查尔斯_狄更斯与_雾都孤儿_英文_卢建国
查尔斯#狄更斯与5雾都孤儿6
卢建国X
(玉溪师范学院英语系,云南玉溪653100)
[关键词]查尔斯#狄更斯;5雾都孤儿6;批判现实主义者;批判现实主义
[摘要]查尔斯#狄更斯是英国文学史上杰出的现实主义作家。5雾都孤儿6是他的代表作之一。小说描写了伦敦地层社会中贫苦儿童的悲惨生活,揭露了贫民救济所的黑暗。他所塑造的人物,在今天读来仍栩栩如生。
[中图分类号]I06[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1009-9506(2004)07-0039-02
Charles Dickens and His Oliver Twist
LU Jian-guo
(English Depart ment,Yuxi T eacher s.Col lege,Yunnan653100) K ey Words:Charles Dickens;Ol iver T w ist;critical realist;critical realism
Abstract:Charles Dickens w as s prominent crit ical t he charact ers he created were realist in English literat ure,vivid even now,Oliver T w ist w as one of his masterpieces in reflect ing the real and terrible life of London underworld.
1、Charles Dickens
M id19th century of England betw een those con-servative poets and prose-w riters there w ere a number of novelists.T hey had a w orld of sympathy for the miseries and a strong feeling for lathe poor la-boring masses.T hey cried Flout loud against social injustice but they also did not approve of violence to fight the social w rong.They had been know n as crit-i cal realists in the sense that they were strong ly critical of the social reality of their time but they had never thought of overthrow ing the ex isting social order that in this w ay,they could establish a new one.
T hese critical realists of the mid-19ta century w ere all honest people and real artists in spite of their limitations in their general point of view on life.By exposing the social injustice and the vices of the upper class,they put their hearts into depicting the miser-able ex istence of the common people;they gave a truthful picture of capitalist England of the time. T hey follow ed the fine tradition of their great literary predecessors of18a century realism and early19tk century rom anticism.They showed their w arm sym-pathy on those people who suffered a lot.
The greatest of the critical realists w as Charles Dickens.In his early years,he w orked as a reporter and this ex perience g ave him a good know ledge of the political life of England at that time and it had a far-reaching effect upon his lifelong contempt for all the political institutions as practice in England.As the result of his ability to notice things of London life,a volume of stories and sketches of London street scenes,Sketches of Boz,w as published.In1837,his first novel Pickw ck Papers appeared and established his reputation as an important w riter of the time. This success w as repeated again and again during the rest of his life,w ith the publication of some15novels as well as volumes of stories,travelogues and count-less sketches and essays.In his very early literary pe-riod,Dickens attacked one or more specific evils in Victorian England:debtors prison,workhouse, Yorkshire schools,capital punishment and so on. The most important of these novels w as s611one of optim ism and a light and cheery tone,w hich was maintained,w ith plenty of humor and laughter.
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玉溪师范学院学报第20卷2004年第7期
Journal of Yux i T eachers College Vol.20No.7Jul.2004
X[收稿日期]2004-06-13
[作者简介]卢建国(1955-),男,云南华宁人,讲师,主要从事外国文学与语言研究。
With the reactionary forces of the M iddle class w ho w ere running more rampant,Dickens w as more alive to the social reality and became more critical.Now ,his optimistic spirit w as replaced by strong feelings of depression and resentment.It w as a successful period in w hich Dickens attained to his maturity as a great artist.The w hole period w as also characterized by the change and developm ent of the great novelists artistic style.His h-,nor and satire this time just gradually g ave a point to his sentimentality,his mood of inhib-i tion and a kind of dramatic tension.
2、Oliver T w ist
Oliver Tw ist w as Dickens .second novel,w hich marked the beginning of Dickens .literary life.It be -g an to appear in a monthly mag azine./I had perhaps the best subject I have ever thought of,I have throw n my whole heart and soul into Oliver.0T hat its general purpose w as clear in his mind
w as evident from his later -w ritten preface:/I w ished to show ,in little Oliver,the principle of Good Surviving throug h every adverse circumstance and tr-i
umphing at last 0.The companions among w hom he w as to be tried w ere the criminals of London .s under -w orld.The author depicted it not in a rom antic mood just as his contemporary novels,but show ed much miserable reality.T hat reality w as the great and en -during streng th of the book.Dickens knew it a lot by close observation,w hich he had already demonstrated in,had new spaper sketches of London streets and crim inal court.Also,there w as another reason,that is,he knew it by his own ex perience.He was born in a provident way;so even w hen he w as very young,he suffered a lot.H e knew those kinds of feeling and of course he could share the solitary child .s pain,for he bew ildered in those years w hen he hand labored hopelessly in the blacking -w arehouse.As he said much later,himself mig ht have become a little robber or a little vagabond.That period of time w as so bitter and galling to this sensitive boy that many y ears lat -er ,w hen he w as very successful,he could not look back upon it w ithout tears in his eyes.Maybe it w as the main reason that w hy he took much more atten -
tion to common people .s lives and their feelings.
3、Oliver T w ist .s influence
and literary value
Oliver Tw ist w as one of the most important so -cial novels in Dickens .early works.Also,it w as the first time that Dickens led readers into a very sad w orld.The description of the criminal slums of Lon -don that little Oliver lived brought Dickens a new class of serious readers interested in social reform.People started to think about social reasons for all of those crim inal phenomena.And in this novel,Dick -ens advocates his view of world charitable person w ill have good recompense.
Oliver Tw ist w as famous for ex posing the dark sides of people lived out that time.It exposed the hypocritical and cruelty of parish w orkhouse through depicting the little orphan boy Oliver Tw ist .s child -hood in it.He gave realistic pictures of the horrible ex istence in w orkhouse.One of the important charac -teristics of Oliver Tw ist w as the real and specific de -scription of people w ho lived in the bottom of society.Their m iserable lives,including all the details,gave the readers a real feeling :these w ere fictions.Also,it w as the first time that many small potatoes ap -peared in English literature.
Dickens carried the good traditions of realism novels since 18th century of Eng land and also deve-l oped it.He created his unique technique and formed his ow n sty le.Dickens .works ax e very important in English literary history.T hey established the base of critical realism and had effect upon the development of the whole European realism novels.
Oliver T w ist w as Charles Dickens .first authen -tic novel and also w as the first time that he led read -ers into a real but terrible life of underworld.T his novel was a vivid picture and Charles Dickens w as an ex cellent realist.
[参 考 文 献]
[1]王佐良.英国文学史[M ].北京:商务出版社,1996.[2]陈 挺.狄更斯[M].沈阳:辽宁人民出版社,1982.[3]罗经国.狄更斯评论集[M ].上海:上海译文出版社,1981.
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40#玉溪师范学院学报
《雾都孤儿》英文读书笔记
《雾都孤儿》英文读书笔记 篇一： Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century. The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London. The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of
网络经典名言
网络经典名言 1、敌人或知已，越少越安全。 2、沉默，退缩，拒绝---吸引男人的三种最佳途径。 3、自由意味着可以选择---或者活得有意义，或者死得有尊严。 4、人生哪有死结，想通了，不过就是---饥来餐饭倦来眠。 5、一个民族的历史越简单，则她的人民就越幸福，这道理，类似于---国家之不幸，诗家之大幸。 6、书中自有颜如玉，是否也可以这样理解---一个女人若想花容永驻，与其化妆整容，不如多读好书。 7、人生的舞台没有假装这一说---每个人迟早都会真的变成他日常扮演的那个角色。 8、面具戴太久，就会长到脸上，再想揭下来，除非伤筋动骨扒皮。 9、工作时不为钱分心，钱反而会来得更快。 10、肯以本色示人者，必有禅心和定力，所以，伪名儒不如真名妓。 11、婚姻中最折磨人的，并非冲突，而是厌倦。 12、知识不是力量，智慧才是。 13、聪明人应当是快乐的---自以为聪明的人才常常感到烦恼。 14、真君子是：以入世之态度做事，以出世之态度做人。 15、女人总想改变她喜欢的男人，等他真的改变了，她又不喜欢他了。 16、漂亮女人走到哪里都沾光---沾的是小光，吃亏可是吃大亏。 17、单相思就像谋杀案---一不小心，就露马脚。 18、安全须知：第一，提防好脾气的人发火。第二，别和没什么东西可失去的人竞争。 19、社交之所以累，是因为每个人都试图表现出自己其实并不具备的品质。 20、安慰是有用的---可以让痛楚更清晰而且加倍。 21、世界上唯一会随着时光的流逝而越变越美好的东西就是回忆。 22、动物只相信它看到的东西，人却能看到他相信的东西---幸福和烦恼皆由此而来。 23、世界上根本没有专属这回事---那只是你为你想得到的东西付出的代价。 24、真正的痛苦，没有人能与你分担---你只能把它从一个肩，换到你的另一个肩。 25、令人精疲力尽的并不是要做的事本身---而是事前事后患得患失的心态。 26、令人沮丧的往往并非事实，而是比较。 27、知识和财富的不同点之一就是---前者无论在哪里得到，都没有什么可耻的。 28、点燃艺术火花的，与其说是灵感，不如说是邪念。 29、要是经常往上看，你会长高，如果老是低着头捡便宜，你就会驼背。 30、许多人不断犯错误的原因就是---觉得事后表示歉意，比事前抵御诱惑，容易些。 31、心想事成就是---你有什么样的恐惧，就会撞见什么样的鬼。 32、人生没有如果---但有许多但是。 33、美满的婚姻诚为人间异数，所以结婚应与仇人结---即完成终身大事，又完成复仇大业，一举两得。
查尔斯狄更斯名言
查尔斯狄更斯名言 [标签:栏目] ，查尔斯狄更斯名言 1、说实话是我恪守的金科玉律，不管便宜还是吃亏，我都要这样做，可惜的是我常常吃了亏。 2、如果我的世界不能成为你的世界，那么我愿将你的世界变成我的世界。 3、如果一个人自己具有某种品质，就具备对那种品质的鉴赏力。 4、人在精神方面受到了最可怕的打击时，往往会丧失神志。 5、充沛的精力加上顽强的决心，曾经创造出许多奇迹。 6、世界上形形**的骗子，比起自骗自的人来，实在算不上一回事。 7、无论哪一种职业，只要是值得从事，就需要我们努力。 8、我现在已做的远比我所做过的一切都美好；我将获得的休息远比我所知道的一切都甜蜜。 9、如果自以为凭着一股热情，不论什么大小事情都能办到，那你还不如趁早打消这种错误的想法。 10、地上的果子是靠地下腐烂的东西长出来的。 11、父亲造了孽，往往会报到孩子身上，而母亲积了德，也会报在孩子身上。 12、一个真正的爱人不可能有冷漠、厌恶、怀疑、薄情以及一半是火一半是冰的心情。 13、我有个原则：想到要做一件事，就一定要做到，而且要做得彻底。 14、凡是带有抗议性质或附加什么条件的话，最好不要再讲，否则就显得气量太小了。 15、傲慢的人最不能容忍的，就是别人的傲慢。 16、有些事情，当爱无能为力时，恨往往有办法做到。 17、对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于某个人，你是他的整个世界。 18、各人的事情只有各人自己最了解。 19、顽强的毅力可以征服世界上任何一座**！ 20、夜雾散处，月华皎洁，静穆寥廓，再也看不见憧憧幽影，似乎预示着，我们再也不会分离了。
21、知足的茅草屋要胜过冰冷华丽的宫殿。有了爱，就有了一切！ 22、其实也没什么可放弃的，除了无边的苦难和废墟外。 23、像杜蛎一样，神秘，自给自足，而且孤独。 24、无论做什么事情，都不要着急。不管发生什么事，都要冷静、沉着。 25、虽说前途令人担忧，但是凶吉未卜，所以还模模糊糊地怀着懵懂的希望。 26、而别人的事，也许和买来的旧衣服一样，穿脱都很随便，用不着多动心思。 27、老实人有老实人的头脑简单之处，狡猾人也照样有狡猾人的头脑简单之处。 28、自从我见到你以后，我才为一种原以为不会再谴责我的悔恨所苦恼。 29、只要他和蔼可亲，那比他有学问要好得多。 30、对早年的第一个恩人、幸运的缔造者忘恩负义，当获报应。 31、人越是心高志大，就越少不了有种种的小弱点。 32、不管是什么身分和地位的人，对于美的事物，都不乏精鉴的能力；对于天赋的才能，都不乏淋漓的表现。 33、无论好或者坏，无论可原谅或者不可原谅，事已铸成，再也无可挽回。 34、你，不要挤：世界这么大，它容纳的了我，也容纳的了你。 35、如果你作事缺乏诚意，或者迟迟不愿动手，那你即使有天大本事，也不会有什么成就。 36、我们得到生命的时候附带有一个不可少的条件；我们应当勇敢地捍卫生命，直到最后一分钟。 37、一句话，先是太胆小，明知不该做的事却不敢不做；后来也还是太胆小，明知该做的事却不敢去做。 38、浑身刻板死沉、满面阴惨抑郁的人，不论其生相如何，衣饰如何，都是天上人间最坏的人。 39、我们应该勇敢地面对这一切，我们要忘掉不幸，在挑战中生活下去，而不是被逆境给打倒了。 40、没有无私的自我牺牲的母爱的帮助，孩子的心灵将是一片荒漠。 41、用温柔的手段来处理人家**上的创伤，用温柔的态度来安慰人家精神上
经典网络英文语录-谁是谁的劫,谁又是谁的救赎
经典网络英文语录-谁是谁的劫，谁又是谁的救赎 I can not break my wings, but also not fly anywhere 我不敢折断我的翅膀，却也飞不到任何地方 Maybe sunshine had stood. But the sad always in my heart never dies. 也许阳光曾伫立。但悲伤一直都在我心里不曾消逝。 You see, the falling rain to the city alone has become a hot topic. 你看、坠落的雨水让这个孤单的城市变得热闹非凡。 Listening to others tell, think of your own sad. 听着别人的诉说、想起自己的难过 How can I make you see me at the moment when I'm the most beautiful. 如何让你遇见我，在我最美丽的时刻。
How can I make you see me at the moment when I'm the most beautiful. 如何让你遇见我，在我最美丽的时刻。 How much can we wait for in life?You don't retrieve me and I can't wait for you. 人生能有几多可等，你不挽回我，我等不了你。 I have mercy because I have loved. I am lenient because I have learned. 因为爱过，所以慈悲；因为懂得，所以宽容。 Do not,for one repulse,give up the purpose that you resolved to effect. 不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。 For in all adversity of fortune the worst sort of misery is to have been happy. 在所有不幸中,最不幸的事是曾经幸福过。
雾都孤儿英语论文
Character analysis of Nancy in Oliver Twist 班级：Class 1 姓名：项久桐
Introduction. Charles Dickens, he is the most popular English novelist of the Victorian era. He writes many famous works. Oliver Twist is one of them. In this novel, Dickens presents the everyday existence of the lowest members of England society. During that period, Enclosure Movement and poor laws makes the situation more difficult. This paper mainly focuses on the analysis of Nancy. She is one of the characters in Oliver Twist. From her, we can find double characters. She is a distinctively contradictory person. It truly shows us the miserable life of the London at that time by Nancy’s fatality. Through analyzing the causes of Nancy’s character, we could perspective the decadence and sunless of the whole British social political system. We could learn that London is filled with unfairness and oppress the poor. It is this kind of society system and her nature that killed Nancy finally. Even if Nancy is not the main character of the novel, but she is the key character. Many readers are influenced by her complex and tragic life. Her existence lets us think about a lot of things. What is good? What is evil? Through her change, we can get the writing aim of the novel. As if everybody gives a little love, this world would become more colorful and sweet. Ⅰ. Analysis of Nancy’s double character. A.Nancy’s negative nature Nancy is a typical character of the novel. Oliver Twist’s fate is closely related with Nancy. Nancy as a thief lives in the bottom of the society. That kind of environment rubs down her self-esteem and the sense of shame. Just because of this, she tries everything to protect her group and has no courage to expose the criminal gang. What she receives forms her negative and screwy world outlook, value, and view of life. As you brew, so must you drunk. Nancy hurts others and herself both. 1.The protection of thieves. Nancy is a thief. And she thinks she is one part of the group with time passing. When Nancy decides to help Oliver get out of Monk’s trap, she also expresses the protection of the
100句激励自己的英文名言_名人名言
100句激励自己的英文名言 100句激励自己的英文名言 1、Formanismanandmasterofhisfate. 人就是人，是自己命运的主人。 2、Alazyyouth,alousyage. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 3、Doonethingatatime,anddowell. 一次只做一件事，做到最好！ 4、Youthmeanslimitlesspossibilities. 年轻就是无限的可能。 5、Knowledgemakeshumble,ignorancemakesproud. 博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。 6、Goforit!Justdoit！ 加油！向前冲！做了再说！ 7、Amanisonlyasgoodaswhatheloves. 一个人要用他所爱的东西有多好来衡量。 8、Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind? 冬天来了，春天还会远吗？ 9、Sharptoolsmakegoodwork. 工欲善其事，必先利其器。 10、Badtimesmakeagoodman.
艰难困苦出能人。 11、Journeyofathousandmilesbeginswithsinglestep. 千里之行，始于足下。 12、Thefirststepisasgoodashalfover. 第一步是最关键的一步。 13、Failureisthemotherofsuccess. 失败乃成功之母。 14、Geniusisaninfinitecapacityfortakingpains. 所谓的天才是不断地承受痛楚。 15、Difficultcircumstancesserveasatextbookoflifeforpeople. 困难坎坷是人们的生活教科书。 16、Amanisonlyasgoodaswhatheloves. 一个人要用他所爱的东西有多好来衡量。 17、Iknowthatmyfutureisnotjustadream. 我知道我的未来不是梦。 18、Aman'sbestfriendsarehistenfingers. 人最好的朋友是自己的十个手指。 19、Iwillgreetthisdaywithloveinmyheart. 我要用全身心的爱来迎接今天。 20、Thegoodseamanisknowninbadweather. 惊涛骇浪，方显英雄本色。
精选耶鲁大学励志名言
精选耶鲁大学励志名言 一遇挫折就灰心丧气的人，永远是个失败者。而一向努力奋斗，坚韧不拔的人会走向成功。下面由小编与大家分享耶鲁大学励志名言，希望你们喜欢!欢迎阅读! 耶鲁大学励志名言 1、永远都不要抱怨什么。抱怨只会暴露你的无能。 2、我们都会害怕失败，我们也怕被人嘲笑，可是，你不向前走，一直在原地，又能得到什么? 3、每天都是新的，烦恼痛苦不过夜。 4、永远不要忘记合作学习，相互学习，在大学，没有高考的压力，这种单纯的向学精神更是难能可贵的。 5、不要跟偏执狂、做事极端的人谈恋爱。 6、对自己要有高层次的要求，不要不挂就呼万岁。 7、敢于尝试，敢于丢脸。 8、要有自己的计划，考试都要靠自己在平常默默努力，的确，这个也需要突击，但仅凭突击，风险也忒大了点。 9、不要因为寂寞空虚而谈恋爱。 10、真诚的主动帮助别人，不求回报。做每件事都想要别人感激，那是注定要失望的。 11、做人最高境界不是一味低调，也不是一味张扬，而是不卑不亢。 12、寂寞空虚无聊的时候看点杂志，听听音乐，没事给自己找事干，可以无益，但不能有害。 13、要自信，绝对自信，无条件自信，时刻自信，即使在做错的时候。 14、情人眼里出西施，但也别把周围的人当成烂狗尾巴草。 15、学会忘记一些东西，那些痛苦的、尴尬的、懊悔的记忆，为阳光的记忆腾出空间。 16、可以喜欢很多人，但别轻易爱上谁。 17、一定要即时完成老师的作业，的确，大学作业是可以拖的，但那不是你
懈怠的理由。 18、学会忘记痛苦，为阳光记忆腾出空间。 19、做人的最高境界不是一味低调，也不是一味张扬，而是始终如一的不卑不亢。 20、不要想太多，定时清除消极思想。 21、无论什么情况下都要保持自己的独立性，不要丧失自我。 22、不要想太多，尤其是负面的想法，定时清除消极思想。 23、该知道的知道，不该知道的甭打听。 24、有些事情，看破但不要说破。 25、学会说不，不要让友情成为一种负担。 26、在没了解之前，假定一切人都是善的，真心对待身边的每个人。 27、当成功时，以前的那些，又算得了什么? 28、赚钱不如省钱。适度节省比赚钱更能省钱。 29、学习永远是第一位的，不能舍本逐末。 30、顺其自然，缘分不可强求。 31、把自己的东西收拾整洁，物归其位。 32、上课跟上老师的思维，能坐第一排就做第一排。 33、承认自己的不聪明，不勇敢，这样在面对别人的优秀时，可以坦然，并给予发自内心赞美。 34、懂得配合，课堂上活跃一些，不是作给别人看，是做给自己看。 35、要无条件自信，即使在做错的时候。 36、所以尝试，必须是我们这一生学会的，丢脸，怕什么，难道一辈子都会这么不顺? 37、面对别人的优秀时，发自内心地赞美。 国外励志名言 1、伟大的目标形成伟大的人物。——埃蒙斯 2、成功的奥秘在于目标的坚定。——迪斯雷利 3、停止奋斗，生命也就停止了。——卡莱尔 4、死的伟大的人，永远没有失败。——拜伦
尼采十大经典语录(中英文对照)
尼采十大经典语录（中英文对照）在开始研究哲学前，尼采是一名文字学家，24岁时尼采成为了瑞士巴塞尔大学的德语区古典语文学教授。1879年后尼采一直饱受精神疾病煎熬，1889年尼采精神崩溃，从此再也没有恢复，在母亲和妹妹的照料下一直活到1900年去世。 从世俗的眼光看尼采，尼采是一个典型的失败者，一生不幸，结局悲惨。而当我们放下偏见，品味尼采的著作，便会发现其中的才华与豪气，每个人眼中有一个不一样的尼采。 分享十句尼采的经典语录，中英文对照版的 尼采十大经典语录（中英文对照） 1.Wasmichnichtumbringt,machtmichst?rker! 那些没能杀死我的，使我更坚强！——《偶像的黄昏》 2.Ichbinvonheuteundehedem,aberetwasistinmir,dasistvormorgen
undübermorgenundeinstmals. 我属于今天和过去，但是我的一些东西，将属于明天后天和将来。——《查拉图斯特拉如是说》 3.Gottisttot. 上帝已死。——《查拉图斯特拉如是说》 4.NeidundEifersuchtsinddieSchamteiledermenschlichenSeele. 嫉妒与猜忌是人类灵魂的污染物。——《人性的，太人性的》 5.EuchrateichnichtzurArbeit,sondernzumKampfe.Euchrateichnic htzumFrieden,sondernzumSiege.EureArbeitseieinKampf,euerFrie deseieinSieg! 我不劝告你们工作，只劝告你们奋斗。我不劝告你们和平，只劝告你们胜利。让你们的工作是一个奋斗，让你们的和平是一个胜利吧！——《查拉图斯特拉如是说》
亲情的名人名言
亲情的名人名言 关于亲情的名人名言大全 关于亲情的名人名言大全1 1、母亲对我的爱之伟大让我不得不用我的努力工作去验证这种爱是值得的。——夏加尔、绘画大师 2、全世界的母亲多么的相像！他们的心始终一样。每一个母亲都有一颗极为纯真的赤子之心。——惠特曼 3、慈母爱子，非为报也。——刘安 4、成功的时候，谁都是朋友。但只有母亲——她是失败时的伴侣。——郑振铎 5、母爱是世间最伟大的力量。——米尔 6、记忆中的母亲啊！最心爱的恋人啊，您是我所有的欢乐，所有的情谊。——法国 7、我的第一个启蒙老师是我的母亲。——茅盾 8、妈妈你在哪儿，哪儿就是最快乐的地方——英国 9、母爱是多么强烈、自私、狂热地占据我们整个心灵的感情。——邓肯 10、慈母的胳膊是慈爱构成的，孩子睡在里面怎能不甜？——雨果 11、母亲们的美德就像父亲们的罪孽一样，都会体现在
他们的孩子身上。——查尔斯·狄更斯 12、一位好母亲抵得上一百个教师。——乔治·赫伯特 13、母亲的责任之一，是从孩子的童年时代起，就善于发现他们的才能、性格和志向，这一点是任何一位教育家都难以做到的。——巴尔扎克 14、世界上有一种最美丽的声音，那便是母亲的呼唤。——但丁 15、母爱是人类情绪中最美丽的，因为这种情绪没有利禄之心掺杂其间。——法国 16、我的生命是从睁开眼睛，爱上我母亲的面孔开始的。——乔治·艾略特 17、世界上的一切光荣和骄傲，都来自母亲。——高尔基 18、母爱是世间最伟大的力量。没有无私的，自我牺牲的母爱的帮助，孩子的心灵将是一片荒漠。——高尔基 19、世界上无论什么名誉，什么地位，什么幸福，什么尊荣，都比不上待在母亲身边，即使她一个字也不识，即使整天吃‘红的’——注：指高粱饼子）。——季羡林 20、当母亲逝世时，我身心交瘁，简直要垮掉，我几乎不知道如何生活下去。——希思——英国前首相 关于亲情的名人名言大全2 一、名人名言
雾都孤儿—英文读书笔记
BOOK REPORT_Oliver Twist Charles Dickens is one of the most famous novelists of the Victorian Age. When Charles Dickens was young, his father was put into prison. During this time, Dickens was living by himself and working in the underground cell of a shoe blacking factory. Maybe it is because this period of experience that makes Charles Dickens’s works are more focused on the living condition of the poor. In many of his novels, Dickens showed his sympathy for the poor. Just like this book-Oliver Twist in which Charles Dickens described the miserable life of the poor children and exposed the seedy side of the society at that time. Oliver Twist is one of Charles Dickens' most popular stories. Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse in 1930s. Later, he was sent to a Coffin shop as an apprentice. As he couldn’t endure the oppression from his boss, he fled to London. However, on the way to London, he was cheated into the haunt of thieves and trained to be a thief. On one occasion, he was taken in by a rich man—Mr. Brownlow. But unfortunately, he was framed and entrapped into the haunt of thieves again. But Oliver still believes that there are hopes in his life. Finally, Nancy, a kind-hearted woman pickpocket, rescued Oliver from dangers despite the threat of the thief-in-chief and told Brownlow that actually Oliver is his good friend’s son. Nancy was killed at the end of the story, but the police surround the haunt of thieves immediately and Oliver reunited with his family members. Of the characters in this story, Oliver, Nancy and Miss Ross represent the goodness that they are born in suffering, grow in dark world, but still keep a heart of
雾都孤儿英文简介
Oliver Twist was born to be an orphan in a workhouse ，where children are maltreated and constantly starved. Beadles of the workhouse hate Oliver’s personality and traffic in him to an undertaker to work as an apprentice. Unable to bear the cruel abuse, Oliver run away to London. There he falls into the hands of a gang of thieves headed by old Fagin. Oliver is taught and forced to steal. He is once rescued by the kind-hearted Mr Brownlow but caught by the thieves again.It finally turns out a man named Monks is Oliver’s brother,who wants to make the boy a criminal due to the inheritance.In the end, with the help of Nancy, Oliver escapes from the menace of all the bad men and is adopted by Mr Brownlow,leading a happy life.
有哪些查尔斯·狄更斯经典名言语录大全摘抄
有哪些查尔斯·狄更斯经典名言语录大全摘 抄 有哪些查尔斯·狄更斯经典名言语录大全摘抄 有些书，其封底和封面是最为精华之部分。 分离许许多多的结合，就构成了生活。 世界有阴影，但亮光在对比下显得更强。 家是一个名字，一个非常强大的字眼。它比最为强大的魔法中，巫师说过，神灵回答过的字眼，都更加强大。 人内心有心弦，但最好不要颤动。 失败是有限的，冒险则是无限的。 别骄傲，别怀恨，别不肯原谅人。 不值得看两次的书，也不值得看一次。 在别人身上浪费一日，并非在自己身上浪费一天。
【生命】我们得到生命的时候附带有一个不可少的条件；我们应当勇敢地扞卫生命，直到最后一分钟。——狄更斯 【毅力】顽强的毅力可以征服世界上任何一座高峰。——狄更斯 【机遇】机会不会上门来找人，只有人去找机会。〔英国〕狄更斯：《远大前程》 【成功】如果你作事缺乏诚意，或者迟迟不愿动手，那你即便有天大本事，也不会有什么成就。〔英国〕狄更斯：《荒凉山庄》 要有一颗永不变硬的心，一付永不厌倦的脾气，以及一种永不受损的风格。 最难得的是，自从乌云罩在我头上以来，你守着我，反而比从前我红日高照的时候更加尽心了。这是最难得的. 悟性迟钝的人，对片言只语的暗示往往领会不了。——《圣诞故事集》 不到紧要关头，谁也不知道自己身上蕴藏着多么强烈的情感，有的人一辈子也不会碰到这样的考验，让这些人去自得其乐、自鸣得意吧……——《狄更斯传》
人总是憋不住心里的感情的。——《远大前程》 人在世上走南闯北，带着情感这宗货物可真是不方便呢。——《马丁·瞿述伟》 如果家庭的感情和慈爱全是些优美的事物，那么它们在穷人家里才真够得上优美。富人和阔人同家庭的关系可以在尘世上制造出来，但是穷人同他那破锅破灶连结的链子才是一种更道地金属，上面还盖有天国的印鉴。——《老古玩店》 人们简直不懂，他们把穷人丧失亲属冷冷淡淡地说成是死者脱离苦海，生者减轻负担——我说他们简直不懂这种丧亡是何等的惨痛。——《匹克威克外传》 不会有不曾犯过罪或者做过好事的人，死后被人遗忘了的。……一个在襁褓中的婴儿，一个话说不全的娃娃，一旦火殇了，仍然活在他们亲人的心里，并且还要通过亲人在世上做出些赎罪的事情，虽然他们的身体已经烧成灰烬或者丢在大海里沉没了。——《老古玩店》 我恨当穷人，因为我们穷，人家就看不起我们，讨厌我们，可怜我们，羞辱我们，把我们当牲畜一样对待。——《狄更斯传》
雾都孤儿中英文简介
Oliver Twist, written in 1837-38. Tells the story of an orphan boy, whose adventures provides a description of the lower depths of London. Oliver Twist is born in a workhouse in 1830s, England. His mother, whose name no one knows is found on the street and dies just after Oliver’s birth. He is brought up in the workhouse where he and other orphans are maltreated and constantly starved. One day, because Oliver asks for more gruel, he is dent to an undertaker to work as an apprentice, Noah Claypole, makes di sparaging comments about Oliver’s mother, Unable to bear it, Oliver attacks him and run away to London. There he falls into the hands of a gang of thieves headed by old Jew Fagin. In the thieve’s den Oliver is taught the skill of pocking and stealing and is forced to steal. He is rescued for a time by the kind-hearted Mr Brownlow. But Nancy and other gang members find him and bring him back .It finally turns out that a mysterious man Monks wants to make the boy a criminal. Once Oliver is forced to help a burglar,Bill Sikes, in a burglary. In the course of it, Oliver is shot and badly wounded, the kindly care from Mrs Maylie and her beautiful adopted niece Rose brings him back to health, Nancy, who now repents for what she has done, tries to help .she tells Rose and Mr. Brownlow of the mystery about Oliver’s origin and is found out by the gang and brutally murdered by Bill Sikes. Persued by his guilty conscience and an angry mob, he inadvertently hangs himself while trying to escape. Fagin is arrested and executed .It is now know that
经典英文名言名句大全
经典英文名言名句大全 1. Do not, for one repulse, forgo the purpose that you resolved to effort. 不要只因一次挫败，就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。（莎士比亚） 2. The man ade up his mind to possible. 凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说不可能的。（拿破仑） 3. Miracles sometimes occur, but one has to . 奇迹有时候是会发生的，但是你得为之拼命蒂努力。（魏茨曼） 4. There is no such thing as darkness; only a failure to see. 没有黑暗这种东西，只有看不见而已。（马格里奇） 5. Time is a bird for ever on the ay never learn. 如果你年轻时不学会思考，那就永远不会。（爱迪生） 7. A day is a miniature of eternity. 一天是永恒的缩影。（爱默生） 8. Morality may consist solely in the courage of making a choice. 品德可能仅仅在于有勇气作出抉择。（布鲁斯） 9. If there pathy in the any beautiful floost beautiful floakes slaves of poor.------an to bear, and the an can be destroyed but not defeated.------Heminguch beside the great birds and beasts.------Hemingatter to a man.------Hemingore things to admire in men than to despise.------Camus, The plague 人之可称赞之点,多於其可鄙视之处.------卡缪
(精)经典的励志名言警句50句
经典的励志名言警句50句 经典的励志名言警句50句 发布时间：2020-05-26 1 不管发生什么事，都请安静且愉快地接受人生，勇敢地、大胆地，而且永远地微笑着。——卢森堡 2 人要是惧怕痛苦，惧怕种种疾病，惧怕不测的事情，惧怕生命的危险和死亡，他就什么也不能忍受了。——卢梭 3 人的一生，总是难免有浮沉。不会永远如旭日东升，也不会永远痛苦潦倒。反复地一浮一沉，对于一个人来说，正是磨练。因此，浮在上面的，的，不必骄傲；沉在底下的，更用不着悲观。必须以率直、谦虚的态度，乐观进取、向前迈进。——松下幸之助 4 懒惰象生锈一样，比操劳更能消耗身体；经常用的钥匙，总是亮闪闪的。——富兰克林 5 生命有如铁砧，愈被敲打，愈能发出火花。——伽利略励志名言名句 6 凡是挣扎过来的人都是真金不怕火炼的；任何幻灭都不能动摇他们的信仰：因为他们一开始就知道信仰之路和幸福之路全然不同，而他们是不能选选择的，只有往这条路走，别的都是死路。这样的自信不是一朝一夕所能养成的。你绝不能以此期待那些十五岁左右的孩子。在得到这个信念之之前，先得受尽悲痛，流尽眼泪。可是这样是好的，应该要这样……——罗曼·罗兰 7 患难可以试验一个人的品格，非常的境遇方才可以显出非常的气节；风平浪静的海面，所有的船只都可以并驱竞胜。命运的铁拳击中要害的时候，候，只有大勇大智的人才能够处之泰然；……——莎士比亚 8 当一切似乎毫无希望时，我看着切石工人在他的石头上，敲击了上百次，而不见任何裂痕出现。但在第一百零一次时，石头被劈成两半。我体会到，到，并非那一击，而是前面的敲打使它裂开。——贾柯·瑞斯 9 瓜是长大在营养肥料里的最甜，天才是长在恶性土壤中的最好。——培根 10 不要将过去看成是寂寞的，因为这是再也不会回头的。应想办法改善现在，因为那就是你，毫不畏惧地鼓起勇气向着未来前进。——朗费罗
名著Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》中英文简介知识讲解
名著O l i v e r T w i s t 《雾都孤儿》中英文 简介
Oliver Twist, written in 1837-1838，was the second novel of Charles Dickens. Ittells the story of an orphan boy, whose adventures provides a description of the lower depths of London. Oliver Twist is born in a workhouse in 1830s, England. His mother, whose name no one knows is found on the street and dies just after Oliver’s birth. He is brought up in the workhouse where he and other orphans are maltreated(虐待) and constantly starved. One day, because Oliver asks for more gruel(稀粥), he is sent to an undertaker(承办人) to work as an apprentice(学徒), Noah Claypole, makes disparaging(诽谤的) comments about Oliver’s mother, Unable to bear it, Oliver attacks him and run away to London. There he falls into the hands of a gang of thieves headed by old Jew Fagin. In the thieves’den(贼窝) Oliver is taught the skill of pocking and stealing and is forced to steal. He is rescued for a time by the kind-hearted Mr. Brownlow. But Nancy and other gang members find him and bring him back .It finally turns out that a mysterious man Monks wants to make the boy a criminal. Once Oliver is forced to help a burglar, Bill Sikes, in a burglary. In the course of it, Oliver is shot and badly wounded, the kindly care from Mrs. Maylie and her beautiful adopted niece Rose brings him back to health, Nancy, who now repents(后悔) for what she has done, tries to help .she tells Rose and Mr. Brownlow of the mystery about Oliver’s origin and is found out by the gang and brutally(残忍地) murdered by