大学英语四级听力场景词汇归纳总结

大学四级听力场景词汇---归纳总结

四级听力的短对话和长对话部分，其话题范围是以校园生活（campus life）为主题，主要是学习打工，衣食住行，英语是模式化的语言，固定场景只会用固定词汇，分场景总结记忆，听力场景词汇---归纳总结是十分必要的。

1. 学习选课场景

1）课程分类

Optional course/electives 选修课，Required course 必修课，Day course 白天的课，Evening course 晚上的课

2）经常出现的科目或专业

mathematic 数学，history 历史，chemistry 化学，Literature 文学，Final exam 期终考试，middle exam 期中考试，make up补考，test测验，pop test事先

没有说好的测验，quiz小测验，oral test 口试drawing near考试临近，考试延期或取消delay / be off / hold up / postpone / put off /public school 公立学校，private school 私立学校，religious school 教会学校

3）学校中的人：

president 校长，dean 院长，professor 教授，lecturer 讲师coordinator 管理sophomore

大一新生，freshman 学士，bachelor 硕士，master 博士，doctor 员，大二学生，junior 大三学生，senior 大四学生

have a lecture 上课，miss a class 错过了课，scholarship 荣誉奖学金，assistantship 助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教，research assistant助研cut a class 逃课assistantship助教奖学金teaching assistan助教semester学

期

4）考试延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend

2. 校园生活场景

The housing office 住宿办公室Tuition 学费Dormitory deposit 宿舍保证金Live off campus 学生住宿经理Security office 安全管理处Rest room 休息室Room and board

食宿cafeteria 自助餐厅Accommodation 住宿Lounge 大厅Gymnasium 体育馆Auditorium 礼堂Orientation program 新生训练Teaching facilities 教学设施Assistantship 助学金

Scholarship 奖学金English evening 英语晚会After -school activities 课外活动Social investigation 社会调查Voluntary labor 义务劳动Register/enrole （登记、报到）Admissions office 招生办School discripline 校纪

Letter of recommendation 表扬信A grant-aided student 领助学金Registration form 注册表

Teaching building/lecture theatre 阶梯教室Locker room 更衣室New students 开学典礼Opening ceremony 娱乐室Recreation center 新生报到处enrolments

3. 图书馆场景

借书lend / borrow / check out，参考书reference book，续借renew ，过期overdue,还书return, 罚金fine, 书库stack，图书管理员librarian,期刊阅览室periodical room,参考阅览室referenee room,现干刊current issue 过干刊back issue检索Index，主题subject，作者author,已借出on loan/in circulation en d/borrow/check out 借书refere nee book参考书renew 续借Online

catalogue 网上图书一览表Reference material 参考资料Reference desk 咨询处Catalogue 目录Index 索引Reference stacks 书库Delivery/circulation desk 借书台Library card /admission card 借书卡Date slip/deadline /date of expiry 期限Out on loan 借出的

Reserved/book 预借In circulation 在书库里Out circulation 借走了Test paper 考试卷Periodical （/pieri'odikel/）journals 定期刊物Current/back issue 最新的/ 过期的一期Bibliography 书目（籍者检索目录）On the shelf 在书架上Journal 日报Paper back 平装

Hard back 精装Open/closed shelves开架/闭架书库Librarian 图Information desk 咨询处

4. 交通运输场景overtake

交通堵塞traffic jam 高峰时间, rush hours 驾照, license 车票, fare

超车, one way street 单行道, over speed 超速ticket 罚单express way 高速公路police officer交警,交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxitunnel / channel 隧道，ring road 环线,subway（美）/ underground （英）地铁metro 地道, overhead 轻轨, flyover 人行天桥Used car 旧车, afford 买的起，Give sb a ride搭车Taxi/cab 出租车，break down 抛锚，flat tire 暴胎

rush hour 高峰期，traffic jam 堵车，car accident事故fix/repair 修理，garage 修

车场，damage损害dead 报废，survive 活下来，minor injury 轻伤

5. 电话场景

mobile phone 手机，pay phone 公用电话，telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页，extension 分机，dial/ press （拨/按电话号码）operator 总机，put through 接通，wrong number 记错号码hold on 不要挂断，take / leave a message 留言，hang up / get off 挂断answering machine自动答录机，collect call 对方

付费电话Iong-distanee call 长途电话,overseas call 越洋电话，mobile / cell phone 手机give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话the line is busy / engaged 占线

6. 机场场景

1）机场地点

plane 飞机，book 订票，timetable 时间表，destination 目的地safe landing 安全着陆，board 登机，take off 起飞，departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全送off see 安检，check security 接机up pick 进港，arrival 着陆，land 带，行，keep in touch 保持联系one way ticket 单程票，round trip ticket 来回票，non-stop / direct flight 直航, boarding card 登机牌transfer / lay over / stop over 转机，first / bus in ess / economy cab in 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班，check in 登记，Security check（安检处）Gate（登机口）Terminal （航站楼）Check-in counter （换票柜台）Customs （海关）

2）机场人物

Airhostess/stewardess （空姐）steward （空哥、空少）flight attendant （飞机

乘务员）

3）飞机动作

Take off/la nd （起飞、降落）asce nd/desce nd 上升、下降）postp on e/delay/ca ncel （推迟、延迟、取消）

7. 打工场景

1）工作选择场景

job vacancy 有空缺职位，letter of application 求职信，resume 简历resume包括：basic / personal info.基本信息/个人资料，academic background 教育背景work experie nee 工作经验，certificates 证书in terview 面试，offer 聘用信，work overtime 力卩班，ask for a raise 力卩钱,wage 周薪，salary 日薪，bonus奖金，allowance 津贴，annual income 年收入，promotion 升职，fire 解雇，工作职

sick

休假，vacation 辞职，post / position , resign work / job / career / course位

leave 病假，rest 休息，break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break away 离开一会Job resume 工作简历Be very impressive 印象很深刻

First impression 第一印象

Hand in resume 投简历

Drop off one's resume/CV 役简历

Apply for a job 申请工作

Help-wanted section 招工广告栏

The want ads 招聘广告

an assista nt director 助理

A teacher certificate 教师资格认证

Job-hunting 找工作

Job interview 工作面试

Application letter 求职信

Fill in/out application form 填写申请表

Position /post/offer/vacancy/opening 职位

接受Accept/take the post

Turn down/refuse 拒绝

Keep waiting for the response 等待回音

Useful/past experience 有用的/过去的工作经验Experience in the position 职业经验

Professi onal experie nee 专业技能

Appeal to sb. 适合于某人

Be equally competent for job 同样能够胜任工作Easy to get along with 容易与人相处

Meet and make new friends 结识新朋友

Self-confidence 自信

Pay offer 工资待遇

Working /office time 工作时间

Full scope to show one's ability 完全发挥个人能力

TA(teaching assistan)t 助教

研究助教RA(research assistant)

Sales/marketi ng man ager 销售经理

Computer technician(/teknisen/) 计算机技术员Stack of papers 成堆的文件

Further talk 进一步谈判

Immediate boss 直接上司

Count the days until retirement 退休前的数白子Clerk(/cla:k/) , office worker 办公司人员

Night shift 夜班

Overtime/extra hours 加班

2) 相关工作谈论

Admissions office 招生办公室

Miss con tact with… 与…失去联系

Bring her capability(/keipebiliti/ ) into fuller play 发挥她能力方面的优势Target audie nee 目标读者隐形火车月台Invisible train platforms Spoil my excitement 毁掉我的(创作)激情

Best-selling novels 畅销小说

Come up with the names 起名字

Pop out of her childhood dreams 从她的童年时的梦中找到灵感Advertising section 广告部

An impressive reputation 声誉不错

Present job 目前的工作

A large international company 大型外资企业

Right candidate for this position 职位的合适候选人

Head broker 经纪人经理

Stock market 股票市场

Deal with the clie nts on the daily bases 与底层客户打交至U

Handle accounts 处理账务

Report to sb. 向某人汇报

Benefits package 福利方案

带薪休假Paid vacation

Pers onnel departme nt 人事咅E

Resign from his position 从某一职位辞职

Exchange information 交流信息

Small trading company 小型贸易公司

A public relations officer 公职人员

Job prospects 职业前景

Marketing director 销售经理

Advertising strategies 广告策略

Stay competitive 保持竞争能力

Human resources 人力资源

Commercials 商业广告

Keep ahead of 领先于

Draw up a budget 做出预算

Strong business competition 激烈的商业竞争

Lower the cost of 降低成本

电子公司Electronics company

Recruit (/ruikerute/) graduate students招聘研究生

Switch his work time 调换工作时间

Put me on evenings 把我的工作安排在晚上

Pay your own way 为你的选择付出代价

Record companies 制片公司

Annual check-up 年检

8. 租房场景live on campus 住校，live off campus 住校外，apartment公寓，dorm 宿舍for sale 可销售的房子，for rent / lease 可出租的房子，accommodation 住宿rent 租金，utilities 水电费，location 位置，suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件，furnished 配家具，unfurnished 无装修，leaking 漏水blackout 断电，environment 环境transportation 交通，land lord 房东tenant 房客，roommate 室友，好的室友要求：neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的，不好的室友：messy 脏乱的，noisy 吵闹的

1）租房谈判词汇

用这个名字登记的是两个客人Two guests under the name

Get a disco unt for the inconvenience 为造成的不便打折

An additional 15% discount 额外的折扣

Make a mess 弄脏

Cut down on their living expenses 消减生活开支

Have an apartment for rent 有房出租

Welcome any time by appointment 预约后随时欢迎

Save the trip 缩短旅程

Housing developers 房地产开发商

Housing coordinator 房屋中介

Dispose 定金

Deposit 押金

Enrolment 登记注册

Landlord 房东

Tenant 住房

房东太太Landlady

Property 房产

住房格局词汇

Honeymoon suite 蜜月套房

Basement 浴室

Kitchen 厨房

Shared kitchen 公用厨房

Living room 客厅

Balcony 阳台

Single room 单人间

Double room 双人间

Share room 共用间

Twin-bed room 有两张单人床的双人房

Double-bed room 有一张双人床的双人房

Bedroom 卧室

门厅、大堂Entrance hall

Shared social area 共用空间

2)住房家具词汇

Air conditioner available 空调Furnace/stove 炉子

Switch 开关Cupboard(closet) 碗橱

Curtain(/kitten/)/drape 窗帘，窗子

Heater 热水器

Wallpaper 墙纸，壁纸

Comb 梳子

Sheet 床单

Pillow 枕头

Mat 席子

Mattress 床垫

沙发Couch

Chest 柜子，橱

Carpet 地毯

Rug 小地毯

Shower 淋浴

3) 住房周边设施词汇

Two blocks from their old home 离旧房子有两个街区

Surroundings (房屋周围)环境

Downtown area 市区

Laundry 洗衣店

Downtown 市中心

Suburb 郊区，市郊

Rural areas 乡村

Far from the bus stop 远离汽车站

Near the airport 临近飞机场

能说会talkative 积极的，乐于交际的，active and sociable 同学相处高频词汇：道的，just the opposite 恰恰相反，have a lot in com mon 有很多共同点has a very bad temper脾气坏，in a bad mood心情不好，get along well with 相处很好，compatible能相容的hit it off 一开始就相处很好，keep it to on eself闷在心里

see a doctor 去医院看医生，health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊physician 内科

医生，surgeon 外科医生，dentist 牙医，medical result 诊断结果make an appointment 预约，emergency 急诊，check up / exam 检查，cold 感冒，flu 流感，headache头痛，sore throat嗓子痛，fever 发烧toothache牙疼，stomachache 胃疼，prescribe 开药方，抓药fill the prescription pill / tablet 药片，injection / shot 注射，operation 手术，take two of these pills three times a day一日三次，一次两片

Major breakthrough in ........... 方面的主要突破

Beyond cure 无法治愈

高考听力常见及高频单词 最完整

高考听力高频单词 听力的短对话和长对话部分，其话题范围是以校园生活（campus life）为主题，主要是学习打工，衣食住行，英语是模式化的语言，固定场景只会用固定词汇，分场景总结记忆，听力场景词汇，归纳总结是十分必要的。 1.学习选课场景 Day course 白天的课， Evening course 晚上的课 科目或专业：mathematic 数学，history 历史，chemistry 化学，Literature 文学，Physics物理, Chemistry 化学, Biology生物, Politics 政治, History历史, Geography地理 Math 数学 Final exam 期终考试， middle exam 期中考试， test测验，quiz 小测验，oral test 口试drawing near考试临近, delay / be off / hold up / postpone / put off考试延期或取消public school 公立学校， private school 私立学校， 学校中的人： president 校长， dean 院长， headmaster 中小学校长，professor 教授， lecturer 讲师 doctor 博士， master 硕士， bachelor 学士，freshman 大一新生， middle school student中学生，primary school student小学生 have a lecture 上课， cut a class/play truant 逃课， miss a class 错过了课， scholarship 荣誉奖学金， homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks, text book, playground, department, Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree, Doctor’s degree, Campus, lecture, dormitory, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym,

2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题(附原文及答案解析)

2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题 PartⅡListening Comprehension(30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 1. A) The woman is now working in a kindergarten. B) The man will soon start a business of his own. C) The man would like to be a high school teacher. D) The woman is going to major in child education. 2. A) The furniture has to be rearranged. B) The sound equipment has to be set up. C) The conference room has to be cleaned. D) The video machine has to be checked. 3. A) She is exhausted. B) She is near-sighted. C) She cannot finish work in time. D) She cannot go straight home. 4. A) The woman is too particular about food. B) He would rather have a meal an hour later. C) The woman should order her food quickly. D) He usually prefers ice-cream to sandwiches. 5. A) He is not a good mechanic. B) He doesn't keep his promises. C) He spends his spare time doing repairs. D) He is always ready to offer help to others. 6. A) Sam has a big family to support. B) Sam is not interested in traveling. C) The pay offered by the travel agency is too low. D) The work hours in the travel agency arc too long 7. A) International trade.

大学英语四级听力常用场景词汇

000000000001 Restaurant 餐厅场景 alcohol 酒精,酒 apple pie 苹果饼 bacon 烤肉 beef 牛肉 beer啤酒 beverage 饮料 butter 黄油 cafe 咖啡馆 cafeteria 食堂 cheese 奶酪 chicken 鸡肉 Chinese food 中餐 coffee 咖啡 cold drink 冷饮 dessert 点心，甜品 dish 菜 dressing配料 egg 鸡蛋 fish 鱼 fried rice 炒饭 go Dutch AA制,各付一半账hamburger 汉堡包 hard drink 酒精饮料 hot dog热狗 It’s my treat 我请客 knife刀 menu 菜单 napkin 餐巾 noodle 面条 orange juice 桔子汁 order 点菜 pay the bill 买单，付账 pizza 比萨饼 pub, bar …吧 pudding布丁 reserve 订菜 Restaurant 餐厅,饭馆 salad 沙拉 sandwich 三文治 sauce调味品 seafood 海鲜 serve服务，端上（菜，饭） shrimp 虾 lobster 龙虾 snack 餐部,小吃部 soft drink软饮料 soup 汤 special 特色菜, 招牌菜, 特价菜 spirits 白酒 spoon勺 steak 牛排 taste味道 tip 小费 toast 吐司,烤面包片 tray 托盘fork叉 treat sb. for sth. waiter 男侍者 waitress 女侍者 western food 西餐 whisky 威士忌 wine红酒 2) Hospital 医院场景 aspirin 阿斯匹林cancer 癌症 capsule 胶囊 clinic 诊所 cough咳嗽 dentist 牙医diagnosis 诊断 dizzy头晕 doctor医生emergency room急诊室examine 体检 faint 昏迷 fever发烧 first-aid 急救 flu流感headache 头痛 heart attack 心脏病 high blood pressure 高血压 hurt 痛 injection 针剂 intensive care 特殊护理 lotion 药水 medicine 药品 nurse护士 operation 手术 pain-killer 止痛药 patient病人 physician内科医生 pill 药丸 prescription 处方 recover 恢复 sneeze 打喷嚏 sore 疼 stomachache胃疼 surgeon 外科医生 surgery 外科手术 symptom 症状 tablet药片 test 化验 treatment治疗 visiting hours 探视时间 vomit呕吐 ward病房 worn out疲乏 3) Post office 邮局场景 airmail 航空信express mail 特快信件fee 费用fill out form 填表 insurance fee 保价费 mail(send, post)a letter寄信 overweight 超重 parcel 包裹 postage 邮资

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场景一：购物?高考真题词汇 sold out 售罄bookstore 书店 how much ……多少钱？in total 总共membership card 会员卡discount 折扣order 预定，订货 wait in line 排队等候（结账等）Be patient. 耐心点。 pay for 为……支付 save enough for 存够了买……的钱cost 花费 ?拓展词汇 store 商店 grocery store 杂货店department store 百货商店shopping center/mall 购物中心counter 柜台 shop assistant 商店营业员brand 品牌 fit you 适合你 try on 试穿 match 搭配 out of stock 卖完了 in stock 有货selling season 销售旺季 on sale 减价出售 50% off 半价 a 20% discount 20%的折扣，打八折pay (in cash/ in check/ by installment) 用现金支付/用支票 支付/分期付款 receipt 收据 deliver 配送 change/replace 换货 refund 退款 return 退货 高考听力分场景单词汇总

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