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冠词教师版

冠词教师版
冠词教师版

冠词

1. The “Chinese Dream” is _____ dream to

improve people’s well-being and _____ dream of

harmony, peace and development. (福建2013)

A. the; a

B. a; a

C. a; the

D. the; the

解析: B。题中两个dream都表泛指,意为“一

个……的梦想”,故前面都用不定冠词a。

2. Marco Polo is said to have sailed on _____ Pacific

Ocean on his way to Java in _____ thirteenth

century. (陕西2013)

A. the; a

B. a; 不填

C. 不填; the

D. the; the

解析:D。Pacific Ocean是专有名词,故第一空用

the;表示“第……”时,序数词前用the。

3. Four and _____ half hours of discussion took us up to

midnight, and _____ break for cheese, chocolate and

tea with sugar. (2013 新课标全国卷II)

A. a; a

B. the; the

C. 不填;the

D. a; 不填

解析:A。half可用在“基数词+ and + a half + 可数名

词复数”结构中,故第一空用a;break此处表

泛指,其前用a。

4. Animals are obviously _____ lower form of life

than _____ man. (江西2013)

A. a; 不填

B. the; the

C. a; the

D. 不填; 不填解析:A。_____ lower form of life指“一

种低级的生命形式”,故用a表示泛指;

man作“人类”讲,其前不用冠词。

5. People develop _____ preference for a

particular style of learning at _____ early

age and these preferences affect

learning. (浙江2013)

A. a; an

B. a; 不填

C. 不填;the

D. the; an

解析:A。a preference for ... 意为“偏

爱……”,故第一空用a;at an early age

意为“在小时候”,是固定表达,故第二

空用an。

1. As _____ matter of fact, I don’t know who

invented _____ steam engine either.

A. a; 不填

B. a; the

C. the; 不填

D. the; the

2. —Do you know whether it is _____ Picasso?

—No. You can ask Mr. Smith for help. He

has _____ wide knowledge of painting.

A. a; 不填

B. the; a

C. a; a

D. the; 不填

3. What _____ pity that you can’t go to

_____ theatre with us tonight.

A. a; the

B. a; 不填

C. 不填; the

D. 不填; 不填

4. You really ought to make _____ most of

the opportunity, because you won’t get

_____ second chance.

A. 不填; the

B. 不填; a

C. the; the

D. the; a

5. The accident happened on _____ Saturday

of last month because all of my children

didn’t go to _____ school.

A. 不填; 不填

B. 不填; the

C. a; the

D. a; 不填

6. “_____ Mr. Green phoned and left

_____ message that he was going to

be late,” said Alice to her boss.

A. The; 不填

B. A; 不填

C. A; a

D. The; a

7. There still has been _____ increasing number

of cases of the disease and _____ number of

patients are dying from it.

A. 不填; the

B. an; the

C. 不填; a

D. an; a

8. Jack will come to New York by _____ air

tomorrow, where he is invited to play _____

part of Juliet in the new film.

A. the; a

B. the; the

C. 不填; a

D. 不填; the

9. If that is not _____ case, it’s _____ waste

of time trying to get her to change her mind.

A. the; a

B. a; a

C. the; 不填

D. a; 不填

10. After Obama was chosen as _____ President

of the United States, his first speech made

_____ strong impression on me.

A. the; 不填

B. 不填; a

C. the; a

D. 不填; 不填BCADD CDDAB

高一英语冠词专题训练答案及解析

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2017高考英语二轮复习第一部分语法突破专题1名词、冠词和代词第2讲冠词突破点2冠词用于固定搭配中对点巩固

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--- 冠词Articles 冠词作为一种虚词,是用来修饰名词的。冠词分为不定冠词、 定冠词和零冠词。 ?不定冠词a和an 1. a ---- e.g. a book / a hospital (用在以辅音字母开头的单词前面) 2. an ---e.g. an apple/ an engineer/ an actor/ (用于以元音字母开头的单词前) 特例: a university/ a European an honest man/ an hour ?定冠词the 1.之前提到过的人或事物,当再次提起此物或人时,用 the: e.g. There is a box in the room. And the box is mine. Judy bought a card. The card cost 5 dollars. 2. 说话双方都知道的人或事,我们也用the: e.g. Please close the door. Excuse me. Where is the hospital? It’s over there by the bank. 3. 当那人或事物是独一无二时,我们也用the:

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3.不定冠词的固定搭配 have a look 看一下have a good time 玩得愉快 take a break 休息一下take a walk 散步 in a hurry 急匆匆地half an hour 半小时 a lot of 许多,大量 a great deal of 大量+不可数名词 a number of 许多+可数名词 a few 一些+可数名词 a little 一些+不可数名词 2.定冠词 1.定冠词the的用法 (1)特指某些人或物,例如: The woman in red dress is my mother. (2) 特指前面提到过的人或物,例如: I have a dog. The dog is cute. (3) 指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。 What do you think of the novel? (4) 指宇宙间独一无二的东西,如: The moon is bright at night. (5) 用于单数名词前表示一类人或物,如: The horse is a useful animal.

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