搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 高一英语情态动词

高一英语情态动词

高一英语情态动词
高一英语情态动词

高一英语情态动词

1. Just be patient. You _____ expect the world to change so soon.

A. can’t

B. needn’t

C. may not

D. will not

2. —Good morning. I’ve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.

—Ah, good morning. You _____ be Mrs. Peters.

A. might

B. must

C. would

D. can

3. —The weather has been very hot and dry.

—Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now. And my vegetables _____.

A. wouldn’t die

B. didn’t die

C. hadn’t die

D. wouldn’t have died

4. You _____ park here! It’s an emergency exit.

A. wouldn’t

B. needn’t

C. couldn’t

D. mustn’t

5. You _____ buy a gift, but you can if you want to.

A. must

B. mustn’t

C. have to

D. don’t have to

6. —John went to the hospital alone.

—If he _____ me about it, I would have gone with him.

A. should tell

B. tells

C. told

D. had told

7. Mark _____ have hurried. After driving at the top speed, he arrived half an hour early.

A. needn't

B. wouldn't

C. mustn't

D. couldn't

8. —_____ I take the book out ?

—I'm afraid not.

A. Will

B. May

C. Must

D. Need

9. I _____ have watched that movie. It'll give me horrible dreams.

A. shouldn't

B. needn't

C. couldn't

D. mustn't

10. —I haven't got the reference book yet, but I'll have a test on the subject next month.

—Don't worry. You _____ have it by Friday.

A. could

B. shall

C. must

D. may

11. Jack described his father, who _____ a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man.

A. would

B. would have been

C. must be

D. must have been

12. Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it ____ be regular exercise.

A. can

B. will

C. must

D. may

13. I have told you the truth. ______ I keep repeating it?

A. Must

B. Can

C. May

D. Will

14. "You ______ have a wrong number," she said. "There's no one of that name here.”

A. need

B. can

C. must

D. would

15. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy ______.

A. would have been saved

B. had been saved

C. will be saved

D. was saved

16. —May I take this book out of the reading room?

—No, you ______. You read it here.

A. mightn't

B. won't

C. needn't

D. mustn't

17. I'm afraid Mr. Handing ______ see you now. He's busy.

A. can't

B. mustn't

C. shouldn't

D. needn't

18. —Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.

—Oh, you ______ have done it as yesterday was the deadline.

A. must

B. mustn't

C. should

D. shouldn't

19. Some people who don't like to talk much are not necessarily shy: they ______ just be quiet people.

A. must

B. may

C. should

D. would

20. One of the few things you ______ say about English people with certainly is that they talk a lot about the weather.

A. need

B. must

C. should

D. can

21. But for the help of my English teacher, I _____ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.

A. would not win

B. wouldn’t have won

C. would win

D. would have won

22. —It's the office! So you _____ know eating is not allowed here.

—Oh, sorry.

A. must

B. will

C. may

D. need

23. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There _____ be twelve.

A. should

B. would

C. will

D. shall

24. It _____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.

A. may

B. can

C. must

D. should

25. —I don't care what people think.

—Well, you _____.

A. could

B. would

C. should

D. might

26. —Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?

—She _____ in the classroom. I saw her there just now.

A. shall be

B. should have been

C. must be

D. might have been

27. I can't leave. She told me that I _____ stay here until she comes back.

A. can

B. must

C. will

D. may

28. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _____ it differently.

A. could express

B. would express

C. could have expressed

D. must have expressed

29. Lisa _____ well not want to go on the trip —she hates traveling.

A. will

B. can

C. must

D. may

30. When I was young, I was told that I _____ play with matches.

A. wouldn't

B. needn't

C. mustn't

D. daren't

31. According to the air traffic rules, you _____ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.

A. may

B. can

C. would

D. should

32. She _____ have left school, for her bike is still here.

A. can't

B. wouldn't

C. shouldn't

D. needn't

33. —I can't find my purse anywhere.

—You _____ have lost it while shopping.

A. may

B. can

C. should

D. would

34. Peter _____ be really difficult at times even though he's a nice person in general.

A. shall

B. should

C. can

D. must

35. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don't think we _____ it without you.

A. can manage

B. could have managed

C. could manage

D. can have managed

36. —I'm sorry. I _____ at you the other day.

—Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.

A. shouldn't shout

B. shouldn't have shouted

C. mustn't shout

D. mustn't have shouted

37. What a pity. Considering his ability and experience, he _____ better.

A. need have done

B. must have done

C. can have done

D. might have done

38. You _____ be hungry already —you had lunch only two hours ago!

A. wouldn't

B. can't

C. mustn't

D. needn't

39. You don't have to know the names of the author to find a book. You _____ find the book by the title.

A. must

B. need

C. can

D. would

40. —What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?

—Well, it _____ be big— that's not important.

A. mustn't

B. needn't

C. can't

D. won't

41. Although this _____ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.

A. must

B. may

C. shall

D. should

42. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ be rather could sometimes.

A. must

B. can

C. should

D. would

高一英语 情态动词练习-牛津英语

情态动词练习 1.He was a good swimmer, so he _______ swim to the bank when the boat turned over. A. must B. was able to C. should D. might 2.He must have learned about the accident, ________? Otherwise he couldn’t be talking lively. A. mustn’t B. hasn’t C. haven’t D. didn’t 3.---Could I use your bike? ---No, _______ because I will use it. A. you’d better not B. you won’t C. you may D. you shouldn’t 4.The project ________ considered thoroughly, and I’m sure it ________ finished on time. A. must, may B. should be, can be C. need, should D. must be, may be 5. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _______ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. A. should B. can C. must D. will 6.---Must I come at 4 o’clock? ---Oh no, you _____ come at four. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. can’t 7.Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ____ during the day. A. should have done B. would have done C. may have done D. must have done 8.It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _____ it. A. mustn't have done B. wouldn't have done C. mightn't have done D. didn't have to do 9.If you don't like to swim, you ___ stay at home. A. should as well B. may as well C. can as well D. would as well 10. You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance. A. shouldn't follow B. mustn't follow C. couldn't have been following D. shouldn't have been following 11. You _____ her in her office last Friday; she's been out of town for two weeks. A. needn't have seen B. must have seen C. might have seen D. can't have seen 12. The room is in a terrible mess; it ____ cleaned. A. can't have been B. shouldn't have been C. mustn't have been D. wouldn't have bee 13. Has it been warned that all the children in this area ____ stay at their homes until the Bird Flu has been controlled? A. can B. will C. may D. shall 14. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ____ for her. A. had to write it out B. must have written it out C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out 15. Jack _____ yet, otherwise he would have telephoned me. A. mustn’t have arrived B. shouldn’t have arrived C. can’t have arrived D. needn’t have arrive d 16. Sir, you ______be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. won’t D. needn’t

【英语】高一英语情态动词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词专项训练及答案含解析 一、单项选择情态动词 1.-- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you. ---Thanks. You _______ it. I could manage it myself. A.needn’t do B.shouldn’t have done C.mustn’t do D.needn’t have done 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意: ---凯瑟琳,我已经为你打扫了房间。 - - -谢谢。你本不必这么做的。我自己能行。A. needn’t do不必做某事;B. shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事; C. mustn’t do禁止做某事;D. needn’t have done本不必做某事。由“Thanks. I could manage it myself”可知,needn’t have done“ 本不必做某事,而实际上做了某事”符合句意。故选D 项。 2.Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous. A.should have done B.need have done C.would have done D.must have done 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词+have done。句意:坦率地说,我不确定在过去我是否会用这种设备做这件事,这看起来很奇怪和可笑。A. should have done表示本应该做某事,而实际上没有做某事;B. need have done表示本来需要做某事而没有做;C. would have done虚拟语气,表示对过去事情的假设,意思是“本来会做”;D. must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测,译成“一定做过某事”。由“in the old days”可知,本句表示对过去事情的假设。故选C项。 3.My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture. A.sho uldn’t have attended B.couldn’t have attended C.mustn’t have attended D.needn’t have attended 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查情态动词用法。Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);couldn’t have done不可能做某事(对过去情况的推测);needn’t have done本不需要做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);句意:我的姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见了他,所以他不可能去听了你的演讲。故B正确。 考点:考查情态动词用法 点评:考本题是高考必考考点,一定要牢记句型意思。must have done过去肯定做了某事。should have done 本应该做而实际未做。can’t have done 过去不可能做了某事;shouldn’t have done 本不应该做而实际做了。 need have done 本有必要做某事;needn’t

情态动词教案

武汉龙文教育学科辅导教案 学生王梓恒教师陈双莲学科英语 时间2月日星期时间段10:00—12:00 教学目标: 1掌握情态动词can, may, must, need, should…的含义和特点 2 掌握情态动词用法 3 掌握need作为情态动词和实义动词的用法 教学重难点: 1 含有情态动词的疑问句和否定句 2 情态动词表示推测的用法 3 掌握need作为情态动词和实义动词的用法 教学流程及授课提纲 一情态动词 (一)情态动词的定义: 情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度。 (二)情态动词的特点 (三)情态动词的结构和意义 1.情态动词的基本句型肯定句、否定句、疑问句 2. 情态动词的意义:must“必须” ;can/could“能,会” ;may/might “可以”;should“应该”;would“愿,要” ;have to“不得不” ;need“需要” (四)情态动词的基本用法 1.can (could主要指过去时间) 2. may (might) 3. must(have to表示客观需要) 4.shall 5.should 6.will 7.would 二need 的用法 (一)用作实义动词 作为实义动词,need后面的宾语可以是名词、动名词、动词不定式或代词,这种情况下,need既可用于肯定句,也可用于否定句和疑问句,构成否定句和疑问句时要借助于助动词do或does. (二)用作情态动词 作为情态动词的need具有情态动词的一般性质,要充分阐释作为情态动词的need的用法,务必首先说明白情态动词的特征。 (三)用作名词

need作为名词,含义为“缺乏,需要”;其复数表示“基本需要”。要掌握两个词组:in (great) need of(急需)与meet the needs of(满足……的需要)。 学生对于本次课的评价: □特别满意□满意□一般□差 学生签字: 教师评定: 1、学生上次作业评价:□好□较好□一般□差 2、学生本次上课情况评价:□好□较好□一般□差 教师签字: 附: 跟踪回访表 家长(学生)反馈意见: 学生阶段性情况分析: 自我总结及调整措施: 龙文教育教务处 主任签字:

高中英语情态动词练习

高中英语情态动词练习 1、Many a time,the Chinese government urged that American government stop selling advanced weapons to Taiwan,but it__________ listen,__________Sino-US relations. A. won’t;damaging B. wouldn’t;damaging C. shouldn’t; to damage D. wouldn’t:to damage 2、it have been the failure to pick up directions from the ground control that caused the air crash? A. Must B. Could C. Would D. Should 3、— Look! It’s raining again. — Why _____ it rain on Sundays? We are always staying inside! What a nuisance! A.need B.must C.does D.should 4、 ---Why ______ you stay in the countryside, where it is not convenient to go shopping? ---- But I’ve found it rather valuable for my health. A .can B. must C. may D. shall 5、一What does the sign over there read? 一“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this area.” A.will B. may C. shall D.must 6、—Have you checked the engine? —Yes, I did twice; there be anything wrong with the car. A. won’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 7、The doctor recomm ended that you swim after eating a large meal. A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 8、His failure in the exam suggested that he _______ the teacher's instructions. A. can't have followed B. needn't have followed C. mustn't have followed D. shouldn't have followed 9、The missing children haven’t been found yet. Something terrible ________ to them. A. may happen B. should have happened C. must happen D. might have happened 10、I don't know how he _______that I'm lazy , _______he's been in bed all day. A. dare to say , that B. dares say , while C. dare say , as D. dares to say, when 11、— You didn’t wait for Elizabeth last night, did you? — Yes, but we ______. She didn’t come at all. A. don’t have to B.needn’t have C. need to D. should have 12、I’m glad that you have managed to come, but you _____ have brought wine.We’ve got plenty. A wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t 13、The school rules state that no child ____________ be allowed out of the school during the day, unless accompanied by an adult. A. could B. shall C. might D. should 14、The famous writer often says that he ________ so much without the support and encouragement from his wife. A. shouldn’t achieve B. shouldn’t have achieved C. couldn’t achieve D. couldn’t have achieved 15、—Did you lock the door?—No, I ____, but I forgot. A. should B. must have C. must D. should have 16、 ----Who’s the man giving the speech?

上海牛津版高一上册英语情态动词专项讲解与巩固拓展练习(有答案)

情态动词 一、概述 情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度,认为“可能、应当、必要”等等,但本身意义不完全,不能单独作谓语,必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。除ought, used, have后跟不定式外,其他情态动词一律跟动词原形。情态动词主要有:can/could, may/might, must, ought to, used to, need, dare, shall/should, will/would, have to等。 二、基本用法 (一)can和could的用法 1.表示能力,可译为“能,会”。 I can swim. 我会游泳。 Emily can dance well and her mother could dance well when she was young. The cinema can seat 1,000 people. I could not read such an easy book when I was 7 years old. 2.表示允许、许可,常用在口语中。could比can语气上要客气。 --- Could I use your dictionary? 我可以用一下你的字典吗? ---Yes, go ahead. 可以,用吧。(或Yes, you can. 但不能说Yes, you could.) Could/ Can you tell me how to get to the zoo? 劳驾,你能告诉我怎么去动物园吗? He asked me whether he could take the book out of the reading room. 3. 表示可能(理论上或是逻辑判断上)。 The temperature can fall to–60℃,that is60℃below freezing.气温可降至—60℃,也就是零下60℃。 You mustn′t smoke while you′re walking around in the wood.You could start a fire. 在林子里走时勿吸烟,那样可能会引起火灾。 3.表示推测,可用于肯定句(can罕见)、否定句和疑问句,但更常见于疑问句或否定句。在此种用法中can和could没有时态的区别,只是表示可能性的大小,can表示推测的可能性比could大。 Can he be ill at home? 他会是生病在家吗? Can the story be true? 这个故事会是真的吗?

高一英语必修三情态动词

情态动词全解析 一、何谓“情态动词” 情态动词主要用来表示说话人的情感、态度等,是中学英语语法的重点,也是高考的热点,是单项填空必考的一个知识点。情态动词在近五年高考中主要考查四点:情态动词表示推测和可能性的用法;情态动词与虚拟语气;情态动词的表达“情感、态度、语气等”,情态动词表示“必要性”等方面的用法。 二、情态动词的特点 1.没有人称和数的变化。 2. 有些情态动词有过去式的变化: . will → would , can → could , may→ might , dare → dared 三、情态动词的否定形式 情态动词+ not +动词原形can not: can't , must not: mustn't , need not : needn't 四、情态动词的用法及相互间的区别(注意:这是常考的考点) 1. can , be able to be able to 表示经过努力后, 能够做到; be able to 有多种形式的变化。can 1). 表示体力或脑力方面的能力; 2). 表示允许、可能性。 could 是can的过去式, 表示过去有能力及过去存在的可能性; 用于疑问句表示委婉地提出问题。 1) The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ____ get out. A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to 2) -Will you stay for lunch -Sorry, __. My brother is coming to see me. A. I mustn't B. I can't C. I needn't D. I won't 表示询问或说明一件事可不可做; 表示某事有可能发生。might是may的过去式; 用在疑问中比may委婉、客气。 1) -May I take this book out of the reading-room -No, you mustn't. ( Yes, you may.) 2) -Might I make a suggestion -Yes, you may. 3. must 1). 表示必须要做的事: 必须 2) 表示很有把握的推断: 一定, 准是。have (has)to : have (has)got to 必须, 不得不。过去式: had to 3) -Must I get to the station before three o'clock -Yes, you must. ( No, you needn't. ) 4) I'm afraid you will have to wait a while. 5) She must be in the classroom now. 6) Mary ____ be in Paris, I saw her in town only a few minutes ago. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. may not 4. shall 1) 在疑问句中, 用于第一、三人称表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请求。 2) 用于二、三人称,表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺等概念。 1) - Shall I place an order with you now -No, you needn’t. -Shall he turn down the radio a bit -

人教版英语英语情态动词专项练习经典含答案

人教版英语英语情态动词专项练习经典含答案 一、初中英语情态动词 1.—Must I clean the classroom now? —No, you_______. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:--我必须现在把教室打扫干净吗?--不,你不必。must I do …?的否定回答是No, you needn't 或者 No , you don't have to 。根据是否定回答,故选C。 2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere. —She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free. A. must B. need C. can't 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。 【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。 3.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well. A. needn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. mustn't 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。needn't不必;can't不能;shouldn't不应该;mustn't禁止。根据前半句的Please don't make so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音,所以他无法听见演讲者的话,故用情态动词can't。故选B。 【点评】考查情态动词,结合句意和词义做出判断。 4.A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man. A. can't; can B. may not; must C. can't; must D. may not; can 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家,但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。can't不可能,不会;can可能,能,会;may not 可能不;must 必须,一定;结合句意,可知,第一个空为“可能不”,第二个空为“一定”,故答案为B。

高中英语情态动词精讲与解析

高中英语情态动词精讲与解析 概说 助动词(auxiliary)主要有两类:基本助动词(primary auxiliary)和情态助动词(modal auxiliary)。基本助动词有三个:do, have和be;情态助动词有十三个:may, might; can, could; will, would; shall, should; must, need, dare, used to, ought to. 上述两类助动词的共同特征是,在协助主动词构成限定动词词组时,具有作用词的功能: 1)构成否定式: He didn't go and neither did she. The meeting might not start until 5 o'clock. 2)构成疑问式或附加疑问式: Must you leave right now? You have been learning French for 5 years, haven't you? 3)构成修辞倒装: Nowhere can he obtain any information about his sister. Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 4)代替限定动词词组: A: Who can solve this crossword puzzle? B: Tom can. A: Shall I write to him? B: Yes, do. 情态助动词的特征 基本助动词与情态助动词最主要的区别之一是,基本助动词本身没有词义,而情态助动词则有自己的词义,能表示说话人对有关动作或状态的看法,或表示主观设想: What have you been doing since? (构成完成进行体,本身无词义) I am afraid I must be going. (一定要) You may have read some account of the matter. (或许已经) 除此之外,情态助动词还有如下词法和句法特征: 1)除ought和used以外,其他情态动词后面只能接不带to的不定式。如果我们把ought

2012高一英语教案:情态动词(Modal Verbs)(外研版必修2)

情态动词(Modal Verbs) 一.概念和特征 表示说话人对某一动作或是状态的态度的动词。情态动词具有一定的词义,但不能独立作谓语,要和后面的动词原形一起作谓语,它没有人称和数的变化,具有助动词的作用,即用来构成否定句、疑问句及用于简单回答。 二.类型 1. 只用作情态动词的:must can∕could ma y∕might ought to 2. 既可作情态动词也可作实义动词的:need dare 3.可作情态动词也可作助动词的:shall ∕ should will ∕ would 4.具有情态动词特征的动词短语:have to used to would rather had better 三.用法 1.Can∕Could ⑴. 表示能力,相当于be able to。 Can you speak English? He could swim when he was 5 Can只能用于一般现在时和一般过去式,而be able to可用于各种时态。 She has been able to play the piano for 3 years. ⑵.表示征求意见,许可,could比can的语气要委婉,相当于may。 Can I smoke here?Yes,you can.∕No,you can’t. She asked whether she could smoke here. You can go with us if you like. ⑶. 表示推测,can比could可能性大, 用于肯定句、否定句、疑问句均可。 Accidents can happen on such rainy days. It can’t be true. Can∕could +V原形表示对现在的状态特征推测 Can/could +be doing表示对正在进行的动作的推测 Can/could +have done表示对过去的推测 He can’t be at home now. He can be studying now. He could have gone to school. It’s Sunday. 但是情态动词表示推测时其反义疑问句应根据动词的实际事态而变化。 ⑷. could have done 本能够,本可以 You could have borrowed my car. I wasn’t using it. You could have come earlier. ⑸表示说话人的惊异、怀疑、不相信的态度(主要用于否定句、疑问句和感叹句中) Can he be working till so late? How can you be so careless! 2. May /Might ⑴. 表示征求意见,请求和许可。 May I smoke here? Yes , you may. No , you mustn’t/’d better not /can’t. You may smoke. ⑵. 表示推测,may可能性比might大,不如can语气强烈。可能也许,通常用于肯定句中。ma y/might+v原形表示对现在的状态特征推测 ma y/might+be doing表示对正在进行的动作的推测

(英语)高一英语情态动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高一英语情态动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案) 一、单项选择情态动词 1.—_______ you disturb me now? I’m busy preparing a report. — Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you. A.Need B.Should C.Might D.Must 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词特殊用法。句意:—你非要现在打扰我吗?我正在准备一份报告。—真对不起,但是我怕有紧急事情告诉你。A. Need需要;B. Should 应该;C. Might也许;D. Must 必须;一定;偏偏,非得;根据语境可知must表示“偏偏,非得”符合上下文语境,用来指责对方。故D项正确。 2.The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening. A.will B.need C.can D.must 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词表推测。句意:房间如此干净,他一定是昨天晚上打扫过了。must have done 表示对过去发生的事情有把握的猜测,意思是“一定(做过)”,故D项正确。 3.One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A.might B.could C.shall D.will 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意:我们其中一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。shall可以表示“命令,警告,强制要求;允诺;法律,规定要做……”,结合句意可知C正确。 4.he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it. A.shall B.must C.may D.need 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词。句意:法律面前人人平等。没有人能凌驾于法律之上。A. shall用于第二、

英语情态动词专项练习题及答案含答案解析推荐精选

英语情态动词专项练习题及答案含答案解析推荐精选 一、初中英语情态动词 1.——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan. A. must B. need C. may D. should 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。我可能去台湾去旅行。A.必须,一定;B.需要,必要;C.可能;D.应该。根据句中I'm not sure可知,说话人还没有确定的计划,所以这只是一个可能,应选C。 2.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane. A. can B. may C. must D. could 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。A. can能够,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须;D. could可能,可以。登机前必须安检。故选C。【点评】情态动词词义辨析。以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。 3.— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like. — Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝). A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我忘记带钱了。也许我不能买你喜欢的书。——妈妈,你不用担心。我们可以用支付宝支付。A. can't不能,指不允许或否定推测;B. needn't 不需,指没必要;C. mustn't不能,表禁止;D. shouldn't不应该,表建议。根据句意语境,本句是说妈妈不需要担心,故答案为B。 【点评】考查情态动词。理解句意并掌握情态动词的意义和用法区别。 4.— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party? — No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Can 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗?——不,你不必,但是记住给她带个礼物。对于must的否定回答是用needn't。而should应该;need需要;can可以。所以根据回答可知选A。 【点评】考查情态动词的基本用法。 5.A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a

高中英语情态动词教案

情态动词 1.shall (1)表示命令、许诺、警告、强制、威胁、决心等,一般用于第二、三人称中,并用于陈述句。 The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school unless acpanied by an adult. 学校制度规定,除非有家长陪伴,任何孩子不准离开学校。 You shall not get my support if you do such a thing. 假如你做那种事,我就不支持你。 (2)用于征求对方的意见或指示,用在第一、三人称的疑问句中。 —Has Mr Wang arrived? ——王先生到了吗? —Yes,already.Shall he wait outside or just e in? ——是的,已经到了。他是进来,还是在外面等? 2.must (1)表示禁止(用于否定句) Smoking must not be allowed in the office. 严禁在办公室吸烟。 (2)表示“偏执”“固执” Why must you be talking so loudly while others are studying? 为什么在别人正学习的时候,你非得这么大声说话呢? 3.should (1)表示预测可能性,并意为“可能,(按道理)应该”。 It’s nearly 7 o’clock.Jack should be here at the moment. 快7点了,杰克此刻应该在这儿了。 (2)竟然,居然 I am surprised that you should speak in such a way. 我很惊奇你居然用那种口气说话。 4.would 与used to would 可表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向,后面接表示动作的动词,不能接表示状态的

高中英语情态动词练习及答案

情态动词专项练习(一) 1. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong. A. dare not ask B. dare not to ask C. dare not asking D. dare to not ask 2. There __________ some flowers in the garden. A. were used to be B. used to be C. uses to be D. used to be having 3. ―__________ I take it out?‖―I′m sorry, you __________.‖ A. Could …couldn′t B. Might…might not C. Could…can D. May…can′t 4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself. A. may B. might C. will D. might have 5. You __________ those letters. Why didn′t you ? A. should post B. should have posted C. must have posted D. ought to post. 6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up. A. must get B. is getting C. must be getting D. would get 7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink. A. will…can B. may…can C. may…dares D. dare…can 8. ―Need we do this job now?‖―Yes,__________.‖ A. you need B. you should C. you must D. you can 9. __________ to have lunch with us today? A. Do you likes B. Would you like C. Will you liked D. Have you liked 10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished. A. may B. must C. can D. might 11. –Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may 12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn′t very sure yet. A. must B. can C. may D. will 13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he′s much too short. A. needn′t B. can′t C. shouldn′t D. won′t 14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes. A. may B. might C. can D. could 15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher. A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say 16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn′t much time left. A. may B. must C. can D. need 17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week. A. must have working B. should have worked C. should work D. must work 18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone __________ get out. A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to 19. –--I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You __________ with Barbara. A. could have stayed B. could stay C. would stay D. must have stayed 20. It′s nearly seven o′clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment. A. must B. need C. should D. can 专项练习(二) 1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea. A. must B. should C. need D. would

相关主题