赢在大学领英工程整理汇编--考前作文点拨2

赢在大学领英工程整理汇编---作文句型

结尾部分

1）结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点.

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that...

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论...

Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that...

因此,我们最好得出这样的结论...

There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.

2）号召性-------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.

It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.

应该采取有效措施来纠正这一趋势。

It is high time that we put (did) an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...

毫无疑问,对...问题应予以足够的重视.

Only in this way can we...

只有这样,我们才能...

3) 建议性-------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法

The best way to solve the troubles is... 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是...

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.

While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....

补充部分：

作文中常用连接词的选择

表示强调的连接词

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.

表示比较的连接词

like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.

表示对比的连接词

by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.

表示列举的连接词

for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.

表示时间的连接词

later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.

表示顺序的连接词

first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.

表示可能的连接词

presumably, probably, perhaps.

用于解释的连接词

in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.

表示递进的连接词

What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.

赢在大学领英工程整理汇编—山西正和汇聚

表示让步的连接词

although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.

表示转折的连接词

however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas

表示原因的连接词

for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.

表示结果的连接词

as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.

用于总结的连接词

on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.

其他类型连接词

Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,

图表作文常用句型

As is shown in the graph... 如图所示...

The graph shows that... 图表显示...

As can be seen from the table,... 从表格中可以看出...

From the chart, we know that... 从这张表中,我们可知...

All these data clearly prove the fact that...

所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即...

The increase of .... In the city has reached to 20%...

在这个城市的增长已达到20%.

In 1985, the number remained the same.

1985年,这个数字保持不变.

There was a gradual decline in 1989.

1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Skipping Classes on College Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1)大学里逃课现象时有发生

2)分析学生逃课的原因

3)如何减少逃课现象

【思路点拨】

本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析该现象产生的原因，提纲第3点要求说明如何解决该问题，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。

根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述大学生的逃课现象；分析大学生逃课的主要原因；说明应该如何减少逃课现象。

【参考范文】

Skipping Classes on College Campus

In colleges and universities, the phenomenon of students’ skipping classes is not unusual. There are often some students who skip those classes for fee ling unwell or other private reasons. Besides, still some students don’t go to class without any reason but for they don’t want to。

There are two main reasons for college students’ skipping classes. First, compared with in middle school, students have more freedom in college. It depends more on one student’s consciousness whether he will attend the class. So those students lacking self-discipline begin to skip classes. Second, some teachers’ lectures could not attract students’ interests so that some students would rather skip classes to study what they are interested in。

For whatever reasons, skipping classes does bring negative effects on students’ study. Therefore, it is necessary to take some effective measures to reduce this phenomenon. On the one hand, the school and teachers should make students realize the negative effects of skipping classes and enhance their consciousness of attending the class. On the other hand, teachers have to improve their teaching quality to attract students’ interests in the courses. Only in this way can the phenomenon of skipping classes be reduced as soon as possible。

文章来源----赢在大学领英工程整理汇编—山西正和汇聚