第二节 书面表达

书面表达实战演练

（一）

假设你是李华，山西某中学高中学生，今年暑假将前往澳大利亚参加主题为WATER FOR LIFE 的交流活动。请你以参访代表的身份，根据以下图片提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。

注意：

1．根据图片的内容适当展开，以使行文连贯；

2．开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数；

3．文中不能出现考生的具体信息；

4．词数：100左右

参考词汇：短缺shortage;

other reason(s)?

global warming

Ladies and gentlemen,

Good morning．I’m Li Hua from Shanxi,China．It’s my great honor to be here to say something about global water shortage and ways of dealing with it．

That’s all．Thank you．

（二）

假如你是李华，你的校友Ram听说你的家乡海南岛成了国际旅游岛，对此特别感兴趣，专门来信询问你对建设国际旅游岛的看法。请根据以下要点回一封信。

要点：

1．吸引更多游客，带动旅游业发展；

2．增加就业机会，提高居民的生活水平；

3．交通便利，环境更优美

4．字数：100左右

参考词汇：海南国际旅游岛的建设the construction of Hainan International Tourism

交通transport

Dear Ram,

Thank you for your concern about the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island．

Yours, LiHua

（三）

假如你叫李明，学习成绩优异，家境贫困，无力承担你进入大学学习的费用。但你却有幸成为某慈善机构的资助对象。现在，你已被一所重点大学录取，请你给该慈善机构的负责人王女士写一封感谢信。信的内容包括：

1．目前的生活和学习情况；

2．大学毕业后的人生方向；

3．表达感激之情。

注意：1．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2．应包括以上要点，可适当发挥；

3．词数：100词左右。

Dear Ms Wang,

I’m Li Ming. Two years ago, I received your letter and schooling fees.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

（四）

假如你班要就“如何为高考做准备”开一个班会，请根据以下内容写一篇发言稿，谈谈你对高考备考过程中要注意的事项及建议理由：

1. 保持良好的心态有助于减轻焦虑，还能增强克服困难的勇气；

2. 目标明确、正确评价自己。太低的目标使人松懈，太高的目标使人丧失信心；

3. 与父母、老师或同学沟通帮忙走出困境；

4. 作息合理，饮食均衡，以保持旺盛的精力。

注意：1．词数100左右，开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 参考词汇：明确的(definite) 评价（estimation）

No doubt every Senior 3 student wishes to be successful in the National College Entrance Examination. ___________________________________________________________

（五）

有些学生上学回家途中，不遵守交通规则。请你针对这一现象，写一篇英文演讲稿，呼吁全体同学提高安全意识。演讲稿的主要内容包括：

无视交通规则的主要现象：

●逆向行走，行走时追逐打闹；

●骑车带人，并行骑车谈话；

●驶入机动车道。

建议：

●遇转弯车辆，不能靠得太近；

●做到“绿灯行，红灯停”；

●走人行横道线。

注意：

l、词数100左右；

2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3、开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。

4、参考词汇：人行横道crosswalk 机动车道motorway 安全意识security awareness Good morning，my friends and teachers，

Some of us students are ignoring personal safety on the way to school and back

home．________________________________________________________________________ ______

Thanks for listening!

（六）

假如你叫陈宇，你的英国笔友Mike在上次来信中谈到了低碳生活这个话题。最近几个月你校倡导学生过低碳生活、过节约生活、做有责任感的公民，引导学生从出行、购物、用水、家电和餐具使用方面反省自己的生活方式。请你用在文给Mike回信。回信要点如下：1．你对低碳生活的理解

2．你校开展的活动

3．你最近生活方式的改变（至少选取三个方面）

注意：

1．词数为120左右；

2．参考词汇低碳生活low carbon life(style)

3．信的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入你所写的词数）

Dear Mike,

How are things going? In your last latter you talked about low carbon life. Now I’d like to share my understanding of it and my experience in the past few months.

……

I’m really glad to communicate with you about this topic.

Yours

Chen Yu

（七）

在学习、生活和工作中，学会与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中提供的信息，写一篇题为“Being a Good Partner ”的英文演讲稿。

注意：

适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

词数100左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。

（八）

为丰富知识、了解世界，上海某学校学生会将于周日组织部分学生去参观世博。请按以下提示写一份100字左右的通知。

出发时间为本周日上午7:00，请同学们穿好校服在校门口集合；

排队等候时，同学们一定要遵守规则，不要插队，最好带上遮阳伞和折叠椅（folding chair）；

为保护世博园的环境，请同学们自带垃圾袋，切勿随地乱扔垃圾；

下午5:30准时在6号门集合返校。

Notice

Boys and girls,

Good news! We are going to visit EXPO this Sunday __________________________

Hope we have great fun!

Students’ Union

（九）

写作说明：随着网络的发展，电子贺卡越来越受到人们的青睐，特别是青年一代。请根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，阐述电子贺卡的优越性。

内容要点应包括：1、可播放动画（animation）和声音；

2、传递速度快；形式多样；

3、节省人力和资金；

4、有利于环保。

注意：1、短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺；

2、短文的第一段已给出，不计入总词数；

3、词数120左右。

With the development of the Internet, more and more people, especially the young people, tend to send electronic cards instead of paper ones to their friends and relatives when an important holiday comes.

（十）

目前，一种新的时尚正在美国社会流行——当志愿者。据报道，每年约有一亿零九百万名美国人担任志愿者，占美国成年人的56%。大多数人每周当志愿者约三个半小时。志愿者或做家教，教小孩子阅读、算术，或打扫公园与街道，或到医院或疗养院帮忙。

你愿意做志愿者吗？请陈述理由。

（十一）

你的英国笔友Tom对中国文化显非常感兴趣。上周五他来到北京，你利用周末的时间陪他游览。请根据下面四幅图画的先后顺序，描述你们这两天的活动，并发到你校的英文网站上与大家共享。

注意：

1．文章的开头已为你写好。

2．词数不少于60。

提示词：三轮车pedicab

Last Friday, my e—pal Tom came to Beijing. Knowing that he is interested in Chinese culture, I arranged a special tour for him.

（十二）

假设你是李华。你们班上个月参加了学校的艺术节活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍你们班从准备到活动结束的全过程，给校刊英语园地写一篇以“Our Art Festival ”为题的英文稿件。

注意：

1．文章的开头已为你写好。

2．词数不少于60。

提示词：道具 property

Last month our class took part in the Art Festival of the school.

（十三）

每位同学都希望自己具有良好的人际关系，成为班级中受欢迎的人。请你根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇题为“Being a popular student ”的英语短文，参加学校网站英语论坛的讨论。

Being a popular student

（十四）

假如你是李华，将于7月26日到北大附中参加英语国际夏令营。请你根据以下提示，写一篇关于英语学习的英文发言稿。

注意：

1．可根据内容要点适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；

2．词数100左右；发言稿的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Good morning everyone,

In today's world, being able to master a foreign language will be helpful in our life．Here I'd like to share with you my opinions about English learning．

参考答案：

(一)

Ladies and gentlemen,

Good morning．I’m Li Hua from Shanxi China．It’s my great honor to be here to say something about global water shortage and ways of dealing with it．

As we know, the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming, environmental pollution and the ever-increasing population．Therefore, it’s high time we did something about it．

Firstly, an effective way, I think, is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use．Secondly, new methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources, for example, turning sea water into fresh water．Thirdly, we must stop water pollution by law．Last but not least, it’s everyone’s responsibility to make good use of water, such as recycling and saving water in our daily life．

In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically．That’s all．Thank you

(二)

Dear Ram,

Thank you for your concern about the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island．

On hearing the exciting news, I almost jumped with joy．There is no doubt that it will have a great effect on the development of Hainan, especially on Hainan’s tourism．As we all know, Hainan Island is so beautiful that more and more people at home and abroad are attracted to enjoy its wonderful scenery．

What’more, more jobs will be offered to local people and they will lead a better life．I think the government will also focus on the construction of transport, making it convenient for people to travel around．Besides, the environmental protection is another concern．I am sure we will make Hainan Island an ideal place for tourism．Ram, welcome to our hometown to experience our unique scenery and culture．

Best wishes to you!

Yours,

Li Hua （三）

Dear Ms Wang,

I’m Li Ming. Two years ago, I received your letter and schooling fees. I’m very grateful for your kindness and generosity.

But for your help, I couldn’t enjoy a wonderful college life in the beautiful campus right now. I’ve made a lot of friends here. Moreover, I am studying hard so as to acquire an abundant knowledge o f English, which is my major. In fact, I’m making progress each day. Only in this way can I learn more and use what I’ve known to help those in need as well. Besides, I’m determined to go back to my hometown after graduation and devote myself to building my hometown, to make it more prosperous and beautiful.

Words seem to fail me when I try once more to express my thanks to you, and I’ll keep my promise and not let you down.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming （四）

No doubt every Senior 3 student wishes to be successful in the National college Entrance Examination. Yet what should we do in order to achieve success? Here are some suggestions.

First, it’s very important to have a right attitude, for a normal state of mind and self-confidence not only helps us to relax but also enables us to overcome difficulties bravely. Meanwhile, we should have a definite goal and a correct estimation of ourselves. Only in this way will we not be easily pleased or disappointed with what we have known and done. Besides, we’d better sometimes talk with our parents, teachers or classmates, who may help us out when we’re in trouble. Finally, striking a proper balance between study and rest keeps us energetic and a healthy diet is useful as well.

With these done, I think we can greatly improve our performance.

（五）

Good morning, my friends and teachers,

Some of us students are ignoring personal safety on the way to school and back home, They don't observe traffic regulations, which worries their parents and teachers much. We often find students chasing each other or talking while riding. Also, it's common to see students going i n the opposite direction or taking . friends on their bikes or electric bikes. And some are even going on the motorway. All the above can lead to serious injury, even death .

To prevent these tragedies, we should increase security awareness. Always remember: Keep away from the vehicle turning around. Keep in mind "red light for stop, green light for go". Take a crosswalk when crossing the driveway.

Life is above all. My friends and my classmates, to value our lives, we can never be careful enough on the way.

Thanks for listening!

（六）

Dear Mike,

How are things going? In your last letter you talked about low carbon life. Now I’d like to share my understanding of it and my experience in the past few months.

With the environment problem coming into attention, it is extremely important that we take

action to protect our planet. As more people are determined to make a difference, low carbon lifestyle provides us with the perfect opportunity to do it.

Interestingly, our school called on students to develop a low carbon lifestyle and become a responsible citizen several months ago. In response to the appeal, I have made some changes in my way of life, which ranges from transportation to water saving. For example, instead of asking my parents to drive me to school, I take a bus to and from school. Just like my schoolmates, I now refuse to use disposable chopsticks. At home, I even persuade my parents to reuse water, even though it is not so convenient. TV and computer are important entertainment for my family, but we sometimes read instead, which, I think, may help relieve the shortage of electricity.

I’m really glad to communicate with you about this topic.

Yours

Chen Yu （七）

Good afternoon,everyone! The topic of my speech today is “being a good partner”.

In modern society, we must learn to cooperate with others to complete our work more efficiently. Not only can cooperate save us time and energy, we can also learn from each other. We will be lucky enough to find someone we like to cooperate with and share our joy and sadness with . However, it can be difficult to cooperate with someone we dislike. In that case, we will have to learn to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.

In my opinion, to be a good partner, we should try to l isten to others’ opinions never force our ideas on others and if he makes mistakes, try to point them out in a polite way.

Thank you for your listening!

（八）Notice

Boys and girls,

Good news! We are going to visit EXPO this Sunday to enrich our knowledge and know more about the world．There are something you should keep in mind: first, we will meet at 7:00 in the morning at the school gate, remember to wear your school uniforms; second, when waiting in line, please obey the rules and never jump the queue; an umbrella and a folding chair will be very useful since you may spend much time waiting in the sun; third, don’t throw rubbish everywhere; bringing rubbish bags with you is a kind act of protecting the environment of the EXPO; finally, we will meet at Gate 6 at 5:30p．m．to return to school, don’t be late．

Hope we have great fun!

Students’ Union

（九）

With the development of the Internet, more and more people, especially the young people, tend to send electronic cards instead of paper ones to their friends and relatives when an important holiday comes.

Compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more lively and interesting. They can give not only pictures but sound and animation. Besides, it is faster to send an e-card. Another advantage is that there are varieties of cards online for you to choose from. Most importantly, with the popularity of the e-cards, less paper is used to make paper cards, which does good to our environment. Finally, because of the convenience of the Internet, a lot of manpower and money can be saved.

In short, there are many advantages of using e-cards. I hope that sending e-cards will be accepted by more people, not only the young.

（十）

I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time. My reasons are as follows:

First of all, it is a good virtue to help others, even in modern society. We all need others’ help in case we get into trouble. Secondly, we are able to better ourselves by helping others because we gain valuable experience and build up our confidence while serv ing others. What’s more, volunteering makes us feel better about ourselves, thus making our life more enjoyable. More importantly, we can make the world a better place to live in by volunteering to improve it.

In summary, volunteering can make a difference to our life, so I think it is very rewarding to be a volunteer.

（十一）

（十二）

（十三）

Being a popular student

We all hope to be popular with our classmates and teachers. To enjoy popularity, we should regard the class as our big family and even offer to sacrifice our personal interest whenever necessary. While taking an active part in all our class activities, we should work responsibly to build up a good reputation as a team. To be a student with high popularity, we are to show respect, concern and sympathy for others. As a result, we never hesitate to lend a hand to those in need.

To be a popular student, we ought to be strict with ourselves in everything we do at school and make every effort to achieve all-round development, being good not only at our lessons but also at sports, music, painting, and social services and so on. In time of success we remain modest, while in time of difficulty we keep strong-minded.

All in all, popularity among classmates and teachers comes naturally to those who keep improving their personal qualities.

（十四）

Good morning everyone,

In today's world, being able to master a foreign language will be helpful in our life．Here I'd like to share with you my opinions about English learning．

First of all, I think it useful to remember as many useful sentence patterns as I can．As we all know, the more we read, the better our English will be．So I spend much time reading English newspapers and magazines after class, which helps to improve my reading ability．Besides, TV and radio programmes are of great help for my listening．

Learning English not only increases my awareness of foreign cultures but also helps me to communicate with English-speaking people and to make more new friends．

However, sometimes I get discouraged because I keep forgetting words I have learned．And I also find some English pronunciations rather confusing．I would appreciate it if someone could give me some advice．

Thank you!

2018年高考英语专题五 书面表达 技法精准剖析 含答案

考情分析2015—2017高考江苏卷书面表达出题形式、体裁和话题统计表

技法精准剖析 写作步骤 1．审。“审”即审题。审题时一定要做到全面。全面的审题包括五个方面：审文体，审人称，审格式，审时态，审要点。 2．列。“列”即列要点。表达出全部的要点是得高分的基本保证，漏掉要点得分档次就会降低。因此，要列出所有需要表达的要点，做好写作准备。 3．造。“造”即造句。列出全部要点之后，把要点扩充成完整的句子。造句时要结合时态、人称等，准确选词，选择运用所学的句型句式，准确表达各个要点。这一步骤的要求是：词汇要高级，句式要多变。 4．连。“连”即连句成段。灵活、巧妙而恰当地运用衔接过渡词，利用好“启、承、转、合”这四个方法使文章流畅自然。还可以适当添加细节，使文章的内容更加完善、全面。5．改。“改”即修改。阅读整篇文章，检查文章是否包括所有要点，发现并改正文章中的错误，如单词拼写、词语搭配、人称、时态、语态、主谓一致、句式、从句的引导词、标点符号、大小写等。 6．抄。“抄”即抄写。经过修改无误之后，工整地把文章抄到答题区域。 写作技巧 1．写好五种基本句型，确保写对简单句 熟练运用五种基本句型是写作的基本要求。 (1)主语＋谓语。该句型常用来表示主语的动作或状态。句型中的谓语动词能表达完整的意思。要用不及物动词或相当于不及物动词的短语，其后可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等状语。As is indicated in the graph，the box-office income of Chinese films increased constantly from 2012 to 2015.(2017·江苏) After that，I set out to read widely for an inspiring topic...(2016·浙江) (2)主语＋谓语＋宾语。该句型中的谓语动词要用及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语。谓语动

高考英语二轮复习 专题五 书面表达 第二讲 专题强化训练

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高中英语书面表达常用高级句型大全

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