新人教版英语八年级上册--unit 4 课文重难点讲解

2014八年级上

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?

重点单词：

comfortable service seat pretty screen

magician close beautifully worst winner

Cheaply prize choose everybody carefully

Poor reporter seriously comfortably give

worse crowded

重点短语

so far comfortable seats have...in common close to home

big screens all kinds of radio stations be up to

take...seriously play a role talented dancer make up

for example

重点句型

1. What’s the best movie theater to go to?

2. It has the worst service.

3. What do you think of 970 AM?

4.That’s up to you to decide.

5.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.

语法: 形容词和副词的最高级用法。

1. comfortable 使人舒服的；舒适的; 反义词uncomfortable

I think Red Star Cinema is the most comfortable movie theater.

2.close: be close to..

The church is close to the school.

She is very close to her father.

If you close your eyes, you can’t see anything.

3.Choose 动词：选择；choice名词。Choose from..

There are too many books to choose from.

I want to choose a watch for him.=I want to choose him a nice watch.

She usually spends much time choosing the best shoes.

Make a choice between A and B.

4.service 名词：接待，服务; 动词：serve

The food was good, but the service was poor.

He served in the army for three years.

7. How do you like it so far?

How do you like.....?=What do you think of...? What do you think of the film?=How do you like the film? So far到目前为止，与until now/up to now同义。So far, there is no news about them.

8.worst 最差的，最恶劣的。是bad/badly/ill的最高级。

The worst runner comes last in the race.

9. Thanks for telling me. Thanks for...因...而感谢：

Thanks for your help. Thanks for inviting me.

10. He’s much better than other actors at finding.....

Be good at 比较级：be better than....at....

Another, 三个或以上不定数目的“另一个”：

Would you like another glass of milk?

Other, +复数名词；也可+单数名词但前面要加限定词：

Now open your other eye.

The other, 特指，两者中的另一个（the other+单数名词)或两部份中的另一部分(the other+复数名词)。

The fruit shop is on the other side of the street.

Others=other+复数名词；“剩下的一些”

You should take care of others(other people).

The others=the other+复数名词: 特定范围内剩下的全部：

One of their teachers is with them, the others (the other teachers) are having a meeting.

any other, +单数名词：“其它任何一个”

Li Lei is taller than any other boy in his class. =Li Lei is taller than the other boys in his class. 11.loud 可当形容词，也可当副词。与loudly同义，但用于比较级和最高级时，用loud不用loudly.

He has a loud voice.

Please speak loud/loudly.

Who sang the loudest?

12. Similar, be similar to...

My bag is similar to his.

be the same as.... 与...一样。My bag is the same as his.

be different from...与...不同。My bag is different from his.

13. try to do sth. “努力做...”I try to open the box.

Try doing sth.“试着做...”

14. Talent名词：天才，才干；talented形容词：She is a talented singer.

15. Look for, find, find out:

Look for: 寻找：Y our mother is looking for you.

Find: 找到（短暂性动词)：Did you find your English book?

发现：I find it easy to learn English well.

Find out: 出现，找出，查明（多指通过调查，询问等搞清楚，弄明白)：We found out that he did wrong.

16. Get :

Get sth. done 使某事被做：I want to get my hair cut.

Get sth/sb. to do.... 使某物/人去做...：Nobody can get him to work hard.

Get...from... “从...中获得...”：I got knowledge from the teacher.

17. Everybody:

---相当于every one。作主语时，动词用第三人称单数形式。

---everybody与否定词连用表示部分否定；表示全部否定用no one, not...any.

Everybody can’t be an actor.

Not everybody in the class likes maths.

18. For example 举例子

Give me some examples.

Follow the example of.... 以...为榜样

Give an example举个例子

Set an example to... 给...树立榜样。

For example一般是以同类事物或人中的一个为例，作插入语，不影响其它部分的语法关系，可位于句首，也可插入句中或句末:

For example, air is invisible.

Football, for example, is very popular in the world.

Such as: 列举同类人或事物中的几个例子（至少两个），但不能列举全部：

He bought a lot of fruit, such as apples and peaches.

19. That’s up to you to decide.

Be up to sb. to do sth. “应由某人做某事”

Be up to sb. 由某人决定。

20. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.

Be+及物动词的过去分词构成被动语态。人称，数和时态的变化通过BE动词的变化来表现。可以用BY短语加在句末来表示被动词态中动作的发出者。

The students cleaned the classroom.

The classroom was cleaned by the students.

Make up: 编造，捏造。

21. give sb. sth= give sth. to sb.

22. come true: 该短语后不能接宾语：

Some day my dream of becoming a teacher will come true.

Work hard, and Chinese Dream will come true.

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