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doing,todo,do的用法

doing,todo,do的用法
doing,todo,do的用法

一.To do形式

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth. 要求做某事

beg to do sth. 请求做某事

care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 决定做某事

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

help to do sth. 帮助做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

learn to do sth. 学习做某事

manage to do sth. 设法做某事

offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

promise to do sth. 答应做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

wish to do sth. 希望做某事

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事

like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事

tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事

trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

1. It’s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了

2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间

3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事

4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗/

5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好

6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好

7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事

8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事

9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)

10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词(你做这件事真好)

11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事

12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事

13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去

14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事

15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事

16. too … to do …太怎么样而不能做某事

17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事

18. seem to do 似乎做某事

二doing形式

advise doing sth. 建议做某事

allow doing sth. 允许做某事

appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

delay doing sth. 推迟做某事

discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事

dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事

escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事

give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

imagine doing sth. 想象做某事

keep doing sth. 保持做某事

mind doing sth. 介意做某事

miss doing sth. 错过做某事

permit doing sth. 允许做某事

practice doing sth. 练习做某事

put off doing sth. 推迟做某事

report doing sth. 报告做某事

risk doing sth. 冒险做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

understand doing sth. 理解做某

. carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事

be afraid of doing 害怕做某事

(sth)be worth doing 值得做

be busy doing 忙于做某事

how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样

. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事

. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事

feel like doing 想做某事

stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事

thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事

.thanks for doing 感谢做某事

do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服

go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船

prefer doing … to doing…比起做某事更喜欢做某事

. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事

. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难

waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事

instead of doing 代替做某事

miss doing 错过做某事

三。Do 类

Why not do sth?

Why don’t you do sth?

Will you plese do sth?

Had better do sth

Shall we do sth?

Let’s do sth.

情态动词(can/may/must/will/would//should) +do

Watch/hear/see sb do

Watch/hear/see sb doing

四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:

1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事停止做某事

2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事忘记做过某事

3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事记得做过某事

4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事继续做某事

5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)

6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)

7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时、长期)

8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事(临时、长期)

五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:

1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事

2.start to do/doing 开始做某事

3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事

六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:

用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。1.hear sb do sth./doing 听见某人做某事听见某人正在做某事

2.listen sb do sth./doing 听某人做某事听某人正在做某事

3.look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事看某人正在做某事

4.see sb do sth./doing 看见某人做某事看见某人正在做某事

5.watch sb do sth./doing 观察某人做某事观察某人正在做某事

6.notice sb do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事注意到某人正在做某事

6.notice sb do sth./doing

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finish doing sth.完成某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

practise doing sth.练习

stop to do 停下来去做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

hope to do / wish to do 希望做某事

make sb do sth / let sb do sth 让某人做某事

help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事

tell sb to do 告诉某人做某事

like/hate to do something

like /enjoy/hate/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing something

it take sb sometimes to do sth

. carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事

2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事

3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事

4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事

5. finish doing 完成做某事

6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事

7. (sth)be worth doing 值得做

8. be busy doing 忙于做某事

9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样

10. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事

11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事

12. feel like doing 想做某事

13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事

14. thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事

15. thanks for doing 感谢做某事

16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服

17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船

18. mind doing 介意做某事

19. prefer doing … to doing…比起做某事更喜欢做某事

20. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事

21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难

22. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事

23. instead of doing 代替做某事

24. miss doing 错过做某事

四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:

1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事停止做某事

2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事忘记做过某事

3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事记得做过某事

4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事继续做某事

5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)

6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)

7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时、长期)

8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事(临时、长期)

五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:

1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事

2.start to do/doing 开始做某事

3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事

六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:

用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。1.hear sb do sth./doing 听见某人做某事听见某人正在做某事

2.listen sb do sth./doing 听某人做某事听某人正在做某事

3.look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事看某人正在做某事

4.see sb do sth./doing 看见某人做某事看见某人正在做某事

5.watch sb do sth./doing 观察某人做某事观察某人正在做某事

6.notice sb do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事注意到某人正在做某事

6.notice sb do sth./doing

todo与doing的区别

--- to do与doing的区另U 一般情况下,to do 是一般将来式,是打算去做什么(未做);doing是现在进行式,是现在正在做什么,或(此事已做过或已发生、正做) like to do 和like doing 的用法有什么区别 简单的记忆方法。当表示喜欢,用like doing ,如:He likes cooking in his house. She likes singing. 表示爱好。 当表示想要,欲做某事(但还没进行)用like to do ,例如:He likes to cook in his house.- 他想在自己家做饭吃。 She likes to stay with us.- 她想和我们带一块儿。(但还没进行) 2 forget doin g/to do forget to do 忘记要去做某事。(未做) forget doing 忘记做过某事。(已做) The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off. 办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了。(没有做关灯的动作) He forgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了。(已做过关灯的动作) Don't forget to come tomorrow. 别忘了明天来。(to come动作未做) 3 remember doin g/to do remember to do 记得去做某事(未做) remember doing 记得做过某事(已做) Remember to go to the post office after school. 记着放学后去趟邮局。 Don't you remember see ing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗? 感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel +doing表示动作的连续性,进行性 I saw him working in the garden yesterday. (强调”我见他正干活”这个动作) 昨天我见他正在花园里干活。

todoanddoing用法

加to do 的动词 attempt企图enable能 够 neglect忽视afford负担得 起 demand要求long渴 望 arrange安排destine注 定 mean意欲,打算begin开 始 expect期望omit忽略,漏 appear似乎,显得determine决定manage设 法cease停止 hate憎恨,厌恶pretend假装 ask问dread害 怕 need需要agree同 意

desire愿望love 爱 swear宣誓volunteer志愿 wish希望bear承 受 endeavor努力offer提 供 beg请求fail不 能 plan计划 bother扰乱;烦恼forget忘 记 prefer喜欢,宁愿care关心,喜欢happen碰 巧prepare准 备decide决 定learn学 习 regret抱歉,遗憾choose选择hesitate犹 豫profess表明

claim要求hope希 望 promise承诺,允许start开始undertake承 接want想要 consent同意,赞同intend想要refuse拒 绝decide决定 learn学习vow起contrive设法,图谋incline有…倾向propose提议seek 找,寻觅 try试图 2)下面的动词要求不定式做宾补:动词+宾语+动词不定式 ask要求,邀请get请,得 到 prompt促使allow允 许 forbid禁止prefer喜欢,宁愿announce宣 布force强

迫 press迫使bride 收 买 inspire鼓舞request请求 assist协助hate憎 恶 pronounce断定,表示advise 劝告exhort告诫,勉 励pray请求 authorize授权,委托help帮 助recommend劝告,推荐bear容 忍implore恳 求remind提醒 beg请求induce引 诱 report报告compel强 迫 invite吸引,邀请,summon传 唤command命 令intend想要,企

常见的todo与doing

常见的“to do”与“doing”现象 有些动词后既可接to do,也可接doing,它们后接to do与doing在意思上有时有较大的差别。因为它们也是中考的常考点之一,因而我们应该搞清楚它们的区别。 1. stop to do/stop doing sth。 解析:stop to do sth.意为“停下来(正在做的事)去做(另外的)某事”,to do sth.在句中作目的状语。而stop doing sth.意为“停止做(正在做的)某事”。如Mary stopped to speak to me.玛丽停下(手头的工作)来跟我讲话。 When the teacher came in. the students stopped talking.老师进来时,学生们停止讲话。 2. remember to do/remember doing sth 解析:remember to do sth.意为“记住要去做某事”(还没有做)。而remember doing sth.意为“记得(已经)做过某事”如: Please remember to send the letter for me.请记住为我发这封信。 I don’t remember eating such food somewhere.我不记得在哪里吃过这种食物 3. forget to do/forget doing sth 解析:forget to do sth.意为“忘记做某事”(动作还没有发生)。而forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事”(动作已发生)。如: Don’t forget to bring your photo here.别忘了把你的相片带来。 I have forgotten giving the book to him.我忘记我已把书给了他。 4. go on to do/go on doing sth 解析:go on to do sth.意为“做完一件事,接着做另外一件事”,两件事之间有可能有某种联系。而go on doing sth.意为“继续做下去”。如: After reading the text, the students went on to do the exercises.学生们读完课文后,接着做练习。 It’s raining hard, but the farmers go on working on the farm.虽然天正下着大雨,但农民们继续在农场干活。 5. try to do/try doing sth 解析:try to do sth.意为“尽力去做某事”,而try doing sth.意为“(用某一种办法)试着去做某事”。如: Try to come a little early next time, please.下次请尽量早点来。 You can try working out the problem in another way.你可以试试用其它的方法解答这道题目。 6. can’t help to do/can’t help doing sth 解析:can’t help to do为动词不定式结构;can’t help doing sth.意为“身不由己地去做某事”或“情不自禁地去做某事。”如: We can’t help to finish it.我们不能帮忙完成此事。 I couldn’t help laughing when I saw her strange face.当我看到她奇怪的脸时,我情不自禁地笑了。 7. hear sb. do/hear sb. doing sth 解析:hear sb. do sth.意为“听见某人做某事”,指听到了这个动作的全过程;hear sb. doing sth.意为“听到某人做某事”,指听到时候,这个动作正在发生。如: I often hear him sing in the classroom.我经常听见他在教室里唱歌。 Do you hear someone knocking at the door?你听见有人在敲门吗? 应该说明的是:和hear的用法一样的还有see、watch、notice等。

todo和doing的差别

To do 和 doing的用法 1. finish, enjoy, feel like, consider, imagine, keep, postpone, delay, mind, practise, suggest, risk, quit+doing 2. 1)forget to do 忘记要去做某事(此事未做) forget doing忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生) 2)stop to do 停止、中断(某件事),目的是去做另一件事 stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事 3)remember to do 记住去做某事(未做) remember doing记得做过某事(已做) 4) regret to do对要做的事遗憾 regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔 5)try to do努力、企图做某事 try doing试验、试一试某种办法 6) mean to do打算,有意要… mean doing意味着 7)go on to do 继而(去做另外一件事情) go on doing 继续(原先没有做完的事情) 8)propose to do 打算(要做某事) proposing doing建议(做某事) 9) like /love/hate/ prefer +to do 表示具体行为;+doing sth 表示抽象、倾向概念 (注)如果这些动词前有should一词,其后宾语只跟不定式,不能跟动名词。例如: I should like to see him tomorrow. 10) need, want, deserve +动名词表被动意义;+不定式被动态表示“要(修、清理等)”意思。 Don’t you remember seeing the man before你不记得以前见过那个人吗 You must remember to leave tomorrow.你可要记着是明天动身。 I don’t regret telling her what I thought.我不后悔给她讲过我的想法。(已讲过) I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样去做,我实在没办法。(未做但要做) You must try to be more careful.你可要多加小心。 Let’s try doing the work some other way.让我们试一试用另外一种办法来做这工作。 I didn’t mean to hurt your feeling.我没想要伤害你的感情。 This illness will mean (your) going to hospital.得了这种病(你)就要进医院。 3.省to 的动词不定式 1)情态动词 ( 除ought 外,ought to): 2)使役动词 let, have, make: 3)感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补,省略to。 注意:在被动语态中则to 不能省掉。 I saw him dance.

doing,todo,do的用法

一.To do形式 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

非常实用的动词后加todo和doing做宾语总结

动词后加to do 和doing 的记忆口诀一. 只能用动名词作宾语 口诀:考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。 避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏, 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。 ①consider 考虑suggest建议/advocate提倡主张 look forward to 盼望 forgive原谅/pardon原谅 ②acknowledge承认/admit 承认postpone延迟延期/delay延迟/defer 拖延 recall回想/fancy幻想爱好 ③avoid 避免 miss错过 keep保持 practice练习实践 ④deny否认 complete完成/finish 完成cease 停止/quit放弃停止appreciate 感激欣赏 ⑤forbid禁止/prevent阻止 imagine 设想 risk冒险

⑥can't help不禁mind 介意escape逃跑逃避 二. 接不定式作宾语的动词 【速记口诀】 三个希望两答应,两个要求莫拒绝; 设法学会做决定,不要假装在选择。 【妙语诠释】 三个希望两答应:hope,wish,want,agree,promise 两个要求莫拒绝:demand,ask,refuse 设法学会做决定:manage,learn,decide 不要假装在选择:pretend,choose 三. 要求跟不定式的动词口诀 希望想学就同意(hope/wish;would like/want;learn;agree) 需要决定就选择to do(need;decide(决定);choose(选择))

开始喜爱又讨厌(begin/start;like/prefer/love;hate) 忘记又记住停止又继续尝试(forget;remember;stop;go on;try)to do; doing意不同 命令、警告邀人教(order;warn(警告);ask/tell/invite请/叫/邀请;teach sb. to do) 希望想让别人做(wish;want/would like;get(使得,答应)/allow(允许)do)

初中日·总复习英语动词+doing和+todo用法

识记:初中英语非谓语动词总结(中考常考) 记住:动词后面加动名词表示已经做了;加动词不定式表示将要去做。 记住:动词后面加动名词表示经常做;加动词不定式表示一次做。 * *跟动词原形的词有:“一感二听三让四看”,即:feel, // hear, listen to, // let, make, have,// look at, see, wact notice.// 一.后面可跟动词的ing形式的情况。 1.动词:*以下记住每一个词组的第一个动词。 finish doing sth.完成做某事;enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事; practice doing sth. 练习做某事;imagine doing,想象做某事; avoid doing sth.避免做某事;consider doing sth.考虑做某事; suggest doing sth.建议做某事;mind doing sth.介意做某事; * keep doing sth.持续做某事, miss doing错过做, advise doing建议做;* keep sb doing让某人一直做 2.固定短语: feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事;be busy doing sth.忙于做某事; be worth doing 值得做某事;spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事; have difficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难;have fun doing.做某事高兴 3. 介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等): 如:be good at doing sth.;thank you for doing sth.;give up doing sth.;stop sb. from doing sth.;do well in do sth.; be afraid of doing sth.;be interested in doing sth.;be proud of;instead of;be fond of;what/how about doing sth?某事怎么样? 4. to作介词时,后跟动名词的情况: look forward to doing sth期望做某事;prefer doing sth. to doing sth与…相比较更喜欢…; pay attention to doing注意做某事;be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事; make a contribution to doing为…做贡献 No+动名词,表示禁令No smoking禁止吸烟No parking禁止停车 5. go+动名词,意思是去进行某种活动或运动: go shopping,去购物;go skating,去滑冰;go hiking去远足(旅行) 6. do some/the+动名词,指进行某种活动: do some cleaning,搞卫生;do some washing 洗衣服; 二.后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况。 1.动词:不需要记住哪些动词后跟动词不定式。 2.句型:(1)动词: allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事(区分allow doing sth) ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人去(不要)做某事follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事 get sb. to do sth. 让某人去做某事warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事) encourage sb to do鼓励某人做、expect sb to do期待某人做 invite sb to do邀请某人做、teach sb to do教会某人做 advise sb to do建议某人做(区分advise / suggest doing sth) (2) Be+形容词adj.(即:情感类的形容词)+ to do

动词todo与doing的用法区别

一、接不定式(而不接动名词) 1.作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 选择做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事、 demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 《 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 承诺做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事 、 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事2.作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

doing和todo作主语时的区别 (2) (1)

To do作主语和doing作主语有什么区别? 2011-12-21 18:49 提问者:兰志学|浏览次数:280次 例如()(protect)wild animals,we must protect the places where they live.应该是To protect对么? 我来帮他解答 2011-12-21 22:22 满意回答 本题题意为为了保护动物,我们必须保护他们生存的地方 这里用to do 作主语表目的 to do和doing 作主语的区别 1)一般来说,表示比较抽象的行为动作时多用动名词doing;表示比较具体的某次行为动作时多用不定式to do。如: No smoking is permitted here. It is not very good for you to smoke so much. Reading more is necessary. It is quite necessary to read it again. 2)在许多情况下,两者可以互换,意义上没有太大的差别。如: Seeing him happy made me happy too. It made me happy to see him happy. It is useless learning something without practising it. It is useless to learn something without practising it. 3)不定式to do作主语时,常使用形式主语结构;而动名词doing作主语时,较少用形式主语结构,只有在It is no good, It is no use, It is useless, It is worthwhile 等句型中出现it 作形式主语现象。如: It is hard to make him change him mind. It is not an easy thing to master a language. How would it be to start tomorrow? It took all his strength to move out of the crowds. It seemed a pity to give up the chance. Business is business and it will not do to be so careless. It is no good pretending to know what you don't know. It is no use regretting the past. It is worthwhile learning another language. 4)在there is no ... 句型中的主语只能用动名词doing,并且不能带逻辑主语。如: There is no denying the fact. Well, you have said it and there is no taking it back. 上述句子的意思如用不定式to do 则分别为: It is impossible to deny the fact.

(完整版)do、todo、doing形式的词组

do sth/to do sth/doing sth形式的词组 一.含有ing句型: 1. carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事 2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事 4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 5. finish doing 完成做某事 6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事 7. (sth)be worth doing 值得做 8. be busy doing 忙于做某事 9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样 10. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事 11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事 12. feel like doing 想做某事 13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事 14. thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事 15. thanks for doing 感谢做某事 16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服 17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船 18. mind doing 介意做某事 19. prefer doing … to doing… 比起做某事更喜欢做某事 20. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事 21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难 22. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事 23. instead of doing 代替做某事 24. miss doing 错过做某事 二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型: 1. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事 2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗? 3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事? 4. why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事? 5. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗? 6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事 7. make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 三、含有带to的动词不定式句型: 1. It’s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了 2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间 3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事 4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗/ 5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好 6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好 7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事

动词以及动词短语的用法动词后加todo还是doing

一动词加-i n g的情况consider, suggest/advise,look forward to, excuse/pardon admit,delay/put off,fancy avoid,miss,keep/keep on,practise deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate forbid,imagine,risk can't help,mind,allow/permit,escape 考虑建议盼原谅, 承认推迟没得想. 避免错过继续练, 否认完成就欣赏. 禁止想象才冒险, 不禁介意准逃亡. 如:建议:advise,suggest,冒险:risk,献身:devote oneself to 二动词后加doing 和加to do sth. 意思不一样的情况 ①remember doing指记住过去做过的事,remember to do指记住将来要做的事,表示“不要忘记”。 ②forget doing表示忘记过去做过的事,forget to do表示“没有想起做某事”。 ③mean doing表示“意味着做某事”,mean to do表示“打算做某事”。 ④regret doing表示对已做过的事感到后悔,regret to do表示对将要做的事表示遗憾。 ⑤stop doing表示“停止做某事”,stop to do是停止做正在做的事以便去做另外一件事,这里的to do不是stop的宾语而是stop的目的状语。 ⑥try doing表示“尝试做某事”,try to do表示“设法、试图做某事”。 ⑦go on doing表示继续做同一件事,go on to do表示做完一件事后,接下去做另外一件事。 三动词后加to do sth. afford负担得起agree同意appear似乎,显得arrange安排 ask问attempt企图beg请求begin开始 choose选择claim要求decide决定demand要求 desire愿望determine决定expect期望fail不能 forget忘记happen碰巧hate憎恨,厌恶hesitate犹豫 hope希望intend想要learn学习long渴望 love爱manage设法mean意欲,打算need需要 neglect忽视offer提供omit忽略,漏other扰乱;烦恼 plan计划prefer喜欢,宁愿prepare准备pretend假装 promise承诺,允许refuse拒绝regret抱歉,遗憾seek找,寻觅 start开始try试图volunteer志愿want想要 wish希望

八年级下册 do to do doing的用法

want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 wish to do sth.希望做某事 be able to do sth. 能做某事 do badly/well in doing 在……方面差/好 because of (doing) sth因为 get/be used to (doing)sth 习惯于做某事 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 stop doing sth停止做某事 stop to do sth停下来去做某事 let/ make/ have sb. do sth. 使(让,叫)某人做某事 be afraid of (doing) sth / be afraid to do sth./ be afraid that……害怕……担心……What/How about (doing) sth.…怎么样 let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 instead of (doing)sth.=in place of代替(做)某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事advice 是不可数名词 try to do sth. 设法做某事 give a surprise to sb. =give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊喜 take time to do sth 花时间做某事 remember to do sth 记住去做某事 remember doing sth.记住做过某事 be late for (doing) sth. 做……迟了 had better do sth.最好做…… had better not do sth. 最好不做…… decide to do sth. 决定做某事 have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事 get used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事 avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免(做)某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告/ 提醒某人做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事

动词不定式todo和doing

动词不定式to do 和doing 首先是加to do 的动词 attempt企图enable能够neglect忽视 afford负担得起demand要求long渴望 arrange安排destine注定mean意欲,打算 begin开始expect期望omit忽略,漏 appear似乎,显得determine决定manage设法 cease停止hate憎恨,厌恶pretend假装 ask问dread害怕need需要 agree同意desire愿望love爱 swear宣誓volunteer志愿wish希望 bear承受endeavor努力offer提供 beg请求fail不能plan计划 bother扰乱;烦恼forget忘记prefer喜欢,宁愿 care关心,喜欢happen碰巧prepare准备 decide决定learn学习regret抱歉,遗憾 choose选择hesitate犹豫profess表明 claim要求hope希望promise承诺,允许 start开始undertake承接want想要 consent同意,赞同intend想要refuse拒绝 decide决定learn学习vow起 contrive设法,图谋incline有…倾向propose提议 seek找,寻觅try试图 下面的动词要求不定式做宾补:动词+宾语+动词不定式 ask要求,邀请get请,得到prompt促使 allow允许forbid禁止prefer喜欢,宁愿 announce宣布force强迫press迫使 bride 收买inspire鼓舞request请求 assist协助hate憎恶pronounce断定,表示 advise劝告exhort告诫,勉励pray请求 authorize授权,委托help帮助recommend劝告,推荐bear容忍implore恳求remind提醒 beg请求induce引诱report报告 compel强迫invite吸引,邀请,summon传唤 command命令intend想要,企图show 显示 drive驱赶mean意欲,打算train训练 cause引起instruct指示require要求 deserve应受leave使,让tell告诉 direct指导like喜欢tempt劝诱 entitle有资格order命令warn告诫

初中英语动词+todo和+doing的用法

去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船初中三年全部英语动词+doing 和+to do 句型全汇总! 在初中英语学习中,想要取得高分语法和单词这两座 大山一定要过,今天分享的是初中英语最常考全部英语 动词 +doing 和 +to do 的总结,同学们可以抽时间 好好记熟这 些,千万别再弄混了。 一、带动词ing 形式 1.keep doing 坚持做某事 2.keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事 3.practise doing sth.练习做某事 4.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 5.finish doing 完成做某事 6.be afraid of doing 害怕做某事 be busy doing 忙于做某事 7. look forward to doing 盼望做某事 8. how about doing 、 ./what about doing 做某 事怎么样 9.spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事 10.spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事 11.feel like doing 想做某事 12.stop/keep/prevent ? from doing 阻止某人做某事 13.thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事 14.thanks for doing 感谢做某事 15.do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/wa shing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服 16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating

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总结动词后加to do/doing的短语搭配 一.含有ing句型 1. keep doing 2. keep /carry on doing 3. keep sb. Doing 4. enjoy doing 5. finish doing 6. be afraid of doing 7. be worth doing 8. be busy doing 9. how about doing//what about doing 10. spend some time (in)doing 11. spend some money (in) buying 12. feel like doing 13. stop/keep/prevent …from doing 14. thank you for doing 15. thanks for doing 16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 18. mind doing 19. prefer doing …to doing…

20. can’t help doing 21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 22. waste time/money doing 23. instead of doing 24. miss doing 二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型: 1. had better (not) do sth. 2. would you please (not) do sth. 3. why not do sth. 4. why don’t you do sth. 5. Shall we do sth.? 6. let do sth. 7. make/have sb. do sth. 三、含有带to 的动词不定式句型: 1. It’s time to do sth. 2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 4. Would you like to do sth.? 5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 8. sb. is ready to do sth.

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动词后加to do 和 doing的记忆口诀一、只能用动名词作宾语 [口诀] 考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。 避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏。 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。 consider 考虑 suggest 建议/advocate 提倡主张 look forward to 盼望 forgive 原谅/pardon 原谅 acknowledge 承认/admit 承认 postpone 延迟延期/delay 延迟/defer 拖延 recall 回想/fancy 幻想爱好 avoid 避免 miss 错过 keep 保持 practise 练习实践 deny 否认 complete 完成/finish 完成 cease 停止/quit 放弃停止 appreciate 感激欣赏

forbid 禁止/prevent 阻止 imagine 设想 risk 冒险 can’t help 不禁 mind 介意 escape 逃跑逃避 二、接不定式作宾语的动词 [口诀] 三个希望两答应:hope, wish, want, agree, promise 两个要求莫拒绝:demand, ask, refuse 设法学会做决定:manage, learn, decide 不要假装在选择:pretend, choose 三、要求跟不定式的动词 [口诀] 希望想学就同意:hope/wish, would like/want, learn, agree 需要决定选to do:need, decide, choose 开始喜爱又讨厌:begin/start, like/prefer/love, hate 忘记、停止继续试:forget, remember, stop, go on, try (to do; doing意不同)命令、警告邀人教:order, warn, ask 请/tell 叫/invite 邀请, teach + sb. to do 希望想让别人做:wish, want/would like, get 使得;答应/allow 允许 + sb. to do 五看三使役:see/look/watch/notice/observe, make/let/have 使得;让 二听一感半帮助:hear/listen to, feel, (to) help 主动to字要离去,被动to字要回府

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