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2014年高考英语一轮复习完形填空专项训练(21)

2014年高考英语一轮复习完形填空专项训练(21)
2014年高考英语一轮复习完形填空专项训练(21)

2014 年高考英语一轮复习完形填空专项训练(21) A Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They’re __1__ to everybody and have a lot of fri ends. They often __2__ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there’re many young men in t heir shop. Of course people __3__ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and __4__ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of __5__ and quarrel. It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next __6__. It was a little far from our town. So they had to __ 7__ earlier than usual to catch a six o’clock train. After __8__ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some __9__ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. King and his wife had to stop __10__ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the __11__ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldn’t tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few __12__ and had an idea. She said to her __13__, ―Oh, it’s eleven o’clock! You’d better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to __14__! Mr. King heard this and stood up and said __15__ to the visitors and they left soon. 名师点评 这是一则委婉地谢绝客人的故事, 这也是我们平时很容易遇到的事 。 (B) 1. A. had B. polite C. cold D. careful; 【解析】B。根据下文 have a lot of friends 可以推断他们待人友好(friendly)。 (A)2. A. help B. hurt C. hit D. watch 【解析】A。他们帮助穷困的学生。 (D)3. A. know B. understand C. meet D. like 【解析】D。根据上文得知,别人都很喜欢他们。 (C)4. A. play with B. fight with C. talk with D. catch up with 【解析】C。talk with 表示聊天。 (D)5. A. cry B. shout C. noise D. laugh 【解析】D。他们的家里总是充满了欢笑。 (A)6. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. laugh 【解析】A。根据下文他们要赶早班车得知是早上。 (B) 7. A. go to work B. get up C. go to sleep D. open the shop 【解析】B。为了赶早班车他们不得不早起,故选 get up。 (C)8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meal 【解析】C。这是一个星期五的晚上,故是晚饭后。 (D)9. A. clothes B. bags C. books D. food 【解析】D。他们正在为第二天的野餐准备食物和饮料。 (B)10. A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. to accept 【解析】B。停下(手中的事)来做某事,用 stop to do sth.,另外 receive sb. 表示接待某 人。

(C)11. A. phone B. photo C. clock D. picture 【解析】C。他聊得很尽兴,以致于忘了时间,也就是忘了看墙上的钟。 (A)12. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months 【解析】A。这里指很短的时间。 (B)13. A. visitor B. husband C. brother D. father 【解析】B。 (A)14. A. go home B. go to bed C. go shopping D. have a rest 【解析】A。表示时间已经不早了,客人们肯定着急要回家了。 (C)15. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. nothing 【解析】C。丈夫向客人道歉,表示是自己忘了时间,这样客人就不会尴尬了。 B Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience(经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us __1_ the same clothes. That was bad enough and we didn’t like it. But we went on our first camping trip, it was even __2__. We were only ten years old, and while __3_ went into their sleeping b ags for the _4__, we were not happy to snuggle(偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us. At school our classmates __5__us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people ___6__ even see our difference according to our initials because __7__ of us were M.O. It was only when I went to _8___ and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity(身份). Before I went to college, during my secondary school __9__, I __10__ to a job on a building site. My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didn’t work. One day I asked my boss, ―Can I have a week _11__?‖ ―Certainly,‖ he said, ―but you won’t have the job when you 12__ back.‖ I didn’t want to __13__ the job. So on Monday morning, Mike went there in my _14__, jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week __15___ of them knew the difference. 名师点评 这是一则关于双胞胎的故事, 说明了作为双胞胎既有他们苦恼的一面, 也有乐趣的一面. 在做这则完型填空时, 只要抓住双胞胎非常相像这一特点, 就很容易理解其中发生的事 情了。 (A)1. A. in B. for C. on D. with 【解析】A。 “给某人穿(衣服) ”应为 dress sb. in。 (B)2. A. badder B. worse C. good D. better 【解析】B 根据下文 可知野营中的情况比平时更糟糕.。 (C)3. A. all boys B. another boy C. all the other boys D. all the boys 【解析】C。the other 加名词复数表示“剩余的所有的人” 。 (C)4. A. day B. holiday C. night D. mid-night 【解析】C。睡袋应用于夜间。 (A)5. A. called B. knew C. told D. made 【解析】A。 “称呼某人??”用 ca ll sb. ?。 (D)6. A. didn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t

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C On Thursday afternoon Mrs Clake locked the door and went to the women’s club as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time ___1___ an old woman who lived ____2____. When she came home she sensed something ___3___. Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were al l locked and there was no ___4____ of forced entry (进入)Had anything been taken ? She went from room to room, ___5___, and found her camera and spare watch missing. The following Thursday she went out at her usual time, but didn’t go to the club. ___6___ , she took a short walk in a park nearby a nd came home, ___7___ herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would ___8___. It was 4 o’clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clake was ___9___ tea at the time. The bell rang again, and ____10___ she heard her letter—box being pushed open. ___11___ the kettle of boiling water, sh e moved quietly___12___ the door. A piece of wire appeared through the letter box, and then a____13___. The wire turned and caught around the knob ( 圆形旋钮 ) on the door—lock. Mrs Clarke raised the kettle and ___14___ the water over the hand. ___15___ was heard outside as the ___16___ fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was ___17___ by the sound of running feet. It wasn’t long ___18___ the police caught the thief. And Mrs Clarke was greatly ____19___at the club for her successful ___20___.

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17.【解析】A。手缩回后是逃走的脚步声,follow 指“随着” 。 18.【解析】A。It wasn’t long before?这一句型表示“不久 ??” 。 19.【解析】B。如此沉着和机智,自然在 club 中受到别人的崇拜(admire)了。 20.【解析】B。以上行为应属“自我保护” (self-protection) D Contrary to popular belief, people who sleep six to seven hours a night live longer, and those who sleep eight hours or more die ___1___, according to the latest stud y ever conducted on the subject. The ___2___ , which tracked the sleeping habits of 1.l million Americans for six years, ___3___ the advice of many sleep doctors who have long ___4___ that people get eight or nine hours of sleep every night. ―There’s a(n) ___5___ idea that people get eight hours a night, which has ___6___ scientific basis than the gold ___7___ of the rainbow,‖ said Daniel Kripke, a professor of psychiatry at the University of California at San Diego who led the study, published in a recent ___8___of the Archives (档案) of General Psychiatry. “That’s an old wives’ tale.” The study was not ___9___ to answer why sleeping longer may be ___10___ or whether people cou ld extend their life span by sleeping less ___11___. But Kripke said it was possible that people who slept longer ___12___ to suffer from short—term absence of sleeping, a condition where weaken breathing puts stress on the heart and ___13___. He also speculated (推测) that the need for sleep was similar to ___14___ , where getting less than people want may be ___15___ for them. The study quickly caused warnings and criticism , with some ___16___ experts saying that the main problem in America’s sleeping habits was deprivation (剥夺), not sleeping too ___17___. “None of this says sleep ___ 18___ people,‖ said Daniel Buysse, a university professor of Pittsburgh psychiatrist. “Yo u should sleep as much as you ne ed to feel ___19___, alert and attentive the next day.‖ Buysse added, ―I’m more ____20 ___ about people short----changing themselves on sleep than people sleeping too long.‖ Sleeplessness produces a variety of health results that were not measured in the study, critics said. 1. A. younger B. later C. stronger D. older 2. A. program B. study C. work D. report 3. A. suppose B. determines C. strengthens D. weakens 4. A. expected B. wished C. suggested D. demanded 5. A. new B. old C. ideal D. crazy 6. A. any more B. much more C. no more D. even mo re 7. A. at the end B. in the end C. at the beginning D . in the middle 8. A. copy B. dictionary C. book D. text 9. A. written B. done C. used D. designed 10. A. helpful B. healthier C. harmful D. good

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发笑” ,不合题意 20.【解析】D。be concerned about 指“关注、担心” ,符合题 意。

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一. 教学内容: 一轮知识点Module 3 Unit 1 &2 二. 重点、难点 (一)重点单词 1. forgive vt. 原谅;宽恕 please forgive me—I didn’t mean to be rude. I’ll never for give you for what you have done wrong to your parents. 辨析:forgive, excuse和pardon excuse常指原谅轻微的过错(用于问路,问事;表示失礼;纠正别人的话;在打喷嚏、打嗝时;插话;表示异议等场合的客套话)。 forgive 有很浓的个人感情色彩,语气较重。 pardon指饶恕严重过错或法律上的犯罪。 Excuse me, but I must say you are completely wrong. The government pardoned the criminal.政府赦免了那个罪犯。 2. satisfy vt.使满足;使满意;符合(达到)标准satisfaction n. Just to satisfy my curiosity, how much did you pay for your car? It is by no means easy to satisfy everyone. 要满足每一个人绝非易事。 Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one satisfaction. 观赏一幅美丽的图画使人心满意足。 联想记忆: satisfy the eye悦目 satisfy the people’s needs满足人民的需要 satisfy one’s desire(curiosity)满足欲望 be satisfied with sth. / sb. 对……感到满意 with satisfaction满意地 satisfactory adj.令人满意的(to),圆满的;符合要求的 far from satisfactory远不能令人满意 考点例题: Our teacher was ____________ with us. Because our answers are ___________. A. satisfy; satisfy B. satisfied; satisfying C. satisfied; satisfaction D. satisfying; satisfied 3. gain vt.获得;得到。该词有三种含义 (1)表示经过努力一点一点地获得自己渴望的东西 Gain experience, fame/other’s respect, love, trust获得经验、名望/别人的尊敬、爱戴、信任He has gained rich experience in these years.

最新-高考英语总复习:完形填空教案新人教版精品

完形填空 一、完形填空题,有以下几个特点: 1. 短文难度基本稳定,与高中英语教材课文难易基本相当。 2. 短文选材一般为故事性文章,极少采用其他题材的文章。但往往不按时间顺序平铺直叙, 有插叙或倒叙。有时还夹有描述和议论。 3. 短文的第一句不设空格,提供给考生一个思路,以便考生做题。 4. 考查内容主要是逻辑上的通顺,极少是考语法。所以每题四个选项大多属同一语法范畴。 5. 短文长度基本稳定,一般在250~300个单词左右。 二、完形填空选项设置的几个特点 1. 同义、近义词辨析型。多倾向考查动词、名词、形容词。 2. 固定搭配型。多倾向考查动词和介词或副词、名词和介词、形容词和介词,典型句子结构 的搭配 3. 常用语法。时态和语态、从句连词。 4.根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项型 三、完形填空的解题步骤 1、通读全文,领会大意(2-3分钟) 2、逐句阅读,选出答案(6-7分钟) 3.猜测难点、整体复查(2-3分钟) 1.跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。先跳过空格,通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文,获得整体印象,做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨,较好地把握短文大意。要在阅读理解短文意思的 基础上才开始判定选择,切忌仓促下笔。 2.结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。在理解全文意思的基础上,再结合所给备选项细读全文,联系上、下文内容,注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的 提示,以词、句的意义为先,再从分析句子结构入手,根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定 搭配等进行综合考虑,对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选,排除干扰项、初步选定答案。 3.瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做,一下子不能确定答案的,先跳过这一空格,继续往 下做,最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文,随

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