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上外考研英语专业教你准备高分作文模板

上外考研英语专业教你准备高分作文模板
上外考研英语专业教你准备高分作文模板

上外考研英语专业教你准备高分作文模板

如何写模板作文

一、通用写作方法

1)把真题范文、模拟冲刺范文视作一个核心资源库,学习掌握所有动词句型结构。

熟练背诵后学会写长句的感觉

2)熟练掌握开头、结尾的基本方法和各种类型段落的写作要点。

3)熟练掌一些谚语警句的附录。

二、写作的注意事项

.使用了正确的语法结构,比方说,动词时态一致、主谓一致、用词准确(尤其是名词、动词、形容词)、冠词错误和介词错误。

2.句式有变化: 定语从句,状语从句,强调句,被动句等优先考虑。尤其“四大句型”。3.使用了一定的词汇量。

4.拼写没有错误。

5.在每段的主题句中都表明了这个段落的中心思想,所有扩展句都紧扣主题。

6.使用了过渡性词语,因而句子之间和段落之间都有逻辑性和条理性。

7.每一段话都得到充分的展开。

8.提供了足够的细节、例子或推理性论据。

9.明确的观点。

10 . 注意书法;尽可能不要分字;写大概10至12个字一行,这样可限制自己字体不会太

大,字与字之间的空位也不会太大,而且数字时也比较方便;尽量选择粗线条的原子笔和蓝色墨水。心理学来说,较粗的笔迹令人有较深的印象,但不可太粗,而蓝色令人看得舒服和轻松;

11.审题时候认真思考,不要立即进入写作,找出自己的文章思路非常关键;

12.标点符号绝不能用错,少用感叹号(!)和问号(?),注意中英文逗号的区分用法。

中国学生应学会使用两种标点(破折号+冒号),尤其对主题句有用。

三、书面语实用连词和副词短语:

表次序和时间:first(ly), second(ly), third(ly), first of all, next, finally, eventually,

meanwhile, gradually, step by step, in the future, in the past, recently, currently, first and foremost, then, last of all, eventually, lastly, last but not least, for one thing, one the one hand…on the other hand; before, since, as, until, meanwhile, at the mo ment, whenever, as soon as, just as

表程度和附加:severely, seriously, heavily, strongly, possibly, perhaps, probably,

likely, obviously, apparently, seemingly, unknowingly, maybe, as well, may as well, rarely, hardly, seldom, also, in addition, furthermore, moreover, besides(书面语中最好少用what is more), except for , apart from, as well as, as mentioned above(earlier), including Array

表相似或相反: similarly, in the same way, as well as, again, both, neither,

although, be that as it may, but, even though, however, in contrast, nevertheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, yet, in spite of , despite, whereas, in other words, it seems that, it appears that, otherwise, while, whereas, whilst

表总结和结束: to conclude, all in all, in conclusion, to sum up, in a word, in brief,

on the whole, in summary, by and large, in general

表结果、目的和推论:in order to(that), so…that, too…to, so that, so as to, enough

to, and so, because of this, as a consequence, consequently, as a result, for this reason, hence, therefore, thereby, so, thus

表强调或更差:as known to all, as we all know, it is generally\publicly known

that…, not only…but (also), it is…that, above all, especially, in particular, indeed, most importantly, the most important is…, surely, equally important is…, more importantly, more centrally, worse, making matters worse, to make it worse, more worryingly

表举例:for example, for instance, take…as an example, one such example is…,

take… as an instance, such as, like…, as Newton put it, as a proverb say s, as a saying goes, just as\like, namely, to illustrate; a case in point goes to…

表表原因或方式:because (of), for, since, as, due to, thanks to, in terms of, in

light of(=according to) in the way that…, by means of, via, through, by, with(out), according to, lead to, give rise to, contribute to, attribute a to b, conform to, abide by, concerning, as regards, with regard to, in this regard, the reason why, in other words, owing to, as concerning\s, considering that, thanks to, A means\causes\incurs\entails\precedes B

以上各类短语一种记一到两个就可以了,能够替换着

四、文章结构

内容第一位、语言第二位、结构第三位:

1、内容:

1)基本正确:及格分

2)丰富多变(词汇+句型—):

1.大量使用不同主语:

1) (Self-dependence) is significant.

2) I maintain that independence is vital.

3) It is crucial.

4) (Being independent) is essential.

5) (To be self-dependent) is of great importance.

It is of great importance (to be self-dependent).

6) (That we should depend on ourselves) is of utmost significance.

It is of utmost significance (that we should depend on ourselves).

2.大量使用被动语态:

3. 大量使用主系表结构:

4.大量使用定语状语:

1)形容词、副词:

2)词组:

a great many students

the majority of students

3)不定式:

a student (to crack CET-4)

4)介词短语:a student (in NOS)

5)分词短语:

(1)现在分词短语:

a student (being 20)

(2)过去分词短语:

a student (born in Beijing)

6)从句:

(1)定语从句

(2)状语从句

5. 大量使用精彩词组:

universally acknowledge

6. 大量使用精彩句型:

It is universally acknowledged that …

(Pride and Prejudice)

7. 大量使用精彩从句:

便条1-3个,作文5-7个

1)定语、状语、宾语从句

2)主语、表语、同位语从句

8、大量使用不同时态:

1)一般现在

2)现在进行

3)现在完成

4)一般过去

5)一般将来

七大亮点设置:

(一)活用词汇:

1、Natural disasters claim hundreds of lives every year.

2、I do appreciate your efforts.

3、Once in front of me, lay a real chance. Yet, I did not value it. Not until the moment I lost it, did I realize how regretful I was. If God gave me another opportunity, I would never stop making progress.

4、I sat outside in the hall. Everything inside me has gone away. I didn’t think. I could not think. I knew she was leaving me, but I prayed she not. (Ernest Hemingway: The Sun Also Rises)

(二)平行排比:A culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared.

(三)术语表达:environmental protection/awareness

1.保持生态平衡

2.可持续发展战略

3.节能

4.减排(减少温室气体排放)

5.温室效应

1. keep ecological balance

2. sustainable development strategy

3. save the energy

4. reduce the emission of greenhouse gases

5. greenhouse effect

6.清洁可再生能源

7.低碳经济

8.沙尘暴

9.雪灾

10.台风

6.clean renewable energy

7. low carbon economy

8. sandstorm

9. snowstorm

10.typhoon

11. 沙丘

12. 滥砍滥伐

13. 沙漠化

14. 水土流失

15. 破坏性灾难性地震

11. sand dune/hill

12. deforestation, clear-cutting

13. desertification

14. water and soil erosion

15. destructive and disastrous earthquake

(四)词组运用:with due consideration of, take into account/consideration

(五)句型框架:

1、

(1)只有这样下岗工人才能彻底摆脱贫困并且重新获得他们生命中的尊严。

(2)总而言之,只有长期学习才有助于你掌握大的词汇量。

(3)考虑到上述所有论证,政府早就该实行改革把传统教育模式转变为素质教育。2、

(1)Only in this way can laid-off workers completely shrug off poverty and regain their dignity in life.

(2)In conclusion, it is persistent work that is conducive to your grasping a large/considerable vocabulary.

(3)Given all the above arguments, it is high time that the authorities enforced reforms to convert traditional education strategy into education for all-round development/quality-oriented education.

(六)名人名言:

As John F. Kennedy put it, “Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do

for your country.”

As John Adams said, “ United we stand, divided we fall”.

(七)英语谚语:

1、Just as an old sa ying goes, “All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.”

2、Just as an old saying goes, “God only helps those who help themselve。’’

一些好用的词组句式

Play a pivotal role in --- (在---中起关键作用)

Expand one’s outlook ( 开阔视野,代替horizon)

Remove the barrier for (为了---消除障碍)

Be monotonous and unmotivating ( 单调而且无法给人动力的)

Spin out of control (失去控制的)

Be overly dependent on ( 对-----过度依赖)

Have detrimental influence upon (对----有坏的影响)

Is markedly incompatible with (与---明显不协调)

-----is the cornerstone of –(----的基石)

Sth is in the best interest of someone(做某事符合---的利益)

A can be attributable to

B ( A 可以归因于B,B 是事情发生的reason)

Be afflicted with (遭受) 代替suffer from

Copy sth mechanically , apply sth with sth (对---机械照搬)

Be saturated with sth (充斥着)

Run contrary to (与---背道而驰)

A is characterized by (A 的特征是)

A constitutes ( A 构成了)

This trend is not restricted to (这个现象不仅仅局限在)

Be interrelated and interdependent (相互联系,相互依赖)

Be not mutually exclusive (两者并不排斥)

Sth is of overriding importance (至关重要) =It is imperative that

Sth should be condemned rather than condoned. (某事应该被谴责而不是被宽恕) Hinge on (取决于eg. Success of such efforts hinges on contribution from the authorities) The proportion of ( ) is very high (…..的比例很高)

常见的插入语

Comparative speaking,

To a certain degree

On a large scale

To take the idea further

Putting the discussion in a wider context

In a few words 简而言之

In other words 换句话说

In general 一般来说

To our knowledge 据我说知

As a matter of fact

Strictly speaking

Judging from

To put it plainly

To put sth in a nutshell

In contrast

Conversely

Whereas

Standing in glaring contrast to

七大亮点设置:

(一)活用词汇:

1、Natural disasters claim hundreds of lives every year.

2、I do appreciate your efforts.

3、Once in front of me, lay a real chance. Yet, I did not value it. Not until the moment I lost it, did I realize how regretful I was. If God gave me another opportunity, I would never stop making progress.

4、I sat outside in the hall. Everything inside me has gone away. I didn’t think. I could not think. I knew she was leaving me, but I prayed she not. (Ernest Hemingway: The Sun Also Rises)

(二)平行排比:A culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared.

(三)术语表达:environmental protection/awareness

1.保持生态平衡

2.可持续发展战略

3.节能

4.减排(减少温室气体排放)

5.温室效应

1. keep ecological balance

2. sustainable development strategy

3. save the energy

4. reduce the emission of greenhouse gases

5. greenhouse effect

6.清洁可再生能源

7.低碳经济

8.沙尘暴

9.雪灾

10.台风

6.clean renewable energy

7. low carbon economy

8. sandstorm

9. snowstorm

10.typhoon

11. 沙丘

12. 滥砍滥伐

13. 沙漠化

14. 水土流失

15. 破坏性灾难性地震

11. sand dune/hill

12. deforestation, clear-cutting

13. desertification

14. water and soil erosion

15. destructive and disastrous earthquake

(四)词组运用:with due consideration of, take into account/consideration

(五)句型框架:

1、

(1)只有这样下岗工人才能彻底摆脱贫困并且重新获得他们生命中的尊严。

(2)总而言之,只有长期学习才有助于你掌握大的词汇量。

(3)考虑到上述所有论证,政府早就该实行改革把传统教育模式转变为素质教育。2、

(1)Only in this way can laid-off workers completely shrug off poverty and regain their dignity in life.

(2)In conclusion, it is persistent work that is conducive to your grasping a large/considerable vocabulary.

(3)Given all the above arguments, it is high time that the authorities enforced reforms to convert traditional education strategy into education for all-round development/quality-oriented education.

(六)名人名言:

As John F. Kennedy put it, “Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do

for your country.”

As John Adams said, “ United we stand, divided we fall”.

(七)英语谚语:

1、Just as an old saying goes, “All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.”

2、Just as an old saying goes, “God only helps those who help themselves.”

六、一些好用的词组句式

Play a pivotal role in --- (在---中起关键作用)

Expand one’s outlook ( 开阔视野,代替horizon)

Remove the barrier for (为了---消除障碍)

Be monotonous and unmotivating ( 单调而且无法给人动力的)

Spin out of control (失去控制的)

Be overly dependent on ( 对-----过度依赖)

Have detrimental influence upon (对----有坏的影响)

Is markedly incompatible with (与---明显不协调)

-----is the cornerstone of –(----的基石)

Sth is in the best interest of someone(做某事符合---的利益)

A can be attributable to

B ( A 可以归因于B,B 是事情发生的reason)

Be afflicted with (遭受) 代替suffer from

Copy sth mechanically , apply sth with sth (对---机械照搬)

Be saturated with sth (充斥着)

Run contrary to (与---背道而驰)

A is characterized by (A 的特征是)

A constitutes ( A 构成了)

This trend is not restricted to (这个现象不仅仅局限在)

Be interrelated and interdependent (相互联系,相互依赖)

Be not mutually exclusive (两者并不排斥)

Sth is of overriding importance (至关重要) =It is imperative that

Sth should be condemned rather than condoned. (某事应该被谴责而不是被宽恕) Hinge on (取决于eg. Success of such efforts hinges on contribution from the authorities) The proportion of ( ) is very high (…..的比例很高)

考研英语小作文万能模板-(好)

考研英语小作文万能模板 辞职信 模板1: Dear , I am writing to inform you about the decision to resign from my current position. There are a few factors involved. First and foremost, . Secondly, . Last but not last, I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude for the rewarding experience that I have enjoyed during my employment. I sincerely wish you could approve of my resignation, and I apologize in advance for any inconvenience thus caused. Sincerely yours, Li Ming 模板2 Dear , I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as . Though I have enjoyed working with you and other colleagues in the company / organization, there are a few reasons that force me to give up my current work. For one thing, . For another, . Moreover / Besides / In addition, I appreciate the plenty of help and encouragement from you constantly, and I am very sorry for any inconvenience thus caused. I promise that I will stay through the next month to help you find a replacement for my position. Sincerely yours, Li Ming 请求信 模板1: Dear , I am . I ' dlik e to ask if you have / can provide me with the information of . The reasons for my urgent need of are as follows: 1); 2); 3) Therefore, I will be much obliged if you can help me . Please feel free to call me at for further questions. Thank you for your time and patience, and I look forward to your prompt reply. Yours, Li Ming 模板2: Dear , My name is , and I am . I have made up my mind to write to you in the hope that you can furnish me with the information regarding At the present I am preparing / doing , and am in lack of that is crucial for the work / project / program. Therefore, it would be of great help if I can have your help for . Please get back to me at your earliest convenience as I have to soon. I am praying for your reply with full appreciation. Yours sincerely,Li Ming 建议信 模板1: Dear , I am very glad to hear that you want to seek some suggestions about in order to . From my point of view, . Also, to you, I highly recommend that . On the one hand, . On the other hand, . Besides, it is unnecessary for you to . Consequently, I believe that I hope that my opinions are of help to you, and please feel free to contact me for more questions. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 模板 2 :Dear , I am writing to express my views concerning . In the first place, I would like to say thank you for the help and everything else you have been offering to us. Meanwhile, I also want to make some advice to better Firstly, we have found that . Secondly, we want to . Finally, we hope that . I am looking forward to your consideration about my proposals. Thanks in advance for that. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 求职信 模板 1 : To Whom It May Concern, I have learnt from yesterday ' s newspaper that you are employ.i ng I wish to be considered as an applicant for the position, and beg to state my qualifications as follows: I am years old, a major student of University / College. During my academic years, I"have shown excellent performance and have been awarded first-class scholarship each year. In addition to my educational background, I have the rich work experience in the fields of . Therefore, I believe I can be of value to your company. Enclosed is my resume for your reference, and I shall be glad to call at your office if you desire an interview. Thank you. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 模板 2 : Dear , I learned from my university BBS that there is a vacancy for , a position which I am very interested in . I am a senior student from University, majoring in . Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I develop a special interest in . Moreover, I have attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field due to my internship at . It seems to me that all these have prepared me ideally for the role of in such a company as yours. For further information please refer to my attached resume. I should be please to attend for an interview at your convenience. Yours sincerely,

考研英语万能大作文模板考研英语高分作文模板—商志英语作文模板—考研英语作文模板

大作文: (1)正面(正确、积极的):01、02、03、08、10 反面(不正确的做法、消极):04、05、06、07、09、11 (2)一幅图还是两幅图(04、06) (3)作文有无规定题目(仅02) (4)1st:描述图画,2nd:解释图画要表达的含义,3rd:严重性及采取的举措。 例如:2011环境污染;2010:一个火锅——多种文化 *2012重点预测正面 2012考研大作文万能模板---英语一 第一段3句话 ①In the picture above,...... .第一句话(句型要用do+ing\with短语+非限定性定语从句)要将整个漫画内容描述完整。要考验大家的语法功底,首句很重要哦! ②There has been a heated discussion about them in the newspaper. 第二句就是套话,大家也可以自己换其他自己喜欢的句子。 ③The picture , at the first glimpse , seem to be simple ,but only a penetrating sight can pierce through its superficial meaning. 同第二句解释的一样。 第二段6句话 记住:写作重点就在此段,因为大多数考研者都会把首尾段写得出色,但仅此这打动不了阅卷老师,比的就是谁的第二段写得漂亮,谁就获得高分的机会大。 ①The picture tells us that nothing can be compared with the (漫画主题词) / nothing is more harmful or damaging than the ( 主题词) . 当时漫画反映坏/好的方面的主题时,大家相应地进行替换。纵观2001-2011年的漫画都是如此,大家不用太怀疑。 ②In no country other than China ,it has been said ,is this phenomenon more obvious (好的主题用此句). / is the problem of (有关主题词) more serious(坏的主题用此句).

考研英语一大作文模板正反面话题

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