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2016年人教版新目标英语八年级上册Unit1-5知识清单

2016年人教版新目标英语八年级上册Unit1-5知识清单
2016年人教版新目标英语八年级上册Unit1-5知识清单

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 知识清单

一、词块(动词过去式):

stayed at home 待在家里went to the mountains 去爬山

went to the beach 去沙滩visited my uncle 拜访叔父visited museums 参观博物馆went to summer camp 去夏令营

took quite a few photos 拍了一些照片bought something for sb. 给某人买某物seemed to 看起来arrived in 到达

decided to do sth. 决定做某事enjoyed doing sth. 享受做某事walked up to the top 走上山started doing sth. 开始做某事waited for sb./sth. 等某人/物found out 找到,发现二、复合不定代词:

some 一些any 任何一些no 没有every 每个

Somebody某人anybody 任何人nobody 没人everybody 每个人Someone某人anyone任何人no one 没人everyone 每个人something 某事anything 任何事nothing 无物everything 一切

三、句型:

1.Did you go anywhere special?你去了什么特别的地方了吗?

2.Everything was really interesting. 一切都很有趣。

3.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but

read.

4.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书再没什么事情可做了。

5.I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己和小鸟一样。

6.We saw houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. 我看到了一百年前

的中国商人的房屋。

7.I wonder what life was like in the past. 我想知道过去的生活是什么样。

8.What a difference a day makes! 一日之间变化多大呀!

9.We waited over an hour because there were too many people. 因为人太多了,

我们等了一小时。

10.Because of the bad weather, I couldn’t see anything below. 因为天气糟糕,我看

不到山下任何东西。

11.I was quite tired, but the city looked wonderful form the top of the hill! 我非常

累,但是从山顶看城市的景色特别美!

12.I didn’t bring back anything from Malaysia. 我没有从马来西亚带回任何东西!

13.Someone looked at the map and found out weren’t anywhere near the top! 有人

查看了地图,发现我们完全没有接近山顶!

14.My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. 我的腿如此累以至于我都想放弃

了。

15.Everyone jumped up and down in excitement.每个人都兴奋的跳上跳下。

Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 知识清单词块和句型

词块:

1.help with housework 帮忙做家务

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1213422780.html,e the Internet 用网络

3.watch TV 看电视

4.on weekends 在周末

5.read English books 读英语书

6.once a week 一周一次

7.go shopping 去购物8.at least twice a week 至少一周两次9.go to the movies 去看电影10.three times a week 一周三次

11.go camping in the country 去乡村宿营12.every Monday 每个周一

13.go to the dentist 去看牙医14.hardly ever 几乎不

15.go to bed early 早点睡觉16.a few times a week 一周几次

17.stay up late 熬夜18.dance and piano lessons 舞蹈和钢琴课19.play sports 做运动20.want me to drink it 想让我喝

21.play computer games 玩电脑游戏22.want to come 想要来

23.play tennis with my

friends

和我的朋友打网球24.not ….at all 一点也不

25.eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐26.ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事句型:

1.Next week is quite full for me. 下周对我来说相当满

2.What kind of dance are you learning? 你正在学习哪种舞蹈?

3.How often do you have piano lessons? 你多久上一次钢琴课?

4.Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. 一周两次,在周三和周五。

5.But my mother wants me to drink it. 但是我妈妈想让我喝

6.She says it’s good for my health.她说对我的健康有好处。

7.Our questions were about exercise, use of the

Internet and watching TV.

我们的问题是关于运动,网络的使用和看电视8.Here are the results. 这就是结果。

9.We all know that many students often go online,

but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. 我们都知道很多学生经常上网,但我们很惊讶生中的百分之九十每天使用网络。

10.Most students use it for fun and not for

homework.

大多数学生为了好玩而使用,并不是为了作业

11.The answers to our questions about watching

television were also interesting.

对我们关于看电视问题的回答也很有意思。

12.Although many students like to watch sports,

game shows are the most popular. 尽管很多学生习惯看体育节目,选秀节目是最欢迎的。

13.It is good to relax by using the Internet or

watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 用网络或看选秀对放松来说是很好的,但是我认为放松的最好方式是通过锻炼。

14.Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you

can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. 像做运动这样的锻炼是好玩的,而且当你们一玩的时候,你能和你的朋友和家人共度时光。

Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 知识清单测试

词块:

27.帮忙做家务28.用网络

29.看电视30.在周末

31.读英语书32.一周一次

33.去购物34.至少一周两次35.去看电影36.一周三次

37.去乡村宿营38.每个周一

39.去看牙医40.几乎不

41.早点睡觉42.一周几次

43.熬夜44.舞蹈和钢琴课45.做运动46.想让我喝

47.玩电脑游戏48.想要来

49.和我的朋友打网球50.一点也不

51.吃健康的早餐52.问某人关于某事

句型:

15.下周对我来说相当满

16.你正在学习哪种舞蹈?

17.你多久上一次钢琴课?

18.一周两次,在周三和周五。

19.但是我妈妈想让我喝

20.她说对我的健康有好处。

21.我们的问题是关于运动,网络的使用和看电视

22.这就是结果。

23.我们都知道很多学生经常上网,但我们很惊讶学

生中的百分之九十每天使用网络。

24.大多数学生为了好玩而使用,并不是为了作业

25.对我们关于看电视问题的回答也很有意思。

26.尽管很多学生习惯看体育节目,选秀节目是最受

欢迎的。

27.用网络或看选秀对放松来说是很好的,但是我们

认为放松的最好方式是通过锻炼。

28.像做运动这样的锻炼是好玩的,而且当你们一起

玩的时候,你能和你的朋友和家人共度时光。

Unit 3 I ’m more outgoing than my sister.学案

一、形容词、副词比较级变化规则

二、翻译词块 sing loudly and clearly sing well get up early work hard like to do enjoy/like doing be similar to

the same as

+er +r 双写+er 把y 变i+er more+

不规则 longer taller shorter smarter faster higher harder quieter shyer nearer louder slower cheaper

nicer finer later

thinner bigger fatter

heavier funnier friendlier lazier earlier

more loudly more outgoing more hard-working more clearly more quietly more popular more serious more important more expensive more helpful more boring more beautiful more interesting more comfortable more comfortably

better worse more less farther further

be good at be talented in

get/have good grades reach for your hand

care about sb I don’t really care if…

jump high run fast

make sb do want to do

be different from make friends (with sb)

bring out the best in sb be good with

touch your heart talk about sth

as…as as long as

It’s important for me. It’s not easy for me to

do sth

三、好句子集锦:

1.Everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new

and have fun.

2.I think a good friend makes me laugh.

3.For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.

4.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.

5.I’m quieter than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in

class.

6.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.

7.I think friends are like books —you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re

good.

8.It’s not necessary to be the same.

9.He often helps to bring out the best in me.

10.He is much less hard-working than me. So I always get better grades than he does.

11.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.

12.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

13.We can talk about and share everything.

14.I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.

15.The weekend student helper should have good grades in English and be good with

children.

Unit 4 What’sthe best movie theater? 知识清单

Places in our neighborhood

movie theater影院radio station电台Supermarket超市restaurant餐馆neighborhood社区clothes store服装店最高级短语

the best sound 最好的音效the biggest screen

最大的屏幕

the most expensive clothes

最贵的服装

the worst service 最差的服务the most comfortable seats

最舒服的座椅

the most popular radio station

最受欢迎的电台

the most creative act 最有创意的表演the longest waiting time

最长的等待时间

the most delicious dishes

最美味的菜品

the freshest food 最新鲜的食品the most talented person

最有才华的人

the most crowded place

最拥挤的地方

the best performer 最棒的表演者the funniest actors

最滑稽的演员

the most exciting magicians

最有激情的魔术师

play the piano the best 弹钢琴最棒choose songs the most carefully

选歌最用心

buy clothes the most cheaply

衣服卖得最便宜

buy tickets the most quickly 买票最快sing the most beautifully 唱歌最动听

Useful phrases

so far

到目前为止be close to

距离…近

be good at doing…

擅长于(做某事)

truly talented 真的有才华have..in common

在…有相同点

try to do sth.

尽力去(做某事)

look for 寻找play a role (in doing sth.)

(做某事)上发挥作用

and so on

等等

be made up/make up 编造take…seriously

认真对待…

get a prize

得奖

for example 例如all kinds of…

各种各样的

in fact

事实上

Beautiful sentences

I’m new.我是新来的。

It’s up to you.你来决定吧。

It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. (It’s adj. to do sth.)

看别人展示才艺总是很有趣的。

Talent shows are getting more and more popular. (get more and more…)

选秀节目正在变得越来越流行。

Thanks for telling me.(thanks for doing…)

谢谢你告诉我。

One great thing about talent shows is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 选秀节目最棒的一点是给人们提供了一个实现梦想的途径。

Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends.

绿木公园是最棒的过周末的地方。

There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park. 在绿木公园每个人都可以找到自己喜欢的东西。

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?

don’t mind can’t stand

Like...very much don’t like

talk show think of

soap opera Learn a lot from

sports show come out

talent show try his best

game show go to the cinema

expect to watch most of them

want to watch always ready to do sth.

hope to watch dress up

plan to watch take his place

try to face danger play a role

find out do a good job

such as all around the world

win many awards all kinds of

not look real at all

one of the most

popular actors

be famous for instead of

cartoon character have a discussion about

not so simple as not so famous as

1.We all love the black mouse with two large round ears.

2.One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man.

3.He always tried to face any danger.

4.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.

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