪报道。

This news report showed prison life in the raw and gor a lot of attention from the public some reporters decided to follow it up.

3.安妮独自一人出发去了那个小镇。她一点都没想过,她的父母会为她的安全而担心。Anny set out for the small town by herself.It never occurred to her that her parents might be w orried about her safely.

4.去年,我取得了做外科医生的资格。回想在医科大学度过的五年,我觉得那是我生命中最艰苦也是最快乐的一段日子。

Last year.I qualified as a surgeon.I looked back on the five years at medical university as the h ardest as well as the happiest time of myself.

5.布郎先生是一位十分杰出的实业家。他曾经说过。“想要在商业领域里取得成功,你必须得冒许多险。”

Mr brron is an eminent business man.He once said you have to take a lot of risks if you want to succeed in business.

6.彼得靠在饭店里洗盘子维持生活。但是最近饭店准备裁员,彼得每天都生活在被解雇的恐惧之中。

Peter makes a living by washing dishes in a restaurant.But recently the restaurant has been pla nning to cut jobs and peter is living in daily of being fived.

大学英语精读预备级课后答案(完整)

大学英语精读预备级课后答案(完整) Unit1How to be a Successful Language Learner Text A Learning to Think All Over Again 1substituted 2analogy 3represented 4associated 5challenge 6converted 7concept 8reduced 9image10bundles11choose12pointed13instead14 various 1get away from 2put together 3getting into 4broken into 5a great deal 6Over and over again 7depend on 1took

2go 3take 4go 5go 1what caused the fire 2what site of shoe your father wears 3what looked like a ball 4what our family and friends do for us 5what she had bought for his birthday1.Translation翻译 1.What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks. 2.In terms of previous working experience,John is the best choice for this position. 3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts. 4.With the help of his family and friends,Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit. 5.Linda was not able to go to that famous college,but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge. 6.This company has a very good public image.People always

大学英语精读第一册课文翻译

第一单元 课程开始之际,就如何使学习英语的任务更容易提出一些建议似乎正当其实。 学习英语的几种策略 学习英语决非易事。它需要刻苦和长期努力。 虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语,然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得容易一些。以下便是其中的几种: 1.不要以完全相同的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾因为简直无法记住所学的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差?其实,责任并不在你的记忆力。如果你一下子把太多的生词塞进头脑,必定有一些生词会被挤出来。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。积极词汇需要经常练习,有用的词汇必须牢记,而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到时认识即可。你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。 2.密切注意地道的表达方式。你可曾纳闷过,为什么我们说“我对英语感兴趣”是“I’m interested in English”,而说“我精于法语”则是“I’m good at French”?你可曾问过自己,为什么以英语为母语的人说“获悉消息或密秘”是“learnthenewsorsecret”,而“获悉某人的成功或到来”却是“learn of someone’s success or arrival”?这些都是惯用法的例子。在学习英语时,你不仅必须注意词义,还必须注意以英语为母语的人在日常生活中如何使用它。 3.每天听英语。经常听英语不仅会提高你的听力,而且有助你培养说的技能。除了专为课程准备的语言磁带外,你还可以听英语广播,看英语电视和英语电影。第一次听录好音的英语对话或语段,你也许不能听懂很多。先试着听懂大意,然后在反复地听。 你会发现每次重复都会听懂更多的xx。 4.抓住机会说。的确,在学校里必须用英语进行交流的场合并不多,但你还是可以找到练习讲英语的机会。例如,跟你的同班同学进行交谈可能就是得到一些练习的一种轻松愉快的方式。还可以找校园里以英语为母语的人跟他们

大学英语精读1课文翻译

大学英语精读1课文翻译 Unit1 Some Strategies or Learning English 学习英语绝非易事。它需要刻苦和长期努力。 虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语,然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得容易一些。以下便是其中的几种。 1. 不要以完全同样的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾因为简直无法记住所学的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差?其实,责任并不在你的记忆力。如果你一下子把太多的生词塞进头脑,必定有一些生词会被挤出来。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。积极词汇需要经常练习,有用的词汇必须牢记,而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到时认识即可。你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。 2.密切注意地道的表达方式。你可曾纳闷过,为什么我们说 "我对英语感兴趣"是"I'm interested in English",而说"我精于法语"则是"I'm good at French"?你可曾问过自己,为什么以英语为母语的人说"获悉消息或秘密"是"learn the news or secret",而"获悉某人的成功或到来"却是"learn of someone's success or arrival"?这些都是惯用法的例子。在学习英语时,你不仅必须注意词义,还必须注意以英语为母语的人在日常生活中如何使用它。 3.每天听英语。经常听英语不仅会提高你的听力,而且有助你培养说的技能。除了专为课程准备的语言磁带外,你还可以听英语广播,看英语电视和英语电影。第一次听录好音的英语对话或语段,你也许不能听懂很多。先试着听懂大意,然后再反复地听。你会发现每次重复都会听懂更多的东西。 4.抓住机会说。的确,在学校里必须用英语进行交流的场合并不多,但你还是可以找到练习讲英语的机会。例如,跟你的同班同学进行交谈可能就是得到一些练习的一种轻松愉快的方式。还可以找校园里以英语为母语的人跟他们随意交谈。或许练习讲英语最容易的方式是高声朗读,因为这在任何时间,任何地方,不需要搭档就可以做到。例如,你可以看着图片或身边的物件,试着对它们详加描述。你还可以复述日常情景。在商店里购物或在餐馆里吃完饭付过账后,假装这一切都发生在一个讲英语的国家,试着用英语把它表演出来。

大学英语精读预备级课后练习

广西艺术学院大学英语精读(预备级)期末考试复习资料 Part Ⅰvocabulary and structure (20%) 预备级page116-118,page239-240单项选择题其中20题。 Page116-118 1.I don't think it wise for Judy to lose weight by substituting fruit for meals. A)with B)for C)as D)by 解析:我不认为朱迪用水果来取代米饭是明智的。substituting for 该短语的意思是取代2.I've been spending a good deal of time searching on the internet for the best mobile phone I could buy. A)a good deal of B)a large number of C)a plenty of D)a little 解析:我花了大量的时间在网上寻找我可以买的最好的手机。 a good deal of 意思为大量的,很多的。后接不可数名词。 a large number of 意思为大量的,许多的,后接可数名词。 a plenty of 无此表达正确应为plenty of 意思为大量的;许多的,后接可数名词和不可数名词。 a little 意思为少量的;些许的;稍微的;后接不可数名词。 3.what she meant by the smile was that she was sorry. A)How B)Whatever C)However D)What 解析:她的微笑代表她的歉意。 How 意思为如何;多少;多么;如何 Whatever 意思为不管怎样无论如何 However 意思为无论如何不管怎样可是然而 what 意思为什么多么多少 在这题中考察的是“what was that”主谓宾完整结构的句子。 4.I spent the whole night putting together the toy car. and it was supposed to be easy! A)came up B)turned out to be C)was supposed to be D)got by 解析:我花了一晚上把玩具车模型拼在一起,本来应该是很容易的。 came up 意思为走上来发生出现 turned out to be 意思为结果是原来是 was supposed to be 意思为应该被期望 go by 通过认可 5.The weather today was rotten. Our picnic was ruined. A) annoyed B)unreasonable C)unlucky D) rotten 解析:今天的天气糟透了,我们的野餐被毁了。 annoyed意思为烦恼的烦闷的 unreasonable 意思为不合理的多度的不切实际的 unlucky 意思为不幸运的倒霉的 rotten 意思为极坏的腐烂的 6.all through the years when i worked as a janitor's assistant, I held on to the dream of becoming a teacher. A)on to B)out C)on D)up 解析:尽管一直以来我都在做门卫助理,可我从没放弃过当老师的梦想 hold on to 意思为坚持(hold on to the dream坚持梦想)

大学英语精读第一册课文翻译全

Unit1 课程开始之际,就如何使学习英语的任务更容易提出一些建议似乎正当其时。 Some Strategies or Learning English 学习英语绝非易事。它需要刻苦和长期努力。 虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语,然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得容易一些。以下便是其中的几种。 1. 不要以完全同样的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾因为简直无法记住所学的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差?其实,责任并不在你的记忆力。如果你一下子把太多的生词塞进头脑,必定有一些生词会被挤出来。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。积极词汇需要经常练习,有用的词汇必须牢记,而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到时认识即可。你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。 2.密切注意地道的表达方式。你可曾纳闷过,为什么我们说我对英语感兴趣是I'm 湩整敲瑳摥椠?湅汧獩屨,而说我精于法语则是???潧摯愠?牆湥档?你可曾问过自己,为什么以英语为母语的人说获悉消息或秘密是汜慥湲琠敨渠睥?牯猠捥敲屴,而获悉某人的成功或到来却是汜慥湲漠?潳敭湯?环猠捵散獳漠?牡楲慶屬?这些都是惯用法的例子。在学习英语时,你不仅必须注意词义,还必须注意以英语为母语的人在日常生活中如何使用它。 3.每天听英语。经常听英语不仅会提高你的听力,而且有助你培养说的技能。除了专为课程准备的语言磁带外,你还可以听英语广播,看英语电视和英语电影。第一次听录好音的英语对话或语段,你也许不能听懂很多。先试着听懂大意,然后再反复地听。你会发现每次重复都会听懂更多的东西。 4.抓住机会说。的确,在学校里必须用英语进行交流的场合并不多,但你还是可以找到练习讲英语的机会。例如,跟你的同班同学进行交谈可能就是得到一些练习的一种轻松愉快的方式。还可以找校园里以英语为母语的人跟他们随意交谈。或许练习讲英语最容易的方式是高声朗读,因为这在任何时间,任何地方,不需要搭档就可以做到。例如,你可以看着图片18 / 1 或身边的物件,试着对它们详加描述。你还可以复述日常情景。在商店里购物或在餐馆里吃完饭付过账后,假装这一切都发生在一个讲英语的国家,试着用英语把它表演出来。 5.广泛阅读。广泛阅读很重要,因为在我们的学习环境中,阅读是最重要、最可靠的语言输入来源。在选择阅读材料时,要找你认为有趣的、不需要过多依赖词典就能看懂的东西。开始时每天读一页是个好办法。接下去,你就会发现你每天可以读更多页,而且能对付难度更高的材料。6.经常写。写作是练习你已经学会的东西的好方法。除了老师布置的作文,你还可以找到自己要写的理由。有个笔友可以提供很好的动力;与某个跟你趣味相投但来自不同文化的人进行交流,你会学到很多东西。经常写作的其他方式还有记日记,写小故事或概述每天的新闻。 语言学习是一个积累的过程。从读和听中吸收尽量多的东西,然后再试着把学到的东西通过说和写加以运用,定会大有收益。 Unit2 弗朗西斯·奇切斯特在六十五岁时开始了只身环球航行。本文记述的就是这一冒险故事。 Sailing Round the Word 弗朗西斯·奇切斯特在独自驾船作环球航行之前,已有好几次让他的朋友们感到吃惊了。他曾试图作环球飞行,但没有成功。那是1931年。 好多年过去了。他放弃了飞行,开始航海。他领略到航海的巨大乐趣。奇切斯特在首届横渡大西洋单人航海比赛中夺魁时,已经五十八岁。他周游世界的宿愿重又被唤起,不过这一次他是要驾船环游。由于他患有肺癌,朋友们和医生们都认为他不该去,但奇切斯特决意实施自己的计划。

大学英语精读预备级第二单元

Unit 2 Parents Suggested Steps for teaching 1、Lead in to Test A.(See Introductory Remarks.) 2、Ask students to read the text quickly and help them identify the general idea of the text. (See Warm-Up Exercise) 3、Get students actively involved in analyzing and explaining the text.(See Information Related to the Text ) 4、Introduce vocabulary items in the text and assign vocabulary exercises as a follow-up.(See Language Points) 5、Ask students to do a series of writing and speaking tasks.(See Suggested Activity) 6、Offer a summary of the text.(See Summary.) 7、Do a vocabulary exercise in class.(See Additional Exercise) 8、Ask students to read Text B and guide them through the exercises following the text. Introductory Remarks One morning, at the Atlanta airport, the author of the text saw a father and a son riding an airport shuttle train. Very few people would pay attention to the ride. But the author noticed something special and got an answer to an important question. Warm-Up Exercise Directions: Go over the text quickly and then use the following words and phrases to make a summary of the author’s experience and his comments on the education of children today. Words and Phrases for the summary (author’s experience) – morning , Atlanta airport , father, son ,train, fun, exciting (author’s comments)—parents , spend money, troubles, go wrong ,what to do, answer, care ,attention Information Related to the text 1.Atlanta airport Atlanta airport is the busiest airport in the world both in terms of the number of passengers and the number of takeoffs and landings. In 2005,for example,it accommodated 980,197 takeoffs and landings, and handled 88.4 million passengers according to projections .Many of these flights are domestic flight form within the United States. Atlanta is a major transfer point for flights to and from smaller East Coast cities. Because of this, an old joke says that it doesn’t matter where one will go in the afterlife, they will transfer through Atlanta to get there. Disneyland On July 17,1955, Walt Disney created Disneyland, an amusement park in Anaheim, California. It attracted visitors worldwide in unprecedented volume. It was such an enormous success that soon Walt and his partner were planning an expansion of the concept to other places. In 1971,a replica of Disneyland was made by the name of Disney World in the eastern half of the United States in Orlando, Florida . In 1983, the first international Disney theme park opened: Tokyo Didneyland Park in Japan. In 1992,Euro Disney opened in France. On September 12,2005,the Hong Kong Disneyland Resort was opened in Hong Kong,China.

[实用参考]大学英语精读第三版第四册课文及课文翻译.doc

Unit1 Twocollege-ageboPs,unawarethatmakingmonePusuallPinvolveshardwork,aretemptedbPanadvertis ementthatpromisesthemaneasPwaPtoearnalotofmoneP.TheboPssoonlearnthatifsomethingseemstog oodtobetrue,itprobablPis. 一个大学男孩,不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动,被一份许诺轻松赚大钱的广告吸引了。男孩们很快就明白,如果事情看起来好得不像真的,那多半确实不是真的。BIGBUCKSTHEEASPWAP轻轻松松赚大钱"Pououghttolookintothis,"Isuggestedtoourtwocollege-agesons."ItmightbeawaPtoavoidtheindignitP ofhavingtoaskformonePallthetime."Ihandedthemsomemagazinesinaplasticbagsomeonebadhungon ourdoorknob.AmessageprintedonthebagofferedleisurelP,lucrativework("BigBuckstheEasPWaP!")o fdeliveringmoresuchbags. “你们该看看这个,”我向我们的两个读大学的儿子建议道。“你们若想避免因为老是向人讨钱而有失尊严的话,这兴许是一种办法。”我将挂在我们门把手上的、装在一个塑料袋里的几本杂志拿给他们。塑料袋上印着一条信息说,需要招聘人投递这样的袋子,这活儿既轻松又赚钱。(“轻轻松松赚大钱!”) "Idon'tmindtheindignitP,"theolderoneanswered.“我不在乎失不失尊严,”大儿子回答说。"Icanlivewithit,"hisbrotheragreed.“我可以忍受,”他的弟弟附和道。"Butitpainsme,"Isaid,"tofindthatPoubothhavebeenpanhandlingsolongthatitnolongerembarrassesPou."“看到你们俩伸手讨钱讨惯了一点也不感到尴尬的样子,真使我痛心,”我说。TheboPssaidthePwouldlookintothemagazine-deliverPthing.Pleased,Ilefttownonabusinesstrip.BPmi dnightIwascomfortablPsettledinahotelroomfarfromhome.Thephonerang.ItwasmPwife.Shewantedt oknowhowmPdaPhadgone.孩子们说他们可以考虑考虑投递杂志的事。我听了很高兴,便离城出差去了。午夜时分,我已远离家门,在一家旅馆的房间里舒舒服服住了下来。电话铃响了,是妻子打来的。她想知道我这一天过得可好。 "Great!"Ienthused."HowwasPourdaP?"Iinquired.“好极了!”我兴高采烈地说。“你过得怎么样?”我问道。 "Super!"Shesnapped."Justsuper!Andit'sonlPgettingstarted.Anothertruckjustpulledupoutfront."“棒极了!”她大声挖苦道。“真棒!而且这还仅仅是个开始。又一辆卡车刚在门前停下。”"Anothertruck?"“又一辆卡车?” "Thethirdonethisevening.ThefirstdeliveredfourthousandMontgomerPWards.Thesecondbroughtfour thousandSears,Roebucks.Idon'tknowwhatthisonehas,butI'msureitwillbefourthousandofsomething.S incePouareresponsible,IthoughtPoumightliketoknowwhat'shappening.“今晚第三辆了。第一辆运来了四千份蒙哥马利-沃德百货公司的广告;第二辆运来四千份西尔斯-罗伯克百货公司的广告。我不知道这一辆装的啥,但我肯定又是四千份什么的。既然这事是你促成的,我想你或许想了解事情的进展。” WhatIwasbeingblamedfor,itturnedout,wasanewspaperstrikewhichmadeitnecessarPtohand-deliverth eadvertisinginsertsthatnormallPareincludedwiththeSundaPpaper.ThecompanPhadpromisedourboPs $600fordeliveringtheseinsertsto4,000housesbPSundaPmorning.我之所以受到指责,事情原来是这样:由于发生了一起报业工人罢工,通常夹在星期日报纸里的广告插页,必须派人直接投送出去。公司答应给我们的孩子六百美金,任务是将这些广告插页在星期天早晨之前投递到四千户人家去。 "Pieceofcake!"ouroldercollegesonhadshouted.“不费吹灰之力!”我们上大学的大儿子嚷道。"SiGhundredbucks!"Hisbrotherhadechoed,"Andwecandothejobintwohours!"“六百块!”他的弟弟应声道,“我们两个钟点就能干完!” "BoththeSearsandWardadsarefournewspaper-sizepages,"mPwifeinformedme."TherearethirtP-twot housandpagesofadvertisingonourporch.Evenaswespeak,twobigguPsarecarrPingarmloadsofpaperup thewalk.Whatdowedoaboutallthis?"“西尔斯和沃德的广告通常都是报纸那么大的四页,”妻子告诉我说,“现在我们门廊上堆着三万二千页广告。就在我们说话的当儿,两个大个子正各抱着一大捆广告走过来。这么多广告,我们可怎么办?”"JusttelltheboPstogetbusP,"Iinstructed."TheP'recollegemen.TheP'lldowhatthePhavetodo."“你让孩子们快干,”我指示说。“他们都是大学生了。他们自己的事得由他们自己去做。”AtnoonthefollowingdaPIreturnedtothehotelandfoundanurgentmessagetotelephonemPwife.Hervoic

大学英语精读预备级翻译1_16

大学英语精读预备级1-6单元课后翻译 Unit 1 1.这个小男孩最喜欢做的事就是搭积木. What the little boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks. 2.就先前的工作经验而言,约翰是这个职位的最佳候选人. In terms of previous working experience , John is the best choice for this position. 3.我的物理老师经常使用类比来说明一些较难理解的概念 My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts. 4.在家人和朋友的帮助下,汤姆经营店出版企业逐渐兴旺起来. With the help of his family and friends ,Tom build up his publishing bussiness bit by bit. 5.琳达没能进入那所著名的大学,但他打算重新开始,而不是逃避挑战. Linda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again ,rather that give up the challenge. 6.这个公司有着很好的公众形象.人们总是将他的产品与高质量和优质服务联系在一起. This company has a good public image. People always associate is product with high quality and good service. Unit 2 1.孩子们很苦恼,因为他们的家长不允许他们在铁道旁玩耍. The children are pretty annoyed that their parent don't allow them to play around the railway track. 2.我打赌我只要速度快一点,肯定会比他们先到目的地. I bet if I pick up a little speed I will reach the destination sooner than they do. 3.这种糟糕的天气让人不想出去,你还不如在家舒展一下筋骨,做做运动. You don't want to go out in such a rotten weather .It's better for you to stay home and stretch your legs and do physical exercises. 4.已经十点半了,你不应该还在睡觉!快赶到飞机场去接你表弟! It's half past ten ,and you're not supposed to be sleeping ! It's time to head for the airport to pick up your consin. 5.是谁想到让麦克来接管这项工程的? Who came up with the idea to ask Mike to take over the project? 6.学校对不同种族背景的学生没有区别对待. The school makes no distinction in treating students from different racial backgrounds. Unit 3 1.他是一个合格的机械师,但他后来却搞起了国际贸易. He is a qualified mechanic, but he winds up with a job in internation trade. 2.他在业余时间报名参加计算机基础知识的培训,但没能坚持到底. He enrolled in an elementary computer trainingprogram, but failed to get through. 3.校长经过面试,选择了几个优秀的大学毕业生从事教育工作. After the interview, the principal choise several outstanding university graduate to work as teachers. 4.这份合同对我们公司非常重要,所以写的越具体越好,我要和我的同事们好好谈谈. This contract is very important to our company, The more concrete it is the better. I need to talk it over with my colleagues. 5.那个小男孩患上了严重的白血病,必须转到大医院接受进一步治疗. The boy suffers form secere leukemia and had to be transferred to a big hospital for further treatment. 6.当他得知父亲所在的学校已经倒闭后,泪水从她的脸颊上滚落下来. When he heard that the school where his father worked had closed down ,tears rolled down his cheeks. Unit 4

大学英语精读第一册课后翻译1-8单元

1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2) 我坚信,阅读简写的 (simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary. 3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染 (pollution) 方面还做得不够。 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4) 除了每周写作文外,我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。 In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation. 5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester. 6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力,而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。 Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. 7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题,请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail. 8) 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.

大学英语精读(上外第三版)预备级 unit1 教案

Unit One How to Be a Successful Language Learner I. Objectives 1) Reading: comprehending the text and knowing some strategies about how to be a successful language learner 2) Writing: using the focus words and patterns to make sentences 3) Translation: developing basic translation skills II. Important Points and Special Difficulties 1) Word power: associate; all over again; various, represent, get away from, analogy; break down into; depend on, substitute; bundle; convert; in terms of; previous; etc. 2) Usage: take, go 3) Structure: what … clause III. Teaching Methods Explaining, classroom discussion, listening and skill-practicing IV. T eaching Materials Blackboard, multi-media facilities, audio-visual equipment, CAI teaching plans V. T eaching Procedures Time arrangement: 4 class hours should be guaranteed on this lesson 1st—2nd period: (90 minutes) Warm-up activities: 10 minutes Words and expressions: 30 minutes V ocabulary activities: 25minutes Understanding the text: 10 minutes Listening and speaking exercises: 15 minutes 3rd ---4th period: ( 90 minutes) Revision or quiz: 10 minutes Detail study of Text A: 40minutes Summary and discussion: 10minutes Exercises to the text: 20 minutes Text B tutoring: 10 minutes Pre-class requirement: Students are required to preview the new words, read aloud and listen to the text.

大学英语精读课文翻译

大学英语精读课文翻译 Unit 1 How to Improve Your Study Habits 你也许是个智力一般的普通学生。你在学校的学习成绩还不错,可你也许会觉得自己永远也成不了优等生。然而实际情况未必如此。你要是想取得更好的分数,也还是能做到的。是的,即使中等智力水平的学生,在不增加学习负担的情况下,也能成为优等生。其诀窍如下:1.仔细安排你的时间。把你每周要完成的任务一一列出来,然后制定一张时间表或时间分配图。先把用于吃饭、睡觉、开会、听课等这样一些非花不可的时间填上,然后再选定合适的固定时间用于学习。一定要留出足够的时间来完成正常的阅读和课外作业。当然,学习不应把作息表上的空余时间全都占去,还得给休息、业余爱好和娱乐活动留出一定的时间,这一点很重要。这张周作息表也许解决不了你所有的问题,但是它会使你比较清楚地了解你是怎样使用你的时间的。此外,它还能让你安排好各种活动,既有足够的时间工作,也有足够的时间娱乐。 2.寻找一个合适的地方学习。选定某个地方作为你的“学习区”。这可以是家里或者学校图书馆里的一张书桌或者一把椅子,但它应该是舒适的,而且不该有干扰。在你开始学习时,你应能够全神贯注于你的功课。 3.阅读之前先略读。这就是说,在你仔细阅读一篇文章之前,先把它从头至尾迅速浏览一遍。在预习材料时,你就对它的内容及其结构有了大致的了解。随后在你正式开始阅读时,你就能辨认出不太重要的材料,并且可以略去某些章节不读。略读不仅使你的阅读速度提高一倍,还有助于提高你的理解能力。< 4.充分利用课堂上的时间。上课时注意听讲意味着课后少花力气。要坐在能看得见、听得清的地方。要作笔记来帮助自己记住老师讲课的内容。 5.学习要有规律。课后要及早复习笔记。重温课堂上提到的要点,复习你仍然混淆不清的

大学英语精读预备级课文翻译(详细~)

第一单元如何成为一个成功的语言学习者 TEXT A How can you learn a foreign language well? According to the author of this te xt, you might need to think in a new way, a process almost like going back to chil dhood again… 如何学好一门外语?根据这篇文章的作者,你也许需要用一种新的方式去思考,这一过程几乎像是再次回到童年。。。 Learning to Think All Over Again 学会重新思考 When you were a child, you didn’t know what a tree was at first. Somebody had to t ell you. Probably your parents took you outside, pointed to a tree and said, ”Tree!” Yo u had to learn to associate the sound of the word “Tree” with the big green leafy thing yo u saw in front of you. 当你还是个孩子的时候,起初你并不知道树是什么,得有人告诉你。也许你的父母带你到外面,指着一棵树说,“树!”你得学会将“树”这个词的音跟你眼前那个高大的绿色的长满叶子的东西联系起来。 That’s what you must learn to do again when you are learning a foreign language. Y ou need to learn to associate sounds with objects, and to think in a new way. Only this ti me, since you are grown up, you will be able to understand what needs to be done muc h faster. You’ll know why somebody is pointing to a tree and saying a strange word. Yo u may even have to relearn it many times before you finally actually learn it. 这是你在学习外语是必须再次学会做的事。你得学会将声音和事物联系起来,用一种新的方式思考。只是这一次,因为你已经长大,所以能够更快地去理解需要做的事。你会知道为什么有人指着一棵树,说着奇怪的单词。但是你仍然得学习那个新单词。说不定还得重复学习多遍才能最终真正的掌握它。 There is an important idea here. In America our name for that big green leafy thing i s ”tree”, but in Germany the name for that thing is “Baum”. In Arab countries the name i s “shajra”. And in China they say ”shu”. These various words are not themselves “tree s”. They are just some of the many hundreds of different sounds used in the world to rep resent that great big green leafy thing. 这里有一个重要的概念。在美国我们称那个高大的绿色的长满叶子的东西为tree,但是在德国那东西叫Baum。在阿拉伯国家,它的名字是shajra。在中国,我们称它为shu。这些各式各样的词本身并不是树。它们只是世界各地用来代表那个高大的绿色的长满叶子的东西的几百种声音中的几个。 To learn a foreign language you must get away from the idea of translating words. Tr anslating takes too much time and mental energy. You will never learn to really speak an d understand a foreign language if you have to translate in your mind. Instead, learn to associate the new sound directly with the image in your mind. So when we hear the

相关主题