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高级英语期末试卷

高级英语期末试卷
高级英语期末试卷

湖北第二师范学院省级精品课程:《高级英语》第二册

综合测试(1)

A Comprehensive Test On Book Two Adv. Eng.

Ⅰ. For each of the following word, there are four choices marked A,B,C,D. Choose the one which best explains the word given: 20%

1. intricate

A. difficult

B. complicated

C. invalid

D. simple

2. eradicate

A. cut into many small parts

B. go round in circle

C. draw together into a small space

D. put an end to; destroy

3. wax

A. grow bigger or greater

B. become less or smaller

C. drop heavily

D. cover with thick coating

4. squash

A. invade

B. infer

C. squeeze

D. separate

5. veer

A. move forward

B. look sideways

C. change directions

D. pour out

6. exultant

A. triumphant

B. ecure

C. exhausted

D. overflowing

7. unsightly

A. invisible

B. ugly

C. precipitate

D. provisional

8. testy

A. examining

B. proving

C. impatient

D. judging

9. tug

A. pull

B. push

C. place

D. fix

10. covet

A. surround

B. cover

C. avoid

D. desire

11. gruelling

A. complaining

B. moaning

C. tiring

D. unwilling

12. infamy

A. being famous for

B. being shameful

C. being honest

D. being refused

13. dominance

A. ruling class

B. manageable domain

C. controlling power

D. religious establishment

14. frustrate

A. discourage

B. bring about good result

C. come out fruitfully

D. worry about the result

15. derelict

A. grievous

B. deprived

C. abandoned

D. hunted

16. infuriate

A. set apart from other

B. fill with rage

C. become fastened

D. keep in a certain position

17. hack a

A. cut carefully

B. dig roughly

C. make slowly

D. move smoothly

18. convict

A. criminal

B. aggressor

C. captain

D. captor

19. plight

A. condition

B. irritation

C. conscience

D. objection

20. sanctuary

A. a warm place

B. shelter

C. a clean place

D. a harm place

21. hobble

A. walk in difficulty with small steps

B. walk quickly with strides

C. walk slowly and lazily

D. walk sideways with tips and toes

22. debris

A. small individual parts

B. completely good places

C. well preserved pieces

D. scattered broken pieces

23. invective

A. beautiful words

B. facial expressions

C. convincing speech

D. abusive language

24. invoke

A. call forth

B. take down

C. put up

D. take the form of

25. prescribe

A. order or direct

C. protect

D. agree

26. vantage c

A. variable situation

B. comfortless position

C. advantage

D. disadvantage

27. inquisitive

A. unnecessarily curious

B. seriously urgent

C. completely controlled

D. ready made

28. gruff

A. serious

B. grievous

C. rough

D. gentle

29. alienate b

A. ally

B. estrange

C. unite

30. extinguish a

A. put out

B. put up

C. put on

D. put down

31. immune

A. secure

B. impure

C. odorous

D. revival

32. disintegrate

A. joint together

B. break up into pieces

C. regard as a individual

D. look down upon

33. coin d

A. happen

B. coincide

C. comfort

D. invent

34. anecdote

A. short amusing story

B. long tedious talk

C. uninteresting writing

D. exciting information

35. incredulous

A. unbelieving

B. increasing

C. industrious

D. unimproved

36. tart b

A. differrent

B. sarcastic

C. loaded

D. special

37. trauma

A. emotional shock

B. mental work

C. the state of not having enough

D. a reinforced structure for observers

38. adversary

A. a person who gives advice

B. a friend

C. an enemy

D. a listener

39. delve c

A. give oneself up

B. clasp carefully

C. search carefully and deeply

D. look down upon

40. tribulation

A. contribution

B. delivery

C. distribution

D. great difficulty or trouble

Ⅱ. Explain the underlined words or phrases: 15% 1. Sometimes the blues did occasionally afflict all.

2. Several vacationers at the luxurious Richelieu Apartments there held a hurricane party to watch the

storm from their spectacular vantage point.

3. All of them are mummified with age and the sun, and

all of them are tiny.

4. I do not shrink from this responsibility, I welcome it.

5. As the Jews live in self-contained communities they follow the same trades as the Arabs, except for

agriculture.

6. The main thrust of Camille had passed.

7. Then for the first time I noticed the poor old earth- coloured bodies, bodies reduced to bones and leathery

skin, bent double under the crushing weight.

8. She already had the makings.

9. Read, then, the following essay which undertakes to demonstrate that logic, far from being a dry, pedantic

discipline, is ....

10. However intricate the ways in which animals communicate with each other, they do not indulge in anything that deserves the name of conversation.

11. ..., but in a flash the conversation has moved on and

the opportunity is lost.

12. Parts of the beach and highway were strewn with

dead dogs, cats, cattle.

13. What really appeals to the flies is that the corpses

here are never put into coffins....

14. It so happened that I, as a law student, was taking a course in logic myself, so I had all the facts at my finger

tips.

15. Dicto Simpliciter means an argument based on an

unqualified generalization.

Ⅲ.Choose the one which best completes the meaning of each following sentence. (10%)

1. Something that is _______ is deliberately deceitful, dishonest or untrue.

A. spontaneous

B. frenzied

C. fraudulent

D. stultifying

2. If something ____a________ your skin, it cuts it badly and deeply.

A. lacerate

B. demolish

C. scud

D. shrink

3. People and animals that are _________ are hostile and unfriendly.

A. inimical

B. derelict

C. facetious

D. aberrant

4. Something that is __________ is so bad or unpleasant that it makes you feel disgust or dismay.

A. appealing

B. appalling

C. apparent

D. appearing

5. If you _________, you travel or move slowly and not in any particular direction.

A. invoke

B. meander

C. prescribe

D. forsake

6. A person who acts without thinking about what they are doing is often called an ____________.

A. automation

B. automaton

C. automat

D. autonomy

7. A __________ is a group of trees that are close together, often because they have been planted in this way.

A. gruff

B. grudge

C. grovel

D. grove

8. If you ________ to something, you mention it in a very indirect way.

A. illustrate

B. concoct

C. allude

D. invoke

9. If a place is ______ by a particular route or method of transport, you are able to reach it by this route or method.

A. accessible

B. assessable

C. accessable

D. acessable

10. If someone has _______ motives or reasons for doing something, they do not show their motives openly but hide them.

A. hideous

B. desultory

C. compulsive

D. ulterior

Ⅳ. Determine, according to the text, whether the following statements are true or false. Put a "T" for True and "F" for False. (10%)

1. Polly thinks that logic is the most interesting thing she

has ever known.

2. President Kennedy's policy towards the new states is

to help them help themselves.

3. With the spread of technology and science, people

become more and more identical.

4. The law student found Polly had all the necessary qualities except intelligence. So he decided to remedy by

teaching her logic, but he failed.

5. The reason why people would like to go to the starved countries of Asia and Africa to visit is that the people

there are poverty-stricken.

6. While the family were picking through the wreckage trying to find sth still useful, they were very sad and

depressed.

7. According to the writer, the King's English sets an excellent standard and people must accept and imitate it.

8. Owing to some kind of accident if one even notices the

old woman means when an old women happens to have an accident, one can see her under the heavy load of

sticks.

9. The conversation rambled along aimlessly without a focal subject. When there was a specific topic, the

conversation became spirited and exciting.

10. The Jewish people don't engage in agriculture while

the Arabs do.

Ⅴ.Choose the one which fits the meaning of the texts we've learned. (10%)

1. Mencken wrote that when the house becomes absolutely black, it appears _________.

A. pleasing to the eye

B. ugly to the eye

C. dirty to the eye

D. horrible to the eye

2. When the girl, Polly, backfired him with all the logical fallacies she had learned from him, the law student felt that he was like _______________.

A. Madame Curie

B. Mr. Pidgeon

C. Pygmalion

D. Frankenstein

3. The general impression of the color of the houses in Westmoreland is ___________.

A. green

B. red

C. black

D. yellow

4. There is always a great danger that "words are harden into things for us" means that there is always a great danger that ____________

A. we might forget that words are only symbols and take them for things they are supposed to represent.

B. we might remember that words are only symbols and they are not concrete things.

C. we might forget that words are concrete things.

D. we might remember that words are only symbols

and they are only representation of concrete things.

5. "You would go far to find another girl so agreeable" means _______________

A. You wouldn't achieve much success if you could find another girl who was so agreeable.

B. You would achieve much success if you could find another girl who was so agreeable.

C. You would accomplish much if you couldn't find another girl so agreeable.

D. You would accomplish much if you find another girl not so agreeable as Polly.

6. The Arab navvy was hungry. He was not used to begging, so he sidled slowly toward the writer. Here “he sidled slowly" means _________.

A. he spoke slowly and shyly

B. he looked shyly and sidewise

C. he walked slowly to the writer's sidet

D. he moved slowly and sidewise

7. In the Middle Ages, work, according to Fromm, was _________

A. a duty

B. a drudgery.

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小学英语阅读教学培训心得体会--杨晴

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小学英语阅读教学心得体会修订版

小学英语阅读教学心得 体会修订版 IBMT standardization office【IBMT5AB-IBMT08-IBMT2C-ZZT18】

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3、能有效突出语言的表意功能。 四、故事教学的基本步骤和相应的活动设计: (1)阅读前活动设计 (1)介绍故事背景或预测故事内容。 (2)适时、适度地介绍教学新的语言点。 (2)阅读中活动设计 (1)速读故事,了解故事大意,验证阅读前的猜测。 (2)逐段阅读,获取细节信息,了解故事进程及线索。 (3)复读全文,再次从整体上理解故事内容,巩固学习效果。(3)阅读后活动设计 (1)表演、复述和改编故事。 (2)个性化学习活动。 五、新课程下如何进行故事教学: 1、挖掘教材内容,激发学生对故事的兴趣 (1)挖掘故事中的矛盾点,激发学生对故事的兴趣。 (2)帮助学生构建生活经验,激发学生对故事的兴趣。

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(评分标准:每小题中所用单词意思基本吻合,单词拼写正确,且单词词态正确,得2分;错一个单词得1分;错两个及以上单词,得0分。) 三、 请根据下列英文解释写出相应的英文词汇:(本题共4小题,每题2分,共10分) 1. The physical and biotic habitat which surrounds us. Environment 2. A natural gas which is formed from decaying matter and burns easily, sometimes causes explosions in mines. Methane 3. Too many people in a given area, too high a population density. Overpopulation 4. The process by which water passes through a membrane that is impermeable to dissolved ions. Osmosis 5. A kind of chemical which can speed up/down a chemical reaction rate. Catalyst (评分标准:每小题中所用单词意思基本吻合,单词拼写正确,且单词词态正确,得2分;否则得0分。) 四、阅读理解:(本题共20分,每小题2分) Passage1 A growing number of these attractions now allow customers to print e-tickets at home with large discounts off the gate price, in part to spur attendance that has declined in recent years. After boom times in the late 1990s, theme park attendance began to decrease, with an overall decline of about 4% over the past few y ears at North America’s 50 most- visited establishments, says James Zola, editor of Amusement Business. “The bloom was off the rose as we turned the corner into 2000, so there’s more discounting now,” he says.

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PartⅡ.True or False 1、 The accounting process generates financial reports for both “internal ”and “external”users. 2、The balance sheet reflects the basic accounting equation and the means of financing the organization's assets. 3、The existence of Accounts Receivable on the Balance Sheet indicates that the company has one or more creditors. 4、Liabilities are classified and presented in increasing order of liquidity. 5、Working capital equals current assets less current liabilities. 6、Declaration of dividends reduces the retained earnings portion of the owners' equity of the corporation and creates a liabilities called Dividends Payable. 7、A chart of accounts is a listing of the titles of all accounts. 8、The cash basis of accounting often violates the matching rule. 9、Closing entries convert real and nominal accounts to zero balance. 10、The work sheet is published with the balance sheet and income statement, as a supplementary statement. 11、A company's sustainable growth rate is the highest growth rate in sales it can attain without issuing new stock. 12、Only rapidly growing firms have growth management problems.

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汽车工程专业英语》期末试卷

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