新视野三。词汇,选词,完型。答案

英语复习

一．词汇

Unit1.

1.With his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded

box beneath a long wooden table.

2.He disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around.

3.He often whistles a tune during the morning tea break when his boss

is not around.

4.And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no

attempt to restrain herself, “I cannot stand any more.”

5.There were certain people in that room, like Peter and John, who had

failed to grasp what I was saying.

6.During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days

of early childhood.

7.I’m just praying that the board of directors will take steps before

it is too late.

8.She was the director’s faithful assistant in whom he could have

absolute confidence.

9.These developers pledge to build low-income housing units when the

supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink.

10.People have been mobilized to build defenses and drain flooded land

as heavy rains continues to fall.

Unit2.

1.Church Mill, although of fairly moderate size compared with some of

its neighbors, is a delightful two-story building of stone.

2.If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories,

but if you are gaining weight then some of the calories you consume are being stored as fat.

3.I don’t think it advisable that Tim be assigned the job since he has

no experience.

4.Meals also have to be modified from their original state so that they

will have a beneficial effect on the body.

5.His face was very red, which was a clear evidence of his fever.

6.Families with children tend to be restricted as to when they can take

their vacations.

7.They calculate that the aging population is adding one percent yearly

to health service costs.

8.In the case of a polluted river, the remedy lies in the hands of the

national government.

9.The change in leadership will have a huge impact on government policy.

10.Given sufficient time, with other things remaining unchanged, prices

and wages would eventually be adjusted and full employment may be achieved.

Unit3.

1. Education should aim to cultivate a child’s mind to its utmost potential.

2. We have tried to make the test simple but comprehensive so that it will give us a basic idea of what you do and do not understand.

3. This controversial book was both praised and criticized, but whether it was read by artists I leave to further research.

4. Three independent daily newspapers have been ordered to suspend publication.

5. They offered me only $5 for a whole day’s work—I felt really insulted.

6. The lab director said that experiment was at its preliminary stage and they would need more time to final result.

7. They must know how to make use of and, when necessary, to replace the old, conventional rules.

8. It is made quite clear in the report that China will stick to its reform and opening-up policy.

9. One of the things many of us hope for is a chance to contribute something worthwhile to the world.

10. The reports have attracted considerable publicity although only a tiny proportion of the reports have been debated in the House.

Unit4.

1.This means they have been inspected by a team of professional experts

and the standard of their work has been approved.

2.The Statue of Liberty had just arrived from Paris and was being

assembled so it was not in New Harbor when they arrived.

3.This reaction to the event is rather exaggerated but on the other hand

there’s something in it.

4.Police had trouble understanding who responsible for the accident,

because everyone who saw it made different versions of what happened.

5.It is an almost universal truth that the more we are promoted in a job,

the less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it.

6.His appointment has not been formally approved yet.

7.It’s getting more and more difficult to recruit experienced staff.

8.He insisted that the idea evolved out of work done by British

scientists.

9.They are the ordinary citizens for whom the honor system was designed

--people who have dedicated their livers to duty.

10.His expression because very solemn when we told him what had happened.

Unit6.

1.It would have been more sensible to save the money than to spend it

all on clothes.

2.The system is so sensitive that it can detect changes in temperature

as small as 0.003 degrees.

3.The doctor advised us to take every precaution so as not to catch cold.

4.It was the strangest occurrence I can remember in my university days.

5.The government demands that the bridge be built to withstand an

earthquake of 8.3magnitudes.

6.On a long-term basis they contribute to developing crops which are

resistant to drought.

7.In some places the cliff was almost vertical and much too dangerous

to climb.

8.The accidental discharge of the poisonous gas caused some chaos.

9.Please find enclosed the application information you requested.

10.Passengers should keep their seat belts fastened until the warning

light is extinguished.

二．选词填空

Unit1.

When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. They were truly saints among ordinary people.

I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. They rescued each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness. They were hardly able to restrain themselves from binging home more children to care for. If they had had the resources, they certainly would have.

Most people do not realize how much they appreciated someone until they pass away. My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we uttered the words “Thank you” to our parents.

Although we have all grown up and scattered about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother Tom undertook the task of organizing the event. Every Friday night, Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for the last twenty years. That is where we waited without their knowing. When we first caught a glimpse of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath a big table. When they entered, we leapt out and shouted, “Thank you, Mom and Dad.” My brother Tom presented them with a card and we all hugged. My dad pretended that he had known we were under the table all along.

Unit2.

Women who exercise regularly need to be careful with what they eat. Researchers have found evidence that even moderate exercise can result in losing iron. They said that women who exercise regularly, especially in endurance activities, typically lose iron. In order to prevent this from becoming a problem, it is important that those women consume more meat or take supplements to replace the iron lost. Those who do not bother to get plentiful amounts of iron may begin to feel weak and tired. “If you can get the recommended daily allowance of iron in your diet, you will probably perform better,” said one diet specialist. “One shortcoming of taking iron pills is that the pill from is not well absorbed and can sometimes make you sick. It is preferable that you try to remedy the deficiency by getting more iron-rich meats in you diet.”

There are always ways to help your body store away the iron it takes in. By getting plenty of Vitamin C, your body is able to process or use, the iron better. Researchers acknowledge that everyone’s body is different and the problem will be less serious for some. Because it is impossible to decide whether or not this could be a problem for you, health specialists it is advisable to check your iron levels. Even when you can’t feel it, you may still have a problem.

Unit3.

While many private schools are focusing more on value, public schools are moving toward testing standards. The national government demands academic success and tests are taken as a key measurement for a school’s performance. School with low test scores face penalties such as a reduction in money to run their schools. And, even individual teachers are being graded on how they’re preparing their students for these tests. “We have concentrated too much on teaching the kids how to take these tests,”commented one elementary school teacher. “We should be providing a more comprehensive curriculum to these kids. We should be cultivating leader ship and curiosity. Unfortunately, there is never time.”

One school principal remarked,“It’s true that it would be beneficial to our kids if they were getting better scores on the subjects being tested. The trouble is that in poorer areas of the city like ours, kids start school less equipped perform well. We have many obstacles to overcome before we can teach them basic subjects. All schools are not alike, so they shouldn’t be tested that way.”

“They goal is to improve performance in schools that are not providing

their students with tools for success,” said one government official. He admits, however, that he is having a hard time convincing faculty and teachers this plan will work.

Unit4.

For many, beauty and fashion are permanently linked. With regard to fashion, the Barbie doll has been consistently in style. From the first Barbie dolls, Mattel took care to dress them in detailed, fashionable clothes. Some observers note that the fashions of the Barbie doll trace fashion trends perfectly since 1959. While critics complain that the models do not represent“average” female bodies, they also complain about the Barbie doll’s size. Some have criticized the dimensions of the Barbie doll as an unattainable ideal of the female shape.

Charlotte Johnson, the Barbie doll’s first dress designer, explained that the doll was not intended to reflect a female figure realistically, but rather to portray a(n)exaggerated shape underneath fashionable clothes. However, the unrealistic dimensions of the doll have brought the strongest criticism regarding the doll’s encouragement of an obsession with weight and looks.

Convinced of the negative effects of the Barbie doll on children, Cathy Meredig of High Self Esteem Toys developed a more realistically proportioned doll in 1991. Her doll did not sell well, however.

Throughout the years, the Barbie doll has had several competitors, but none have been able to compete with the glamor offered by the Barbie doll.

Unit6.

Do you know February 2nd is Groundhog’s Day (土拨鼠日)? Legend has it that on this morning, if a groundhog can see its shadow, spring is on the way. Some believe that the means of forecast is rather arbitrary and is often incorrect. Others argue that it is significant because it recognizes that the different parts of nature are connected in some way. Each part is dependent on the rest of the parts for a healthy system. Some farmers pay close attention to the behavior of ducks and geese when predicting the weather. It is sensible to guess an early winter is coming when you see ducks and geese moving south in October. Many dog owners can tell when winter or spring will come by stroking their pet. In preparation for winter, a dog’s hair becomes thicker. Dogs lose hair as spring sets in.

Information gathered from nature can help people to take precautions against a hard winter or bad storm. Some animals are even believed to be able to detect when an earthquake will occur. People holding this belief

even go further to say that information gathered by computers is often worthless and nature is far more accurate: Isn’t it time we started paying attention to what is around us?

三．完形填空

Unit1.

Although they may not be the world’s fastest or strongest athletes, the 1830 competitors in the 2005 Special Olympics World Winter Games held in Nagano Japan,completed with all their hearts. At the closing ceremony Princess Takamado of Japan made a speech. She said, “The past week was all about smiles, gentleness and peace. I truly hope within my heart that the entire world can learn something here. We can all learn from the examples these special athletes have shown us.”

The aim of the Special Olympics is clear. It is to encourage individuals with intellectual disabilities to become physically fit. They are also encouraged to be productive and respected members of society through sports training and competition. If an athlete wins in competition, it is a bonus. However,in a way everyone wins, Lily Kuhn, 12, a skier with Team USA, could hardly restrain her enthusiasm as she wrote home. She told her parents: I was proud of myself. I am happy not simply for winning, but for winning honestly, loving to compete and working the hardest for the longest time.

The festival ending the games is something to remember. It isn’t complete without the hugs. One event volunteer, while hugging and handing out sweatshirts to some of the athletes, held up his thumbs and said, “All of these athletes are super! I can’t go anywhere around here without getting a hug. I pray for more of this sort of thing. I hope that the spirit with which they have competed might touch the whole world. Watching these young people blossom over the past week has truly touched my life.” At the end of the festival, the vice mayor for the city of Shanghai, which will host the 2007 summer games, accepted the flag for the Special Olympics pledging that “the city if Shanghai would open its arms to the world and to the Special Olympics.”

Unit2.

Jim Fixx had been a heavy smoker and weighed 214 pounds when he took up running in the 1960s.He soon reaped the benefits from running. His weight decreased by 60 pounds by the time his book, The Complete Book of Running, was published. His book inspired millions of people. In his book and on television talk shows, he extolled(赞美) the benefits of physical exercise and how it considerably increased the average people’s life expectancy. His readers and audience became more health-conscious.

However, to their shock, Fixx died at the age of 52 after his daily run. Many who opposed his beliefs said this was evidence that running was harmful. However, his supporters revealed that the real cause of Fixx’s death was a heart attack. He came from a family where men had poor health stories. His father suffered a heart attack at the age of 35 and died of one at 42. Given Fixx’s unhealthy lifestyle until he took up running, many around that running added many years to his life.

“Running does have its shortcomings,”acknowledges heart specialist Paul Thomas, in a recent medical journal. “The impact can be hard on your knees. Runners are more at risk during their training, particularly if they run marathons(马拉松).However, the news for runners isn’t all bad. Evidence suggests in spite of its shortcomings,moderate amount of running exercise can actually result in a longer, improved life.”

Dr. Dale Macdonald, a certified Strength and Conditioning specialist once summed up a discussion by saying, “As for all athletic endeavors, running comes with both great reward and inherent risk. More than 60% of runners will suffer an injury that causes them take time off running –each year!”He also said that improving one’s balance can reduce the likelihood of injury.

Unit3.

Hyde was founded in 1960 to provide education based on character development rather than academic achievement. It is a place where well-to –do families can send their children who have difficulty in other educational environments. Many students are there because their parents believe in the educational theory of character before performance. Although Hyde is typically categorized as a college preparatory school, the school regards its primary purpose as preparation for life. Hyde helps students learn, embrace, and adopt a character compass that will guide them for the rest of their lives.

Emphasis is placed on performing arts and sports. Hyde believes that one needs to expose themselves to group and community interactions as part of the growth process. Competitive sports are played year round and have led to many championships. There are typical high school classes and academics. Many Advanced Placement courses are available and encouraged. Most students are accepted to four- year colleges and universities. There are “Group Discovery”sessions several times per week. Students are encouraged to counsel each other when they think another student’s actions or thoughts do not correspond to the school’s philosophy. These sessions focus on the individual students and their current issues and problems faced at the school. Students are encouraged to share intimate secrets, doubts and regrets about themselves and their families. These sessions are extended to parents. The purpose of these sessions is to

involve the whole family into the Hyde community social structure.

Truth is emphasized over harmony. Students who have difficulty with following the school rules are assigned to perform maintenance jobs and lawn care for the school. The practice is not solely punitive(惩罚性的)but also serves to illustrate that the transgressor (违规者)has separated him/herself from the community by their actions. The idea behind it is to earn acceptance by the group, and work back into the trust of the community.

Unit4.

When Henry Ford announced he was going to produce an automobile that would be afford to the general population, he probably did not realize what a great impact his achievement would have on life in the United States and, eventually, the world. Ford’s use of mass production strategies to manufacture the Model T started a new era in personal transportation. As a result, roads were built for the sake of cars and the greater mobility of people. With cars and the roads, having a business of one’s own became a lot more feasible. Every type of business sprung up. Customers could easily get to the stores no matter where they were in town, provided there was a road, so business no longer had to be located at a town’s center. And what about the family vacation ? Families packed into their cars and drove across the country to explore the new frontier, stopping at every possible roadside attraction on the way. There was no limit to where you could go and what you could see. The car offered a sense of independence and, as Americans particularly hated to be restricted, they fell in love with the automobile instantly. On average, each American household owns two or more cars. As the world gets more complicated, driving cars around helps people cope with the demands of modern life.

If you ask people what qualities define Americas, they will probably say that the two dominating characteristics of an American are inventiveness and independence. America is truly the land of cars and car culture.

Unit6.

Earthquakes have plagued our lives for as long as people have inhabited the Earth. These dangerous acts of the Earth have resulted in great damage to human beings.

Earthquake damage depends on what area is hit. If an unpopulated region is struck, there will be low loss of life or property. If it hits a large city which is densely populated, there may be serious injuries and destruction.

Earthquakes have the power to uproot trees and send them crashing into

buildings. They can trigger landslides and cause flooding and tsunamis. Buildings and structures are also at risk. It is interesting to note that tall buildings will suffer the least damage if they are located directly at the epicenter(震中). This is because they can withstand the up-and-down motion of P-waves. S-waves, on the other hand, occur far away from the epicenter, and cause the greatest stress by shaking building from side to side. These buildings are often knocked off their foundations.

Buildings with thick, heavy walls do not resist shock waves very well. Violent earthquakes often cause structures to collapse, burying people underneath. Brick buildings are the most vulnerable. The shaking of the earth is sometimes not the greatest disaster. It is in the subsequent fires and floods that often the greatest damage occurs.

Predicting an earthquake until now has almost been technologically impossible. With improvements in technology, lives have been saved and many more will. All that remains is to research what takes place before, during, and after an earthquake. This has been done for years to the point that a successful earthquake prediction is theoretically possible. However, accurate prediction of earthquake may take more years.

四．翻译

Unit1.

1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在

这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。

No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.

2.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.

3.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。

Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.

Unit2.

1.总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。

All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.

2.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。

Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.

3.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。

Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.

Unit3.

1.教师一旦接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。。Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program,. They have to face he strain it puts on them.

2.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。

In the long run, it is worthwhile to purpose one’s study after graduating 3．据说，原定于这个月召开的回忆将推迟到下个月召开。

It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next time.

Unit4.

1.尽管没有得到父母的赞同，它还是继续他的计划出国学习。

Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.

2.这座桥是以一位英雄的名字命名的，这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命。

The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.

3.这位作家于1950年因出版一本小说而一举成名，小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在农场的经历。

The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.

Unit6.

1.我们应该尽最大努力预测地震，这样地震造成的财产破坏才会被尽可能地避

免。

We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.

2.要将英英词典放在手边。当你不能准确地理解单词时，你就能随时查阅。Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand

a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.

3.对一个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大影响。

A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.

新视野英语教程第三版unit4

U4 A Heroes among us 我们身边的英雄 Who's a hero these days?In an era of heightened heroism, the word hero has become more common.We use hero to describe both victims and survivors of all kinds of difficulties and tragedies.Who are the heroes among us? 谁是当今的英雄？在一个英雄主义发扬光大的时代，“英雄”一词已经变得更加常见。我们把各种困难和悲剧的受害者和幸存者都称为“英雄”。那么，我们身边哪些人是英雄呢？In the days subsequent to a mass shooting in Tucson, Arizona, many described20-year-old political associate Daniel Hernandez as a hero.During the horrible shooting, he courageously ran through the danger to save the life of one of the victims,his boss and friend,congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords. Daniel held her head up so she could breathe and applied pressure to her wounds.He spoke tender words of sympathy, telling her that he would find her

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册课后unit1~3第V题原题电子版及翻译

新视野大学英语读写教程课后第V题原题电子版及翻译~~~~~· ·· UNIT 1 V When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. They were truly saints among ordinary people. I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. They rescued each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness. They were hardly able to restrain themselves from bringing home more children to care for. If they had the resources, they certainly would have. Most people do not realize how much they appreciated someone until they pass away. My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we uttered the words” Thank you” to our parents. Although we have all grown up and scattered about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother tom undertook the task of organizing the event. Every Friday night, Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for the last twenty years. That is where we waited without their knowing. When we first caught a glimpse of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath a big table. When they entered, we leapt out and shouted, “Thank you, Mom and Dad.” My brother tom presented them with a card and we all hugged. My dad pretended that he had known we were under the table all along. UNIT2 V Women who exercise regularly need to be careful with what they eat. Researchers have found evidence that even moderate exercise can result in losing iron. They said that women who exercise regularly, especially in endurance activities, typically lose iron. In order to prevent this from becoming a problem, it is important that those women consume more meat or take supplements to replace the iron lost. Those who do not bother to get plentiful amounts of iron may begin to feel weak and tired. “If

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案(全)

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案(全)

U n i t 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell … on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned( 装空调的；有冷气的 ) 2 handmade （手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck （非 常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt （衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based （基于数据的）6 self-employe d （自主经营的） 7 custom-built （定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten （饱经风霜的） VIII 1. well-informed （对…… 非常熟悉的） 2 new-found （新获得的） 3 hard-earned （辛苦挣得 的） 4 soft-spoken （说话温柔的） 5 newly-married （新婚的） 6 widely-held （普遍认为的） 7 well-meant （出于好意的） 8 well-educated （受过良好教育的） IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ’t see him just as he couldn ’t see them. 4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. XI 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.

新视野大学英语_第三版_读写教程3_选词填空

Banked Cloze Unit 1 Where there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1)eventually find a way to do it well. The 2) premier point is that you must have the will to achieve success. Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) endeavor to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away. On many occasions, people tend to 4) bypass every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) handicaps and achieve their goals. Only those with a(n) 6) committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7) attained their prestige because they have had the will to 8) transcend apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9) feats. Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) slightest use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed. 有志者事竟成.这句谚语的意思是，如果你真的下定决心去做某件事，不管它多么困难，你最终会找到一种方法做好它。首要的一点是你必须有获得成功的决心。百分之九十的失败都是因为没有强有力的意志。许多人只是说他们想要什么，但他们并没有努力去实现它。所以，他们没有得到，而是用最可怜的借口来解释情况。在许多情况下，人们倾向于绕过每分钟的障碍，使目标不可能达到。事实上，如果他们有成功的意志，他们就能摆脱障碍，实现自己的目标。只有那些意志坚定、意志坚定的人才能为最终胜利而战。许多名人都有同样的经历。他们已经达到了他们的威望，因为他们已经将超越显然是无法逾越的障碍（无法克服的）。许多艺术家、政治家、作家和发明家都有巨大的成功，因为他们拥有一个强烈的意志，这帮助他们完成主要的本领。因此，我们可以看到，一个人需要的主要东西是坚强的意志。意志薄弱的人永远爬不到顶端。他们一点点地使用武力就崩溃了。意志坚强的人，在另一方面，会站起来反对一切困难，并将它成为一个成功点。

新视野第三版第三册期末测试词汇与语法题库VocabularyandStructure

Unit 1 Part 15 Vocabulary and Structure Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence. 1.The company may be reluctant to ________ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things that are negotiable. A.deviate B.disconnect C.detach D.distract 2.As manager of our computer department, I ________ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1a10970841.html,ment B.celebrate C.claim https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1a10970841.html,mend 3.Let us be exact in what we say so as to ________ any possibility of misunderstanding. A.reply B.alleviate C.preclude D.proclaim 4.She has remained loyal to him throughout his ________. A.shortcoming B.misfortune C.circuit D.tragedy 5.The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally. A.prestige B.dedication C.humanity D.persecution 6.The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ________ crowding round her. A.participants B.managers C.statesmen D.attendants 7.When he is confronted with a ________, he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwing a coin. A. paradox

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Unit 1 1 crumbled 2 discern 3 surpass 4 shrewd 5 conversion 6 distort 7 radiant 8 ingenious 9 stumped 10 proposition Translation The Doctrine of the Mean is the core of Confucianism. The so-called “mean” by Confucius doesn’t mean “compromise”but a “moderate”and “just-right”way when understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one’s daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture. From the time it came into being to the present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of national spirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. Unit 2 Words 1 deficient 2 prosecution 3 outrage 4 appeased 5 conformity 6 strand 7 complement 8 transient 9 appliances 10 outfit Translation The four great classic Chinese novels are Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Outlaws of the Marsh, Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions. All the four novels were written during the period from the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties to the Qing Dynasty. They all reflect various aspects of ancient China, including political and military strife, social conflicts and cultural beliefs. The four novels are of supreme artistic standards, representing the peak of China’s classic novels. Lots of the characters and scenes in the books are well-known in China and have exerted profound influences on the ideology and values of the entire nation. Highly valuable for the research of China’s ancient customs, feudal system, and social life, the four classic novels are precious cultural relics of China as well as the human society as a whole. Unit 3 1 exquisite 2 dispersed 3 decentralized 4 deduce 5 fixture 6 frugality 7 administrate 8 disjointed 9 Reviving 10. Elapse In recent years, with the rapid development of Internet technology, the Internet economy has become a hot issue. As represented by the promising E-commerce, the Internet economy has become a strong driving force for the economic development. Our government attaches great importance to developing the Internet economy and proposes the concept of “Internet Plus”, aiming to integrate the Internet with other industries, such as health care, transportation, education, finance, and public service. This will create great potential and broad prospects for the development of the Internet economy. With the implementation of the “Internet Plus” strategy, the Internet is certain to be integrated with more traditional industries and help build “the upgraded version of the Chinese economy.”

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