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石油工程专业英语2015.5 单词短语

石油工程专业英语2015.5 单词短语
石油工程专业英语2015.5 单词短语

Unit1 New words

originate

thrive

deposit

silt

sediment sedimentary hydrocarbon exploration exploitation seismic

drilling contractor rig

geologist

trap

stretch sandstone limestone dolomite impermeable shale compress wildcat

slant

fracture wellbore enhance

inject waterflooding miscible petrochemical refinery condensate reservoir viscosity

sedimentary rock

seismic survey

rock layer

development well

production well

exploration well

horizontal drilling

primary recovery

secondary recovery

tertiary recovery

infill drilling

directional well

miscible flooding

natural gas liquids

sour gas

hydrogen sulphide

original oil in place

oil bank

offshore drilling rig

surface tension

API

recovery method

identified crude oil reserves

internal combustion engine

non-renewable resource

oil transport and storage

British Petroleum(BP)

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries(OPEC)

petroleum production

petroleum exploration

well drilling

original oil in place Unit2 sedimentary basin depressed

delta

shale compaction

crust

tectonic carbohydrate fossil fuel overlay

barrier permeable explorationist outcrop configuration normal fault anticline

basin

tectonic plate

core

gas cap

saturate

porous

fault

Unit3 hydrocarbon phase

reservoir viscosity centistoke heterocompound paraffin surface tension

structure fault trap oil-bearing syncline

thrust fault geophysical porosity cementation solution

normal fault sedimentary basin gas cap depressed area source rock sedimentary layer free gas

formation evaluation bottom hole recoverable reserves undersaturated oil drilling fluid

oil-bearing

water cut

alkane

methane

ethane

propane

butane

wax

isomer

isoparaffin aromatic

n-pentane sulfide

Unit4 attribute

pore connate porosity throat compaction cementation permeability geometry tortuosity productivity carbonate primary pore deposition matrix drilling string mud logger dehydration unconsolidated stratum Darcy’s law Unit5

rotary

hoist

rotate

diesel

draw works derrick crown block formation

marine

ppm

centipoise

millidarcy

dimension

irreducible

wettability

capillary

capillarity displacement

artificial water drive wireline logging

sonic logging

borehole TV logging irreducible water saturation porous media

relative permeability

core holder

core slug

molecular mean free path Klinkenberg effect wetting phase saturation

hook

swivel

kelly

rotary table

derrick floor

kelly bushing

pit

drilling mud cuttings

drilling rig

cellar

blowout preventer truck-mounted rig portable rig tractor-trailer mast

spudding in conductor hole conductor casing cement

collar

bit

tricone bit

cone

chip

diamond hardness

wear out penetration

trip out

circulate

Unit6 completion productive casing production

scale

downhole conductor pipe surface casing intermediate casing annulus

screen

shale shaker subsurface

cave

overbalance

mud cake pneumatic

foam

drilling mud

drilling platform drilling site

drilling rig

drilling line directional drilling offshore drilling pneumatic drilling cable tool drilling rotary drilling

truck-mounted rig hoisting system rotating system

mud circulating system engine system

pile drive production casing

oil string

gravel

pay zone

liner

slip

liner hanger production liner

tubing

plug

packer

borehole

plug-back abandoned

slurry

interval

perforate

open-hole perforated

wire-wrapped screen tubingless

multiple

charge

gravel pack

triple

wellhead

blow

christmas tree choke

gauge

Unit7

associated

reinject

slug

oil film

mist

compressor

shut-down

throttle throughput deviated well offshore workover

well performance well sandup

well servicing well shutdown well site

well stimulation well testing

well workover well blowout well bore

well cementation well cleanout well comletion well cuttings wellhead

well killing

well logging well pattern

intermittent piston multistage centrifugal

rod pump

pull rod nodding donkey standing value traveling value dynagraph card crank

stoke

downstoke

plunger

polished rod gravitational drainage counterweight

prime mover

brake level production battery production casing production decline production facility production gain production horizon production interval production logging production operation production rate production seismology production watercut Unit8

gathering lines

oil/water emulsion baffle plate lightweight separator gas/oil level emulsion breaking Unit9

Unit10

gas oil ratio enhanced recovery formation damage wellbore

wellhead

welloff

wellface

wellsite

natural gas liquid associated gas

natural flow

oil flow rate intermittent gas lift high-volume well Samson posts

rod pump

nodding donkey dynagraph card stuffing box

prime mover gravitational drainage walking beam

hydrogen sulphide

dew-point pressure thermal cracking

tank battery

sweet gas

wet gas

radioactive tracer survey pressure buildup test pressure drawdown test

production logging survey well stimulation

skin damage

hydraulic bottom-hole pump Unit11

miscible

reserve

surfactant

flooding

polymer

caustic

mobility

fatty

in situ

pattern

sweep

residual

miscibility

stimulate

microbial

Unit12

Unit13

payout time

cash flow

present worth

discount rate

profitability index electrical submersible pump water-in-oil

well servicing

water cut

recovery process secondary

surfactant flooding

interfacial tension

fatty acid

in situ combustion

steam injection

wet cmbustion

miscible flooding

microbial EOR

ultimate recovery

2020英语四级高频单词、词组、短语.听力核心词汇

2018大学英语四级高频词汇700个 1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a. 裂开的 7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14. candidate n. 候选人 15. campus n. 校园 16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运 21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡 28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或 30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的; 31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33. boundary n. 分界线,边界 34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目 36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37. vain n. 徒劳,白费 38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端, 41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求 44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到 48. accomplish vt . 完成,到达;实行 49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流 51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52. trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53. torture n. /vt. 拷打,折磨 54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55. wax n. 蜡 56. weave v. 织,编 57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会 64. battery n. 电池(组) 65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏 66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物 67. career n. 生涯,职业 68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的, 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt. /n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽 79. decent a. 像样的,体面的 80. route n. 路;路线;航线 81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl. ]废墟 82. sake n. 缘故,理由 83. satellite n. 卫星 84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度 85. temple n. 庙宇 86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的, 87. tend vi. 易于,趋向 88. tendency n. 趋向,趋势 89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,n. 极端 90. undergo v. 经历,遭受 91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的 92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳 93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应 94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉 95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的 96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉 97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的

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