搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 高一英语阅读理解经典综合试题

高一英语阅读理解经典综合试题

高一英语阅读理解经典综合试题
高一英语阅读理解经典综合试题

高一英语阅读理解试题(教育类)(1)

Students in many countries are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teen-agers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by learning the language over the radio, on TV, or in film. One must work hard to learn another language.

Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study. They study their own language and maths and English: Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.

1. People learn English _______. A. at school B. over the radio C. on TV D. not all in the same way

2. Different kinds of people want to learn English _______.

A. together with other subjects

B. for different reasons

C. for their work

D. for higher studies at colleges

3. From this passage we know that _______.

A. we can learn English easily

B. English is very difficult to learn

C. English is learned by most people in the world

D. English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn

4. Which of the following is right?

A. We don?t need to learn any foreign languages.

B. We can do well in all our work without English.

C. English is the most important subject in schools.

D. We should learn English because we need to face the world.

(教育类)(1)【答案与解析】这篇文章探究了学习英语热潮的现象和发生这种现象的原因。

1. D。由第1段我们可以知道学习英语的形式可以over the radio, on TV, or in film等不同的方式。

2. B。根据第2段人们学习英语的原因有required for study, useful for their work, for high studies 等几种。由此可推知人们学习英语的原因是不同的。

3. D。由于人们学习英语的各种原因可以发现英语是非常有用的。但从small children到adults(成年人)都用各种形式去学,说明英语必须靠人的努力才能学好。

4. D。由于文章中说很多国家都学习英语,那么如果不学习英语就不能融入现代社会。所以学习英语的目的是we need to face the world(我们需要面对这个世界)。

(教育类)(2) Japanese students work very bard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures(压力) from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted(有天赋的) enough. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don?t want to go to school any longer. They become dropouts.

It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers? work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents serif their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends — they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.

Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students? hair to their clothes and things in their school bags. Child psychologists(心理学家) now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.

1. “Dropouts” are those who _______.

A. make troubles in and out of schools

B. go about or stay home instead of being at school

C. try hard but always fails in the exams

D. lose hope and give up some of their subjects

2. According to the passage, it?s necessary to teach students _______.

A. how to study well

B. how to get on with others

C. to show love and care for others

D. All above

3. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. The Trouble in Japanese Schools

B. The Problems of Japanese Students

(教育类)(2)【答案与解析】这是一篇关于日本学生所受到的沉重的压力的文章。家长的过高期望,日本学校严格的制度都使得一些学生丧失了上学的兴趣,甚至不懂得如何和他人相处。

1. B。词义锖测题。根据Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don?t want to go to school any longer(这样的学生觉得他们被所有认识的人讨厌,他们不想再去学校)可推知答案为B。

2. D。细节题。由第2段的最后一句我们知道:They only help the students to pass the exam,所以… teach students how to study well 是必要的,而第3段最后一句也说no one taught them how to get on with others,即A、B、C皆是正确的,故选D。

3. D。主旨题。这是文章主旨题。由全文看来,每一段都脱离不了“学生所受到的压力”这个中心,所以“日本学生的压力”是最适合的标题。

(教育类)(3)

If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about reading rate:

● Knowing why you are reading or what you are reading to find out will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.

● Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are di rections for making or doing something, arithmetic problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important ideas.

● Some things should be r ead rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment, news letters from friends, pieces of news from local, or home-town, papers, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.

● In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.

1. The underlined word "rate" in the first sentence means _______.

A. fast

B. slow

C. speed

D. skill

2. Which should be read slowly according to the passage?

A. Stories for enjoyment

B. Arithmetic problems

C. Letters from friends

D. News from hometown newspapers

3. How fast should we read?

A. The faster, the better.

B. The more slowly, the better.

C. Neither too fast nor too slow.

D. It depends on what we are reading.

4. According to the passage which of the following is NOT true?

A. Read slowly when you are reading something important to you.

B. Read fast when you are reading something unimportant to you.

C. Read the materials that you are interested in slowly.

D. Read the materials that you are interested in fast.

(教育类)(3)【答案与解析】本文说明读书时要注意效率,有的东西要仔细阅读,而有的只要快速浏览一下。

1. C。推断题。文中各点讲的都是读书的速度问题,所以reading rate 意为“读书的速度”,即是rate 是“速度”的意思,因此答案为C。

2. B。细节题。根据Examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic problems… 可知此题答案为B。

3. D。判断题。通过阅读全文可知:有的东西需要仔细读,而有的快速浏览一下就行,是慢读还是快读取决于所读的内容,所以此题答案为D。

4. D。推断题。通过阅读全文和平时的常识可知对于你感兴趣的材料一定会读得仔细,所以D 的说法是错误的,因此此题答案为D。

One hot night last August, I tried everything I could think of — a warm bottle, songs etc. to make him fall into sleep, but he just couldn?t do it. Since I believed that a long night was waiting for me ahead, I had no choice but to bring a TV into his room to kill off the hours until dawn. I was surprised that the moment I turned on the TV the baby became quiet right away and fixed his little eyes brightly on the screen. Not willing to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tiptoed out of the room, leaving him to watch the boring TV programs.

I heard no more of the baby?s crying that night and the next morning when I went into his room, I fou nd him still watching TV by himself. I found there was a metaphor(暗喻) in my baby?s behavior(行为) for the new generation. When I gave my boy some books to go over, he only spit upon them; when I read to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the s chools with my students. I find that our students don?t read and they look down upon reading and make light of those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have drawn a conclusion: “Let them watch it!” If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight against it? Let them watch what they want!

1. Why did the father bring a TV set into his son?s room?

A. To enjoy some interesting programs together with his son.

B. To help himself pass the long hours ahead of him.

C. To help his son fall asleep sooner.

D. To keep his son from making noises.

2. The baby seemed to be ______ at the sight of the TV set.

A. excited

B. surprised

C. bored

D. pleased

3. This experience with his baby helped the father ______.

A. to know his baby better

B. to know better how to educate his students

C. to change his opinions towards TV

D. to know better about the new generation

(教育类)(4)【答案与解析】本文记述了通过孩子看电视一事,作者反思了对孩子们的教育问题。

1. B。细节题。根据文章第1段第2句to bring a TV into his room to kill off the hours可推知此题答案为B。

2. A。推断题。根据文章第1段倒数第2句fixed his little eyes brightly on the screen及第2段第1句I found him still watching TV by himself可推知此题答案为A。

3. D。推断题。根据文章第2段第2句I found there was a metaphor(暗喻) in my baby?s behavior(行为) for the new generation可推知此题答案为D。

高中英语阅读理解试题(科技类)(1)

The computer is a useful machine. It is the most important invention in many years. The oldest kind of computer is the abacus(算盘), used in China centuries ago, but the first large, modern computer was built in 1946. A computer then could do maths problems quite fast.

Today computers are used in many ways and can do many kinds of work. In a few years the computer may touch the life of everyone, even people in faraway villages.

In the last few years, there have been great changes in computers. They are getting smaller and smaller, and computing faster and faster, Many scientists agree that computers can now do many things, but they cannot do everything. Who knows what the computers of tomorrow will be like? Will computers bring good things or bad things to people? The scientists of today will have to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow.

1. The computer is a _______ machine.

A. helpful

B. strange

C. large

D. dangerous

2. The first large, modern computer was built about _______ years ago.

A. a few

B. forty

C. sixty

D. eighty

3. The computers of today are _______ than before.

A. bigger

B. fewer

C. smaller

D. taller

4. Computers can do _______.

A. everything

B. anything

C. nothing

D. lots of things

5. The scientists of today _______ how to use the computers of tomorrow.

A. may decide

B. must decide

C. can make

D. needn?t make

Warm water freezes more quickly than cold water. Sir Francis Bacon said that almost four hundred years ago. But few people believed him until 1970. In that year a Canadian scientist George Kill proved the English professor was right. Dr Kill filled an open oil pail(桶) with cold water. He filled another with warm water. He put both in the same low temperature. The warm water froze first. The lack of covers on the pails is the secret. Some of the warm water changed into vapor. This meant that less of the warm water was left to be frozen. And so the warm water froze faster than the cold water even though it had a greater temperature drop to make.

1. Hundreds of years ago, Sir Francis Bacon found _______.

A. the temperature of warm water drops faster than that of cold water

B. warm water is heavier than cold water

C. warm water has the same temperature as cold water

D. warm water is not as useful as cold water

2. What Sir Francis Bacon said was right, but people didn't believe him until _______.

A. late in the 20th century

B. early in the 20th century

C. three years ago

D. late in the 19th century

3. Leave a pail with warm water and another pail with cold water in the same low temperature, you?ll find that _______.

A. cold water freezes first

B. warm water turns into ice before cold water

C. warm water and cold water freeze at the same time

D. much of cold water is changed into air.

4. Why does warm water freeze first in the same freezing weather?

A. Because some of the warm water turns to vapor, the amount(数量) becomes less than that of cold water.

B. Because warm water is lighter than cold water.

C. Because the temperature of warm water is lower than that of cold water.

D. Because cold water freezes with more difficulty than warm water.

(科技类)(3)

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can?t read or write but usually they have bett er memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.

A. his father or mother may have a poor memory C. his memory is not often used

B. He does not use his name or legs for some tim e D. he can?t read or write

2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.

A. you can?t use them any more

B. they will become stronger

C. they become weak and won?t become strong until you use them again.

D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.

B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don?t give it enough chance for practice.

C. Don?t learn how to read a nd write if you want to have a better memory.

D. A good memory comes from more practice.

4. Some people can?t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.

A. they have save much trouble

B. they have saved much time to remember things

C. they have to use their memories all the time

D. they can?t write everything in a little notebook

5. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Don?t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs

B. How To Have a Good Memory

(科技类)(4)

When Johnson called again, the manager received him very politely. “That is a most remarkable oil you brought us, Mr Johnson,” he said. Johnson nodded his smooth, dark head. That was something he knew very well. “I?ve never seen anything like it,” the manager admitted. Johnson nodded again. “No?” he said politely. Then he added, “But I think you will, sir. A ve ry great deal of it.” He appeared to think for a moment. “I think you will find it will be on sale seven, perhaps, eight years from now.” He smiled.

The manager thought that was uncertain. He said, “It is better than our fish oils. I admit that.”

“So I am told, sir,” agreed Johnson.

“Have you any plans to produce it yourself, Mr Johnson?”

“Would I be showing it to you if I had?” Johnson smiled again.

“We might add some chemicals to one of our own fish oils,” said the manager. “It would be expensive to do that, even if you could,” Johnson said gently. “Besides,” he added, “I am told that th is oil will be much cheaper than your best fish oils. Cheaper than any vegetable oil, in fact.”

“Perhaps,” said the manage. “Well, I suppose you want to make an arrangement, Mr Johnson. Shall we discuss it?”

“Of course,” said Johnson. “There are two ways of dealing with a situation of this sort. The usual one is to prevent it altogether or at least to delay it as long as possible. That is, of course, the best way.” The manager nodded. He knew plenty about all that.

“But I am so sorry for you, because, you see, that is not possible this time.” The manager had his doubts, but all he said was an inquiring(asking), “Oh?”

“The other way,” continued Johnson, “is to produce yourself before the trouble starts.”

1. The manager thought of adding chemicals to the fish oil to make it _______.

A. cheaper than the new oil

B. more quickly

C. more expensive

D. as good as the new oil

2. Johnson?s new oil would be _______.

A. more expensive than fish oil, but better

B. less expensive, and better

C. less expensive, but not good

D. more expensive, and not so good

3. Johnson expressed his regret that the manager _______.

A. could not stop the new oil being made

B. would never know how to make it

C. had spent a lot of money on it

D. didn?t kno w enough about it

4. Johnson showed his new oil to the manager because he wanted _______.

A. to produce it himself

B. to prevent it being produced

C. to be paid not to produce it

D. the manager to produce it

(科技类)(5)

Can you remember the first time you learned to ride a bike or drive a car? Learning these skills changed your life forever and opened up new horizons. Learning about computers can be like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car. Once you have invested the time to master the skills, you will never go back to the old days. The new technology is simply too convenient and too powerful.

Technological developments through the years have enabled us to do more with less effort. We have continuously looked for better ways of doing things. Each invention and new development has allowed us to extend our capabilities. Today we see one of the most dramatic technologies ever developed—the computer. It extends the capabilities of our minds.

Computers have saved organizations millions of dollars. Furthermore, these same computer systems have opened up new opportunities that would have gone undiscovered or neglected. The computer may multiply what we can do, and the return on investment is high. The growth of computer usage is surprising. On the other hand, the computer can do serious damage. Invasion of privacy(侵犯隐私), fraud(欺诈), and computer-related mistakes are just a few shocking examples.

The computer is like a double-edged sword. It has the ability to cut us free from some activities, but it can also cut deep into profits, personal privacy, and our society in general. How it is used is not a function of technology. It is strictly a function of how people decide to use or misuse this new technology. The choice is yours, and only through a knowledge of computer systems will you be able to avoid the dangers while enjoying the many, many benefits of the computer age.

1. The writer thinks learning about computers is like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car because _______.

A. it is simple and practical

B. it needs a lot of practice

C. it leads people to new life experiences

D. it takes much time to master the skills

2. According to the passage, computers bring people the following benefits except _______.

A. avoiding mistakes

B. saving money

C. making money

D. opening up opportunities

3. According to the writer, the bad effects of computers can be avoided if we _______.

A. have sound knowledge of computer systems

B. tell people not to misuse computers

C. have strict rules over the use of computers

D. make more investments in the technology

4. This passage is probably written for _______.

A. computers

B. computer producers

C. computer learners

D. computer programmers

(科技类)(6)

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world. Maybe that doesn?t sound very interesting. But when you?ve joined to t he Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).

There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people?s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1. What is the passage mainly about? A. Internet. B. Information. C. Computers. D. E-mails.

2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?

A. By post.

B. By E-mail.

C. By telephone.

D. By satellite.

3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

A. In the office.

B. At school.

C. At home.

D. In the company.

4. Whose the owner of the Internet? A. The headmaster. B. The officer. C. The user. D. No one.

5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A. English is important in using the Internet.

B. the Internet is more and more popular.

C. Most of the information is in English.

D. Every computer must have the Internet.

(科技类)(7)

In most towns today, you can see teenagers standing over electronic machines with flashing lights, shooting at spaceships from other planets and dropping bombs on strange monsters(恶魔). The machines have names like Space Warrior, Dark Invader and so on. It used to be believed that damage was done only to those strange visitors from outer space, but now it seems that they are striking back.

Many teenagers like ele ctronic games so much that they can?t stop playing. They spend hours tightly holding the joystick controls and constantly pressing buttons marked “fire”. They develop pains on their fingers because of the constant pressure. They play and play that the pains have no chance to cure properly. The rapid wrist movement required to guide the spaceship across the screen causes another problem: The muscles of the wrist and arm become so inflamed and swollen(充血红肿) that they press against the bones. This condition is what doctors now call “Space Warrior?s Wrist”.

Other strange aches and pains also are likely to affect the elbows and shoulders.

Another even more alarming problem is shown by the case of a 17-year-old girl which was recently reported in the British Medical Journal. She had been playing various kinds of electronic games for more than two hours a day. Her father repaired games and machines and she could use the cassettes and systems in his workshop as often as she liked. One day, after playing a game called Dark Invader, she lost consciousness(晕倒) and fell to the floor.

1. Electronic games are found very popular with _______.

A. people living in towns

B. students studying in high schools

C. girls working in their father?s workshops

D. young people

2. “Space Warrior?s Wrist” is caused by _______.

A. constantly pressing the buttons

B. rapidly moving across the screen

C. tightly holding the joystick controls

D. inflamed and swollen muscles of the wrist

3. The case of a 17-year-old girl given by the writer shows that the writer _______.

A. supports playing electronic games

B. feels very sorry for the girl

C. disagreed with young people?s playing electronic games

D. feels worried about young people?s poor health

4. From the passage we can conclude that playing electronic games is _______.

A. enjoyable and helpful to the study

B. exciting but harmful to the health and study

C. interesting but harmless to the eyes

D. amusing and satisfying

(科技类)(8)

Experiments aboard the spaceship Columbia have disproved a theory on the human nervous system which won an Austrian professor a Nobel prize 79 years ago.

West German astronaut Ulf Merbold disproved the theory during tests aboard the spaceship yesterday. His discovery is connected with the workings of the inner ear, the body?s balance mechanism(机制).

In l914 Professor Robert Barany won the Nobel prize for Physiology(生理学) and Medicine when he announced that temperature differences affected the inner ear and caused the eyes to blink(眨眼). His theory was accepted by scientists.

But Merbold carried out tests to find if the theory was correct and shocked himself and space officials when he proved it wrong. According to Barany?s theory the eyes would blink when cold air was blown into one ear and hot air blown into the other. But if this theory was correct such a movement would be impossible in zero gravity.

Both Merbold?s eyes continually blinked when the test was carried out.

1. Tests were carried out in outer space in order to _______.

A. find what causes the eyes to blink

B. shock the world

C. prove the theory

D. disprove the theory

2. Barany?s theory declared to prove _______.

A. how our hearing mechanism works

B. why we constantly move our eyes

C. that eye movement is affected by temperature

D. how hearing reacts(反应)

3. Barany?s theory was proved incorrect in space by the effects of _______.

A. having no weight

B. having no air

C. the pull of gravity

D. hot and cold air streams

(科技类)(9)

Scientists are developing a new kind of machine to take the place of humans. These machines can do jobs in places that are too dangerous for humans. For example, they are being developed to work in nuclear power center, deep under the oceans and in outer space.

John Marrit, a psychologist(心理学家) in Williamsburg Massachusetts, helped develop the new machine. This is how they work. A machine is placed in an area far away from the person who operates it. The person wears special hard hat with television screens and sound equipment. The screens and sound equipment let the person see and hear exactly what the machine is seeing and hearing. Mr. Marrit says this gives the person the feeling of being in the same place as the machine. The idea, he says, is being there without going there. The person uses an electronic control to make the machine move. The machine copies the person?s movements exactly. If the person raises his right arm, the machine raises the right arm, too. Thi s means an expert can do a dangerous job while staying in the safe place. For example, a person can direct the machine to destroy a bomb without going near the bomb himself.

1. The new kind of machine being introduced in the passage is _______.

A. in existence

B. only an idea

C. being tried out

D. being researched and developed

2. The machine _______. A. follows the person?s order B. is controlled by a computer

C. does exactly what the person does

D. is controlled by a television on the person?s head

3. The difference between such a new machine and a robot is that _______.

A. the new machine is more difficult to make than a robot

B. the new machine is more difficult to be controlled

Honeybees

Honeybees can do three kinds of jobs.

The honeybee is one of the most unusual insects in the world. Bees are special because they divide up their work. Each bee has a certain job to do.

The busiest bee is the worker. Workers build the nest, called a hive. Inside the hive, workers make a honeycomb from wax(蜂蜡). They store honey there for food. Workers are always cleaning and fixing the hive. They even stand at the opening and fan their wings to cool the hive. Worker bees will attack anything—even people—to keep their hive safe.

Another kind of bee is the drone(雄蜂). Drones are male bees, and their job is to fly with the queen bee and mate with her. After the queen mates, the worker bees drive the drones away. The drones then starve to death.

The third kind of bee is the queen. Each hive needs only one queen, and her job is laying eggs. She can lay as many as 2, 000 eggs a day.

1. The bee?s nest is called a _______. A. drone B. honeycomb C. hive D. wax

2. Wax is used to make the _______. A. nest B. honeycomb C. fan D. hive

3. Which jobs do workers do?

A. They lay 2, 000 eggs each day and build a nest.

B. They mate with the queen bee and then starve.

C. They clean the hive and keep it cool.

D. They attack the queen bee.

4. According to the story, bees _______.

A. are very dangerous insects

B. will attack anything or anyone to protect the hive, if necessary

C. are like any other insect that flies

D. eat each other as food

5. The drone is driven away when its job is finished, because _______.

A. it attacked the workers

B. it is no longer needed in the hive

C. the queen bee has died

D. it ate the queen bee

(科技类)(11)

American doctors say that mothers who smoke cigarettes before their babies are born may slow the growth of their babies? lungs. They say reduced lung growth could cause the babies to suffer breathing problems and lung disease later in lif e. Doctors in Boston, Massachusetts studied 1 100 children. The mothers of some of the children smoked, the other mothers did not. Doctors found that the lungs of the children whose mothers smoked were 8% less developed than the lungs of the children whose mothers did not smoke, and that the children whose mothers smoked developed 20% more cold and breathing diseases than other children later in life.

Another recent study found that children had a greater chance of developing lung cancer if their mothers smoked. The study also showed that the danger of lung cancer increased only for s ons and not for daughters, and that the father?s smoking did not affect a child?s chance of developing lung cancer.

1. Mother who smokes before her child is born may _______.

A. slow the growth of her baby?s lung

B. cause her baby to suffer breathing problems and lung disease later in life

C. make her child develop lung cancer

D. All of above are right

2. Doctors in Boston studied 1 100 children to _______.

A. examine whether these children were healthy

B. find out whether their mothers had smoked

C. find why these children suffered breathing problems and lung disease

D. look into the effect that mother?s smoking had on their children

3. Suppose John?s father was a heavy smoker, so was Mary?s mother. According this passage, _______.

A. John is more likely to develop lung cancer

B. Mary is more likely to develop lung cancer

C. John and Mary have the same chance to develop cancer

D. neither John nor Mary has the chance to develop cancer

4. This passage is to _______.

A. warn us of the danger of smoking before children

B. warn people with breathing problems not to smoke

C. warn us that mothers who smoke may affect their children?s health

You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.

When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.

Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.

1. You can see the book because_______.

A. your eyes are close to it

B. it reflects some of the sunlight

C. it has light of its own

D. your eyesight can get to it

2. The underlined word “luminous” means_______.

A. visible

B. all colors

C. giving off light

D. sunlight

3. ________ have light of their own.

A. The sun and the moon

B. The stars and the earth

C. The sun and the stars

D. The moon and the earth

4. Which of the following is true?

A. All the things you can see give off light.

B. Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.

C. The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.

D. Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.

(科技类)(13)

As people continue to grow and age, our body systems(系统) continue to change. At a certain point in your life your body systems will begin to weaken. Your strength may become weaker. It may become more difficult for you to see and hear. The slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury. In order to live longer, we have always tried to slow or stop this change that leads us toward the end of our lives.

Many factors(因素) decide your health. A good diet plays an important role. the amount and type of exercise you get is another factor. Your living condition is yet another. But scientists studying aging problem want to know: Why do people grow old? They hope that by studying the aging medical science they may be able to make the length of life longer.

There is nothing to be afraid of as old age comes. Many consider the later part of life to be the best time for living. Physical activity may become less, but often you get better understanding of yourself and the world.

What we consider old age now may only be middle-aged some day soon. Who knows, with so many advances in medical science happening so quickly, life length may one day be measured in centuries, rather that in years!

1. When people become aging, they will lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury, “bounce back” here means _______.

A. to escape from disease and injury

B. to improve one?s health after one?s disease and injury

C. to jump backward

D. to run fast

2. Many consider the later part of life to be the best time of living because ______.

A. they consider their life has been a successful one

B. they have come through the battle of life safely

C. they have less misunderstanding of themselves and the outside world

D. they have nothing to do all day long only to watch their grandchildren growing up around them

科技类: (1)【答案与解析】本文讲计算机的发展历史。

1. A。细节题。根据据第1句话The computer is a useful machine 可知答案为A。

2. C。推断题。第一台计算机是1946年生产的,距今大约60年,所以应选C。

3. C。细节题。根据第3段第2句They are getting smaller and smaller 可知答案为C。

4. D。推断题。根据第2段第1句Today computers are used in many ways and can do many kinds of work 以及…but they cannot do everything可知答案为D。

5. B。细节题。根据最后一句话The scientists of today will have to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow 可知答案为B。

(科技类)(2)【答案与解析】本文介绍热水比冷水结冰快的现象。

1. A。细节题。据第1句和第2句可知答案为A。

2. A。细节题。根据But few people believe him until 1970 可知答案为A。

3. B。细节题。根据文章第1句可得得答案为B。

4. A。推断题。根据Some of the warm water changed into vapor. This meant that less of the warm water was left to be frozen 可知答案为A。

(科技类)(3)【答案与解析】本文讲述有关记忆力的一些知识。

1. C。推断题。根据When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案为C。

2. C。根据When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案为C。

3. C。根据文章内容,A、B、D项均正确,只有C项错误,所以选择C。

4. C。根据This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和…so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案为C。

5. B。本文主要讲记忆力不是天生的,而是靠后天培养的,所以应该选择B。

(科技类)(4)【答案解析】本文讲述了科技产品开发者寻求生产商投资生产的问题。

1. D。细节题。根据第2 段…It is better than our fish oils 和第6 段…We might add some chemicals to our own fish oils 可知它的目的是D。

2. B。细节题。根据第6 段的…this oil will be much cheaper than your best fish oils 和第2 段的…It is better than our fish oils 可推知答案为B。

3. A。细节题。根据倒数第2 段But I am so sorry for you, because, you see, that is not possible this time 可知D 正确

4. D。推断题。根据最后一段及全文的分析可知Johnson 的目的是想要该经理生产…the new oils,故选D。

(科技类)(5)【答案解析】本文讲述了电脑的巨大作用和学会电脑的益处及相关的注意事项。

1. C。细节题。根据第1 段…Learning these skills changed your life forever and opened up new horizons. Learning about computers can be like learning how to rid a bike or drive a car 可知C 为正确答案。

2. A。细节题。根据第3 段…Invasion of privacy, fraud, and computer-related mistakes are just a few shocking examples 可知电脑是不能避免错误的,故A 为正确答案。

3. A。细节题。根据最后一段…The choice is yours, and through a knowledge of computer systems will you be able to avoid the dangers… 可知A 才是所需要的条件。

4. C。推断题。从作者所列出的电脑的种种好处和一些注意事项来看,本文是写给电脑初学者的,故答案为C。

(科技类)(6)【答案与解析】这是一篇关于Internet 的说明文,它介绍了什么是Internet,Internet 的用途,它的贡献等等。

1. A。主旨题。文章的每一段都谈到了Internet,所以我们可以推断文章的主要内容是Internet。

2. B。细节题。在第2段中谈到You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds,相比其他选项,E-mail 当然是最快的。

3. C。细节题。最后一段的第2句讲到It?s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front,所以明天我们极有可能at home 工作了。

4. D。判断题。根据全文我们得知,我们可以在school, libraries, home 等地方使用Internet,所有的拥有者是大家,并不是某一个人或某一行业的从业者。

5. A。推断题。最后两句告诉我们:98% of the information on the Internet is in English,也就是说英语在Internet 的

(科技类)(7)(1—4 DACB)

【答案解析】本文介绍了电游对青少年学生的吸引及由此带来身体等方面的危害。

1. D。细节题。根据In most towns today, you can s ee teenagers standing… 可知答案选D。(注:teenagers 指十几岁的青少年)

2. A。细节题。根据第2段They develop pains on their fingers because of the constant pressure…This condition is what doctors now call “Space Warrior?s Wrist” 可知其根源是不停地压按钮,故选答案A。

3. C。推断题。根据Another even more alarming problem is shown by the case of a 17-year-old girl which was recently reported in the British Medical Journal 作者把这个情况称为更加令人惊恐的,显示了作者不赞同青少人玩电游,故选C。

4. B。推断题。阅读全文可知玩电游的主要是正处于长身体和学习的青少年,玩电游富于刺激,但是侵占了学习时间,还会得“Space Warrior?s Wrist” 等病,损害了身体健康,故选答案B。

(科技类)(8)本文报道西德的宇航员通过实验证明79年前Nobel prize得主Barany教授的理论错误。

1. C。细节题。根据第4段第1句Merbold carried out tests to find if the theory was correct可推知此题答案为C。

2. C。细节题。根据第4段第1句temperature differences affected the inner ear and caused the eyes to blink(眨眼)可推知此题答案为C。

3. A。细节题。根据一般常识,在太空中是没有地球引力以及文章倒数第2段中的zero gravity 可推知此题答案为A。

(科技类)(9)【答案与解析】科学家正在开发一种代替人的机器,这种机器能代替人们从事一些危险的工作。

1. D。判断题。从第1句话Scientists are developing a new kind of machine to take the place of humans 可以看出,既然是正在开发当中,那肯定还未形成。

2. C。语义理解题。从第2段中的The machine copies the person?s movements exactly 可以明显看出为什么选C的原因。A项有一定的干扰性,但这种机器是人通过电控开关控制的,所以应排除。

3. A。判断题。这种机器还在开发当中,而机器人则有几十年历史了,由此可以肯定答案应该选A。

(科技类)(10)【答案与解析】本文介绍了蜜蜂社会的分工及生活情况。

1. C。细节题。根据句子Workers build the nest, called a hive可推知此题答案为C。

2. B。细节题。根据句子Inside the hive, workers make a honeycomb from wax可推知此题答案为B。

3. C。细节题。根据第3段第3句和第4两句工蜂总是打扫蜂房,用翅膀扇凉蜂房可推知此题答案为C。

4. B。细节题。根据文章第3段最后一句:工蜂为了保护蜂房的安全会对包括人类在内的任何东西进行攻击。由此可推知此题答案为B。

5. B。推断题。根据文章第4段所说雄蜂的工作就是跟蜂后交配,任务完成后,它已无存在的必要,于是,就被工蜂赶走饿死。由此可推知此题答案为B。

(科技类)(11)【答案与解析】本文介绍了母亲吸烟对孩子身体健康的影响。

1. D。推断题。根据文章第1 段第一、二句及第2 段第1 句可推知此题答案为D。

2. D。推断题。根据文章第1 段中介绍Doctors in Boston 的实验结果,可推知此题答案为D。

3. B。推断题。文章第2 段说:最近另一项研究发现,如果母亲吸烟,那么孩子得肺癌打骂能性会增大。研究还表明:儿子得肺癌的危险性增加,而女儿没有;父亲吸烟对小孩得肺癌的可能性无影响,从而可推知此题答案为B。

4. C。主旨题。根据文章第1 句、最后一句及全文内容可推知此题答案为C。

(科技类)(12)【答案与解析】本文介绍了光的种类及其特征。

1. B。细节题。根据文章第文章第2 段第1 句…it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it可推知此题答案为B。

2. C。词义猜测题。根据文章第2 段第2 句Some of the things you see give off light of their own 和第4 句Such things are luminous 可推知此题答案为C。

3. C。推断题。根据文章第1 段第3 句The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light可推知此题答案为C。

4. C。推断题。根据文章最后一段第1 句Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all 可推知此题答案为C。

科技类(13)人人都会变老,但不用害怕。随着医药科技的高速发展,将来人的年龄会以世纪计算呢。

1. B。词义猜测题。人老了,就会丧失一些机能,如果得了病或受了伤,当然会难以恢复或愈合。

高一英语阅读理解试题(自然类)(1)

Put an ice cube from your fridge into a glass of water. You have a piece of string(线) 10 centimeters long. The problem is to take out that piece of ice with the help of the string. But you must not touch the ice with your fingers.

You may ask your friends to try to do that when you are having dinner together. There is a saltcellar on the table. You must use salt when you carry out this experiment.

First you put the string across the piece of ice. Then put some salt on the ice. Salt makes ice melt(融化). The ice round the string will begin to melt. But when it melts, it will lose heat. The cold ice cube will make the salt water freeze again.

After a minute or two you may raise the piece of string and with it you will raise your piece of ice!

This experiment can be very useful to you. If, for example, there is ice near the door of your house, you must use very much salt to melt all the ice. If you don?t put enough salt, the water will freeze again.

1. We must use _______ when we carry out this experiment.

A. fridge

B. some food

C. a table

D. some salt

2. How long will it take to carry out this experiment?

A. More than three minutes.

B. Five minutes or so.

C. Only one minute or two.

D. About ten minutes.

3. What is the task of this experiment?

A. Put the ice cube into the glass of water with the help of the string.

B. Take out the ice cube in the glass of water with the help of the string.

C. Take out the ice cube in the glass of water with your fingers.

D. Put some salt on the ice cube and then put the string across it.

4. How many things at least are used in this experiment?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Six.

D. Seven.

5. We can learn something about _______ from the passage.

A. Physics

B. biology

C. chemistry

D. maths

(自然类)(1)

【答案与解析】本文讲述了把立方形的冰块放入水杯中,如何用细绳取出冰块的实验。

1. D。我们进行实验时必须用什么?文章第2段最后一句说当进行实验时你必须用salt(盐)。由此可知答案是D。

2. C。文章第4段的After a minute or two...(一两分钟后你可以提起细绳…),由此可知进行这个实验仅需一两分钟时间。

3. B。这个实验的任务是什么呢?由文章第1段第3句The problem is to take out that piece of ice with the help of the string(问题是如何用细绳将冰块拿出),由此可知答案为B。

4. B。实验中至少用了几样东西?从全文可知道至少用了string, salt, a glass of water, ice cube这4种东西。

5. C。通过这段文字我们了解了一些什么知识?实验用salt把ice融化,这应属于化学变化。

(自然类)(2)

Bamboo is one of the nature?s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.

Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains(平原).

Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.

Many Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for building new buildings. As a matter of fact, the cables(绳索) that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo. The bridge has been in use for more than 1,000 years, and is still holding strong.

In Africa, engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. It seems that bamboo is

1. How is bamboo like grass?

A. It is thin and easy to cut.

B. It grows everywhere.

C. It grows quickly after its cut short.

D. It is short and green.

2. The sentence “while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across.” means “Some other bamboo plants may grow to be very _______.” A. short B. strong C. thick D. tall

3. From the text we know ______.

A. most people call bamboo plant trees

B. a bamboo plant may grow 4.5 meters in three days

C. the bamboo plant changes its colors when it grows

D. a bridge held by bamboo cable was built thousands of years ago

4. Why did the engineers teach the poor farmers in Africa to make use of bamboo?

A. Because it is cheap.

B. Because it is colorful.

C. Because it drills fast.

D. Because it is used by Asians.

5. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. There are many different kinds of bamboo with different colors.

B. Cables made of bamboo can last for over a thousand years.

C. Bamboo can be used for buildings, bridges and watering projects(工程).

D. Bamboo plants are able to grow well in any part of the world.

(自然类)(2)

【答案与解析】这是一篇关于竹子的说明文。讲述了竹子的生长处、种类、颜色、用途等。

1. C。由第2段的第1句我们可以推测出竹子与其他草类相似的地方是grow back very quickly。

2. C。阅读第3段的第2句They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across可推知:while(表对比,意为“而”)前面讲有些竹子(bamboo)很细,只有(only)几厘米粗,而与相比,while 后面则讲有些竹子长得很壮,可以有30厘米粗。因此答案选C。

3. B。由第2个题目我们可知竹子一天能长1.5米,那么三天就能长

4.5米。

4. A。根据第5段第2句Because they have no money可知要选用bamboo。

5. D。第2段的倒数第2句中说except Europe,由此可知答案为D。

(自然类)(3)

Can trees talk? Yes—but not in words. Scientists have reasons to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree(柳树) attacked in the woods by caterpillars(毛毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that the caterpillars got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. The even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special vapour — a signal causing its neighbours to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.

Communication, of course, doesn?t need to be always in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar(花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn?t trees have ways of sending messages?

1. From the passage we know that caterpillars _______.

A. like willow trees

B. enjoy eating fallen leaves

C. can talk to other caterpillars

D. can send out a special vapour

2. Caterpillars will stop eating willow tree leaves which _______.

A. have a chemical change and become tasteless

B. have a pleasant taste

C. are being attacked

D. are communicating

3. According to the passage, bees communicate with each other by _______.

A. talking

B. making unusual sounds

C. singing songs

D. flying certain patterns

【答案与解析】树同动物们一样也可以用自己的方式交流。

1. A。判断题。正因为毛毛虫觉得柳树叶可口,它们才吃柳树叶的。

2. A。语义理解题。从第1 段第4 句话First a willow tree(柳树) attacked in the woods by caterpillars(毛毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that the caterpillars got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them 可以做出正确选择。

3. D。语义理解题。从第2 段倒数第2 句话…flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar(花蜜) for honey 可以知道bees交流的方式。

(自然类)(4)

Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.

The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.

Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flo wers? exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers? exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.

Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.

1. Australia is _______.

A. the largest country in the world

B. as large as Shanghai

C. not as large as China

D. the largest island in the north of the earth

2. The government had made _______.

A. too enough laws to fight pollution

B. so many laws that it can fight pollution

C. enough laws that it can hardly fight pollution

D. enough laws because the pollution is very serious

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.

B. Perth is bigger than any other city in Western Australia.

C. Perth lies in the west of Australia.

D. No other city is larger than Perth in Australia.

4. In Perth you may visit a wild flowers? show in _______.

A. October

B. January

C. May

D. July

5. Which of the following is true?

A. Australia is famous for its sheep, kangaroos and wild flowers.

B. We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of white sheep.

C. Three hundred sheep came towards us because they saw us.

D. If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.

(自然类)(4)

【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的一些大概情况。

1. C。细节题。根据第1段的第2句Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China可知答案为C。

2. B。细节题。根据第2段的The government has made enough laws to fight pollution可知答案为B。

3. D。由第3段的第1句“the biggest city in …”我们可以推测出是澳大利亚西部最大的城市,而选项D则说它是澳大利亚最大的城市,所以D错误。

4. D。根据第3段中的Last month we visited Per th, the biggest city in Western Australia…答案为D。

5. D。从最后一段的After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep…可以判断

Paracutin was born in Mexico in February, 1943. At the end of one week Paracutin was 500 feet high, and it is now over 9, 000 feet high. Today Paracutin is asleep.

What is Paracutin? It was the first volcano(火山) in the world which was seen from its birth right up to the present day. On February 20, 1943, a peasant and his wife set out to work in their corn fields from the Mexican village of Paracutin. They were surprised to find the earth warm under their feet. Suddenly they heard noises deep in the earth and a small hole appeared in their field. In the afternoon there was a sudden loud noise and stones were thrown high in the air. The peasants ran from the field and turned to watch. They saw the birth of a volcano.

Large quantities of stone and lava(岩浆) broke out and a little hill began to form. By evening this hill was 100 feet high and hot ashes(灰烬) were falling on the village. At night the strong light of the hot lava lit up the countryside. The trees near the village were killed and the villagers had to leave their houses. When the village was destroyed, its name was given to the volcano. The news quickly reached Mexico City, far to the east. Many people came to watch the scene. The volcano grew and grew for ten years and hundreds of square miles of forest were destroyed. Then Paracutin went to sleep.

1. Paracutin was once the name of ________.

A. a peasant

B. a village

C. an old mountain

D. a Mexican

2. What was destroyed in the growing up of the volcano?

A. The little hill of stone.

B. The villagers living close by.

C. The forests and fields round Paracutin.

D. The Mexican peasant and his wife.

3. In this passage the writer is trying to ________.

A. tell us an interesting happening

B. explain a scientific theory

C. make us believe something

D. make up an interesting story

4. What can we learn about volcanoes from this passage?

A. New volcanoes may appear in places where people do not expect them to be.

B. Volcanoes are always growing.

C. Volcanoes are active from time to time.

D. New volcanoes are active for only ten years.

(自然类)(5)

【答案与解析】本文描述了1943年2月20 日墨西哥Paracutin 火山喷发的全过程。

1. B。细节题。从第2段第3句话中的the Mexican village of Paracutin 以及第3段中的When the village was destroyed, its name was given to the volcano 可知Paracutin 曾经是一个村子名。

2. C。细节题。根据第3段倒数第2句The volcano grew and grew for ten years and hundreds of square miles of forest were destroyed 可得答案为C。

3. A。判断题。此题可用排除法做,选项B、C、D显然与原文不符,故选A。

4. A。判断题。根据文章内容和一般常识可以排除选项B、C和D,而且从文章中我们可以了解到那个村庄没有人知道会有火山爆发,所以答案应为A。

高一英语阅读理解试题(幽默类)(1)

George Bernard Shaw and Winston Churchill disliked each other. It is said that the playwright(剧作家) once sent Churchill two tickets for the opening night of one of his plays, together with a card, which said, “Bring a friend (if you ha ve one).”

Churchill, however, returned the tickets with a note, which said, “I shall be busy that evening. Please send me two tickets for the second night (if there is one).”

There is no record of whether Shaw ever sent the tickets.

1. What was Shaw trying to say to Churchill on his card?

A. Churchill should not go to the play alone.

B. Churchill should not bring too many people.

C. Churchill may have to waste the two tickets.

D. Churchill did not have any friend.

2. Why didn?t Churchill want the tickets for the first night?

A. He didn?t want to take Shaw?s insult(侮辱).

B. The theatre would not be as crowded the second night.

(幽默类)(1)【答案与解析】本文讲述了Shaw 与Churchill 相互挖苦、讽刺的幽默故事。

1. D。推断题。根据文章的交代,他们两人相互讨厌对方,于是Shaw 在所送的票上写着if you have one,言外之意Churchill 没有朋友,从而可推知此题答案为D。

2. A。推断题。根据文章的语气if there is one 可看出:Churchill 不甘Shaw 的侮辱,于是,反唇相讥,言外之意,你的戏不会有第2 场,从而可推知此题答案为A。

(幽默类)(2)

A crowd gathered outside a hotel where a very famous millionaire had just been knocked down and killed. One young man in the crowd seemed particularly upset. “I understand how you feel,” said a rather sympathetic(同情) old man, “I suppose he was a relative of yours?”

“That?s just the problem,” replied the young man, “he wasn?t.”

1. The famous millionaire died probably because _______.

A. he was too old

B. he had too much money

C. he was shot down

D. he met an accident

2. Which of the following best describes the young man?s feeling?

A. He was sympathetic to the millionaire?s death.

B. He was really sorry about the millionaire?s death.

C. He wished he were the millionaire?s relative.

D. He wished the millionaire had lost all his money.

(幽默类)(2) 【答案与解析】一个年轻人在看到一位被车撞死的富翁时表现出很不安的样子,一位老人同情地问他死的富翁是不是他的亲人,年轻人却回答说:“问题是他不是!”

1. D。细节题。根据…had just been knocked down and killed (knock down:被车撞倒)可知答案为D。

2. C。推断题。从原文最后两句话可知年轻人希望自己是那个出车祸而死的富翁的亲人,这样他可以继承一大笔遗产,所以此题答案为C。

(幽默类)(3)

A: I once heard someone shout, “Look out.” I put my heard out of the window and a bucketful water fell on me. It se ems that “Look out” may mean “Don?t look out”.

B: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on deck(甲板).” I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.

C: I once called early on an English friend and the servant who came to the door said, “He?s not up yet. Come back in half an hour.” When I went again for him, she said, “He?s not down yet.” I said, “If he?s neither up nor down. Where is he?”

1. In the dialogue the phrase “Look out” actually means “______”.

A. Don?t look out

B. Look out for the water

C. Be careful

D. Look everywhere

2. The underlined word “them” in the dialogue means _______.

A. my feet

B. my hands

C. the ship

D. the deck

3. “He is not up” and “He is not down” in the dial ogue actually means _______.

A. He doesn?t stand up and doesn?t lie down

B. He doesn?t come up and doesn?t go down

C. He hasn't turned up and hasn't turned down

D. He hasn't got up and he hasn't come downstairs

4. The best title for the dialogue may be _______.

A. Look Out

B. All Hands On Deck

C. How Strange

D. What A Language

5. The writer writes the dialogue to tell us that ______.

A. English is very interesting if you like it and keep on using it

B. it is impossible to learn English very well in a short time

C. languages keeps on developing and changing all the time

D. words and phrases may have different meanings in different situations.

【答案与解析】本文讲的是A、B、C三人由于不明白英语中的一些习语的意思而闹出的笑话。

1. C。词义推断题。根据A 听到有人喊“Look out.”,就把头伸出窗外,结果是一桶水泼了下来,由此推出泼水的人喊“look out” 是在提醒别人当心一下,他要泼水了,因此“look out” 是注意、当心的意思,所以此题答案为C。

2. B。细节判断题。“all hands on deck” 是“全体船员到甲板上集合”的意思,B 却误解了这句话的含义,把双手放在了甲板上。因为船员要到甲板上集合,就有人踩到了他的双手,由此可知“them”是“my hands” 的意思,所以答案为B。

3. D。词义推断题。根据C 讲述的第1句中“early” 的和仆人说的话He?s not up yet. Come back in half an hour 可推出He?s not up 是He hasn?t got up 之意;根据When I went again for him, she said, “He?s not down yet.” 可推知He?s not down 是He hasn?t come downstairs 之意。所以答案为D。

4. C。语义理解题。通读全文可知,A、B、C 三人因为没有理解这些习语的真正含义,所以他们对别人的做法和说的话感到迷惑不解。由此可知How strange 作为这篇文章的标题最合适,所以答案为C。

5. D。主旨题。通读全文可知“look out” “ all hands on deck” “ up” “down” 在特殊的语境里都不再是字面的意思了,由此可知作者是想告诉读者有些词或短语在不同的语境里有不同的含义,所以答案为D。

(幽默类)(4)

A beautiful and very successful actress was the star of a new musical sh ow. Her home was in the country, but she didn?t want to have to go back there every night. So she rented an expensive flat in the centre of the city, bought some beautiful furniture and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colours.

It was very difficult to get tickets for her show, because everybody wanted to see it, so she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better and more willingly for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painter?s bill. At the bottom of it were the words: “Four hours watching Miss Ball sing and dance: $3,” with this note: “After 5 p.m., I get fifteen shilli ngs an hour instead of ten shillings.”

1. In this article, “Miss Ball” was the name of _______.

A. a place where people sang and danced

B. a dance party

C. an actress

D. a ball

2. The actress gave the painter two tickets, hoping ________.

A. he would be pleased

B. he would ask less money for his work

C. he would charge more money for his work

D. he would praise her musical show

3. After the painter got the tickets from the actress, he _______.

A. sold them for $3

B. went to watch the musical show

C. paid $3 for them

D. was very thankful to her

(幽默类)(4)

【答案与解析】本文讲述了一个女演员为了调动给她做事的人的积极性,给了他两张很难买到看演出的门票,结果,这个做事的人曲解了这个女演员的用意,以为这也是在为她工作,而向她收取工钱的幽默故事。

1. C。推断题。从第2段第1句It was very difficult to get tickets for her show及工人的收款单下面的字Four hours watching Miss Ball sing and dance: $3可知Miss Ball就是这个演员,故此题答案为C。

2. A。细节题。根据第2段第2句She hoped that this would make him work better and more willingly for her.可推知此题答案为A。

3. B。推断题。从工人的收款单下面的字Four hours watching Miss Ball sing and dance: $3可知:工人花了四小时的时间观看她的演出,故此题答案为B。

A great big fellow, weighing around 250 pounds, walked with slow heavy noisy footsteps up to the produce counter in the supermarket. “Give me half a head of cabbage,” he told the clerk.

“All we have are whole heads,” came the cold reply.

“I don't want a whole head,” the customer demanded, “Just half a head. Are you going to sell me half a head?”

“Wait a minute, ” said the clerk nervously, “Let me ask the manager.”

She went back where the manager was stamping prices on canned goods. “Hey,” she said, “there's a big, stupid —looking buffalo(水牛) out front who wants me to sell him half a head of cabbage. Shall I tell the fool to…” She noticed the manager staring — not at her, but behind her. Turning, the clerk saw that the big and tall customer had followed her and heard every word. Quickly, the clerk turned back to the manager, “And this gentleman, ” she said, “wants to buy the other half.”

1. What is the best title for this passage?

A. A Strange Customer

B. A Friendly Customer

C. A Nervous Customer

D. A Polite Customer

2. When talking to the manager, the clerk was referring to _______.

A. two different customers

B. the same customer

C. more than two customers

D. a stupid-looking customer and a gentleman

3. What is your impression of the customer?

A. Looking like an animal.

B. Looking like a house wife.

C. Looking like a gentleman.

D. A man of strong build.

(幽默类)(5)【答案与解析】本文讲述的是一个女售货员面对尴尬场面如何机智化解的小幽默故事。

1. A。推断题。这位顾客块头很大,而且只买半头洋白菜,故令人奇怪。也可根据文章内容,采用排除法知答案为A。

2. B。推断题。从短文中我们可以知道女售货员实际上指的是同一个顾客。

3. D。细节题。根据文章第1句A great big fellow, weighing around 250 pounds 以及big and tall customer可知此题为D。(幽默类)(6) It?s Pigs? Hometown

The story happened during the Second World War. An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun, his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights. The old man was very sad. He didn?t have enough food and was often hungry. And nobody helped him and he di dn?t know how to go on living.

It was a very cold winter night. The old man couldn?t go to sleep. He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen. He had to get up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the floor. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.

Once he came to a village, but the villagers were all poor and couldn?t give him anything. He was too hungry to go to another village. He thought hard a nd found a way. He came to a police station and called out, “Hitler is a foolish pig!”

Out came an old policeman at once. He took the old man into a room, gave him some bread and a cup of tea. Then he said, “Don?t say so in our village, sir!”

“I?m sorry, sir,” said the old man. “I don?t know it?s Hitler?s home town.” “No, no, sir,” the policeman said in a hurry. “It?s pigs? hometown!”

1. The old man?s sons joined the army because _______.

A. they were all strong

B. they loved their country

C. they wanted to be full

D. they had to do so

2. The old man was sad because _______.

A. his three sons had to join the army

B. his three sons lost their lives during the war

C. he lived in the small town alone

D. he had neither food nor clothes

3. The v illagers didn?t give the old man any food because _______.

A. they weren?t kind-hearted

B. his sons were in the army

C. they were also hungry

D. they hated him

4. Which of the following is true?

A. The old policeman would send the old man into prison.

B. The old policeman hated Hitler, too.

C. The old policeman thought Hitler was better than pigs.

D. The old man found a friend at the police station.

5. The policeman thought _______.

A. Hitler was more foolish than pigs

B. the old man insulted(侮辱) their hometown

【答案与解析】本文表面上看来是一个幽默,实际上是表现出了人们对希特勒的憎恶。

1. D。推断题。根据…his sons were all made to join the army 这里用了made 说明his sons 并不是自愿去的,因此应该选D。

2. B。细节题。根据…his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights 可知应该选B。

3. C。细节题。根据第3段第1句…but the villagers were all poor and couldn?t give him anything 可知答案为C。

4. B。判断题。根据Then he said “Don?t say so in our village, sir!” 和the policeman 后面讲的话可知,他也不喜欢希特勒,因此选B。

5. A。推断题。根据文章内容,the old man 说I don?t know it?s Hitler?s home town,而the policeman 急忙说No, no, sir…It?s pigs? hometown! 据此可知,the policeman 认为Hitler 连一头猪都不如。因此选A。

文章中说The police say this is the pig?s hometown,而且他不允许the old say this is Hitler?s hometown 从中可以感受到他认为Hitler还不比一只猪强。因此应该选择A。

高一英语阅读理解试题(文化类)(1)

Every people uses its own special word to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for ju st a short time. One such American expression is “Where?s the beef?” It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s “Where?s the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone using it at the time.

Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Ray called this “McDonald?s”. Ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in America.

Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company called “Wendy?s” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald?s or anyone else. The Wendy?s Company began to use the expression “Where?s the beef?” to make people know that Wendy?s hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendy?s television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where?s the beef?” she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendy?s hamburger restaurants was suc cess. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where?s the beef?”.

1. _______ started McDonald?s restaurant.

A. Ray

B. McDonald

C. Wendy

D. Three old women

2. Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought _______.

A. they could sell hamburgers at a low price

B. hamburgers were easy to make

C. beef was very popular in America

D. they could make a lot of money

3. Wendy?s made the expression known to everybody _______.

A. with many old women eating hamburgers

B. by a television advertisement

C. while selling bread with a bit of meat in it

D. at the McDonald?s restaurant

4. We can learn from the passage that the expression “Where?s the beef?” means _______.

A. The beef in hamburgers is not as much as it is said to be

B. The hamburgers are not as good as they are said to be

C. It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be

D. Wendy?s is the biggest

(文化类)(1)【答案与解析】本文主要讲述……Where?s the beef??? 这一表达语是如何产生并流行于美国大众的。

1. A。细节题。根据短文内容McDonald(麦当劳) restaurant 是由美国商人Ray 创办的。

2. D。判断题。由于Ray 的成功,他成了富豪,其他商家也看到了商机,所以他们也开办快餐店(Hamburger restaurants),因为他们认为能赚大钱。

3. B。细节题。根据文章内容可知the expression “Where?s the beef?” 是Wendy 通过电视广告使大众感知的。

(文化类)(2)

The yearly Academy Awards ceremony was once a private affair. Now, because of television, it is very much a public affair. Hundreds of people gather in Hollywood to see the Oscars presented to outstanding(杰出的) actors, and others involved(参与) in the motion picture industry. Millions more watch on television.

It all began on May 16, 1929, when 270 men and women sat down to dinner at the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel. There was no secret about the winners. The names of the winners had been known for months. Janet Gaynor, for example, had won as Best Actress. Douglas Fairbanks presented her with the famous gold statue(塑像). The little statue was not then called Oscar. Like a new actor, Oscar was unknown. About six years later, it somehow got that renowned name. A number of explanations have been offered for its origin(由来), but nobody knows the true story for certain.

Nowadays the results of the Oscar voting are kept secret. Only two people know the winners before the names are announced at the ceremony. The counting of votes is not done by one group of people but by different groups. Nobody except two members of an accounting(计票) company sees the final results.

The information is not kept in open files(卷宗). Winners? names are placed in closed envelopes. The accountants each carry a complete set of envelopes to the ceremony. One set is simply a spare to be used in case something happens to the other one.

1. As used in Paragraph 2, renowned means _______.

A. strange

B. wonderful

C. much-disliked

D. famous

2. May 16, 1929 marks _______.

A. Douglas Fairbanks? first winning of an Academy Award

B. the first time Oscar got its name

C. the first time the Awards were kept secret

D. Janet Gaynor?s recognition as Best Actress

3. Two sets of envelopes are prepared for the ceremony _______.

A. one for New York, one for Hollywood

B. in order to be perfectly safe

C. one for the ceremony, one for the newspapers

D. just because that is the custom

(文化类)(2)【答案解析】本文介绍了奥斯卡金奖的由来。

1. D。词义猜测题。根据第2段…Like a new actor, Oscar was unknown. About six years later, it somehow got that renowned name 可知原来不为人所知,后来变得闻名,故选D。

2. D。细节题。根据第2段…Janet Gaynor, for example, had won as Best Actress.可推知答案为D。

3. B。细节题。根据最后一段…One set is simply a spare to be used in case something happens to the other one 可知两套信封装选票是为安全着想,故答案为B。

(文化类)(3)

Mark, a young person, tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there?s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases these people are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You?ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”

The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded(报答). When I left a 20-year job in the U. S. Coast Guard to become a writer, I had no hopes at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn?t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer.

After a year or so, however, I still hadn?t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story tha t barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn?t going to be one of those people who die wondering “what if”. I would keep putting my dream to the test — even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the shadow land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.

1. The passage is meant to _______.

A. warn young people of the hardship that a successful writer has to experience

B. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer

C. show young people it?s unrealistic for writers to seek wealth and fame

D. encourage young people to seek good jobs

高一英语阅读理解(广告类)

高一英语阅读理解试题(广告类) (1) Welcome to Wonderful Museum. This month we are having a special display about old machines from different countries. You can find the ways machines were used to help people one hundred years ago. How did the Germans make their first cars?How did our grandfathers use their farming tools? When did the Americans try to make their planes?And when did the Spanish make comfortable shoes in their factories?You will find the answers. After this visit of the machine history, enjoy some coffee by our wonderful coffee-making machines in Yarn’s Café in the corner of this floor. 1. Henry is a car fan. When he knows about the display, he visits the museum to know more about the history of car making. Which room will he surely visit? A. Japanese Room. B. Chinese Room. C. German Room. D. Spanish Room. 2. What is the best name for the special display in Wonderful Museum? A. Traffic History. B. Old Machines. C. The Business World. D. The Communication Age. 【答案与解析】这是一篇关于Wonderful Museum的广告词。 1. C。推断题。根据第1段中的How did the Germans make their first cars 可推知答案应选C。 2. B。细节题。根据This month we are having a special display about old machines from different countries可知答案应选B。 (2) A. is at the centre of London B. lies far away from London C. takes in foreign students, from beginners to the advanced

完整版高一英语阅读理解专项练习

记叙文类作者:巩穹 (I)★★ Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women. 1. Why couldn't Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldn't get admitted to medical school B. She decided to further her education in Paris C. A serious eye problem stopped her D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States 2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth's chances for becoming for a doctor? A. She was a woman. B. She wrote too many letters. C. She couldn't graduate from medical school. D. She couldn't set up her hospital. 3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital? A. Eight years B. Ten years C. Nineteen years D. Thirty-six years 4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts”in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell except that she ______. A. became the first woman physician B. was the first woman doctor C. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children D. set up the first medical school for women 5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______. A. England B. Paris C. the United States D. New York City 1-5 CAABC (II)★★★ Europe is now the biggest market for organic food in the world, having grown by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years. Denmark's agriculture minister is herself an organic farmer.

高一英语月考试题

2014-2015学年度第一学期铜仁二中第二次月考 高一英语试卷 考试时间:120分钟考试分数:150分 第Ⅰ卷(客观题共100分) 第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where is the man? A.At a train station.B.At a post office.C.At a bookshop. 2.What does the woman think about the weather? A.It'll clear up.B.It'll rain.C.It'll be windy. 3.How will the woman go to the town center probably? A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By train. 4.when will Mr. Hill arrive? A.Tomorrow.B.The day after tomorrow.C.Next week. 5.What does the man want the person in apartment 4B to do? A.Move out.B.Keep quiet at night.C.Not make music in the house. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6.How are the speakers trying to book their tickets? A.By phone.B.By surfing online.C.By going to the booking office. 7.Where would they prefer to sit? A.In the middle.B.At the back.C.In the front. 8.How does the man feel? A.Regretful.B.Stressed.C.Fearful. 听第7段材料,回答第9、10题。 9.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Sister and brother.B.Teacher and student.C.Boss and employee. 10.What does the woman think of her new responsibilities? A.Easy.B.Challenging.C.Disappointing. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

高一英语阅读理解试题及答案一

高一英语阅读理解试题及答案) 一( 40分)20小题;每小题2分,满分阅读理解(共A “Some day, there'll be no Americans left in

who Xing Tao, NBA,” said 12-year-old the after weeks ago school team two joined his game, NBA a Ming in televised watching Yao “The players will all be Chinese, like Yao.”superstar home-grown Yao is a To China,

basketball first make the world's who helped NBA, the players. To league closer to Chinese a opening of an the 2.23-meter center offers new world's largest different sort into the ce against the market. Yao's NBA first appearanmillion 287 October Pacers in reached Indiana families in the US. That game might have been a bit of a letdown to Yao's fans: He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds(篮板) and got no points. Comparing that with his performance on December 19, also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10

高一英语阅读理解试题(生态、环保类)

高一英语阅读理解试题(生态、环保类) 生态类 (1) A Wolf in Danger What is happening to the timber wolf today? Native Americans and early settlers often went to sleep to the sound of a lonely lullaby(催眠曲). It was the song of the wolf howling in a distant forest. There were many wolves then. One kind was the North American timber wolf. Wolves are important to the balance of nature because they eat sick and weak animals. In Colorado, people tried to help deer by shooting wolves. But then there were so many deer that many of them starved to death. The timber wolf is on the endangered special list. Animals on this list are in danger of disappearing from the earth. People drove the wolves away by cutting down the forests to build houses, towns, and highways. Timber wolves are now found only in Canada, Alaska, Michigan, and Minnesota. This special animal may soon disappear from our forests forever. Then, its lonely howl will never be heard again. 1. Animals that are in danger of disappearing from the earth are called a _______species. A. endangered B. living C. alive D. lived 2. Wolves help the balance of nature because they _______. A. are an endangered species B. eat sick and weak animals C. no longer live in forests D. help the farmers 3. At one time, the timber wolf was found _______. A. in many parts of North America B. only in Colorado and Canada C. in towns and cities in Alaska D. in many parts of Africa 4. Which of the following happened first? A. People built towns and highways. B. The timber wolf was driven away from its home. C. People cut down the forests.

高一第一次英语月考反思

高一第一次英语月考反思 时光匆匆,转眼间月考已经结束,可是这次英语成绩太不理想。看着学生的试卷,望着试卷上的分数,我惊讶了。因为有些学生和我想象的水平相差甚远:听力错十个以上,完型和阅读总共错十个以上。有些优生平时上课表现得挺好的,又积极回答问题,所以考完后我专门和这几个学生进行了交流。得知听力和平时精英英语的听力相比,语速较快; 完型和阅读基本都读不懂。主要原因还在于自身,平时没打好基本功,再加上考前焦虑紧张,导致成绩直线下降。 就像在这次考试前,这些学生因为太想考好太紧张,导致焦虑失眠,第二天精神状态极其不好。但归根结底,还是由于他们学得不牢固,要不然就是精神不好!而其他那些诸如粗心大意,没看清题目的事情这就不必多说了,这所有的问题都只能归结于他们没有学扎实,基础知识没学好。就这次月考,我分析一下没考好的原因: 1. 自主预习时间学生效率太差。四十分钟不能完成一个学案。 2. 学习习惯不好。每次讲课时,有些知识点学生自己不懂也不记。上课听课效率太差。 3. 思想觉悟不高,对重要知识重视严重不足。就算是有认识,也没能在行动上实行起来。 4. 因为懒散、粗心大意,导致不该错的地方错了。 就这平时生活懒散些问题,我提出以下四点教学上的改进。 1. 学好课本知识。从课本抓起,认真解读课本上出现。 2. 学习的最重要阶段是预习。在预习中要尽量主动地解决问题,

把不懂的问题记在问题本上,在上课时跟老师、同学一起学习讨论。课本要反复阅读,直到把问题看的透彻了、明白了。 3. 注意课外积累。适当的课外阅读是很有必要的。进入了紧张的学习阶段,我们不可能再有大量的课余时间进行阅读,因此,阅读时要有选择。我们应大量阅读报纸并有条理的做下笔记。这样不仅能使我们积累更多知识,更能丰富我们的生活。 4. 加强对不达标学生的力度。这次我们班前五十五名学生,有三十名学生100分以上,不及格的学生主要集中在七十分,所以今后要加强对未达标学生的要求和力度。 学英语,最重要的就是读,听,背,只要这三个能100%做到的话,那英语成绩,没有100分,也能95分。如果未能做到这三点,没读好,没听好,没背好,什么都只做了三分之一,导致成绩不理想…… 总之,我会大力配合学校和班主任的工作,争取把168班的英语再次搞上去,做一个让学校和家长都满意的好老师。 赵雪松 学英语,最重要的就是读,听,背,只要这三个能100%做到的话,那英语成绩,没有100分,也能95分。如果未能做到这三点,没读好,没听好,没背好,什么都只做了三分之一,导致成绩不理想……

高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)

高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案) 一、高中英语阅读理解 1.阅读理解 Even a small increase in light activity such as washing dishes, or walking around the house might help prevent an early death among older adults, researchers say. "It is important for elderly people, who might not be able to do much moderate intensity(强度)activity, that just moving around and doing light intensity activity will have strong effects and is beneficial," said Ulf Ekelund, who led the research. Published in the BMJ, the latest research was based on a review of eight studies involving a total of more than 36,000 people with an average age of almost 63 years. Participants were followed for five to six years; 2,149 deaths were recorded. All of the studies involved monitoring the physical activity of individuals who had activity trackers, and the studies did not rely on self-reporting, which, the experts noted, could be unreliable. For each study participants were split into four equal-sized groups, based on the total amount of time spent actively, and the risk of death assessed, taking into account factors such as age, sex, body mass index, and socioeconomic status. This was then repeated for an amount of activity at different levels of intensity. The results were analyzed together to give an overview. The team found a greater amount of activity was linked to a lower risk of death. The results held for different intensities of activity. The team said the study supported the message "sit less and move more and more often". However, the study had limitations. It only looked at the situation for middle age and older adults, most of whom lived in the US or Europe, and some of the effect could be due to those people with a higher risk of death being less likely to be related to physical activity. Physical activity levels also were only measured over one period of time. Dr Gavin Sandercock, from the University of Essex, said the results suggested moving more brought bigger benefits than simply reducing the time of sitting, another factor measured in the study. "This study reinforces the important message that getting the least active people to do even just a little bit more physical activity can have important public health benefits," he said. (1)Which of the following may Ulf Ekelund suggest elderly people do? A.lying on the sofa reading. B.Doing a little gentle gardening. C.Going out to hike with friends. D.Playing basketball sometimes. (2)What can we know about the research? A.It lasted about 8 years. B.The researchers admitted they used fake data. C.The participants didn't include younger people. D.Some participants died because of doing too much physical activity (3)What is the author's attitude towards the researchers' conclusion? A.Doubtful

高一英语阅读理解测试题及答案

高一英语阅读理解测试题及答案 阅读理解(3)(同步类) 故事类 1 (黑龙江省鹤北林业局高级中学09-10学年期末考)I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court. After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I?d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited

高一英语阅读理解专项练习:新闻报道类

新闻报道类 (I)★★★ MONTREAL (Reuters) – Crossing the US-Canada border(边界)to go to church on a Sunday (安全)rules. cost a US citizen $10,000 for breaking Washington’s strict new security The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border. Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church. There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5,530-mile border between Canada and the US-which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings. As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US customs(海关)station in this are is closed on Sundays, so be just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later. Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him he had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally(非法). Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile detour along hilly roads to get home through another border checkpoint. Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attended a Sunday church since. “I feel like I’m living in a prison,” he said. 1.We learn from the text that Richard Albert is . A.an American living in Township 15 B.a Canadian living in a Quebec village C.a Canadian working in a customs station D.an American working in a Canadian church 2.Albert was fined because he . A.failed to obey traffic rules B.broke the American security rules C.worked in St. Pamphile without a pass D.damaged the gate of the customs office 3.The underlined word “detour” in paragraph 5 means . A.a drive through the town B.a race across the fields C.a roundabout way of travelling D.a journey in the mountain area 4.What would be the best title for the text? A.A Cross-country Trip B.A Special Border Pass C.An Unguarded Border D.An Expensive Church Visit 1-4 ABCD (II)★★ A young British sailor was missing at sea yesterday in similar circumstances(情况)to the way his father died five years ago.

答案 高一英语月考

高一疫期月考参考答案 听力1—5 CBACB 6—10 ABCAC 11—15 BCCBA 16—20 ABBCA 阅读理解21—23 CBB 24—27 CADB 28—30 ADC 七选五31—35 AFGDC 完形填空:36—40 CADBD41—45 CDBAC46—50ADABC 51—55 CDBAB 语法填空 56.who/that 57.amazing 58.easily 59.an 60.had been refused 61.telephoning 62.arrived 63.it 64.but 65.dishonesty 书面表达: 范文: Dear Chris, I have good news to tell you. A Beijing Opera named Kong Cheng Ji will be shown in the National Grand Thera at 2:00 p.m. on July 1ST. I want to watch it because Beijing Opera is a kind of traditional art in China and I’m very interested in it. I know you also like the Chinese culture, especi ally Beijing Opera, so I would like to invite you to appreciate it with me. After enjoying it, you will know more about China’s traditional culture. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 概要写作 One possible version: Many young Chinese prefer foreign items, considering them to be better.(要点1)Nevertheless, Chinese culture is equally good, colorful and even more meaningful, such as its festivals, calligraphy and friendliness.(要点2)Foreign cultures, which are not always good, can never replace your own culture.(要点3)In a word, Chinese kids just need to learn more and take pride in Chinese culture while enjoying other cultures.(要点4)

高一英语阅读理解同步练习附答案

高一英语阅读理解同步练习附答案 高一英语阅读理解同步练习附答案 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Moscow,Russia(Space news)-The computer is a better chess player,insisted Viktor Prozorov,the loser. It seemed as if it were laughing after every good move.I know I should have beaten it for the sake of mankind(为人类着想),but I just couldn't win, he announced and shook his head sadly. Prozorov's disappointment was shared by several grand masters who were present,some of whom were so upset that they shouted at the machine.Many chess players said that this meant the end of chess championships(锦标赛)around the world,since the fun had been taken out of the game. The computer walked-or rather,rolled-away with 5,000 dollars in prize money and limited its remarks to a set of noises and light. 56.Which of the following best gives the main idea of this newspaper article? A.5,000 dollars goes to a computer! B.New invention a laughing computer! C.World's best chess player beaten! https://www.sodocs.net/doc/245998730.html,puter defeats man in chess! 57.How did some of the grand masters feel about the chess game between Prozorov and the computer? A.They thought that the game was no fun. B.They thought that the game wasn't fair. C.They agreed that Prozorov didn't play well. D.They were unhappy that the computer had won. 58.What was it that Prozorov felt most bitter(懊恼)about? A.That he didn't win the$5,000. B.That he hadn't tried his best. C.That he had lost to a machine. D.That this was the end of the chess game. 59.After winning the game,the computer_____. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/245998730.html,ughed B.walked away C.made some remarks D.gave out some lights and sounds 60.Many chess players felt that playing with a computer would_____. A.make the game tougher B.make the game less interesting C.make man appear foolish D.make man lose lots of B Extract 1 A computer A computer is an information processor.It is given information,called data,instructed to do certain things and then show us the results.The data put into the computer is called theinput and the results which come out are the output.Some people say the circle of large standing stones at Stonechenge is a kind of computer.Prehistory people worked out their calendar from the position of the shadows made by the sun shining on the stones.

相关主题