货代英语常用语

一：货代常用短语

（一）基础篇

Airwey Transportation By Air航空运输

Air Way Bill 空运提单

ocean shipping Transportation By Sea 海运express Transportation By express 快递运输Air Express 航空快递

FCL Full Container Load 整柜装箱装载

LCL Less Container Load 散货运输

MBL Master Bill 船东单

HBL House Bill 货代单

packing list 装箱单

invoice 发票

Contract 合同

customs declaration 报关单

CO certificate of origin 原产地证

Factory 工厂

Shipper 发货人

Trade Company 贸易公司

Consignee 收货人

Forwarder Shipping Agent 货代

Shipping agent 船舶代理

Handling Agent 操作代理

Booking Agent 订舱代理

Destination Agent目的港代理

Shipping house （Carrier）船公司

Barge Carrier 驳船公司

First Carrier 头程船

Second Carrier （第）二程船

（二）订舱

Booking 订舱

Booking Note 订舱单

Booking Number 订舱号

S/O Shipping Order 装货指示书

Dock Receipt 场站收据

Shipping space 舱位

Cable/Telex Release 电放

PIC：Person in Charge 具体负责操作人员（二）报关

Customs clearance 报关

Cargo Name 货名

pay the bill 买单

packing list 装箱单

invoice 发票

Contract 合同

customs declaration 报关单

CO certificate of origin 原产地证

（四）拖车

Tractor 牵引车/拖头

Low-bed 低平板车

Trailer 拖车

Transporter 拖车

Trucking Company 车队（汽车运输公司）

（五）船期

A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班

A fortnight sailing 双周班

A bi-weekly sailing 周双班

A monthly sailing 每月班

ETA ：Estimated(Expected) Time of Arrival 预计到达时间ETB：Estimated（Expected）Time of Berthing 预计靠泊时间ETD Estimated(Expected) Time of Departure 预计离泊时间Loading time 装柜日期

Closing Date：截止申报时间

Cut-off time：截关日

Transit time 航程时间/ 中转时间

Second Carrier （第）二程船

（六）货物

For prompt shipment 立即出运

Cargo Supplier （供）货方

Upcoming Shipment 下一载货

Same Assignment 同一批货

Nomination Cargo 指定（指派）货

Indicated / Nominated Cargo 指装货

Cargo V olume 货量

Freight V olume 货量

Reefer Cargo 冷冻货

High-Value Cargo （goods）高价货

Miss Description 虚报货名

Agreement Rate 协议运价

D & H dangerous and hazardous 危险品

（七）保险及其他

Insurance 保险费

Bonded Area 保税区

Bonded Goods ( Goods in Bond) 保税货物

Bonded Warehouse 保税库

Caged stored at bonded warehouse 进入海关监管

Fork Lift 叉车

Loading Platform 装卸平台

二：提单英语

（一）基础信息

B/L Bill of Lading 提单

MBL Master Bill 船东单

HBL House Bill 货代单

B/L No. Bill of Lading Number 提单号

consignor 发货人

Consignee 收货人

notify party通知方

agent代理人

（二）港口

Ocean Vessel 船名

V oy. No. voyage number 航次

BP Base Port 基本港

Place of Receipt 收货地

POL Port of Loading 装货港口

Transit Port 中转港

Port of Discharge 卸货港口

Place of Delivery 交货地点

POD port of destination 目的港

Final port of destination 最终目的港

（三）货物明显

Container 集装箱

Container No. 柜号

Seal No. 封条号

marks & no. 唛头

commodity code 商品编码H.S.CODE

Quantity And Kind of Packages 柜型和柜量

Description of Goods 货物描述

Total Number of packages 总件数

Measurement (M3 or CBM) 体积

Gross Weight (KGS) 重量

（四）条款和日期

Prepaid 预付

Collect 到付

Exchange Rate 汇率

Service Type 服务类型

FCL Full Container Load 整柜装箱装载

LCL Less Container Load 散货运输

On Board Date 上船时间

Place Issued 发行地

二：运输费用

（一）船公司费用

Ocean freight 海运费

THC Terminal Handling Charge 码头操作费

ORC Original Receiving Charges 起运港码头操作费

DOC Document charge 文件费

TLX Telex Release Surchage 电放费

ISPS 安保费

SEAL 封条费

ENS USD25 提前申报舱单费欧洲线

AMS USD25 Automatic Manifest System 自动舱单系统录入费，用于美加航线

BAF Bunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费

CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 货币贬值附加费

EBS USD150/300/300 Emergency Bunker Surcharge 紧急燃油附加费（东南亚航线）EIS USD50/100/100

CIC USD100/200/200 集装箱平衡费（东南亚航线）

CIS USD50/100/100

CRC USD150/300/300

POS USD50/100/100

OWS Overweight Surcharge 超重费

EMF RMB30 (东南亚)

PSS Peak Season Surcharges 旺季附加费

GRI 综合费率上涨附加费（美、南美线收）类似PSS于旺季收，中东一般为USD150/300左右

CSR

NSR

EIS

SUE 苏伊士运货费

YAS-Yen Ascend Surcharge 日元升值附加费，日本航线专用

PTF 巴拿马运河附加费，美国航线、中南美航线使用

（二）拖车报关费用

Trucking 拖车费

Inland haulage charge 内陆拖车费

Local Charge 当地费用

customs clearing charges 报关费

(Commodity) Inspection charge 商检

emergent declearation change 冲关费

customs inspection fee 海关查验费

commodity inspection fee 商检费

（三）目的港费用

DTHC Destination Terminal Handle Charge 目的港码头操作费

PCS Port Congestion Surcharge港口拥挤附加费

ERS 空箱调转费，返空费

container stuffing charge 提箱费

demurrage charge 滞期费

container detention charge 滞箱费

transportation charge 转运费

container dirtyness change 污箱费

container damage charge 坏箱费用

container clearance charge 清洁箱费

Port Charge 港杂费

Extras 杂费

Booking charge 订舱费

Labour fee or handling charge 操作劳务费

D/O fee 换单费

LCL service charge 拼箱服务费

De-vanning charge 拆箱费

Stuffing (charge) 装箱费

Unstuffing/Devanning(charge) 掏箱费

Lifting container 提箱费

lashing/unlashing 打加固/拆加固我们香港代理用，主要指捆扎类的加固

waiting charge 待时费

storage fee 仓储费

（四）空运费用

电汇手续费T/T fee

空运费air freight

机场费air terminal charge

空运提单费airway bill fee

FSC (燃油附加费) fuel surcharge

SCC（安全附加费）security sur-charge

空运费-AIR FREIGHT

海运费-OCEAN FREIGHT

包干费-LOCAL CHARGE

电放费-SURRENDED FEE

并单费-COMBINED CHARGE

改单费-AMEND FEE

集卡费-TRUCKING FEE

快递费-COURIER FEE

熏蒸费-FUMIGATION CHARGE

制单费-DOCUMENT FEE

注销费-LOGOUT FEE

改配费-RE-BOOKING FEE

查验费-INSPECTION FEE

订舱费-BOOKING FEE

保险费-INSURANCE CHARGE

外拼费-CO-LOAD FEE

内装费-LOADING FEE

报关费-CUSTOMS CLEARANCE FEE

商检费-COMMODITY CHECKING FEE

特殊操作费-SPECIAL HANDLING CHARGE

（五）单证费用

Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费

letter of credit（L|C）（信用证）

Co certificate of origin 原产地证

Forma 惠普证

export drawback 出口退税

三：度量尺

mt.(metric ton)公吨

Ib.(pound)磅

g.(gram)克

kg.(kilogram)公斤

I.(litre)升

cm.（centimetre）厘米

m.(metre)米

yd.(yard)码

ft.(foot,feet)尺

sq.m(square metre)平方米

立方米

packing(bag袋, bale包，bottle, coil圈，case, crate板条箱，dozen, package件：total packages 合计件数, piece, roll, set, unit辆，台，单位，drum桶，carton纸箱, wooden cases木箱，pallet

托盘，container ，in bulk)

price价格unit price单价total price总价weight重量

gross weight毛重

net weight净重

quantity数量:

price 价格

unit price 单价

total amount 总价

measurement 尺码

packing 包装

四：各类常用证件

英语口语常用语句集锦(汇编)

英语口语常用语句集锦 Enough talk! 少废话! Let's fight! 动手吧! We should hang out. 我们该一起出去玩。 Agreed! 同意! There's only one thing that matters. 只有一件事情是重要的! Get up! 起床! You'll be late for work. 你上班要迟到啦! What? 什么? What are you doing up there? 你在那上面干什么呢? Nothing! 没事! Let's go! 我们走吧。 Coming! 我来了! Careful! 小心点! Happy day! 真是个好日子! You don't know how long I've been waiting for this moment. 你不知道我等这一刻已经等了多久了。 This is a sign. 这是个预兆。 You will fulfill your destiny. 你将承担你的使命。 That was just a dream. 那只是个梦而已。 So why didn't you? 那你为什么没有呢?

We all have our place in this world. 在这世界上，我们每个人都有自己的归属。 Well done! 干得不错! If you were trying to disappoint me. 如果你们想让我失望。 He wants to see you. 他想见你。 Is something wrong? 有什么问题? Why must something be wrong for me to want to see my old friend?为什么必须得出事了我才会想见见老朋友? I didn't say that. 我可没这么说。 You were saying? 你想说? I've had a vision. 我有个预感。 That is impossible! 那是不可能的! Nothing is impossible. 没有什么是不可能的。 We have to do someting. 我们必须做点什么。 The answer becomes clear. 答案变得清晰起来。 It is time. 是时候了。 I don't know. 我不知道。 Where are you going? 你要去哪儿? I was kind of thinking maybe I... 我其实想也许我... Almost there. 就快到了。 Open the door! 开门啊! Let me in! 让我进去!

货代常用的英语单词

1、货物将于XX时间完成？货物将于XXX（时间）完成。 When will the cargo be ready? Cargo will be ready at XXX (Jan.28th). 2、仓位紧张，请尽快确认 Please confirm soonest as possible due to tight space 3、船公司回复——没有仓位 There is no space based on the reply of shipping lines 4、几票货物（几家工厂）合拼一个柜子发运 Shipment would be effected by several factories 5、几个订单合并一起出运 Those orders would be combined into one shipment 6、截港时间Cut off date 7、截单时间documentary off date 8、开仓时间（开始放箱的时间）Empty pick up date (Empty release time) 9、预留仓位Pre-booking space 10、船期调整Adjustment of shipping schedule （因船公司调整船期，所以原计划X月X日船，XXX提单号项下货物，调整至。。。） (Due to adjustment of shipping schedule, shipment under B/L NO.:….that carried by VES…ETD on …. Would be arranged on… 11、客户已于XX时候装箱/ 提箱 Cargo had been stuffed on ….(Container had been picked up on..) 12、客户无法赶上本航次，要求推至下一航次 As requested by customer, cargo can not catch this voyage and will be postponed to next voyage 13、已向船公司订舱，但未确认仓位 Booking had been ordered with shipping lines however not receive the confirmation yet. 14、放箱Empty Release 15、客人出差Customer is on his business way 16、仓位Space 17、增加/减少1个柜子add/reduce one volume 18、客户想要通过拼箱的方式出运剩下的货物 Customer intend to ship remains cargo by LCL 19、最新情况the latest status

英语口语常用短语

美国最地道最高频的300习惯用语 1. Have a nice day. 祝你今天愉快 2. So far, so good. 目前为止一切都好 3. Take it or leave it. 要就要，不要就拉倒 4. Keep it up! 继续努力，继续加油 5. Good for you. 好啊！做得好！ 6. Time flies！时光如梭 7. Time is money. 时间就是金钱 8. That's life. 这就是人生 9. Now you're talking. 这才对嘛 10. have butterflies in one's stomach 紧张 11. You asked for it. 你自找的 12. read between the lines 字里行间的言外之意 13. The rest is history. 众所皆知 14. A little bird told me. 我听说的 15. It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行 16. Mind your own business. 不关你的事儿 17. Hang in there. 坚持下去 18. could be worse 可能更糟 19. Money talks. 金钱万能 20. count me out 不要算我 21. Over my dead body! 想都别想（除非我死了） 22. go fifty-fifty on sth. 平分 23. Y ou can say that again! You said it! 你说的没错；你说对了 24. Look who's talking! 看看你自己吧！ 25. It's Greek to me. 这我完全不懂 26. take my word for it 相信我的话 27. not one's cup of tea 不感兴趣；不合胃口 28. Get real ! 别闹了；别开玩笑了 29. head over heels 深陷；完全地 30. Suit yourself. 随你高兴 31. What's the catch? 有什么意图？ 32. let the cat out of bag 泄漏秘密 33. sth. is touch and go 危险的情况；惊险的；一触即发的 34. beat a dead horse 白费劲 35. The sky's the limit. 没有限制 36. once in a blue moon 千载难逢；难得一次 37. Be prepared. 准备好 38. It's easier said than done. 说的比做的简单 39. have second thoughts 考虑一下；犹豫 40. behind someone's back 在某人背后；背着某人 41. Better luck next time. 下次运气更好 42. come in handy 派得上用场

货代物流常用英语

报关费customs clearance charge 转关报关费customs transmit clearance charge 联单费sheet patch up fees 报关单删单或改单费amendment charge 商检费commodity inspection fee 商检换单费exchange fee for CIP 商检服务费service charge for inspection 海关查验费customs inspection fee 海关查验服务费sevice charge for customs inspection 海关加封费customs seal fee 过磅费ponderation fee 海关拆封费seal fee 卡口确认费gate charge 仓储费storage charge 卸车费unloading charge 进库费warehouse in charge 仓储费storage charge 装车费loading charge 出库费warehouse out charge 理货费tally charge 分货费dispatch charge 集装箱掏箱费devanning fee 集装箱装箱费stuffing fee 货权凭证ownership licence 单证费document charge 贴标签stick mark charge 条码扫描bar code scan charge 拆板devanning pallet charge 增值服务other service 加班费OT charge 保险代理费insurance agent charge 短泊Drayage 集装箱下车费container unloading charge 集装箱上车费container loading charge 集装箱堆存费container CY charge 散货车bulk cargo truck 堆存费Demurrage charge 上,下车费loading/un-loading charge 搬移费container truckage 制冷费frozen charge 整箱拆箱费devanning charge 集卡挂车出租费container truck rent 出库单录入费data input charge 物流服务费logistics charge

国际货代常用英文单词

国际货代常用英文单词集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）

国际货代常用英文单词 货代常用英文 （一）船代 Shipping agent 船舶代理Handling Agent 操作代理Booking Agent 订舱代理 Cargo Canvassing 揽货 FFF： Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金 Brokerage / Commission 佣金（二）订舱 Booking 订舱 Booking Note 订舱单 Booking Number 订舱号 Dock Receipt 场站收据M/F (Manifest ) ：a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges 舱单 Cable/Telex Release 电放 A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书 PIC： Person in Charge 具体负责操作人员 The said party 所涉及的一方 On Board B/L： On Board提单 A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed on board a certain vessel。Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/C Cancellation 退关箱 （三）港口 BP Base Port 基本港

Prompt release 即时放行 Transit time 航程时间 / 中转时间 Cargo availability at destination in 货物运抵目的地Second Carrier （第）二程船 In transit 中转 Transportation hub 中转港（四）拖车 Tractor 牵引车/拖头 Low-bed 低平板车 Trailer 拖车 Transporter 拖车 Trucking Company 车队（汽车运输公司） Axle load 轴负荷Tire-load 轮胎负荷 Toll Gate 收费口 （五）保税 Bonded Area 保税区 Bonded Goods ( Goods in Bond) 保税货物 Bonded Warehouse 保税库 Caged stored at bonded warehouse 进入海关监管 Fork Lift 叉车 Loading Platform 装卸平台（六）船期 A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班 A fortnight sailing 双周班 A bi-weekly sailing 周双班

国际货运代理考试货代英语试卷及答案

2011 年全国国际货运代理考试《货代英语》试卷及答案
本卷为 2011 年全国国际货运代理考试《货代英语》试题及答案，（考试题型为：单选 题、判断题、多选题、完形填空题、英译汉、汉译英与英文单证操作题）
一．单项选择题
1. There are some risks in multilateral trade. They mainly include economic risk and political risks. Economic risk do not include the risk of ( D ).
A．insolvency of the buyer B．failure of payment by buyer C．exchange rate D．confiscation of the importer’s company 2. the scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of the consignor normally does not include ( A ) when the consignor has made a sales contract with the buyer under the FOB terms A．arranging cargo insurance for sea carriage B．taking delivery of the goods to the carrier C．arranging export customs clearance D．packing the goods 3. According to INCOTERMS 2000,（B ）means that the seller delivers when the goods pass the ship’s rail at the named port of shipments. A．FCA B．FOB C．DDP D．CPT 4. According to UCP600, if the L/C stipulates that shipment date is “on or about May 15, 2009”, the goods can be shipped ( C ). A．from the 1st to the 30th B．from the 15th to the 30th C．from the 10th to the 20th D．from the 1st to the 15th 5. The All Risks in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses does not cover the risks of ( C ). A．heavy weather B．earthquake C．strike D．hook damage 6. Which of the followings best indicates the total quantity of cargo the vessel loaded? ( D ) A．Net tonnage B．registered tonnage

日常生活常用英语口语

英语口语句子——拒绝 1. Stop complaining! 别发牢骚！ 2. You make me sick! 你真让我恶心！ 3. What’s wrong with you? 你怎么回事？ 4. You shouldn’t have done that! 你真不 应该那样做! 5. You’re a jerk! 你是个废物/混球！ 6. Don’t talk to me like that! 别那样和我说话! 7. Who do you think you are? 你以为你是谁？ 8. What’s your problem? 你怎么回事啊？ 9. I hate you! 我讨厌你！ 10. I don’t want to see your face!我不愿再见到你！11. You’re crazy! 你疯了! 12. Are you insane/crazy/out of your mind? 你疯了吗？（美国人绝对常用！） 13. Don’t bother me. 别烦我。 14. Knock it off. 少来这一套。 15. Get out of my face. 从我面前消失！ 16. Leave me alone. 走开。 17. Get lost.滚开！ 18. Take a hike! 哪儿凉快哪儿歇着去吧。 19. You piss me off. 你气死我了。 20. It’s none of your business. 关你屁事！ 21. What’s the meaning of this? 这是什么意思？ 22. How dare you! 你敢！ 23. Cut it out. 省省吧。 24. You stupid jerk! 你这蠢猪！ 25. You have a lot of nerve. 脸皮真厚。 26. I’m fed up. 我厌倦了。 27. I can’t take it anymore. 我受不了了！ 英语口语句子——赞美 1. you look great today.（你今天看上去很棒。）【每天都可以用！】

国际货代常用英文单词

国际货代常用英文单词货代常用英文 （一）船代 Shipping agent 船舶代理Handling Agent 操作代理Booking Agent 订舱代理 Cargo Canvassing 揽货 FFF：Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金 Brokerage / Commission 佣金（二）订舱 Booking 订舱 Booking Note 订舱单 Booking Number 订舱号 Dock Receipt 场站收据 M/F (Manifest ) ：a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges 舱单 Cable/Telex Release 电放 A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书PIC：Person in Charge 具体负责操作人员 The said party 所涉及的一方 On Board B/L：On Board提单A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed on board a certain vessel。Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/C Cancellation 退关箱 （三）港口 BP Base Port 基本港 Prompt release 即时放行 Transit time 航程时间/ 中转时间 Cargo availability at destination in 货物运抵目的地 Second Carrier （第）二程船 In transit 中转 Transportation hub 中转港 （四）拖车 Tractor 牵引车/拖头 Low-bed 低平板车

货代常用的英语词句

1、货物将于XX时间完成？货物将于XXX(时间)完成。 When will the cargo be ready? Cargo will be ready at XXX (Jan、28th)、 2、仓位紧张,请尽快确认 Please confirm soonest as possible due to tight space 3、船公司回复——没有仓位 There is no space based on the reply of shipping lines 4、几票货物(几家工厂)合拼一个柜子发运 Shipment would be effected by several factories 5、几个订单合并一起出运 Those orders would be combined into one shipment 6、截港时间Cut off date 7、截单时间documentary off date 8、开仓时间(开始放箱的时间)Empty pick up date (Empty release time) 9、预留仓位Pre-booking space 10、船期调整Adjustment of shipping schedule (因船公司调整船期,所以原计划X月X日船,XXX提单号项下货物,调整至。。。) (Due to adjustment of shipping schedule, shipment under B/L NO、:…、that carried by VES… ETD on …、Would be arranged on… 11、客户已于XX时候装箱/ 提箱 Cargo had been stuffed on …、(Container had been picked up on、、) 12、客户无法赶上本航次,要求推至下一航次 As requested by customer, cargo can not catch this voyage and will be postponed to next voyage 13、已向船公司订舱,但未确认仓位 Booking had been ordered with shipping lines however not receive the confirmation yet、 14、放箱Empty Release 15、客人出差Customer is on his business way 16、仓位Space 17、增加/减少1个柜子add/reduce one volume 18、客户想要通过拼箱的方式出运剩下的货物 Customer intend to ship remains cargo by LCL

货代物流常用英语总结

货代物流常用英语总结

contact：联络人,联系方式 contact person：联络人 intended fcl container delivery CUT-OFF：指定的重柜交柜时间，装箱整箱交付截止 intended shipping instruction CUT-OFF：指定的文件结关时间，航运指示截止 DOC CUT-OFF：文件结关时间(可能没有额外指定,按船公司一般的规律) SI CUT: 截提单补料或截关 BKG（BOOKING) Staff订舱人员 BILL of Lading#:提单号，提单方案 Empty Pick up CY:提空柜地点 Empty Pick up Date:提空柜时间，提柜有效期Pre Carrier: 预载 Est.Arrival Date:EIS到达时间 CY open: 整柜开仓时间 Port of delivery：交货港口 EQ Type/Q＇ty:集装箱数量，类型EQ是Equipment的简写 Address:地址 Special cargo information: 特别货物信息Shipper＇own container SOC:托运人自己的集装

箱 Dangerous DG:危险或危险品/ 危险标志Customer:客户 FCL full container load：整箱，整箱货LCL less than container load ：拼箱，拼箱货Carrier：承运人 Trucker:拖车公司/运输公司 Tractor NO：车牌号码 Depot/Pickup Location:提柜地点 Stuffing:装货地点 cargo type：货物种类 container：集装箱 specific cargo container:特种货物集装箱container Size：货柜尺寸 CU.FT ：立方英尺 Cont Status:货柜状况 seal number(seal No)：封条号码 seal type：封条类型 weight：重量 Net Weight：净重 Laden：重柜 remarks：备注

国际货代英语讲义Unit_1

国际货运代理专业英语 Unit 1 International Trade 英文原文：International trade is the exchange of capital, goods, and services across international borders or territories. 注释：exchange: 交换，汇兑 (另外常用的一个短语：foreign exchange: 外汇)border: 边(界, 缘, 境); 界线 territory: 领土, 领地, 版图, 地区, 活动范围 中文意思：国际贸易是指跨越各国国境或领土的资本、货物和服务的交换活动。 2、国际贸易重要性的表现 英文原文：In most countries, it represents a significant share of gross domestic product (GDP). 注释：represent: 表现, 表示, 描绘, 讲述, 代表, 象征 significant: 重要的, 重大的, 值得注意的 share: 份额 gross domestic product: 国内生产总值中文意思：在大多数国家，国际贸易占国内生产总值很大的比重。 英文原文：While international trade has been present throughout much of history, its economic, social, and political importance has been on the rise in recent centuries. 注释：throughout: 遍及，贯穿economic: 经济(上)的，经济学的 social: 社会的，社会上的 political: 政治上的，政治的 importance: 重要(性)，重要方面(意义)on the rise: 在上涨，在增长 recent: 近来的 century: 世纪 中文意思：国际贸易在整个历史发展过程中也得到了体现，国际贸易在经济、社会、政治等方面的重要性在近几个世纪的发展中不断增长。 英文原文：Industrialization, advanced transportation, globalization, multinational corporations, and outsourcing are all having a major impact on the international trade system. 注释：industrialization: 工业化，产业化 advanced transportation: 先进的运输globalization: 全球化 multinational corporation: 跨(多)国公司 (multinational: 多国的，跨国的)outsourcing: [商] 外部采办，外购，外包 major: 较大的，主要的 impact on: 对…冲击，碰撞;影响 international trade system: 国际贸易体系 中文意思：工业化、先进的运输、全球化、跨国公司和外包服务等方面的发展对国际贸易体系都产生了较大的影响。 英文原文：Increasing international trade is crucial to the continuance of globalization. 注释：increasing(increase): 使(体积, 数量, 强度, 程度, 力量等)增大或增长 be crucial to (sty): 对……来说是至关重要的(crucial: 决定性的, 重要的, 严厉 的)continuance：继续, 停留, 持续 中文意思：国际贸易增长对全球化的持续发展是至关重要的。 英文原文：International trade is a major source of economic revenue for any nation that is considered a world power. Without international trade, nations would be limited to the goods and services produced within their own borders. 注释：source: 来源，根源 economic revenue: 经济收入(revenue: 收入，收益，税收)be considered: 被看作是，被认为是(consider: 认为，考虑)world power: 世界强国 be limited to: 局限于，被限制在…上 produce: 生产，制造 中文意思：对于任何一个称为世界强国的国家来说，国际贸易是其经济收入的主要来源。没有国际贸易，该国的经济将仅限于本国境内的货物和服务的生产制造。

100句最常用英语口语

Talking about objects and people 谈论物品和人 151. What do you want, sir? → 先生，您要点什么？ 152. I want a cup of tea. → 我要一杯茶。 153. What would you like to eat? → 你想要吃什么？ 154. Please give me a hamburger. → 请给我一个汉堡包。 155. What color do you like, blue or white? → 你喜欢哪种颜色，蓝色还是白色？156. I prefer white. → 我偏爱白色。 157. I'd like to talk with Mrs. Smith. → 我想和史密斯太太谈谈。 158. I am sorry, but she is not in right now. → 很抱歉，她现在不在家里。159. Would you like a glass of milk? → 你想要一杯牛奶吗？ 160. I'd like to have some coffee, if you don't mind. → 如果你不介意的话，我情愿喝点咖啡。161. Do you know any of those people? → 在那些人当中你有认识的吗？ 162. Two or three of them look familiar. → 他们当中有两三个看上去面熟。 163. No, I don't know any of them. → 不，他们当中我一个也不认识。 164. Which one is Mr. Brown? → 哪一位是布朗先生？ 165. The tall man in black. → 穿黑衣服的那个高个子。 Talking about languages 谈论语言 166. Do you speak English? → 你会说英语吗？167. Yes, but just a little. → 是的，但只会一点点。174. How well do you know Russia? → 你的俄语程度如何？ 175. She speaks Italian with a French accent. → 她讲意大利语带有法国口音。

货代常用英文

1.FRI ?（For your infromation or for you inference)根据你提到的。 2.请查一下收货人是否提货。 Pls check if the cnee of a/m shpt picked up cargo or not. 3.如遇破损。请尽快将拆箱报告发给我们。 Pls urgently check and provide devanning report（拆柜报告）?for this shipment to us. 4.请回复一下此票货物的状态 Pls advice the status for below shipment. 5.请放货给收货人 Pls release cargo to consignee 6.请扣货 Pls hold cargo 7.请告知一下何时能拆完箱 Pls adv when could you finish the unstuffing ？ 8.请凭正本提单放货。 Please release cargo to consignee Against collecting o/bls as attachment.? 9. 同行说他们现在联系不到发货人。明天会再试着联系 Co-loader said they could not contact shpr now, they would try to ctc them again tomorrow. 10.关于仓库费的问题 Pls pay attention when the cnee pick up cargo. Pls advised when the storage charges occur , for 7days free storage charges what you provided to us, You could debit us for the 8th day?～?the 10th day. You could debit cnee all storage charges if they did not p/u cargo on the 11th day after devanning. As the co-loader said, they could p/u cargo on 15th, JAN 11.请确认一下这票货的实际到货日期。并且查一下收货是否提货。Pls kindly check the exact arriving date of this shipment,and whether consignee picked the shipment or not? （一）船代 Shipping agent 船舶代理 Handling Agent 操作代理 Booking Agent 订舱代理 Cargo Canvassing 揽货 FFF：Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金 Brokerage / Commission 佣金 （二）订舱 Booking 订舱 Booking Note 订舱单 Booking Number 订舱号 Dock Receipt 场站收据 M/F (Manifest ) ：a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges 舱单

2013年国际货代英语试题与答案

2013年全国国际货运代理从业人员岗位专业证书考试 国际货代英语试卷I 【A卷】 (考试时间：14：00—15：00) 注意事项 一、国际货代英语由试卷I和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。试卷I为客观题，包括单项选择题、判断题、多项选择题、 完型填空题。试卷Ⅱ为主观题，包括英译汉、汉译英、英文单证操作题。 二、答题说明 1、请将自己的姓名、准考证号写在“答题卡”上方相应的位置上，并将每位准考证号码下相对应的数 字框用2B铅笔涂黑。涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明。 2、姓名、准考证号不写以及准考证号不涂或涂写不规范者，该答题卡作废。 3、请将试卷I的答案涂在“答题卡’’上。涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明，使用其他符号答题无效。 写在试卷上的答案一律作废。 4、请务必使用2B铅笔涂写答题卡，使用其他类型的笔涂卡，读卡器不能识别，答题卡记零分。 一．单项选择题（每题1分，共15分，单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分） 1.The international trade transactions should start with ( ) A. market distribution B. market research C. market location D. market risk 2.The consignee in international carriage of goods by sea normally refers to ( ) A. importer B. exporter C. forwarder D. carrier 3.According to INCOTERMS 2000, the ( )term requires the seller to procure insurance And pays the insurance premium. A. FCA B. FOB C. CIF D. CFR 4.The term “middle” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as ( ) according to UCP600. A. the 1st to 10th B. the 11th to the 20th C. the 21st to the 30th D. the 15th to the 25th 5.The ( ) refer to the bank that is responsible for payment of the proceeds under a letter of credit if the terms and conditions of the credit are complied with. A. advising bank B. negotiating bank C. issuing bank D. commerce bank 6.Currently, different types of multimodal transport operations involving different combinations are taking place. ( ) transport dose not refer to multimodal transport. A. Sea/air B. sea /road C. sea/rail D.sea/sea 7.The ( ) is issued by the shipper to the carrier requesting allocation of shipping space. A. booking note B. mate’s receipt C. bill of lading D. delivery order 8.The all Risks of PICC Ocean Marine Clauses does not cover ( ) A. shortage risks B. leakage risk C. hook damage risk D. war risks 9.As a consolidator, the freight forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue a house bill of lading. To the individual consignor, the consolidator is the ( ), while in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the consignor. A. agent B. carrier C. consignor D. war risks 10.T here are more standard forms of voyage charter parties than any other forms of contract of carriage. ( ) is the most popular and widely used general purpose voyage charter party on a global basis for numerous types of cargoes. A.BALTIME B.BOXTIME C.GENCON D.BARECON 11.A ccording to the CMR, the carrier shall be liable for the total or partial loss of goods and for damage thereto occurring between the time when he takes over the goods and the time of delivery, as well as for any delay in delivery. however ,the carrier is not liable if the loss ,damage or delay is due to ( ) A. neglect of carrier’s agent B. neglect of carrier’s servants C. neglect of consignor D. neglect of carrier himself 12.T he character of settlement by letter of credit do not include that ( ) A. L/C is a self-sufficient instrument B. L/C is a document transaction