外研社初一英语下册复习资料

Module 1 Lost and found

1、lost and found 失物招领the lost and found box 失物招领箱

2、(1) welcome back to 欢迎回到某地... Welcome back to school.

(2) welcome to +地点的名词欢迎来某地Welcome to China.

(3) Welcome 跟地点副词时不带to welcome home 欢迎回家Welcome here .

(4) You are welcome. 不用谢。

(5) give sb. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人They gave a warm welcome to us. 3、first of all 首先= at first / firstly (常位于句首作状语，强调首要的事情或动作) First of all, you should finish your homework.

4、there be 句型中谓语动词采用就近原则There is some food in the fridge.

5、a lot of =lots of 许多既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词。There is a lot of water in the glass. I have lots of books in my room.

6、(1) look at 看（强调“看”的动作）Come and look at my new coat.

(2) look (不及物动词，单独使用，用以引起对方的注意) Look! That’s an English car.

(3) see 看见(及物动词，强调“看”的结果) Can you see the bird in the tree? (4) watch 观看，仔细地看（比赛、电视、戏等）They are watching TV now.

(5)read 看(书、报纸、杂志等) My mother is reading a book /a magazine /a newspaper.

7、everyone/everybody 做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。Everyone is here now.

8、(1) be careful with /of sth. 注意/小心Be careful with/of the wet paint. 小心,油漆未干。

(2)be careful (not) to do sth. 小心（不要）做某事Be careful not to lose your key. 9、

(1) from now on 从现在开始You should study hard from now on.

(2) from then on 从那时开始He worked harder from then on.

10、(1) talk to sb 和某人说话（侧重主动说）Please talk to him right now.

talk with sb 和某人说话（侧重两人都说）He is talking with his friends.

talk about sth 谈论某事They are talking about their homework.

(2)say 说，强调说的内容Can you say it in English?

(3) speak 说，后面可以直接接语言。He can speak English and a little Chinese. speak to sb 和某人讲话、谈话。Can I speak to Tony?

(4) tell 告诉，讲述，指某人把一件事、一条信息传达给别人或讲述一件事。tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事Please tell him the good news.

11、(1) look for 寻找（强调动作）I am looking for my bike.

(2) find 找到（强调结果）I can’t find my bike.

(3) find out 发现，查明，（经过调查）Please find out when the train leaves.

(4) search 搜索，调查They search the woods for a lost child.

(5) look over检查The doctor looked over the patient carefully.

(6) look after =take care of 照顾look after …well = take good care of …好好照顾

(7)look forward to (doing) sth. 期盼,期待(做)某事

12、get on the bus 上公交车get off the bus 下公交车

13、(1) in a hurry 匆忙地She dressed herself in a hurry. He was in a hurry to leave.

(2) hurry up=come on 快点儿Hurry up. The bus is coming.

(3) hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事He hurried to catch the train.

(4) hurry to sp. 匆忙去某地= go to sp. in a hurry He hurried to his office. hurry +地点副词(不带to) He hurries home. = He goes home in a hurry.

14、hundreds of 成百的（大约数加s，加of）The old man has hundreds of books. two hundred （具体数不加s，不加of）There are two hundred students in the school. 同样用法还有thousand、million、billion

15、(1) leave sth. + 表地点的介词短语, 把某物落在/忘在某地, 切记：不能用forget。

I often leave my homework at home.

(2) leave v. 离开leave + 地点名词We leave school at 5:00 in the afternoon. (3) leave for + 地点名词动身去某地He will leave for London next week.

(4) leave v. 使保持……状态Please leave the windows open.

(5)leave v. 把……留在…Can I leave my bike here? 我可以把自行车放在这儿吗？

(6) leave n. 假期，休假I want to ask for two days’leave. 我想请两天假。

15、every day 每天(副词，放句首或句末)

He goes for a walk after supper every day.

everyday 每天的,日常的(形容词，后面接名词) everyday life / English

16、at the moment = at this moment = now 此时此刻，现在

at that moment= then 在那时He is not at home at the moment.

17、such as 例如，后面不加逗号(跟名词或动名词) He likes sports, such as basketball and football. for example 例如，后面加逗号(跟句子) He is a kind boy, for example, he is always ready to help others.

18、(1) help sb. (to) do sth = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事They often help me study my English. = They often help me with my English.

(2) help n. 帮助（不可数名词）Thank you for your help.

with the help of sb.= with one’s help 在某人的帮助下

(3)help oneself to sth. 随便吃某物Please help yourself to some fruit.

(4)can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事She couldn’t help crying when she heard the news. 她情不自禁哭了起来

19、(1) choose from 从……中挑选You can choose from the menu.

(2) choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物

He chose me a nice present. = He chose a nice present for me.

(3)choose to do sth. 选择/决定/宁愿做某事He chooses to go to the park with us. 20、whose 代词，谁的whose +名词is this？= Whose is this +名词？这是谁的...？Whose book is this? = Whose is this book? 这是谁的书？

21、名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+ 名词His bike is new.

But mine is old. of +名词性物主代词属双重所有格的一种形式。a friend of mine, a pen of hers

Module 2 What can you do?

1、play后接乐器时, 乐器名词前要加the。play the piano / violin/drum/guitar 接球类、棋类名词时, 不加the。play table tennis / football / basketball / chess

2、ride a bike to sp. = go to sp. by bike骑自行车去某地I ride a bike to school.= I go to

school by bike.

3、the new clubs for this term 这学期的新俱乐部

4、(1) --- Would you like to do sth? 你愿意做某事吗？

--- Yes, I’d like / love to. (肯定回答) / Sorry, I’d like/love to, but I….(否定回答) (2)Would you like …? (请求或征询建议), 其答语用：Yes, please. /No, thanks. --Would you like a cup of tea? --Yes, please. / No, thanks.

(3)would like to be = want to be 想要成为…I would like to be a doctor. = I want to be a doctor.

(4) would you like to do sth? = Do you want to do sth.? 你想要做某事吗？Would you like to play games with us? = Do you want to play games with us?

5、join加入（团体、组织）,并成为其中一员He joined a tennis club.

join in = take part in 参加活动I joined in the game.= I took part in the game. take an active part in 积极参加We should take an active part in school activities. attend 出席会议,到场,上课等attend a meeting 开会attend school 上学

6、what about you？=how about you？= and you？你呢？

what about doing sth.？= How about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？

7、because所以so不能同时出现在一个句子中

I didn’t go to school because I was ill. = I was ill so I didn’t go to school.

8、that’s all 仅此而已，就这么多I can cook eggs, but that’s all.

9、worry about = be worried about 担心... don’t worry 不用担心

10、teach sth. 教…I teach English at this school.

teach sb sth =teach sth to sb 教某人某事

I teach him English.= I teach English to him.

11、favourite = like...best 最喜欢English is my favourite lesson. = I like English best.

12、really 确实(副词)，修饰形容词或动词He runs really fast. Today is really hot.

13、real 真实的(形容词)，修饰名词This is a real story

14、the start of = the beginning of ...的开始at the start of = at the beginning of 15、what do/does sb. do? What be sb. ? 某人做什么工作？(提问职业) What does your father do? = What is your father?

16、get on /along well with sb. 与某人相处融洽He gets on well with his classmates. get on /along well with sth. 某事进展顺利I get on well with my work.

How do you get on with your friend? 你与你的朋友相处得怎样？

17、work hard 努力工作，努力学习

18、be/get ready to do sth. 乐于做某事，准备好做某事My good friend is always ready to help me with my English. We are / get ready to have a birthday party for her. 19、choose ...as选择...作为Please choose me as your class monitor.

20、promise to do sth 许诺做某事，保证做某事He promised to cook nice supper for us.

21、enjoy喜欢，享受enjoy sth. enjoydoing sth. = like doing sth.

Enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun 玩得开心

22、between 在两者之间between A and B 在A和B之间

23、be good at =do well in 擅长

24、get the best score 得到最好的分数

25、do cleaning 打扫卫生do cooking 做饭do reading 看书do washing 洗衣服do some shopping = go shopping买东西

26、tidy 整洁的--（反）untidy tidy (it)up 整理，收拾Tidy up the room now.

27、be sure 确信I’m sure that he will get the first prize. 我确信他会获得一等奖。28、just like 正如，正像They make the classroom just like home.

29、make sb/sth +形容词（或介词短语）使某人/某物怎么样

They make our classroom beautiful.

make sb do sth 使某人做某事Don’t make the boy study all day.

30、be kind to sb 对某人友善He is always kind to others.

31、try to do sth 尽力做某事He tried to answer the question. try doing sth 尝试做某事He tried swimming in the river.

32、fly a kite 放风筝

33、语法：can 肯定句结构主语+can +动词原形+其他.

否定句结构主语+can’t（can not）+动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句把can 提前到句首。肯定回答Yes，主语+can. 否定回答No，主语+can’t. 书面表达：现在学校英语俱乐部招募成员，想参加的同学要写自我推荐信。假如你的Tom,请你写一封自我推荐信，介绍自己的学习成绩和经验，现在的情况和加入俱乐部之后的打算. Dear Sir,

I think it’s a lot of fun to learn English. I am interested in English. I take many English courses and I learn a lot from my teachers. Sometimes I get good grades but sometimes I don’t. I think that is because I don’t do my homework carefully. Now I check my written work carefully before giving it to my teacher. I’m going to improve both my written and my oral English after joining the English Club. I will also speak and listen to English as often as I can. I hope that I can join the club. Yours, Tom

Module 3 Making plans

1、(1) plan n.(名词) make plans 制定计划

make a plan for sth. 为某事制定计划Let’s make a plan for our holiday.

(2) plan v. (动词) plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事I am planning to visit the Great Wall.

2、at the weekend 在周末

at+时间点/节假日前at 7:00 at Spring Festival

on+具体某一天on Saturday morning on a cold evening

in+时间段，in 2014 in the summer holiday in a month 一个月后

in the morning/afternoon/evening 泛指一天的上午、下午或晚上

3、go over 复习go over lessons

4、do one’s homework 做作业You must do your homework first.

5、check my email 查收我的电子邮件

6、help with sth. 帮忙做某事help with the housework 帮忙做家务

7、see a movie = watch a movie = see a film 看电影

go to the movies = go to the cinema 去看电影

8、else 位于疑问词或不定代词后

What else do you want? Nothing else happens.

9、have a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课

10、come with sb. 和某人一起来She can’t come with us.

with连接两个主语时，谓语动词用就远原则Tom with his parents goes to a park. 11、have a picnic 去野餐

12、--would you like to do sth.? --Yes, I’d like / love to.

13、stay at home 待在家里

14、alone = by oneself 单独，独自I’m going to stay at home alone.

15、don’t be silly 别傻了

16、no = not any

I have no money. = I have not any money. = I don’t have any money.

17、人花费：

sb. spend时间/金钱+（in）doing sth. I spend two hours in finishing the work. sb. spend 时间/金钱+ on sth I spent 100 yuan on the coat.

人度过：sb. spend 时间+ 表示地点的介词短语I will spend two weeks in Guilin. 物/事情cost sb. + 金钱/时间. The bike cost me 400 yuan.

It/事take sb. +时间to do sth. It takes me one hour to finish my homework.

Sb. pay money for 物. I paid twenty for the book.

18、I’m not sure. 不确定.

19、look forward to 后接名词、代词或动名词

I am looking forward to your letter. I am looking forward to working with you. 20、make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友He likes making friends with everyone. 21、wear 穿，（强调穿着，状态）宾语是衣服Miss Li likes wearing red clothes. put on 穿上，（强调动作）宾语是衣服Please put on your sweater.

dress 穿衣，（强调动作）宾语是人He is dressing his son now.

dress sb./ oneself给某人/自己穿衣He can dress himself.

22、hope + that 宾语从句希望... I hope that I can visit the Great Wall this summer. hope to do sth 希望做某事I hope to visit the Great Wall this summer.

注意：有wish sb. to do sth.的用法，hope 没有这种用法！

23、win后面接比赛、奖品等win the game / match / prize / race

24、enjoy oneself=have a good time =have fun 玩得愉快

25、get up 起床go to bed 去睡觉

26、take a walk= go (out) for a walk去散步

27、be different from 与...不同City life is different from country life.

be the same as 与...相同My coat is the same as yours.

28、summer camp 夏令营go on a summer camp 参加夏令营

29、go + v.ing :去做某事，多用于体育活动或业余活动

go sightseeing 去观go shopping 去购物go boating 去划船go swimming去游泳

30、do some sports 做运动

31、see/ visit friends 看望朋友

32、It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth.该做某事的时间了.

It’s time for lunch. = It’s time to have lunch.

语法：一般将来时（一）be going to+动词原形打算去做某事

be going to do sth. 一共四个要素，一个也不能少！

肯定句结构：主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.

否定句结构：主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他.

一般疑问句：be动词提到句首Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他？

肯定回答：Yes，主语+be. 否定回答：No，主语+be not.

注意：表示计划到某地去，谓语动词go与going重复，一般只说be going to +地点.

I am going to Beijing tomorrow

一般将来时（二）will/shall shall只用于主语是第一人称时

肯定句结构：主语+will +动词原形+其他.

否定句结构：主语+will not +动词原形+其他.

一般疑问句：will提前Will +主语+动词原形+其他？

肯定回答：Yes，主语+will 否定回答：No，主语+won’t（will not）. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ will +主语+动词原形+其他？

常用时间状语: tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next day(week/month/year…) soon 很快right away= at once 立刻，马上

4.many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little (1)many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词；都表示许多。例如：He has many books.他有许多书。He drank much milk.他喝了许多牛奶。

(2)a few和a little都表示"有一点儿"，侧重于肯定，相当于"some"，但a few修饰可数名词，a little 修饰不可数名词，例如：He has a few friends in London.他在伦敦有一些朋友。Would you like some coffee? Yes, just a little.喝点咖啡好吗？好的，只要一点。

(3)few和little表示"几乎没有"，侧重否定。few后接可数名词，little后接不可数名词。例如：He is a strange man. He has few words.他是个怪人，他几乎不说什么话。Hurry up, there is little time left.赶快，没什么时间了

MODULE 4

一．短语归纳。

1.in the future 将来

2.study at home 在家学习

3.in 20 year’s time 20年之后

4. on the Internet 在网络上

5.be able to 能、会 6 .free time 空闲时间

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/266160271.html,e true 实现 8. all year﹙around﹚整年

9.as well 也﹙肯定句句末，前面无逗号﹚ 10. not… any more 不在…

11.by email 通过电子邮件 12.ask a question 问问题

13.the change of weather天气的变化

14.do light and easy work 做轻松简单的工作

二．重点句型结构。

1.be able to ＋动词原形。

2.not … any more Tony doesn′t play football any more.托尼不再踢球了。

3.not only …but also …不仅…而且… Not only me but also he likes English.

﹙动词的形式与but also之后名词的数保持一致﹚不仅我他也喜欢英语

1、in the future 在将来 Do you want to go to America in the future?

in future 从今以后，今后 I hope you will be careful in future.

2、chalk、paper是物质名词，为不可数名词，但表示种类时，也可有复数形式a piece of chalk 一支粉笔 a piece of paper 一张纸 some colored chalks 一些彩色粉笔

3、in +一段时间，句子用将来时 --How soon will you come back?

对in+一段时间提问，用 How soon -- In two weeks.

4、maybe 可能，也许(副词) ,一般位于句首。 Maybe Tom is at home.

may be 也许是，may是情态动词，位于句中。 Tom may be at home.

5、use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事 We can use knives to cut things.

6、on the Internet 在网上 You can listen to music on the Internet.

by Internet 通过网络 They can ask their teachers questions by Internet.

by +交通工具 by bus I go to school by bus every day.

7、be able to = can 后接动词原形 I am able to swim. = I can swim.

注意：can只有could和原形两种形式

be able to 可以有各种时态 am /is/are/was / were / will / have been/ has been

8、not ...any more=no...more 不再... He isn’t a child any more. Don’t do that any more. 9、answer one’s question 回答某人的问题Please answer my question now.

the answer to the question 问题的答案

10、need to do sth. 需要做某事，need是实义动词You need to look after yourself well. need do sth. need做情态动词用时，后接动词原形I needn’t go to school today.

11、job 指具体的工作，为可数名词heavy and difficult jobs 繁重的工作

work 工作，为不可数名词hard work 繁重的工作

come true 实现常与dream、idea连用Your dream will come true one day.

12、mean sth 意味着Health means everything. 健康就是一切。

mean doing sth 意味着做某事Success means working hard. 成功意味着努力工作。

mean to do sth 打算做某事We mean to visit you tomorrow. 我们打算明天看望你。

13、kind 种类 a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind 友善的，形容词kindly 友善的，副词

14、light rain 小雨--（反）heavy rain 大雨，暴雨

heave snow 大雪，暴雪heavy work 繁重的工作

15、物做主语时，用expensive或cheap The car is very expensive.

价格（price）做主语时，用high或low The price of the car is very high.

16、not only... but also...不仅...而且... also可省略，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词就近原则。Not only you but also he likes the film very much.

18、traffic jam 交通堵塞复数~ jams

19、have to 不得不(客观上) It’s late. I have to go home now.

muse 必须(主观上) You must study hard.

20、carry 拿,提,扛,抬不强调方向He is carrying a big box.

bring 拿来，带来Please bring me a cup of tea.

take 拿走，带走Please take my schoolbag to the classroom.

21、(1) change n. 变化，改变(可数名词) 零钱(不可数名词)

Great changes have taken place here. I have no change with me.

(2) change -v. change A into B 把A变成 B We change ice into water by heating it. change A for B 用A换B I’m thinking of changing my car for a new one.

22、play with 和……一起玩The boy is playing with a toy plane. He doesn’t like to play with others. Don’t play with fire.

23、What will life be like in the future? 未来生活是什么样的？

like v. 喜欢like doing sth. 喜欢做某事（习惯性）

like to do sth 想要做某事（暂时性）

prep. 像look like 看起来像（指外貌）

be like 像（内在）

What does he like? 他喜欢什么？He likes swimming.

What does he look like? 他长什么样？He is tall.

What is he like? 他性格怎样？He is very shy

24、It will be cheap to travel everywhere, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space. 坐飞机到处旅行将会很便宜，不仅在陆地，还会在海上甚至进入太空。

（1）.动词不定式作主语时，借助it作形式主语。

句型：It is + adj + (for sb.) +to do sth 对某人来说，做…是…的。

形式主语真正主语eg. It is important for us to study hard.

MODULE 5

breakfast,lunch,dinner,supper home 回家

a break,a rest to school 上学

have English,Chinese go to bed 上床睡觉

a maths lesson to sleep 入睡

a drink

On the weekend weekdays 在工作日

在周末 on Sunday 在周日

At weekends Monday morning/afternoon/evening

在周一/上午/下午/晚上

half past nine the morning

at noon/midday in the afternoon

night the evening

to...和...说话(一方说一方听）

talk with...和...交谈（双方交谈）

about...和...谈论论关于...

英语早读资料

Love is a power which produces love 爱是一种能产生爱的能量 Love is an activity, not a passive affect; it is a "standing in", not a "falling for". 爱是一种积极的活动，并不是一种被动的情感；它是主动地“站进去”的活动，而不是盲目地“沉迷上”的情感。 In the most general way, the active character of love can be described by stating that love is primarily giving, not receiving. 如果用最通常的方式来描述爱的主动特征，那么，它主要是给予而不是获取。 The most important sphere of giving, however, 然而，给予最重要的意义。 is not that of material things, but lies in the specifically human realm. 并不在于物质方面，而尤其在于人性方面。 What does one person give to another? 一个人给予另一个人什么东西呢? He gives of himself, of the most precious thing he has, he gives of his life. 他把他自己给予别人，把自己拥有的最珍贵的东西给予别人，把自己的生命给予别人。This does not necessarily mean that he sacrifices his life for the other—but that he gives him of that which is alive in him. 这不一定意味着他要为别人而牺牲自己的生命，而是指他把自己身上存在的东西给予别人。he gives him of his joy, of his understanding, of his knowledge, of his humor, of his sadness—of all expressions and manifestations of that which is alive In him. 把自己的快乐、理解、知识、幽默、哀愁，把他身上存在的所有东西表露和显现给别人。 In thus giving of his life, he enriches the other person, he enhances the other's sense of aliveness by enhancing his own sense of aliveness 通过提高自己的生存感，他会提高别人的生存感. He does not give in order to receive; giving is in itself exquisite joy. 他不是为了获取才给予；给予本身就是一种强烈的快乐。

新人教版七年级英语语法知识总结

英语七年级语法知识总结 1．动词be（is,am,are）的用法 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 2．this，that和it用法 (1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。 (2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如： This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处) (3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this, 后说that。如： This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如： This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。 (5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如： This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时，介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如： —Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐吗？ —Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁？ 注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…, Are you…？/Who are you? (7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如： ①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗？—Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 ②—What’s that? 那是什么？—It’s a kite. 是只风筝。 3．these和those用法 this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。 ①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。 ③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗？ 在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如：④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗？ Yes, they are. 是的，他们是。 4．名词＋’s所有格

七年级英语上,期末测试卷(含答案)

作品编号：DG13485201600078972981 创作者：玫霸* 七年级英语试题 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分：卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。 卷I（选择题，共80分） 注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等相关信息填写在试卷左侧密封线以内。 2. 请将卷I的所有试题答案A、B、C或D写在每一题前 面的括号里，答案写在横线上或是画对勾均为无效。 I. 单项选择（每小题1分，共20小题，计20分） 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将答案写在题前的括号里。( ) 1. —What’s this in English? —It’s ________ orange. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. I have a cat. ________ name is Mimi. A. It B. It’s C. Its D. It is ( ) 3. —Who is the girl ________ red? —She is my cousin. A. on B. in C. with D. for ( ) 4. There is some________ on the table. A. tomato B. eggs C. chicken D. banana ( ) 5. —Are these Chinese books? —Yes, ________. A. they are B. they aren’t C. they’re D. those are ( ) 6. The shoes are too small, so I want a pair. A. long B. short C. big D. small ( ) 7. —________ is your football?

初一英语复习资料

1.时态：名称构成提示词一般现在时 V 原 (否、疑加do, 动词还原) always，usually，often，sometimes，never, every … , on Sundays, at the weekend, at …(几点) V三单 (否、疑加does, 动词还原) *everyone作三单用现在进行时 be + Ving * 动词现在分词构成 (sit, get, put, cut; run, swim; stop, begin, shop; travel) Look！Listen! Now at the/this moment, It’s …(几点). Where 一般将来时 1. be going to +V原 *There is/are going to be 句型 2. will +V原 *There will be 句型 *come, go, leave, fly 用现进代替一将this …, next …, tonight, tomorrow, at the weekend, in a few days, soon 一般过去时 Ved (否、疑加did, 动词还原) * 动词过去式构成(p.172) before, two hours ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, in 2002, last year, just now, a moment ago 2.非谓语动词： can, please, let sb. , make sb. , help sb., 助动词后，祈使句(句首), You’

早读英语精华

早读英语精华基础篇:Lesson1 告诉我爱情的真相 Some say that love's a little boy, And some say it's bird. Some say it makes the world go round, And some say that's absurd, And when I asked the man next-door, Who looked as if he knew, His wife got very cross indeed, And said it wouldn't do. Does it look a pair of pyjamas, Or the ham in a temperance hotel? Does its odor remind one of llamas, Or has it a comforting smell? Is it sharp or quite smooth at the edges? Oh tell me the truth about love. When it comes, will it come without warning Just as I'm picking my nose? Will its knock on my door in the morning, Or tread in the bus on my toes? Will it come like a change in the weather? Will it greeting be courteous or rough? Will it alter my life altogether? Oh tell me the truth about love. 告诉我爱情的真相 有人说爱情是个小男孩也有人说像只小鸟有人说它令世界运行也有人说那是荒谬，当我去询问邻居的男子他仿佛对爱情了燃而他的妻子怒火填腐，说那并无可能。爱情看起来像一条睡裤，还是像无酒旅馆的火腿？它闻起来是骆驼的气味，还是芬芳而温馨？它摸起来是犹如多刺的树篱，还是柔软若鸭绒？它的凌厉还是光滑？哦，告诉我爱情的真相吧。爱情的来临是否悄无预告像我挖鼻子那样吗？它是否会在早晨敲响我的门，还是会给我一脚踩到公共汽车里？它的到来会不会像季候的变化？它的问候是谦恭仰或粗鲁？它会让我的生活天翻地覆吗？哦，告诉我爱情的真相吧。 早读英语精华基础篇:Lesson2 I Think I Can If you think you are beaten, you are; If you think you dare not, you don't;

初一英语语法及主要知识点归纳总结

初一英语语法及主要知 识点归纳总结 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

初一英语知识点归纳总结 分类：英语学习 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from 一．短语： 1 ．be from = come from 来自于---- 2． live in 居住在--- 3． on weekends 在周末 4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人 5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国 6．pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 7．the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约 8．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎 9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动 二．重点句式： 1 Where’s your pen pal from = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live 3 What language(s) does he speak 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish Unit 2 Where’s the post office 一． Asking ways: (问路) 1．Where is (the nearest) …… （最近的）……在哪里 2．Can you tell me the way to …… 你能告诉我去……的路吗 3．How can I get to …… 我怎样到达……呢 4．Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood 附近有……吗 5．Which is the way to …… 哪条是去……的路 二．Showing the ways: （指路） 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。 2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。 3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。 5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）

初一英语期末测试卷

初一英语期末测试卷 一.选出下列单词中划线部分与其他不同的一项:(5’) 1.( )A.book B.look C.food D.foot 2.( )A.here B.hair C.hear D.ear 3.( )A.bed B.hat C.apple D.cat 4.( )A.there B.this C.these D.thank 5.( )A.it B.green C.feel D.knee 二.按要求写出相应单词:(10’) 1.that(复数)_______ 2.old(反义词)_______ 3.for(同音词)_______ 4.foot(复数)_______ 5.short(反义词)________ 三.按要求将下列单词归类(10’) Tuesday pants chair hamburger orange shoe desk Thursday sandwich peach 1.家具类______ ______ 2.食物类______ ______ 3.水果类______ ______ 4.星期类______ ______ 5.衣服类______ ______ 四.用下列单词的适当形式填空:(20’) 1.My name _____(be) Li Ming. I _____(be) a boy. 2.Shorts ______(be) my favourite clothes. 3.My coat ______ (be) purple. 4.Tenny ______ (have) short blond hair. 5.My ear ______ (hurt) 6.Do you ______ (like) pepper? Yes, I _____ (do) / No, I ______ (do not). 7.They are six _______ (glass) of milk. 五.为下面句子选择适当的疑问句,每词只限用一次:(20’) what how much how many what time where what colour how how tall who whose 1._______is the weather like? It’s sunny. 2._______is that boy? He is Tom. 3. _______are you? Fine, thank you. 4. _______is the cat? It’s on the desk. 5._______do you like? I like yellow. 6. _______are you? I am 1.6 metres tall. 7. _______bike is it? It is my bike. 8. _______apples do you have? six apples. 9. _______is it? It is 3:00. 10. _______is his pen? It is two yuan. 六.翻译句子:(英翻汉).(10’) 1.Open the door , please . 2.Pants are my favourite clothes. 3.Those are his eyes. 4.I do my homework in the afternoon. 5.I’d like noodles for breakfast . 七.阅读理解:(20’) (A) One morning, Maria finds an egg. She takes it to school. The children put the egg into a little box. In five days, the egg breaks open. Out comes a baby bird. The children call the bird Tommy. It has become their pet. Each day they give it food. The children say that school has more fun-now that they have a pet bird. 根据短文内容选择正确答案: ( )1. The best title is _______. A.Walking to School B.A Pet Bird C.Eating Eggs D.A New School ( )2. One morning , Maria finds _______. A.an egg B.a pet C.a baby D.a bird ( )3. The children call the bird _______. A.Old Boy B.Little Baby C.Tommy D.Mary ( )4.You can tell that the bird lives ________. A.on a boat B.on a farm C. in a wagon D.in a school (B) Today is Sunday. I do not go to school. I want to have a bus ride because my uncle is a bus driver. The bus starts to move, After some time, it stop at a small village. A very old woman is coming slowly from another road. My uncle wants to wait for her. When she gets on the bus. my uncle is going to close the door. But the old woman says,“Wait a minute, my mother is coming.” 1.What day is it today? ________ A.Monday B.Sunday C.Friday 2.I will not go to ________ A.school B.park C.zoo 3.Where does the bus stop? ________ A.a small village B.a big village C.a small school 4.Who is coming slowly from another road. _______ A.a small boy B.a old man C.a old woman 5.What is my uncle going to do? ______ A.open the door B.close the door C.close the window 八.作文:(5’) My English Teacher

初中英语总复习短语集锦

1. a bit (of) 有一点 2. a few （表示肯定）一些；几个 3. a kind of 一种；一类 4. a little 少量；少许 5. a lot of 许多，大量 6. a number of 大量；许多 7. a pair of 一双，一副 8. a piece of 一张，一块，一根 9. according to 根据，按照 10. after all 毕竟，终究 11. again and again 反复地，再三地 12. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 13. agree with sh. 赞同，同意某人的看法 14. all kinds of 各种各样的 15. all over the world 遍及全世界 16. all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了 17. all the time 一直 18. all year round 终年；一年到头 19. arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 20. as long as 只要 21. as soon as 一…就… 22. as well as 也；又 23. as……as possible 尽可能…… 24. as…as 和……一样 25. as usual 通常，平常地 26. ask for 要，要求；请求 27. at first 首先 28. at last 最后 29. at least 至少 30. at once 马上，立刻 31. at the age of 在……岁的时候 32. at the end of 在……尽头 33. at the moment 此时；现在 34. at the same time 同时 35. at times 有时；偶尔 36. be able to 能够…… 37. be afraid of sth. 害怕 38. be angry with 生……的气 39. be bad for 对……有害 40. be different from 与……不同 41. be famous for 以……著名 42. be full of 充满，装满 43. be good at 擅长；在……方面做得好 44. be good for 对……有好处

初一英语语法知识点总结归纳

初一英语语法知识点总结归纳 【导语】学习是一架保持平衡的天平，一边是付出，一边是收获，少付出少收获，多付出多收获，不劳必定无获！要想取得理想的成绩，勤奋至关重要！只有勤奋学习，才能成就美好人生！勤奋出天才，这是一面永不褪色的旗帜，它永远激励我们不断追求、不断探索。有书好好读，有书赶快读，读书的时间不多。只要我们刻苦拼搏、一心向上，就一定能取得令人满意的成绩。下面是无忧考网为您整理的《初一英语语法知识点总结归纳》，仅供大家参考。【陈述句】 1、概念：说明一个事实或是陈述说话人的看法的句子，句末用句号。 2、分类：陈述句根据其语法结构，可大体分为―主语+谓语‖和―主语+连系动词+表语‖两种;而从语气的角度分，又可分为肯定陈述句和否定陈述句(1)“主语+谓语”结构① 肯定陈述句I like that book.我喜欢那本书。(陈述一个事实) I really agree.我确实同意。(陈述一个观点) ② 否定陈述句I did not buy the TV.我没有买那个电视。(陈述一个事实) (2)主语+连系动词+表语结构① 肯定陈述名The film is boring . 这部电影没意思。(陈述观点) ② 否定陈述句Smoking is not good for your health.抽烟对你的健康没有好处。(陈述一个事实) 3、陈述句的否定结构：陈述句的否定式主要用两种结构来表达：(1)句子的谓语动词为be , have 或者谓语动词有助动词、情态动词时，其否定结构为：主语+谓语动词/助动词/情态动词+ not + 其他成分I am not a teacher. 我不是老师。We have not (haven`t) any books on animals. 我们没有任何有关动物方面

苏教版初一上英语期末试卷

2014-2015学年第二学期期中测试试卷 七年级英语学科 客观题 2015年 4 月 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） 一、听力部分（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A. 听对话，选择最佳答案 （ ）1. A. The man's. B. The woman’s. C. The man's daughter's. D. The woman's daughter's. （ ）2. A. Room 306. B. Room 304. C ．Room 206. D ．Room 406. （ ）3. A. On the right. B. In front of the street. C. On the left. D. Next to the supermarket. （ ）4. A. It's raining. B. It's fine. C. It's cold. D. It will rain and be cold. （ ）5. A. He is in Beijing. B. He is in Nanjing. C. He is here. D. He lives in Shanghai. B ．听短文，选择正确答案 （ ）6. Which floor are the two rooms on? A. The 2nd. B. The 4th. C. The 3rd. D. The 5th. （ ）7. How far is the hotel from the sea? A. Very far. B. Very near. C. We don't know. D. 1 kilometer from the sea. （ ）8. How much does Peter have to pay for his rooms for a night? A. $ 200. B. $400. C. $600. D. $800. （ ）9. Which meal doesn't Peter have to pay for? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper. D. Lunch & supper. （ ）10. When can Peter arrive at this hotel? Ａ.Today. B. Not decided. C. August 5th. D. August 15th 二、单选(20’) ( ) 11. There ’s ________ one-legged desk in ________ classroom. A. an; the B. a; the C. /; the D. an; a ( )12. Taiwan is ________ the east of China and _______the east of Fujian. A, in, in B. in, to C. to, on D. to, to ( ) 13. Walk ________ Guanqian Street and the shop is about ten ________walk. A. along; minutes ’ B. cross; minutes C. over; minute’s D. down; minutes ( ) 14. _________ cute the little panda is! It looks like its mother. A. What B. Why C. How D. If ( ) 15. --Must I finish my homework now, Mum? --No, you ________. A. mustn ’t B. needn ’t to C. don ’t have to D. don ’t have ( ) 16. --Excuse me. ____________? --Turn right, and you ’ll see it. Which of the following is NOT right? A. where is the post office B. which is the way to the post office C. how can I get to the post office D. the way to the post office ( ) 17. There are many shops on _____side of the road, and some restaurants on _____ side. A. one; another B. one; the other C. other; another D. one; other ( ) 18. Look, these are ___________ bicycles. They are cool. A. Jim and Tom ’s B. Jim ’s and Tom C. Jim ’s and Tom ’s D. Jim and Tom ( )19. The house is big enough for us ___________. 学 班级 姓 测试 ----------------------------------------------密---------------------------------封----------------------------------线---------------------------------------------------

(完整版)人教版七年级英语上册复习资料

人教版七年级英语（上册） Starter unit1-3 一、文化常识 1、英语文化区域，熟人之间见面，常要互相问好。早上用语Good morning ! 下午用语Good afternoon ! 晚上用语Good evening ! 2、在轻松场合中，人们常用Hello 或者Hi 打招呼，但是两人用语要一致， 不能一个人用Hello，另一个人用Hi 。例如： （1）Helen : Hi , Bob ! Bob : Hi , Helen ! （2）Helen : Hello , Bob ! Bob : Hello , Helen ! 二、几个功能句型 1、问答“身体健康”用语 Bob : Hi , Helen ! How are you ? 喂，海伦！你好吗？ Helen : Hi , Bob ! I’m fine , thanks . How are you ? = I’m OK 2、问一个东西“英语名字”的常用句型 Helen : What’s this / that in English ?这个用英语怎么说？ ↘(答句中，一定用it 代替this / that) Bob : It’s a / an + 英语名称。( key jacket quilt orange ruler pen ) Helen : Spell it , please . ( = How do you spell it ? ) 请拼写它。（= 你怎样拼写它？） Bob : K- E-Y . （拼写单词，用大写字母，并且字母与字母之间用连字符连接） 3、问一个东西颜色的常用句型： Helen : What color is it ? Bob : It is + 颜色。 三、1、不定冠词a 与an 的区别 a用在辅音开头的单词前，an用在元音开头的单词前。例如 a pen 一支钢笔；an apple 一个苹果 a book 一本书an hour 一小时 a “u”一个字母“u”an orange一个橙子；； 2、指示代词this 与that 的区别 this 指代近处的人或物，that指代远处的人或物。 3.can 是情态动词，后接动词原形。I can sing. Unit 1 My name’s Gina 一、what is , 缩略式what’s , 表示“是什么”。问“某人的名字是什么”、“某人的姓是什么”、“某人的电话号码是什么”，都用what is 。 1、问某人的名字句型 问句: What’s your name ？答句：My name’s + 名字。 his his her her 2、问某人的姓句型 问句: What’s your family name ？答句：My family name’s + 名字。 his = last name his

如何上好初中英语早读

如何上好初中英语早读 当前，由于受语言环境的限制和传统教学法的影响，很多学生有不敢开口和不习惯开口的心理障碍。早读课没有读书的氛围，常常是教师带读时声音盖过学生，学生自己朗读时声音就越来越小，最后变成默读。如何让学生在早读课能大胆地开口朗读和背诵，能用所学句型与他人交流，从而全面地提高学生的英语素质，成为我们英语教师教学的首要任务。 一、努力营造课堂环境，使学生敢于开口 无论是从教育心理学的角度，还是从教学经验的角度，大家都有一个共识：情感是学习过程中影响学习效果的最大因素之一。《初中英语标准》认为：“学生只有对英语学习以及英语文化有积极的情感，才能保持英语学习的动力并取得成绩。”它要求教师：“努力营造宽松、民主、和谐的教学氛围。”初中学生正处于成长的特殊时期，也是人生观初步形成的重要时期。我们可以看到初中学生普遍渴求一种民主、和谐、合作、能互相沟通的课堂环境，他们渴望心灵的沟通、相互的理解和尊重。因此，我适当地放宽对早读课的要求，不像正课那样规矩严格，师生的交流也不拘形式，这有助于密切师生之间的感情。在全面了解学生的基础上，合理地编排座位，帮助学生组建学习小组，便于学生开展课堂集体活动和进行学习交流。同时尊重每个学生，尤其是关注性格内向或学习有困难的学生， 积极鼓励他们在学习中努力进行尝试。 二、精心组织教学活动，让学生积极参与

1.挑选和培养“读书带头人”。要打破早读无声、沉闷的状态，就需要有人带头读书。我首先挑选出一个英语发音较准确、有胆量、责任心强的学生来担任英语科代表，另外选出四个大组长，每四个同学的学习小组中选一个小组长。事先帮助科代表做好领读的准备，安排早读的任务，和指导组长如何开展小组活动。在教师的参与、指导和帮助下，有这些基础好的学生带动，早读课的读书气氛慢慢形成了。待早读正常开展起来，期中考试之后，小组长就让学 生轮流来当，让每个学生都有机会锻炼自己和表现自我。 2.教师早读坚持跟班，扮演好组织者、指导者、监督者、帮手与伙伴等多种角色。新生刚入学，早读我尽量多带读，教给学生正确的语音和语调，还利用磁带录音，让学生模仿跟读，对于重要的段落或难读的句子，多次重复，直到熟练顺口为止。不带读时，随时给予学生必要的指导。热情地帮助差生，往往我们教会他们读几个简单的生词，就是给了他们开口的勇气和学习英语的信心。同时，还注意观察集体活动的开展情况，如：“对子”活动的对话、小组活动的相互检查背诵等等。有时甚至还充当合作伙伴与学生对话，或者一起朗读一小段优美的文章。在确保早读有序进行的同时，让每个学生都乐于参加早读。 三、认真设计早读内容，促进学生不断进步 1.熟读教材 朗读是英语学习中一个非常重要的环节，通过大声朗读，学生既可以提高口语能力，又可以培养语感。因此，在早读课朗读单词、

初一英语期末测试卷及答案

初一英语第二学期期末测试卷(1) （满分：100分时间：90分钟） 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) ( )1. My favourite T-shirt _______me about 100 yuan A uses B. costs C. spends D. pays ( )2. - When did you start to go to school? -_______. A. Two months B. In two months C. After two months D. Two months ago ( )3. -_______do you take your dog for a walk every day, Li Lei? -Once a day. A. How often B. How many times C. How long D. How much ( )4. I didn't have _______to say, so I said _______. A. something; anything B. anything; something C. anything; nothing D. nothing; anything ( )5. Jack's bag is different _______mine. A to B. with C. from D. for ( )6. _______interesting the information is! A. Howa B. What an C. How D. What ( )7. Simon hears his neighbour _______ for help on the street. A. calls B. call C. to called D. calling ( )8. _______ you afraid of _______late for school? A. Are; being B. Are; be C. Do; being D. Do; be ( )9. When the house is on fire, the firemen let people_______ the fire. A. keep away from B. keeping away from C. go into D. to keep away from ( )10.An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and ______ with______ lessons. A me; our B. me; ourselves C. I; my D. I; our ( )11. Jack enjoys _______basketball but he wants _______football after school. A. to play; playing B. to play; to play C. playing; playing D. playing; to play ( )12. April is ill _______. Let's _______ her this afternoon. A. in the hospital; go to see B. in hospital; go and see C. in hospital; to go and to see

新人教版初一英语上册期末总复习资料

新人教版初一英语上册期末总复习资料 预备单元 1. 重点句型. 1. ----How are you ? ---- I’m fine, thank you. \ thanks. How are you? \ And you? ----I’m OK, thank you.\ thanks. ----- Fine, thank you.\thanks. 2. -----What’s this \ that in English? ----- It’s a\ an … 3. ----What’s this \ that? ------It’s a \an… 4. Spell it, please.=How do you spell it，please? 5.. --- What color is it? ---- It’s + 表示颜色的单词 2.缩略词. 1．USA 2. CD 3. BBC 4. NBA https://www.sodocs.net/doc/266160271.html,TV 6. UFO 7. kg Unit 1 1. 重点词短语 1. first name = given name 2. last name = family name 3. phone number = telephone number 4. ID card 5. school ID card 2. 重点句型. 1. ----What’s your name? ---- My name’s +名字./ I’m +名字./ 直接回答名字. 2.----What’s her name? -----Her name’s… 3.------What’s his name? -----His name’s… 4. --What’s your telephone number? ----It’s + 电话号码. \ My telephone number is + 号码 5.---What’s her\ his telephone number? ----Her \His telephone number is+号码 6.---Nice to meet you! -----Nice to meet you, too. 3.知识点 1. 中英姓名的用法与区别:中国人，姓在前名在后。英美国家则相反，名在前姓在后。所以名是first name=given name,姓family name= last name. (Jim Green) (Li Xiao hong)