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【小学英语】五年级完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)

【小学英语】五年级完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)
【小学英语】五年级完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)

【小学英语】五年级完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)

一、完形填空

1.完形填空阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

Daming, Simon and Simon's father are 1 the UN building. It's in 2 . There are lots of 3 from all around the world. Daming wants to go 4 to have a look. There are many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon 5 Daming one of the presents from China. It's very beautiful. Daming wants 6 photo of it.

1. A. visit B. visits C. visiting

2. A. New York B. Beijing C. London

3. A. country B. flag C. flags

4. A. inside B. under C. out

5. A. show B. shows C. showed

6. A. to take B. takes C. taking

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;

【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明他们三人游览联合国大厦的短文。

(1)句意:大明,西蒙和西蒙的爸爸正在......联合国大厦。这里和are搭配,用现在分词visiting,构成进行时态正确。故答案为:C。

(2)句意:它在......。联合国大厦在纽约,A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(3)句意:这里有许多来自世界各地的......。这里用flags“国旗”正确,country“国家”,意思不合适,这里有lots of(许多)修饰,flag用复数。故答案为:C。

(4)句意:大明想要去......看看。A选项是“里面”,B选项是“在.....下面”,C选项是:外面。这里有inside“里面”正确。故答案为:A。

(5)句意:西蒙......大明一件来自中国的礼物。根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式,B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(6)句意:大明想......它的照片。这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”,A选项正确。故答案为:A。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细审题,根据语法结构和句意提示来选择合适的答案。

2.完形填空读一读,选择合适的选项完成短文。

My favourite 1 is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually 2 in January or February. At the Spring Festival, we 3 have a 4 meal. It is a big 5 dinner. We 6 delicious food. We 7 friends and say "Happy New Year" to them.

1. A. day B. week C. festival

2. A. comes B. goes C. runs

3. A. don't B. always C. sometimes

4. A. small B. dinner C. special

5. A. house B. well C. family

6. A. eat B. eating C. eats

7. A. calls B. visit C. play

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;

【解析】【分析】本文主要陈刚的自我介绍。

(1)句意:我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据Spring Festival可知需要填写Festival,故选C。(2)句意:春节通常在一月份或者二月份。春节到来,用come ,故选A。

(3)句意:在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,always总是,故选B。

(4)句意:在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,special特

殊的,故选C。

(5)句意:它是一个家庭大餐。big family dinner,家庭大餐,故选C。

(6)句意:我们吃特殊的食物。eat food,吃食物,故选A。

(7)句意:我们拜访并且向他们说“新年快乐”。visit friends,拜访朋友,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

3.完形填空完形填空

Tomb-sweeping Festival (清明节) is the most important festival in spring. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honour (纪念) the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate (装饰) them with fresh 3

But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of spring. With the coming of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer.

People in China will have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.

1. A. on B. at C. in D. by

2. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take

3. A. air B. food C. flowers D. water

4. A. comes down B. wakes up C. rises up D. falls off

5. A. put B. build C. climb D. fly

6. A. such as B. as if C. for example D. look like

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:它在四月初到来。在月份前面用介词in,故答案为C.

(2)句意:他们总是……些时间清理墓区。spend in doing是指在做什么事上花费了时间,后面接的是动词+ing,pay付费的意思, cost的主语是物或事,It takes sb some time to

do sth.某人花费一些时间做某事。可知选项A符合题意,故答案为A.

(3)句意:他们通常在坟墓附近种植一些树,并用鲜……装饰它们。人们在扫墓时多数拿

鲜花,可知选项C符合题意,故答案为C.

(4)句意:随着春天的到来,大自然……了,把世界打扮成绿色。春天到来时,到处是绿色,就像刚睡醒了,A下降,B醒来,C上升,D脱落,故答案为B.

(5)句意:鸟类开始为它们的宝宝……房屋。根据句意,鸟为宝宝建房子,A放,B建造,C爬,D飞,故答案为B.

(6)句意:这是人们享受户外活动的好时机,……放风筝、荡秋千和徒步旅行。后半句有

好几个例子,A如,常列举同类人或物中的几个例子;B好像;C例如,一般只举同类人

或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末;D看起来像,

故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,

使短文完整。

4.完形填空完形填空

In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.

When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.

1. A. time B. food C. weather

2. A. every B. one C. the

3. A. Ago B. Before C. After

4. A. few B. a few C. a little

5. A. weather B. earth C. sun

6. A. and B. or C. but

7. A. spring B. summer C. winter

8. A. England B. the US C. Australia

9. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy

10. A. can't B. don't C. didn't

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论……,因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据后半句four seasons四季,四季气候不同,可知指谈论是天气,与选项C天气,

相匹配,故答案为C.

(2)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论天气,因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据前半句指

四季的天气,在一天中的不同,与选项B一,相匹配,故答案为B.

(3)句意:一个小时……乌云密布,然后下起大雨。本句是一般现在时,A以前,用于一

般过去时,排除,B在……之前,后面接一段时间,用于一般过去时,排除,C在……之后,

用于一般现在时,故答案为C.

(4)句意:天气……冷。cold是形容词,A一些,修饰可数名词,排除,B几个,修饰可

数名词,排除,C有点,修饰不可数名词或形容词,故答案为C.

(5)句意:下午晚些时候,天空晴朗,……开始照耀,一天中的这个时候是夏天。A天气,B地球,C太阳,根据 begin to shine开始照耀,可知是主语是太阳,故答案为C.

(6)句意:在英国,你也可以在冬天过夏天,……在夏天过冬天。根据前半句句意与后半

句句意是选择关系,A和,并列关系,B或者,选择关系,C但是,转折关系,故答案为B.(7)句意:所以……你可以游泳,夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服。根据后半句夏天你应该穿暖

和的衣服,在冬天里也可以做夏天时候的游泳了,A春天,B夏天,C冬天,故答案为C.(8)句意:当你去……的时候,你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣,但

你不应该嘲笑他们。根据some English people一些英国人,可知是英国,与选项A英国,

相匹配,故答案为A.

(9)句意:当你去英国的时候,你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣,

但你不应该嘲笑他们。A阳光明媚,B多雨的,C多云的,多雨的和多云的天气带雨伞是正

常的,BC排除,阳光明媚的天气不应该嘲笑他们带着雨伞或雨衣,故答案为A.

(10)句意:如果你……带雨伞或雨衣,你会后悔的。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,主

句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语是第二人称,助动词用do,否定形式是don't 不,故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使短

文完整。

5.完形填空完形填空

It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.

Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo.

A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What

do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?

1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

2. A. some B. any C. these D. much

3. A. to B. on C. with D. for

4. A. doing B. making C. flying D. reading

5. A. birds B. ships C. buses D. boats

6. A. a B. an C. the D. /

7. A. in B. on C. under D. at

8. A. look like B. looking like C. look at D. looking at

9. A. give B. take C. bring D. catch

10. A. look B. use C. saw D. looked

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。后句中指他们中许多

是年轻人,many of them他们中的许多人,故答案为B.

(2)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。他们中的许多人是年轻人,后半句指一

些是老人,some of一些,故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的短文,两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物,固定词组,故答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,两个孩子......一个玩具小船。根据句意,本句用现在进行时,构成

be+doing,make制作,现在分词making,故答案为B.

(5)根据所给的短文,在湖上有一些......。根据常识,在湖上是船,boat船,复数boats,故答案为D.

(6)根据所给的短文,湖边有一所房子。房子旁边有两个人在工作。beside the+名词,是

介词短语,在什么旁边,故答案为C.

(7)根据所给的短文,前句翻译看那棵大树!后句指在上面有一些鸟。用介词on在......

上面,故答案为B.

(8)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,他们中有四个人在打牌。后句也用现在进行时,表

示其中一个正在看两只猫。looking at正在看,故答案为D.

(9)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,小猫正在玩树上爬,想到要抓小鸟,catch抓住,

故答案为D.

(10)根据所给的短文,你还能在公园里......什么?根据本句句意,情态动词后面接动词原形,谓语用look看,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先发音短文,然后根据短文内容,补全句子,使短文完整。

6.完形填空完形填空。

It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are

all 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.

5 are two Chinese on the bus.

6 is a woman. She is

7 the bus. The other is a young man. He

8 good English. He is now talking

9 the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .

1. A. much B. any C. many

2. A. is B. are C. has

3. A. with B. of C. from

4. A. her B. his C. their

5. A. They B. Their C. There

6. A. That B. This C. One

7. A. riding B. taking C. driving

8. A. speaks B. says C. talls

9. A. with B. on C. about

10. A. a lot B. lot of C. very

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)people是人的复数,所以Be动词也应该用复数are所以这个题目

选择C。

(2)some一些,因为前文中说一些人,所以这应该是一些人,一些人是复数,所以用are。所以这个题目选择B。

(3)from来自的意思,上文中说一些来自美国,所以对照上文,这个题目选择C。

(4)第二句写的是Lana and her mother。所以这里应该指的是两个人。A 她的 her B his 他

的 C their 他们的,故选C。

(5)There be句型,这里有。故选C。

(6)上文说到2个人是中国人,现在说的其中的一个,故用one。选C。

(7)他们都在公交车上,riding是骑的意思,排除,应该是驾驶。故选C。

(8)说某种语言,用的是speak。故选A。

(9)谈论什么的内容用about。A 选项with是和谁交谈。故选C。

(10)AB都是很多的意思。但是of后面要加名词。C选项very后面要加very much 或者加

形容词。故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通

读一遍检查验证。

7.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。

Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise 4 six o'clock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables

in the field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never 10 to bed after ten at night.

1. A. a B. an C. /

2. A. had B. have C. has

3. A. gets up B. get up C. got up

4. A. in B. at C. on

5. A. is milking B. milk C. milks

6. A. in B. on C. at

7. A. city B. home C. school

8. A. Sometimes B. sometimes C. Something

9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner

10. A. go B. goes C. going

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。

(1)句意:我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词,因此需要不定冠词an修饰,故选B。

(2)句意:她有一个大农场。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三

式has,表达拥有,故选C。

(3)句意:她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓

语动词用单三式gets up,故选A

(4)句意:她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at,故选B。

(5)句意:她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单

三式milks,故选C。

(6)句意:早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in,故选A。

(7)句意:下午,她通常在家休息。at home,在家里,是介词短语,故选B。

(8)句意:有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes,有时,在句首首字母大写,故选A。

(9)句意:晚饭后,她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述,应该是晚饭后进行看

电视或听音乐娱乐活动,故选C。

(10)句意:她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语

动词用单三式goes,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

8.完形填空完形填空

Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the

future.

1. A. city B. country C. farm D. island

2. A. of B. for C. to D. with

3. A. my B. mine C. I D. me

4. A. played B. slept C. talked D. stayed

5. A. lasted B. is lasting C. lasts D. last

6. A. Between B. At C. During D. Under

7. A. flew B. rode C. rided D. drew

8. A. coconut B. melon C. apple D. drew

9. A. so B. and C. but D. when

10. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit

【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。根据常识海南是一个岛屿,故答案为D.

(2)句意:它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for出名,固定词组,故答案

为B.

(3)句意:去年夏天,父母和……去那里度假。本句两个并列主语,人称代词主格作主语,I我,故答案为C.

(4)句意:我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住,live in居住,或用动词stay带着,故答案为D.

(5)句意:我们……两个星期。本句是一般过去时,last for持续,过去式lasted,故答案

为A.

(6)句意:……假期……,我们有很多的乐趣。during在……中,故答案为C.

(7)句意:我妈妈在海里游泳,我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇,固定词组,本句是一般过去时,谓语也用过去式,ride-rode,故答案为B.

(8)句意:我们还喝……汁,吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子,故答案为A.

(9)句意:岛上很好,那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句,故答

案为B.

(10)句意:我将来还会再次……这个岛。in the future将来,表示一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,will visit将要拜访,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,想爱你翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。

9.完形填空完形填空

I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2 . He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. He's bright(聪明的). Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson takes Bobo to the park. Tomson 4

the frisby and Bobo catches it in the air. Bobo can open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door and catches his bag. What a bright dog!

I like Bobo. I often go to Tomson's home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo 9 to eat. I want to have a dog, too.

1. A. everyone B. all of us C. we

2. A. much B. many C. well

3. A. It's B. He's C. Its

4. A. throw B. is throwing C. throws

5. A. back B. front C. iniddle

6. A. in B. for C. of

7. A. opens B. open C. is opening

8. A. to B. with C. to

9. A. something B. nothing C. anything

【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我认为......喜欢狗。狗是我们的朋友。不定代词作主语谓语用三单形式,其它选项不符,everyone每个人,故答案为A.

(2)句意:我的朋友汤姆森.......喜欢狗。very much非常,固定词组,修饰动词,故答案为A.

(3)句意:他有一只大狗。……叫博博。表示动物的代词用it它,形容词性物主代词后面接名词,it形容词性物主代词是its它的,故答案为C.

(4)句意:汤姆森……了飞盘,博博在空中抓住了它。本句是一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语用三单形式,throws扔,故答案为C.

(5)句意:当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口……,等待汤森的到来。in front of在.......前面,固定词组,故答案为B.

(6)句意:当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口前面,等待汤森的到来。wait for等待,固定词组,故答案为B.

(7)句意:他……门,把包接住。open the door开门,固定词组,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式opens,故答案为A.

(8)句意:我经常去汤姆森家......他一起玩。play with和.......玩,固定词组,故答案为B.(9)句意:我经常给博博一些吃的......。something to eat一些吃的东西,固定词组,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。

10.完形填空完形填空。

On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it—tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses. Their

noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They often run around. They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But I like monkeys most. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more about animals there.

1. A. park B. school C. zoo D. the shop

2. A. people B. children C. animals D. things

3. A. elephants B. tigers C. pandas D. monkeys

4. A. long B. short C. free D. small

5. A. give B. help C. make D. get

6. A. strong B. hungry C. happy D. careful

7. A. eat B. play C. walk D. live

8. A. elephants B. pandas C. tigers D. monkeys

9. A. go B. going C. are going D. goes

10. A. see B. play C. get D. know

【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,星期天我们经常去学校附近的......。tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. 老虎、大象、熊猫和猴子。后面句子提到许多动物,可知学校附近是动物园,故答案为C.

(2)根据所给的短文,有许多...... 老虎、大象、熊猫和猴子。根据句意指动物,可知选项C符合题意,故答案为C.

(3)根据所给的短文,......是非常大的。根据前句中大象是最大的,可知选项A符合题意,故答案为A.

(4)根据所给的短文,他们都有.......鼻子。根据句意,可知大象有长鼻子,可知选项A符合题意,故答案为A.

(5)根据所给的短文,他们的鼻子可以......他们吃和喝。根据常识大象的鼻子能帮助它自己吃喝,可知选项B符合题意,故答案为B.

(6)根据所给的短文,老虎.......,它们经常跑来跑去。根据常识老虎很强壮,可知选项A 符合题意,故答案为A.

(7)根据所给的短文,它们不喜欢......动物园。动物不喜欢在动物园居住,可知选项D符合题意,居住live,故答案为D.

(8)根据所给的短文,许多人喜欢......。它们是中国的动物。中国的国宝是熊猫,可知选项B符合题意,故答案为B.

(9)根据所给的短文,我们喜欢......动物园。like doing sth喜欢做某事,可知选项B符合题意,故答案为B.

(10)根据所给的短文,我们可以更多地了解那里的动物。know more知道更多,固定词组,可知选项D符合题意,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文选择恰当的选项填空。

11.完形填空完形填空。

Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very 1 at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people 2 his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be 3 when he was a little older, and then they were going to 4 these pictures for a lot of money.

Jimmy's pictures were quite different from other 5 because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on 6 of it, and the other half was always 7 .

"That's very clever", everybody said," 8 other people have ever done that before."

One day somebody asked him,"Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom(底部) half of your pictures, 9 not on the top half?"

"Because I'm small," Jimmy said,"and my brushes(毛笔) can't 10 very high."

1. A. poor B. sad C. glad D. good

2. A. bought B. brought C. sold D. took

3. A. different B. clever C. famous D. rich

4. A. buy B. show C. leave D. sell

5. A. men's B. people's C. boy's D. child's

6. A. half B. part C. side D. end

7. A. full B. empty C. wrong D. ready

8. A. No B. Some C. Any D. Many

9. A. then B. and C. but D. or

10. A. change B. turn C. pull D. reach

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:他三岁就开始画画,五岁的时候就已经画得很......了。be good at擅长于.......固定词组,故答案为D.

(2)句意:他画了许多漂亮的有趣的画,许多人......他的画。根据句意,许多人买了他的画,故答案为A.

(3)句意:他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会......,然后他们会把这些画......很多钱。根据句意可知,孩子画得好,他们认为孩子将会很有名,famous出名的,故答案为C.(4)句意:他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会出名,然后他们会把这些画......很多钱。根据句意,可知他们认为这个孩子将来会很有名,他们以后可以把男孩的画卖出更多的钱,sell卖,故答案为D.

(5)句意:吉米的画和.......画完全不同,因为他从来没有画过所有的纸。根据句意,他的画不同于其他人,other people's,故答案为B.

(6)句意:他在上面画了纸的.....,而另一半一直是......。根据上题句意,可知他画了一半,half一半,故答案为A.

(7)句意:他在上面画了纸的一半,而另一半一直是......。根据前半句句意,可知他画了

一半,另一半没有画,是空的,empty空的,故答案为B.

(8)句意:“这很聪明,”每个人都说,“以前从来.......别人这么做过。”根据句意,没有人这样做过,No没有,故答案为A.

(9)句意:你为什么画在你的画的底部,.......画在上半部?根据句意,前半句和后半句句意表示转折,是……而不是,用but,故答案为C.

(10)句意:“因为我很小,”吉米说,“我的毛笔......很高。”根据句意,毛笔达不到画的顶部,用reach,到达,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。

12.完形填空根据短文意思,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 将序号填入题前的括号内。

Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning 1 we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We only have 2 classes twice a week, but we do physical training (体育锻炼) at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The 3 enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. 4 popular sport is football and in every class there 5 a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather is 6 . We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often 7 friendship matches (比赛) with teams from other schools. When there is a match, 8 of us go to watch it and cheer (喝彩) outside on.

Besides (除了) ball games, some of us like track-and-field events (田径项目), 9 we often practise (练习,训练) running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have tests in these events and once a year, we hold a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep 10 .

1. A. after B. when C. before

2. A. English B. music C. P.E.

3. A. teacher B. boys C. students

4. A. Some other B. Other C. Another

5. A. are B. is C. were

6. A. hot B. rainy C. fine

7. A. see B. have C. watch

8. A. one B. lot C. many

9. A. and B. but C. or

10. A. thin and weak B. healthy and happy C. fat and tall

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】(1)A after:之后。when:当时。Before:之前。根据题意选A。(2)C 根据后面的并列句子的补充but we do physical training (体育锻炼) at five every afternoon. (但是我们每天下午五点的时候都会做体育锻炼。)可推知答案选C。

(3)B 根据and many of the girls like it可知此题填boys。

(4)B 前文刚提过basketball ,Other(其它) popular sport:其它受欢迎的运动。another 意思是“又一、再一、另一”。根据题意选B。

(5)A football fans是复数。故选用are。

(6)B 句意:下雨时,我们经常打排球。这里指室内排球。

(7)B 句意:我们的团队经常和别的学校团队打友谊赛。

(8)C many of us:我们中的许多人。

(9)A and:因此。or:或者。but:但是。由上一句可知选A符合题意。

(10)B 句意:运动让我们保持(healthy and happy)健康和快乐。thin and weak:瘦和弱。fat and tall:胖和高。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

小学英语完形填空技巧 练习精选附答案

小学英语完形填空技巧练习精选附答案 一、小学完形填空解题技巧 1. 部编最新小升初英语完型填空做题技巧+完形填空练习题(含详细答案解析) 1、浏览全文:完形填空大多都是讲一个故事,如果一拿来卷子就开始填,你就会发现很难,无法猜测读者要表达什么意思。例如,这篇文章,通读全文完就会发现,本文讲了一个乞丐睡在路牌上休息,却无意中赚了三美元的故事。通晓了故事大概,这样填空就游刃有余了。 2、逐个填空:在浏览全文的基础上开始填空做题。这样就能联系上下文轻松地把题目做好。在课堂上我反复强调"联系上下文",什么意思呢,我们举例说明: 例如这道题的第5题,很多孩子就犯糊涂,也有很多孩子选了A right。先不从语法角度来判对错,其实原文就给你了答案。在driver向beggar问路的时候文章中说which road to Franklin(红色标记处),你要是通读全文能敏感地看到这,就能选出正确答案了B which. 另外从语法角度来说,right是形容词,前面应该加上the,只能说the right road。 再例如第7小题,意思说乞丐想路人指路说:这条路通往富兰克林。很多孩子选择了walk,其实文章也给你了答案。在一开始说乞丐躺在路牌上休息时文章是这样描述的take this road to Franklin.(红色标记处)所以这道题选择B Take。孩子你发现了没有呢? 最后我们在填空时一定要细心注意题中设计的语法陷阱。例如第10题,很多孩子觉得这个乞丐得到了三美元,所以选择了A three。一定要看清楚了哦,孩子们,如果选择A的话题中的dollar就要改成dollars,变成复数形式了对吗?所以这道题只能选择D,表示又得到了一美元,孩子现在明白了吗? 3、再次通读全文检查。如果你做题的速度足够快的话,这一步骤是很有必要的。现在孩子都很不细心,再次揣摩一些自己拿不准的地方,用语法的角度来审视自己做过的题,会又有新的发现的! 二、完形填空 2.完形填空完形填空 Today it is 1 to get on-line(上网). 2 people use the Internet every day. People can do many things at home with the 3 of the Internet, for example, shopping, seeing a doctor, booking a plane ticket. 4 you want to know some information but the library is far away, the Internet can give you a hand. 5 E-mail is more and more popular among people. The Internet is important in our work and life. 1. A. easy B. difficult C. different 2. A. Millions B. Million of C. Millions of 3. A. computer B. help C. need 4. A. If B. Because C. why 5. A. Sending B. Building C. Making

人教版小学英语完形填空题及答案详细解析

一、完形填空 1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词 Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . "I could run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream. 1. A. and B. with C. of 2. A. much B. a lot C. many 3. A. nothing B. thing C. anything 4. A. worry B. worryed C. worried 5. A. think B. thought C. through 6. A. drank B. drinks C. drink 7. A. feeled B. felt C. fell 8. A. win B. won C. wins 9. A. trips B. triped C. tripped 10. A. at B. in C. on 【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是:和,连接并列的 成分,用在这里不合适;B选项是:和......一起,是介词用在这里正确。C选项是:......的,是所有格,用在这里不合适。故答案为:B。 (2)句意:这里有......人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词people,不正确;a lot“许多”是副词短语,不修饰名词。many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,用在这里正确。故答案为:C。 (3)句意:他......可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快,但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为:A。 (4)句意:他很.....。这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为:C。 (5)句意:他......“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事,用动词过去式,B选项正确。故答案为:B。 (6)句意:佳明......它。根据上句,句子时态是一般过去时,这里也用过去时,用动词的 过去式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。 (7)句意:突然他......很好。上句是一般过去时,本句也用过去时,这里用动词的过去式,feel的过去式是felt,B选项正确。故答案为:B。 (8)句意:他能够......比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面,用动词原形,A选项正确。故答案为:A。

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